HomeMy WebLinkAboutZOA 09-253 EXCEPTIONS 2009 ♦ V
ORDINANCE NO. 1192
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM
DESERT, CALIFORNIA, APPROVING A ZONING ORDINANCE
AMENDMENT ADDING CLARIFYING LANGUAGE TO SECTION
25.112, EXCEPTIONS BASED ON UNCONSTITUTIONAL TAKINGS.
CASE NO. ZOA 09-253
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Palm Desert, California, did on the 9th
day of July, 2009, hold a duly noticed public hearing to consider modification to Section
25.112; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission, by its Resolution No. 2506, has
recommended approval; and
WHEREAS, said application has complied with the requirements of the "City of
Palm Desert Procedure for Implementation of the California Environmental Quality Act",
Resolution No. 06-78, the Director of Community Development has determined that the
proposed clarification of the Zoning Ordinance is not a project as defined under CEQA and
no further environmental review is necessary, and
( WHEREAS, at said public hearing, upon hearing and considering all testimony
and arguments, if any, of all interested persons desiring to be heard, said City Council
did find the following facts and reasons to exist to justify approval of said amendment:
1. That the Planning Commission, in order to mitigate potential
environmental impacts, may want to place conditions on a project when
granting of an exception based upon unconstitutional taking; and
2. Though the power to condition any approval is inherent in the various
approval processes in the Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 25.112 of the Palm
Desert Municipal Code does not explicitly permit the Planning Commission
to place such conditions; and
3. That the proposed Zoning Ordinance Amendment will not negatively
impact the public health, safety or general welfare.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of the City of Palm
Desert, California, as follows:
1. That the above recitations are true and correct and constitute the findings
of the City Council in this case.
2. That the Zoning Ordinance Text Amendment as provided in the attached
Exhibit "A" is hereby approved.
l
ORDINANCE NO. 1192 w j4
3. That the City Clerk of the City of Palm Desert, California, is hereby
directed to publish this ordinance in the Desert Sun, a newspaper of
general circulation, published and circulated in the City of Palm Desert,
California, and shall be in full force and effective thirty (30) days after its
adoption.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED by the Palm Desert City Council this
27th day of August, 2009, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: BENSON, FERGUSON, FINERTY, KELLY and SPIEGEL
NOES: NONE
ABSENT: NONE
ABSTAIN: NONE
ROBERT A. SPI G L,
ATTEST:
RACH LLE D. KLASS N, CITY CLERK
CITY OF PALM DESERT, CALIFORNIA
�- � C1
2
i
`�. ORDINANCE NO. 1192
EXHIBIT A
That Municipal Code Chapter 25.112.020 (E) shall be added, as follows:
E. The Planning Commission, upon granting an exception pursuant to this
section, may limit the scope of the exception or impose conditions to achieve
to the extent reasonably feasible the objectives of the standard or standards
to which an exception is being granted, but without constituting a taking of
property without just compensation.
3
Matteoni
O'Lau& -
&Hechtman
L A W Y E R 5 -
Norman E. Matteoni June 16, 2000
Peggy M: O'Laughlin '
Bradley M.�Matteoni _ 1
Barton G. Hechtman Chair Tanner and Members of the Planning Commission,,
Perry Houlihan City of Palm Desert
73-510 Fred Waring Drive
Palm Desert, CA 92260
ke: Opposition to Proposed Amendment to Chapter 25.112'Exceptions
Based on Unconstitutional Takings
-
Dear.Honorable Chair and Members of the Planning Commission:
This law firm represents David Nelson,who filed on March 13, 2009.
an application for Exception Based on Unconstitutional Taking undef Chapter
25.112 With regard to his property located on 72740 Upper Way West,City of
Palm Desert. By letter dated line 12,2009,this firm was informed by the,
City Attorney that the Planning Commission will, at its meeting on June 16,
2009, consider recommending to the City Council an amendment to the-
exception application ordinance. The proposed amendment would give the
Planning Commission the authority to limit the scope of any exception
granted, or to impose conditions on the exception to achieve,to the extent -
feasible,the goal of the standard that is being excepted.
We oppose the proposed,amendment to Chapter 25.112 and question ,
the City's motives in pursuing this amendment. The City's haste to adopr this
amendment and failure to give reasonable notice to the only property owner
with an exception application pending in the City of Palm Desert; coupled
with-the City's past action in responding to Mr.Nelson's attempts to develop
his property,evinces an improper motive by the City. The City's motive or
purpose in adopting this-amendment'appears to be to unfairly discriminate
against Mr. Nelson's property and to deny Mr. Nelson his right of due':
process.
I 848 The Alameda '
I San Jose, COY 95126 -
ph. 408.243.4300 ,
fax. 408.293.4004
�� www.matteoni.00m
Chair Tanner and Members of the Planning Commission June 16, 2009
Page 2
From the property owner's perspective, the effect of the proposed amendment.is to
give the Planning Commission the authority to unilaterally change an owner's exception
application, For example,Mr. Nelson's application seeks exceptions to specific zoning,
standards, which if applied to his property would result in an unconstitutional taking.,The
first exception is to the application of the prohibition on ridgeline development (Section
12.15:030F) and the second exception is to the application of tlie•pad and building size
restrictions (Section25.15.0300 And C). Pursuant to•Chapter 25.I12,the City's action is
limited to determining whether the application of these specific zoning standards to Mr.
Nelson's property would result-in an unconstitutional taking of private property. The
proposed amendment would allow the Planning Commission to avoid making the'singular
determination as to whether the complained of zoning standards.result in an-unconstitutional
taking. The Commission would instead have the,authority to create new standards to impose
against the property. Theme new-standards will have not been subject'to any prior public
review or comment as they would not be existing zoning standards.,In fact, such new
conditions imposed through this proposed zoning amendment would constitute impermissible
"spot zoning."
The exception application should not be confused with a land use entitlement, such as
a conditional use-permit, subdivision, or site development permit, which are subject to
conditions"of approval. It is not such•an act of entitlement:in that-.the City's sole decision is
to determine whether an unconstitutional taking of private property will result if the City's
zoning standards on prohibiting ridgeline development and restricting pad and house size are -
imposed against Mr. Nelson's property.
At this time, there is no project,no precise plan of application on which the City can
impose conditions. If the City decides.the exception.should be granted to avoid an
unconstitutional taking, then the owner will submit to the City a precise plan application for
the City's`cdnsideration, environmental review and determination..
Mr. Nelson filed his exception application on March 13, 2009. To date, the City has \
failed to take any constructive action on his application. Rather, the City seems intent on
delaying the processing of the application by,making up new application rules and
requirements not found in Chapter 25.112, First,the City informed-Mr. Nelson_thafa precise
plan application must be submitted in order for the City to process the application. We
objected.to that request, finding no such requirement in the Chapter 25.112 and that a precise
plan application was not necessary for the City to do the requisite economic analysis as to
whether the imposition of the complained of zoning standards would result in an '
-
unconstitutional.taking of Mr. Nelson's.property.
r
Chair Tanner and Members of the Planning Commission _ June 16,2009
Page
Next the Cityinformed Mr. Nelson that it would be necessary for CEQA review to
ry Q
be completed for the exception application to be processed. We disagreed With that-
conclusion and by letter dated June 16 to the City Attorney informed him that CEQA did not
apply to the exception application. CEQA only applies to discretionary projects proposed to
be carried out or approved by public agencies.
Then,two days later on-June 12,the City,through the City Attorney, informed this
law firm for the first time that the Planning Commission, on June 16,is considering
amending.the exception application ordinance to, in effect, turn it into a discretionary
application subject to CEQA review.
If the City does adopt this amendment to Chapter 25.112,we would object to any
attempt by the City to apply this amendment retroactively to Mr. Nelson's pending exception
application. A legislative enactment, such as a zoning'ordinance amendment, is presumed to
operate.prospectively. The Supreme Court has noted that retroactive legislation is.generally.
disfavored as it presents problems ofunfaimess because it can deprive citizens of legitimate
expectations and upset settled transactions. (Eastern Enterprise v. Apfe[(1998}524 U.S..
49$, at 532-533; also, see City fMonte Sereno v. Padget(2007)'149 Ca1.ApoAth 1530, a.
city ordinance allowing fees to prevailing party in a nuisance action could not be
retroactively applied.)
The proposed amendment, if adopted and applied to Mr. Nelson's application,would -
impermissibly change Mr. Nelson's right and legitimate expectation to have his exception
application determined based on his specific request for the Commission to decide if the
application of zoning standards Sections_25.15.030 F:,B. and C.to hii property.results in an
unconstitutional taking.,
The City has subjected Mr. Nelson to a long and tortuous administrative process in
his efforts to develop his property on Upper Way West. The City's response to Mr.Nelson's
applications and proposals over the years to develop his property,is to continually amend its
zoning ordinance to stop and delay any development on the property.-This proposed
amendment to the exception application is another example'of the City's arbitraryand unfair
use of its police power to forestall, as long as possible, any development on the property.
We respectfully request that the Planning Commission reject the proposed
amendment to Chapter 25.112 for reasons that it is unnecessary to achieve the stated purpose
of the chapter, which is to ensure that-the application of the specific zoning standards
i
Chair Tanner and Members of the Planning Commission June 16,2009
Page 4
identified by the property owner do not result in the taking of private property,prohibited by .
federal or state constitution. Moreover, we request that should the City adopt this proposed
amendment, it not be applied retroactively and that Mr.Nelson be allowed to continue his
exception application under the procedures and standards in effect at the time Mr. Nelson
applied for the exception in March 2009.,
Yours tttrr�uly;
PEL1 'LAUGHLIN�
PMO/jm
cc: David Erwin L ;
Robert Hargreaves .
David Nelson
l oh'rn I':Jur Ucorn\COrrupuuJaua^Pl:uu It ng('rnin )i>.It PaLf6clIrI(101]2(ID9 Jar -
Council Agenda Request
Meeting of JULY 9, 2009
I 1 To be considered under:
Consent Calendar ❑ Resolutions ❑ Ordinances ❑ New Business ❑
Old Business ❑ Informational Items ❑ Public Hearings ® Other ❑
2. Item Title: (Please provide the wording that should appear as the item's title on the agenda). I
t
Reouest for approval of a clardication to Palm Desert Municipal Code
Chapter 25.112, Exceptions Based on Unconstitutional Takings. Case No.
ZOA 09-253.
{ 3. Financial: (N/A)
i (a) Account/Project# (b) Amount Requested
i (c) In the Current Budget? (d) Appropriation Required?
g 4. Submitted by: Laud Aylaian
5. Approvals: Department Head: City Manager:
n y John M.Wohimuth
i
CITY OF PALM DESERT
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
STAFF REPORT
REQUEST: Approval of a clarification to Palm Desert Municipal Code Chapter
25.112, Exceptions Based on Unconstitutional Takings
SUBMITTED BY: Lauri Aylaian, Director of Community Development
APPLICANT: City of Palm Desert
CASE NO: ZOA 09-253
DATE: July 9, 2009
CONTENTS: Ordinance No.
Legal Notice
June 1, 2009 Memo from City Attorney David Erwin to Lauri Aylaian
Section 25.112 Exceptions Based on Unconstitutional Takings
Planning Commission Resolution No. 2506
Draft Minutes from June 16, 2009 Planning Commission Meeting
RECOMMENDATION:
That the City Council waive further reading and pass Ordinance No.
to second reading clarifying the language of Ordinance 1104 § 1
(Part), by stating explicitly that the Planning Commission may limit the
scope of an exception or impose conditions when granting an exception
based upon unconstitutional taking.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
Approval of the staff recommendation will add clarifying language to
Chapter 25.112 of the existing municipal code. This chapter governs the
granting of exceptions when a property owner asserts that a strict
application of the code would result in taking their property without just
compensation. The clarifying language will make explicit the ability of the
Planning Commission to limit scope or impose conditions when approving
an exception based upon an unconstitutional taking. These limitations or
conditions would be imposed when appropriate to accomplish the intent of
the standard to which the exception is being granted.
Staff Report •
Case No. ZOA 09-253
July 9, 2009
Page 2 of 3
BACKGROUND:
In 2005, the City Council enacted Ordinance 1104, which is intended to protect a
property owner's rights against a governmental "taking" of their property. Chapter
25.112, Exceptions Based on Unconstitutional Takings, ensures that a property owner
can receive an exception from the zoning ordinance if a strict application of the
ordinance would remove all economic value from the property. The language of the
chapter spells out the process by which such an exception would be granted. To date,
no application for such an exception has been fully processed, or even advanced to the
stage wherein a public hearing is held before the Planning Commission.
An application for two exceptions (one for size restrictions and one for the prohibition
against building on hillside ridgelines) was recently submitted and is now being studied
by staff.
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
The proposed project seeks to clarify language in the existing municipal code. As such,
the proposed project would add the following sentence to Section 25.112.020 of the
municipal code:
E. The Planning Commission, upon granting an exception pursuant to this
section, may limit the scope of the exception or impose conditions to achieve to
the extent reasonably feasible the objectives of the standard or standards to which
an exception is being granted, but without constituting a taking of property without
just compensation.
ANALYSIS:
The City has received and is now processing an application for exemption from the size
restrictions and the prohibition against building on a ridgeline. This application is being
evaluated and processed consistent with the requirements of Chapter 25.112 of the
Palm Desert Municipal Code. The chapter in question is now being applied for the first
time since its adoption in 2005. While reviewing the application described above, the
City Attorney has recommended that a clarification be made to Chapter 25.112 to
explicitly describe the ability of the Planning Commission to condition any exemptions
that they approve. This ability is implicit in the current code, but the recommended
language could ward off potential uncertainties in future applications.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW:
This project is an administrative activity of a governmental body and is not a physical
change to the environment and, therefore, is exempt from CEQA. The Director of
Staff Report
Case No. ZOA 09-253
July 9, 2009
Page 3 of 3
Community Development has determined that no further environmental review is
necessary.
Submitted by:
auri Aylaian
Director of Community Development
Approval:
John M. Wohlmuth
City Manager
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM
DESERT, CALIFORNIA, APPROVING A ZONING ORDINANCE
AMENDMENT ADDING CLARIFYING LANGUAGE TO SECTION
25.112, EXCEPTIONS BASED ON UNCONSTITUTIONAL TAKINGS.
CASE NO. ZOA 09-253
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Palm Desert, California, did on the 9th
day of July, 2009, hold a duly noticed public hearing to consider modification to Section
25.112; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission, by its Resolution No. 2506, has
recommended approval; and
WHEREAS, said application has complied with the requirements of the "City of
Palm Desert Procedure for Implementation of the California Environmental Quality Act",
Resolution No. 06-78, the Director of Community Development has determined that the
proposed clarification of the Zoning Ordinance is not a project as defined under CEQA and
no further environmental review is necessary, and
WHEREAS, at said public hearing, upon hearing and considering all testimony
and arguments, if any, of all interested persons desiring to be heard, said City Council
did find the following facts and reasons to exist to justify approval of said amendment:
1. That the Planning Commission, in order to mitigate potential
environmental impacts, may want to place conditions on a project when
granting of an exception based upon unconstitutional taking; and
2. Though the power to condition any approval is inherent in the various
approval processes in the Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 25.112 of the Palm
Desert Municipal Code does not explicitly permit the Planning Commission
to place such conditions; and
3. That the proposed Zoning Ordinance Amendment will not negatively
impact the public health, safety or general welfare.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of the City of Palm
Desert, California, as follows:
1. That the above recitations are true and correct and constitute the findings
of the City Council in this case.
2. That the Zoning Ordinance Text Amendment as provided in the attached
Exhibit "A" is hereby approved.
ORDINANCE NO.
3. That the City Clerk of the City of Palm Desert, California, is hereby
directed to publish this ordinance in the Desert Sun, a newspaper of
general circulation, published and circulated in the City of Palm Desert,
California, and shall be in full force and effective thirty (30) days after its
adoption.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED by the Palm Desert City Council this
day of 2009, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
ROBERT A. SPIEGEL, Mayor
ATTEST:
RACHELLE D. KLASSEN, City Clerk
City of Palm Desert, California
2
ORDINANCE NO. •
EXHIBIT A
That Municipal Code Chapter 25.112.020 (E) shall be added, as follows:
E. The Planning Commission, upon granting an exception pursuant to this
section, may limit the scope of the exception or impose conditions to achieve
to the extent reasonably feasible the objectives of the standard or standards
to which an exception is being granted, but without constituting a taking of
property without just compensation.
3
CITY OF PALM DESERT
LEGAL NOTICE
CASE NO. ZOA 09-253
NOTICE OF INTENT TO ADOPT A ZONING ORDINANCE AMENDMENT
TO CHAPTER 25.112 EXCEPTIONS BASED ON UNCONSTITUTIONAL
TAKINGS ADDING SECTION 25.112.020 E. STATING:
"THE PLANNING COMMISSION, UPON GRANTING AN EXCEPTION
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, MAY IMPOSE CONDITIONS TO
ACHIEVE TO THE EXTENT REASONABLY FEASIBLE THE
OBJECTIVES OF THE STANDARD OR STANDARDS TO WHICH AN
EXCEPTION IS BEING GRANTED, BUT WITHOUT CONSTITUTING A
TAKING OF PROPERTY WITHOUT JUST COMPENSATION."
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
The purpose of Palm Desert Municipal Code Section 25.112 is to ensure that the
application of the standards contained in Title 25 Zoning, including the environmental
review and mitigation process required by the California Environmental Quality Act as
implemented by Chapter 25.88 (Environmental Impact Reports), to parcels within the
city do not create a taking of private property prohibited by federal or state
Constitutions.
Section 25.112.020 outlines the requirements and procedure for the application and
hearing process. The City of Palm Desert Community Development Department is
proposing a Zoning Ordinance Amendment that will add a subsection E to Section
25,112.020 stating that"The Planning Commission, upon granting an exception pursuant
to this section, may impose conditions to achieve to the extent reasonably feasible the
objectives of the standard or standards to which an exception is being granted, but
without constituting a taking of property without just compensation."
PROJECT LOCATION: City wide, City of Palm Desert
PUBLIC HEARING:
SAID public hearing will be held on Thursday, July 9, 2009 at 4:00 p.m. in the Council
Chamber at the Palm Desert Civic Center, 73-510 Fred Waring Drive, Palm Desert,
California, at which time and place all interested persons are invited to attend and be
heard. Written comments concerning all items covered by this public hearing notice shall
be accepted up to the date of the hearing. Information concerning the proposed Zoning
Ordinance Amendment is available for review in the Department of Community
Development at the above address between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.
Monday through Friday. If you challenge the proposed actions in court, you may be
limited to raising only those issues you or someone else raised at the public hearing
described in this notice, or in written correspondence delivered to the Planning
Commission at, or prior to,the public hearing.
PUBLISH: Desert Sun RACHELLE D. KLASSEN,City Clerk
June 28,2009 City of Palm Desert, California
MEMORANDUM
To: Lauri Aylaian, Director of CLIENT-MATTER No.: 72500.00788
Community Development
FROM: David J. Erwin, City Attorney
DATE: June 1, 2009
RE: Amendment of Chapter 25.112 (Exceptions Based on Unconstitutional
Takings)
As you know, pursuant to chapter 25, 1,122 property owners may apply to the Planning
Commission for an exception to the standards of Title 25 (Zoning) if they believe that the application
of those standards would result in an unconstitutional taking of their property. Mr. Nelson has recently
applied pursuant to that chapter for an exception to the prohibition of ridgeline development and pad
and building size restrictions.
If the Planning Commission were to grant the requested exceptions, it would likely want to
place conditions on the approval that would effectuate the purpose of the exempted standards to the
extent possible without resulting in a taking. In my opinion, the ability to condition approval is
implicit in all approvals by the Planning Commission. However, Chapter 25.112 is silent on that issue.
Given the likely controversial nature of exception requests, I believe that it would be better to amend
Chapter 25.112 to make explicit the Planning Commission's ability to impose conditions on the
approval.
adding:Consequently, I request that staff initiate a zoning amendment to amend Section 25.112.020 by
"E. The planning commission, upon granting an exception pursuant to this section, may
impose conditions to achieve to the extent reasonably feasible the objectives of the standard or
standards to which an exception is being granted, but without constituting a taking of property without
just compensation. "
Robert W. Hargreaves, Deputy City Attorney
BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP
RWH:dm
R M PU B\R HARGR EA V ES1307 827.I
25.112.oio
F
Chapter 25.112 h. Reduced profits if the exception is not granted,
including the assumptions underlying the estimates.
EXCEPTIONS BASED ON UNCONSTITUTIONAL 3. Additional Information. Such additional informa-
TAKINGS. tion as the city may request in order to take action on the
request.The applicant shall cooperate with city requests for
Sections: financial information regarding the property,Confidential
25.112.010 Purpose. business information provided by an applicant to the city
25.112.020 Application and hearing. shall remain confidential consistent with the requirements
of the Public Records Act(Government Code Section 6250
t 25.112.010 Purpose. et seq.).
The purpose of this chapter is to ensure that the applica- 4. Consultants and Experts. The name, address and
F lion of the standards contained in Title 25 Zoning, includ- occupation of each consultant and expert providing infor-
ing the environmental review and mitigation process re- mation or in any way assisting in the preparation of the
quired by the California Environmental Quality Act as im- application.
plemented by Chapter 25.88 (Environmental Impact Re-
C. In acting upon an application, the planning com-
ports),to parcels within the city do not create a taking of mission shall consider,among other matters, each of the
private property prohibited by federal or state Constitu- following:
tions. (Ord. 1104§ 1 (part),2005) 1. Present use of the property and duration ofthat use,
including:
25.112.020 Application and hearing a. Each general plan designation and zoning classifi-
A. Any applicant that contends that the application of cation applied to the property,and
the standards of Title 25, including the environmental re- b. Each use to which the property was put;
view and mitigation process required by the California En- 2. Fair market value of the property before the restric-
vironmental Quality Act as implemented by Chapter 25.88 tion that is the subject of the exception application im-
(Environmental Impact Reports),will result in a taking of posed;
property without just compensation in violation of the fed- 3. Alternate uses that are available for the property;
eral or state Constitutions may apply for an exception to and
these standards pursuant to this section. 4. The fair market value of the property if the excep-
B. The applicant shall provide information that sets tion is denied.
forth the basis upon which the applicant believes that the D. The planning commission shall make its decision
exception is necessary to provide the property with eco- based on the evidence presented to it.The decision shall be
_ nomically viable use. This information shall include each in writing with specific findings on the economic impact of
+ of the following: the application of the restriction for which the exception is
I. Basis for Application. requested.(Ord. 1104§ 1 (part),2005)
a. Date of acquisition of the property;
b. Purchase price of the property;and
c. An explanation of how the exception is necessary
to provide the property with an economically viable use.
2. , Economic Data.
a. Current market value of the property;
b. Dates and amounts of invested capital following
acquisition of the property;
c. Description and amount of each assessment im-
posed upon the property for public improvements;
d. Existing activities for the property;
e. Planned activities for the property, including the
timing for development;
f. Market value claimed if the exception is denied;
g. Portion of the property retaining economic use if
the exception is not granted;and
484-7
(Palm neon Supp.40. I I,9-07)
PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 2506
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
PALM DESERT, CALIFORNIA, RECOMMENDING TO CITY COUNCIL
APPROVAL OF A ZONING ORDINANCE MODIFICATION CLARIFYING
LANGUAGE IN SECTION 25.112, EXCEPTIONS BASED ON
UNCONSTITUTIONAL TAKINGS.
CASE NO. ZOA 09-253
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of Palm Desert, California, did
on the 16°i day of June, 2009, hold a duly noticed public hearing to consider the request
by the CITY OF PALM DESERT for approval of the above noted; and
WHEREAS, said application has complied with the requirements of the "City of
Palm Desert Procedure for Implementation of the California Environmental Quality Act",
Resolution No. 06-78, the Director of Community Development has determined that the
proposed clarification of the Zoning Ordinance is not a project as defined under CEQA
and no further environmental review is necessary, and
WHEREAS, at said public hearing, upon hearing and considering all testimony
and arguments, if any, of all interested persons desiring to be heard, said Planning
Commission did find the following facts and reasons to exist to justify recommending
approval of said request to the City Council:
1. That the Planning Commission, in order to mitigate potential
environmental impacts, may want to place conditions on a project when
granting of an exception based upon unconstitutional taking; and
2. Though the power to condition any approval is inherent in the various
approval processes in the Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 25.112 of the Palm
Desert Municipal Code does not explicitly permit the Planning
Commission to place such conditions; and
3. That the proposed Zoning Ordinance Amendment will not negatively
impact the public health, safety or general welfare.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of the City
of Palm Desert, California, as follows:
1. That the above recitations are true and correct and constitute the findings of
the Planning Commission in this case.
2. That the Planning Commission does hereby recommend to the City Council
approval of Case No. ZOA 09-253.
PLANNING COMMISSi . RESOLUTION NO. 2506
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Palm Desert
Planning Commission, held on this 16'4 day of June, 2009, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: CAMPBELL, DELUNA, SCHMIDT, LIMONT
NOES: NONE
ABSENT: TANNER
ABSTAIN: NONE
M. CONNOR LIMONT, Vice Chair'
ATTEST:
LAURI AYLAIAN, Secretary
Palm Desert Planning Commission
2
PLANNING COMMISSIN RESOLUTION NO. 2506 •
EXHIBIT A
That Municipal Code Chapter 25.112.020 (E) shall be added, as follows:
E. The Planning Commission, upon granting an exception pursuant to
this section, may limit the scope of the exception or impose conditions to
achieve to the extent reasonably feasible the objectives of the standard or
standards to which an exception is being granted, but without constituting
a taking of property without just compensation.
3
MINUTES
PALM DESERT PLANNING COMMISSION JUNE 16 200g
It was moved by Commissioner Del-una, seconded by Commissioner
Schmidt, adopting the findings and Planning Commission Resolution No.
2505, revoking Case No. CUP 07-02. Motion carried 3-1 (Commissioner
Campbell voted no, Chairperson Tanner absent).
It was noted that the Planning Commission was the final action on a
conditional use permit, but the decision was ealable to the City
Council, and the applicant may appeal.
C. Case No. ZOA 09-253 — CITY F M D RT, Applicant
Request for a recomme, n to the C! uncil to
approve a clarification - alm Desert MuniCi Code
Chapter 25.112, Exce ns Base on Uncons nal
Takings.
Ms. Lauri Aylaian exp d that the i efore the Planning Commission
was a clarification o' languag the Zoning Ordinance. This
language dealt with ci s in whi applicant with a piece of
property they would like' eve ves fh a strict application of the
Zoning Ord woul s nstitutional taking of their
property ` t e j ords, t !eve tha ey would lose all economic
value.o onomic nefit of° property if the Zoning Ordinance is strictly
applie In instancy' like thaf� ey could apply for an exception to the
Zoning, inan jb ar k„ quired to put forth a certain amount of
formatio th to why they believe that an exception
e to be: nted in ordee f them to be able to retain some beneficial
use an con b_ use of their property.
She further plains at this was passed in 2005, and had not yet been
>.:. applied. Sta as going through a case now where they actually received
applicatio , for an exception, and as they were working on the case,
th . were ' ing with legal counsel, and the attorneys recommended
thaky isa,,-'' dification be made to clarify explicitly that the Planning
Comm n has the ability to condition any exceptions that they approve.
Throug out the Zoning Ordinance, it is implicit that any request brought
before the Planning Commission does offer them the opportunity to place
conditions upon it. It is not administerial approval, it is discretionary. Our
attorneys recommended that we in this case say it explicitly in 25.112
which deals with the exceptions based upon unconstitutional takings.
Staff's recommendation was that language be inserted which clarifies that
the Planning Commission, upon granting an exception pursuant to this
17
MINUTES
PALM DESERT PLANNING COMMISSION J NE 16 2nng
section, may limit the scope of the exception or impose conditions to
achieve to the extent reasonably feasible the objectives of the standard or
standards to which an exception is being granted, but without constituting
a taking of the property without just compensation.
Ms. Aylaian said that if they wanted an example, one of the ones they
would most likely see was an exception that act! has been requested,
and that would be an exception to a prohibition uilding on a ridge on
the hillside. If they could imagine, the hillside s topographically varied.
Each parcel is different. It's difficult to ma)-_ alizations because the
topography is so different from one p rc o ano I r, but if an applicant
wanted to build on their hillside par nd they fotfn that all the places
they thought were buildable wera " ' ally ridges ide4l by the Hillside
Ordinance, they could proposes an exception be gran so that they
could build on that ridge because if they co n't, they woul of be able
to develop their property. If that a befa, a Planning Co mission, it
was staff's belief that the Planning sion already had the ability to,
and should be able t ndition an tion so that, for instance, they
coup say they could EN a this portio f the ridge, but not another.
The could tailor it to be' ec' hat pro which staff believed was
the intention of the exI 'ng ZbnJ. rdin ' e and was appropriate
discretion 'sion m g� e- ng Commission in order to
make a 0 hat co to the in t of the standards for hillside
develo nt. She,,, ked for' questions. She noted that there were a
couple f interested arties in th audience.
s. Ayla thteco the Planning Commission received a
om'fitl eoni, O'LaugPr" & Hechtman, attorneys representing the
appll for the ase she mentioned wherein this is the first application
they recgt d fop., exception to the Hillside Ordinance. That letter was
distributed t the C ission and if the had not had an opportunity Y to
PP tY
�
read it she omm nde d taking a minute to read through it to see their
mments. (C mmission did so.)
Vice Chair ont opened the public hearing, and referring to the Request
to Spea cards, invited Mr. David Nelson to address the Planning
Comm- sion.
MR. DAVID NELSON, 72-595 Beavertail Street in Palm Desert,
explained that he is the owner of a five-acre parcel on Upper Way
West, which as the knew, he has been trying to obtain Y approvals
rY 9 PP
on from the City to build a single-family home on the parcel for
9 Y
about six and a half years now. He was at the meeting to oppose
the City's proposed amendment to Chapter 25.112. This chapter
18
-MINUTES
PALM DESERT PLANNING COMMISSION JUNE 16, 2009
now allows property owners to apply for an exception application to
the zoning standards which, if applied to their property, would
create a taking of private property, which is prohibited by Federal
and State constitution. He understood that they received a copy of
his attorney's letter opposing this amendment. They found out only
on Friday that the City was considering this amendment.
On March 13, 2009, he applied for th ption application. His
application seeks exception to the g standards prohibiting
development on ridgelines and res d and building size. He
submitted the application, I e r ed appraisal and
engineering analyses, which wed that i . se standards are
applied to his property, it w' sA in an unto tional taking of
his property. He would a able to develop h operty to an
economically viable us
Under the existing Chapter a Planning Commission was
required to det. e, based o evidence received, whether the
application of t g stand " to his property would result in
an unconstitutio f f so, City could either buy his
property or ex e his eV@ en these standards. The
prob.- th this p arn_ ent is that if the Planning
ib in th` oning s dards, if applied, would result
i e takin private perty, it could impose new standards and
Eonditions o the props That made no sense to him. His
eeption ap IieaUgn onl}f_ ked whether the zoning standards that
he, ti for the p ion of the development on the ridge and
the re iction of the ilding pad result, if applied against his
e a taking of the property. That is the only determination
5� a ue`$: Planning Commission should not be allowed to
tl impo new dards which are not existing zoning standards and
have t bee subject to any sort of public review and comment
.,
and pf a them on his property. That is impermissible spot zoning
A. and it.. s unfair and discriminatory against his property.
elson's first request was for the Planning Commission to not
r commend adoption of this proposed amendment, but if they do
choose to recommend this proposed amendment, he would then
request that it not be retroactively applied to his pending
application. His attorney's letter addressed why this amendment
should not apply retroactively to his property; and from his
perspective, it was simply unfair and unreasonable to continue to
change rules and regulations governing the application procedure
while people are in the midst of the application procedure and have
19
MINUTES
PALM DESERT PLANNING COMMISSION JUNE 16, 2909
in good faith relied on those procedures in pursuing the
development of their property. He asked that they please carefully
consider his request and thanked them for their time.
MR. BRUCE KUYKENDALL, 49-081 Sundrop Court in Palm
Desert, stated that he was present to represent himself, Dave
Baron, and their Barracuda LLC. They al wn a five-acre parcel
adjacent to Mr. Nelson's. They were r represented by Mr.
Matteoni and they would be shortly filil eir exception as well. He
strongly felt that this was a contfi4 of the taking of their
property that is unlawful. They d to.," ; n record with every
word that Mr. Nelson said to b_ , plied to th
There was no one else wishin speak. Vice Chair LIk t closed the
public hearing and asked for ission c ents.
Commissioner DeLuna said she c stion to ask of one or both of
them. Was it their in , to build on idgeline or was it their intent to
build somewhere on tfi ?
With all due re sp Mr. all he started back in 2002
with,th cess. H u us options. Their parcel was
Sr _ fra 'n the ` d there s roughly a 180 foot piece of
t ridge th was levee d off back in the 1960's right at the end of
e homest6 Bing
of the properties. They've tried a pad there,
th 've be d ed. did receive Planning Commission
app v onts p mmediately the City Council jumped on
that: He ad three di nt City Council members tell him that he
` Id` uild on that property on their watch. At that point, Jean
Be n sa ey need to buy these gentlemen out if that was their
stanc They nt and talked to Carlos Ortega. He requested that
they g appr isals on the property. They did that. They put up a
Tolling greement while the Hillside Ordinance was passed. After it
was p sed, they received their Tolling Agreement unsigned and a
lette;// rom the City that they were no longer interested in
Thasing their property.
They have jumped through hoops, they are filing their exception,
and they are paying for reports from appraisers and engineers.
They've tried every little piece on there to try to make it. He's a
grading contractor and has specialized in Palm Desert and hillside
development and helped the Planning Commission set a lot of the
standards that Bighorn had to adhere to. But then they went awry
and now they are paying the price for the Hagadone property and
20
MINUTES
PALM DESERT PLANNING COMMISSION JUNE 16, 200
that project. The ridgeline that was drawn by the Planning
Department pretty much encompassed all of the buildable sites on
their property. It wasn't feasible to try to spend $250,000 to build a
10,000 square foot pad and they need a garage and a turnaround;
it was not feasible. They are turning in reports to show that and this
new amendment was just another continuation of the taking of their
property, just handcuffing them.
Commissioner DeLuna asked for clarifica ' hat the answer to her
question was that they are only interest ing on the ridgeline of
those lots.
Mr. Kuykendall said he woult! iId any where tlti feasible, it just
happened to be when `" ity Planning Depa t made their
ridgeline map, which Is blown u topography`` what they
supplied them. They too agi fi: rker and pre much said
well, they can't go there, an o an't go over here, and so in
reference to h' cel, it mean : couldn't even access it. So he
has a $2 milli of pro that has no feasible use
whatsoever. The ly th a coujd was walk on it. Next door,
while all this was " ing on Eagl. ame in and demolished
60 d didn't ve of' minent points or ridges that
t po ecFq. >' ve. Hem s getting a little sidetracked,
right ace": s that i inary property line and 30 feet from the
les office;'; d he was , oking at their maintenance facility, their
c hous c rs a '
, d and right across that imaginary
p
pro ew anything.
Comm 'oneK., una said she could tell he was frustrated.
' Mr. kenda aid very much so.
-Commission r eLuna thanked him for his comments.
Com rissio '` r Schmidt said that this is a recommendation to the City
Couneii change the wording. That is their main goal this evening. She
moved" at they do just that, recommend this change. She thought the
change clarified the existing ordinance and the intent of what is already
there and should be done. It was unfortunate, and she knew what they
were saying because she had heard it before a number of times, but their
assignment this evening was to recommend to Council a clarification of
somewhat vague language in the ordinance. She moved that they do that,
just the way it is written.
21
MINUTES 0
PALM DESERT PLANNING COMMISSION JUNE 16, 2009
Commissioner Campbell thought they could go ahead and propose to
Council to go ahead and change that amendment, but she thought these
two people should be exempt from this amendment.
Vice Chair Limont seconded Commissioner Schmidt's motion.
Action:
It was moved by Commissioner Schmidt, secq by Vice Chair Limont,
approving the findings as presented b ff. Motion carried 3-1
(Commissioner Campbell voted no.)
Ms. Aylaian noted that it sounded I at motion, and and approval
was for staff's recommendatio . Erwin concu Commissioner
Schmidt clarified that it her understandin at in the
recommendation, there was eference the Nelson uykendall
properties. Mr. Erwin said that corr ommissioner chmidt said
that was her intent. She wasn't c had the authority to exempt
anyone. That was h reason; s dn't think they had the authority
to exempt anyone oint. Chair Limont agreed with
Commissioner Schmid h oping helped to clarify, because
she knew this had bee+ diffi tior W them, the City and the
Planning C ion. Sh a s use for her at least, it helped
to say th' '' inal int cause th idgelines vary so greatly.
Comm loner C bell as the City Attorney if he wrote the
amend t. Mror,L�iwia nswe yes. Commissioner Campbell stated
m„,
t at she w d r"Sge hec�
It wa . ved ommissioner Schmidt, seconded by Vice Chair Limont,
s adoptin nnin ommission Resolution No. 2506, recommending to
City Counci,, prova f Case No. ZOA 09-253. Motion carried 4-0.
IX. CELLAN US
A. R uest for a recommendation to the City Council to adopt a
o e-year moratorium on the issuance of conditional use
permits for independent massage establishments while long-
term regulatory strategies are studied.
Mr. Kevin Swartz stated that on May 19, 2009, the Planning Commission
requested that staff prepare a report and recommendation to the City
Council for a moratorium to be placed on conditional use permits for all
independent massage establishments for a period of one year while the
22
I�
CITY OF PALM DESERT
LEGAL NOTICE
CASE NO. ZOA 09-253
NOTICE OF INTENT TO ADOPT A ZONING ORDINANCE AMENDMENT
TO CHAPTER 25.112 EXCEPTIONS BASED ON UNCONSTITUTIONAL
TAKINGS ADDING SECTION 25.112.020 E. STATING:
"THE PLANNING COMMISSION, UPON GRANTING AN EXCEPTION
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, MAY IMPOSE CONDITIONS TO
ACHIEVE TO THE EXTENT REASONABLY FEASIBLE THE
OBJECTIVES OF THE STANDARD OR STANDARDS TO WHICH AN
EXCEPTION IS BEING GRANTED, BUT WITHOUT CONSTITUTING A
TAKING OF PROPERTY WITHOUT JUST COMPENSATION."
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
The purpose of Palm Desert Municipal Code Section 25.112 is to ensure that the
application of the standards contained in Title 25 Zoning, including the environmental
review and mitigation process required by the California Environmental Quality Act as
implemented by Chapter 25.88 (Environmental Impact Reports), to parcels within the
city do not create a taking of private property prohibited by federal or state
Constitutions.
Section 25.112.020 outlines the requirements and procedure for the application and
hearing process. The City of Palm Desert Community Development Department is
proposing a Zoning Ordinance Amendment that will add a subsection E to Section
25.112.020 stating that 'The Planning Commission, upon granting an exception pursuant
to this section, may impose conditions to achieve to the extent reasonably feasible the
objectives of the standard or standards to which an exception is being granted, but
without constituting a taking of property without just compensation."
PROJECT LOCATION: City wide, City of Palm Desert
PUBLIC HEARING:
SAID public hearing will be held on Thursday, July 9, 2009 at 4:00 p.m. in the Council
Chamber at the Palm Desert Civic Center, 73-510 Fred Waring Drive, Palm Desert,
California, at which time and place all interested persons are invited to attend and be
heard. Written comments concerning all items covered by this public hearing notice shall
be accepted up to the date of the hearing. Information concerning the proposed Zoning
Ordinance Amendment is available for review in the Department of Community
Development at the above address between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.
Monday through Friday. If you challenge the proposed actions in court, you may be
limited to raising only those issues you or someone else raised at the public hearing
described in this notice, or in written correspondence delivered to the Planning
Commission at, or prior to, the public hearing.
PUBLISH: Desert Sun RACHELLE D. KLASSEN, City Clerk
June 28, 2009 City of Palm Desert, California
CIIV OE P n [ M OESERI
73-510 FRED WARING DRIVE
PALM DESERT, CALIFORNIA 92260-2578
TEL: 76o 346—o6n
FAX: 760 341-7098
info@palm-dc crt.org
PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
NOTICE OF ACTION
Date: June 17, 2009
CITY OF PALM DESERT
Re: ZOA 09-253
The Planning Commission of the City of Palm Desert has considered the request and
taken the following action at its regular meeting of June 16, 2009:
THE PLANNING COMMISSION, BY ADOPTION OF PLANNING
COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 2506, RECOMMENDED TO CITY
COUNCIL APPROVAL OF CASE NO. ZOA 09-253. MOTION CARRIED 4-0
(CHAIRPERSON TANNER WAS ABSENT).
Any appeal of the above action may be made in writing to the City Clerk, City of Palm
Desert, within fifteen (15) days of the date of the decision.
Lauri Aylaian, Secretary
Palm Desert Planning Commission
AM
cc: Coachella Valley Water District
Public Works Department
Building & Safety Department
Fire Marshal
E3,,.�„maarun
r
PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 2506
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
PALM DESERT, CALIFORNIA, RECOMMENDING TO CITY COUNCIL
APPROVAL OF A ZONING ORDINANCE MODIFICATION,CLARIFYING
LANGUAGE IN SECTION 25.112, EXCEPTIONS—-BASED ON
UNCONSTITUTIONAL TAKINGS.
CASE NO. ZOA 09-253
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of Palm Desert, California, did
on the 16th day of June, 2009, hold a duly noticed public hearing to consider the request
by the CITY OF PALM DESERT for approval of the above noted; and
WHEREAS, said application has complied with the requirements of the "City of
Palm Desert Procedure for Implementation of the California Environmental Quality Act",
Resolution No. 06-78, the Director of Community Development has determined that the
proposed clarification of the Zoning Ordinance is not a project as defined under CEQA
and no further environmental review is necessary, and
WHEREAS, at said public hearing, upon hearing and considering all testimony
and arguments, if any, of all interested persons desiring to be heard, said Planning
Commission did find the following facts and reasons to exist to justify recommending
approval of said request to the City Council:
1. That the Planning Commission, in order to mitigate potential
environmental impacts, may want to place conditions on a project when
granting of an exception based upon unconstitutional taking; and
2. Though the power to condition any approval is inherent in the various
approval processes in the Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 25.112 of the Palm
Desert Municipal Code does not explicitly permit the Planning
Commission to place such conditions; and
3. That the proposed Zoning Ordinance Amendment will not negatively
impact the public health, safety or general welfare.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of the City
of Palm Desert, California, as follows:
1. That the above recitations are true and correct and constitute the findings of
the Planning Commission in this case.
2. That the Planning Commission does hereby recommend to the City Council
approval of Case No. ZOA 09-253.
PLANNING COMMISSIL. RESOLUTION NO. 2506
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Palm Desert
Planning Commission, held on this 168t day of June, 2009, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: CAMPBELL, DELUNA, SCHMIDT, LIMONT
NOES: NONE
ABSENT: TANNER
ABSTAIN: NONE
M. CONNOR LIMONT, Vice Chair`
ATTEST:
LAURI AYLAIAN, Secretary
Palm Desert Planning Commission
2
PLANNING COMMISSIUiJ RESOLUTION NO. 2506
EXHIBIT A
That Municipal Code Chapter 25.112.020 (E) shall be added, as follows:
E. The Planning Commission, upon granting an exception pursuant to
this section, may limit the scope of the exception or impose conditions to
achieve to the extent reasonably feasible the objectives of the standard or
standards to which an exception is being granted, but without constituting
a taking of property without just compensation.
3
MINUTES
PALM DESERT PLANNING COMMISSION JUNE 16 2009
It was moved by Commissioner DeLuna, seconded by Commissioner
Schmidt, adopting the findings and Planning Commission Resolution No.
2505, revoking Case No. CUP 07-02. Motion carried 3-1 (Commissioner
Campbell voted no, Chairperson Tanner absent).
It was noted that the Planning Commission was the final action on a
conditional use permit, but the decision was appealable to the City
Council, and the applicant may appeal.
C. Case No. ZOA 09-253— CITY OF PALM DESERT, Applicant
Request for a recommendation to the City Council to
approve a clarification to Palm Desert Municipal Code
Chapter 25.112, Exceptions Based on Unconstitutional
Takings.
Ms. Lauri Aylaian explained that the item before the Planning Commission
was a clarification of existing language in the Zoning Ordinance. This
language dealt with circumstances in which an applicant with a piece of
property they would like to develop believes that a strict application of the
Zoning Ordinance would result in an unconstitutional taking of their
property. In other words, they believe that they would lose all economic
value or economic benefit of the property if the Zoning Ordinance is strictly
applied. In instances like that, they could apply for an exception to the
Zoning Ordinance and they are required to put forth a certain amount of
information that would demonstrate why they believe that an exception
needs to be granted in order for them to be able to retain some beneficial
use and economic use of their property.
She further explained that this was passed in 2005, and had not yet been
applied. Staff was going through a case now where they actually received
an application for an exception, and as they were working on the case,
they were working with legal counsel, and the attorneys recommended
that this modification be made to clarify explicitly that the Planning
Commission has the ability to condition any exceptions that they approve.
Throughout the Zoning Ordinance, it is implicit that any request brought
before the Planning Commission does offer them the opportunity to place
conditions upon it. It is not administerial approval, it is discretionary. Our
attorneys recommended that we in this case say it explicitly in 25.112
which deals with the exceptions based upon unconstitutional takings.
Staff's recommendation was that language be inserted which clarifies that
the Planning Commission, upon granting an exception pursuant to this
17
MINUTES
PALM DESERT PLANNING COMMISSION JUNE 16,200
section, may limit the scope of the exception or impose conditions to
achieve to the extent reasonably feasible the objectives of the standard or
standards to which an exception is being granted, but without constituting
a taking of the property without just compensation.
Ms. Aylaian said that if they wanted an example, one of the ones they
would most likely see was an exception that actually has been requested,
and that would be an exception to a prohibition on building on a ridge on
the hillside. If they could imagine, the hillside is topographically varied.
Each parcel is different. It's difficult to make generalizations because the
topography is so different from one parcel to another, but if an applicant
wanted to build on their hillside parcel and they found that all the places
they thought were buildable were actually ridges identified by the Hillside
Ordinance, they could propose that an exception be granted so that they
could build on that ridge because if they couldn't, they would not be able
to develop their property. If that came before the Planning Commission, it
was staff's belief that the Planning Commission already had the ability to,
and should be able to, condition an exception so that, for instance, they
could say they could build on this portion of the ridge, but not another.
They could tailor it to be specific to that property, which staff believed was
the intention of the existing Zoning Ordinance and was appropriate
discretionary decision making by the Planning Commission in order to
make an exception that comports to the intent of the standards for hillside
development. She asked for any questions. She noted that there were a
couple of interested parties in the audience.
Ms. Aylaian also pointed out that the Planning Commission received a
letter from Matteoni, O'Laughlin & Hechtman, attorneys representing the
applicant for the case she mentioned wherein this is the first application
they received for an exception to the Hillside Ordinance. That letter was
distributed to the Commission and if they had not had an opportunity to
read it, she recommended taking a minute to read through it to see their
comments. (Commission did so.)
Vice Chair Limont opened the public hearing, and referring to the Request
to Speak cards, invited Mr. David Nelson to address the Planning
Commission.
MR. DAVID NELSON, 72-595 Beavertail Street in Palm Desert,
explained that he is the owner of a five-acre parcel on Upper Way
West, which as they knew, he has been trying to obtain approvals
on from the City to build a single-family home on the parcel for
about six and a half years now. He was at the meeting to oppose
the City's proposed amendment to Chapter 25.112. This chapter
18
MINUTES
PALM DESERT PLANNING COMMISSION JUNE 16 2009
now allows property owners to apply for an exception application to
the zoning standards which, if applied to their property, would
create a taking of private property, which is prohibited by Federal
and State constitution. He understood that they received a copy of
his attorneys letter opposing this amendment. They found out only
on Friday that the City was considering this amendment.
On March 13, 2009, he applied for the exception application. His
application seeks exception to the zoning standards prohibiting
development on ridgelines and restricting pad and building size. He
submitted the application, all the required appraisal and
engineering analyses, which showed that if these standards are
applied to his property, it will result in an unconstitutional taking of
his property. He would not be able to develop his property to an
economically viable use.
Under the existing Chapter 25.112, the Planning Commission was
required to determine, based on the evidence received, whether the
application of these zoning standards to his property would result in
an unconstitutional taking. If so, the City could either buy his
property or exempt his development from these standards. The
problem with this proposed amendment is that if the Planning
Commission finds that the zoning standards, if applied, would result
in the taking of private property, it could impose new standards and
conditions on the property. That made no sense to him. His
exception application only asked whether the zoning standards that
he identified for the prohibition of the development on the ridge and
the restriction of the building pad result, if applied against his
property, in a taking of the property. That is the only determination
at issue. The Planning Commission should not be allowed to
impose new standards which are not existing zoning standards and
have not been subject to any sort of public review and comment
and place them on his property. That is impermissible spot zoning
and it was unfair and discriminatory against his property.
Mr. Nelson's first request was for the Planning Commission to not
recommend adoption of this proposed amendment, but if they do
choose to recommend this proposed amendment, he would then
request that it not be retroactively applied to his pending
application. His attorney's letter addressed why this amendment
should not apply retroactively to his property; and from his
perspective, it was simply unfair and unreasonable to continue to
change rules and regulations governing the application procedure
while people are in the midst of the application procedure and have
19
MINUTES
PALM DESERT PLANNING COMMISSION JUNE 16 2009
in good faith relied on those procedures in pursuing the
development of their property. He asked that they please carefully
consider his request and thanked them for their time.
MR. BRUCE KUYKENDALL, 49-081 Sundrop Court in Palm
Desert, stated that he was present to represent himself, Dave
Baron, and their Barracuda LLC. They also own a five-acre parcel
adjacent to Mr. Nelsons. They were also represented by Mr.
Matteoni and they would be shortly filing their exception as well. He
strongly felt that this was a continuation of the taking of their
property that is unlawful. They wanted to go on record with every
word that Mr. Nelson said to be applied to them.
There was no one else wishing to speak. Vice Chair Limont closed the
public hearing and asked for Commission comments.
Commissioner DeLuna said she had a question to ask of one or both of
them. Was it their intent to build on the ridgeline or was it their intent to
build somewhere on the property?
With all due respect, Mr. Kuykendall said he started back in 2002
with this process. He submitted numerous options. Their parcel was
graded back in the '60's and there was roughly a 180-foot piece of
that ridge that was leveled off back in the 1960's right at the end of
the homesteading of these properties. They've tried a pad there,
they've been denied. They did receive Planning Commission
,approval at one point, but immediately the City Council jumped on
that. He had three different City Council members tell him that he
would not build on that property on their watch. At that point, Jean
Benson said they need to buy these gentlemen out if that was their
stance. They went and talked to Carlos Ortega. He requested that
they get appraisals on the property. They did that. They put up a
Tolling Agreement while the Hillside Ordinance was passed. After it
was passed, they received their Tolling Agreement unsigned and a
letter from the City that they were no longer interested in
purchasing their property.
They have jumped through hoops, they are filing their exception,
and they are paying for reports from appraisers and engineers.
They've tried every little piece on there to try to make it. He's a
grading contractor and has specialized in Palm Desert and hillside
development and helped the Planning Commission set a lot of the
standards that Bighorn had to adhere to. But then they went awry
and now they are paying the price for the Hagadone property and
20
MINUTES
PALM DESERT PLANNING COMMISSION JUNE 16, 200
that project. The ridgeline that was drawn by the Planning
Department pretty much encompassed all of the buildable sites on
their property. It wasn't feasible to try to spend $250,000 to build a
10,000 square foot pad and they need a garage and a turnaround;
it was not feasible. They are turning in reports to show that and this
new amendment was just another continuation of the taking of their
property, just handcuffing them.
Commissioner DeLuna asked for clarification that the answer to her
question was that they are only interested in building on the ridgeline of
those lots.
Mr. Kuykendall said he would build any where that is feasible, it just
happened to be when the City Planning Department made their
ridgeline map, which is a blown up topography of what they
supplied them. They took a magic marker and pretty much said
well, they can't go there, and you can't go over here, and so in
reference to his parcel, it meant he couldn't even access it. So he
has a $2 million piece of property that has no feasible use
whatsoever. The only thing he could do was walk on it. Next door,
while all this was going on, Stone Eagle came in and demolished
60 acres and didn't leave any of the prominent points or ridges that
they were supposed to leave. He was getting a little sidetracked,
but right across that imaginary property line and 30 feet from the
sales office, and he was looking at their maintenance facility, their
clubhouse, 500 cars parked, and right across that imaginary
property line he couldn't do anything.
Commissioner DeLuna said she could tell he was frustrated.
Mr. Kuykendall said very much so.
Commissioner DeLuna thanked him for his comments.
Commissioner Schmidt said that this is a recommendation to the City
Council to change the wording. That is their main goal this evening. She
moved that they do just that, recommend this change. She thought the
change clarified the existing ordinance and the intent of what is already
there and should be done. It was unfortunate, and she knew what they
were saying because she had heard it before a number of times, but their
assignment this evening was to recommend to Council a clarification of
somewhat vague language in the ordinance. She moved that they do that,
just the way it is written.
21
MINUTES
PALM DESERT PLANNING COMMISSION JUNE 16, 200
Commissioner Campbell thought they could go ahead and propose to
Council to go ahead and change that amendment, but she thought these
two people should be exempt from this amendment.
Vice Chair Limont seconded Commissioner Schmidt's motion.
Action:
It was moved by Commissioner Schmidt, seconded by Vice Chair Limont,
approving the findings as presented by staff. Motion carried 3-1
(Commissioner Campbell voted no.)
Ms. Aylaian noted that it sounded like that motion, second and approval
was for staff's recommendation. Mr. Erwin concurred. Commissioner
Schmidt clarified that it was her understanding that in the
recommendation, there was no reference to the Nelson or Kuykendall
properties. Mr. Erwin said that was correct. Commissioner Schmidt said
that was her intent. She wasn't certain they had the authority to exempt
anyone. That was her only reason; she didn't think they had the authority
to exempt anyone at this point. Vice Chair Limont agreed with
Commissioner Schmidt. She was hoping this helped to clarify, because
she knew this had been a difficult situation for them, the City and the
Planning Commission. She was pleased because for her at least, it helped
to say this is the original intent, because the ridgelines vary so greatly.
Commissioner Campbell asked the City Attorney if he wrote the
amendment. Mr. Erwin answered yes. Commissioner Campbell stated
that she would change her vote.
It was moved by Commissioner Schmidt, seconded by Vice Chair Limont,
adopting Planning Commission Resolution No. 2506, recommending to
City Council approval of Case No. ZOA 09-253. Motion carried 4-0.
IX. MISCELLANEOUS
A. Request for a recommendation to the City Council to adopt a
one-year moratorium on the issuance of conditional use
permits for independent massage establishments while long-
term regulatory strategies are studied.
Mr. Kevin Swartz stated that on May 19, 2009, the Planning Commission
requested that staff prepare a report and recommendation to the City
Council for a moratorium to be placed on conditional use permits for all
independent massage establishments for a period of one year while the
22
\ `rrTren.
City of PahaPesert
Speaker' ard
Meeting Date: 47
Ib d
If you are attending a City Council, Redevelopment Agency, or Planning Commission meeting and
would like to address the Board, please complete the following information and give it to the City
Clerk and/or Secretary In advance of the meeting. Thank you.
Name: Pao i Q J\1 t�/.S 6 N
Address: 7 Z 3-9� l� GSA J�r�Y2�T7rs -S:f
l would like to speak under.
1. Oral Communications Section about:
2. Regular Agenda Item No.
3. Public Nearing Item No.
In Favor Of In Opposition to
Completion of this card is voluntary. You may attend and participate in the meeting regardless of whether or
not you complete this document. Its purpose is to aid staff in compiling complete and accurate records. Thank
you for your courtesy and cooperation.
r-� City of Palm asert
Speaker's Card
Meeting Date:_ `r/ --Z�
If you are attending a City Council, Redevelopment Agency, or Planning Commission meeting and
would like to address the Board, please complete the following information and give it to the City
Clerk and/or Secretary in advance of the meeting. Thank you.
Name:
Address:
I would like to speak under.
1. Oral Communications Section about:
2. Regular Agenda Item No. C
3. Public Hearing Item No.
In Favor Of In Opposition to
Completion of this card is voluntary. You may attend and participate in the meeting regardless of whether or
not you complete this document. Its purpose is to aid staff in compiling complete and accurate records. Thank
you for vour courtesv and cooperation.
CITY OF PALM DESERT
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT
REQUEST: Recommendation to the City Council to approve a clarification to
Palm Desert Municipal Code Chapter 25.112, Exceptions Based on
Unconstitutional Takings.
SUBMITTED BY: Lauri Aylaian, Director of Community Development
APPLICANT: City of Palm Desert
CASE NO: ZOA 09-253
DATE: June 16, 2009
I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
Approval of the staff recommendation will send to the City Council a
recommendation to add clarifying language to Chapter 25.112 of the existing
municipal code. This chapter governs the granting of exceptions when a
property owner asserts that a strict application of the code would result in taking
their property without just compensation.
II. BACKGROUND:
In 2005, the City Council enacted Ordinance 1104, which is intended to protect a
property owner's rights against a governmental "taking" of their property.
Chapter 25.112, Exceptions Based on Unconstitutional Takings, ensures that a
property owner can receive an exception from the zoning ordinance if a strict
application of the ordinance would remove all economic value from the property.
The language of the chapter spells out the process by which such an exception
would be granted. To date, no application for such an exception has been fully
processed, or even advanced to the stage wherein a public hearing is held
before the Planning Commission.
An application for two exceptions (one for size restrictions and one for the
prohibition against building on hillside ridgelines) was recently submitted and is
now being studied by staff.
Staff Report
Case No. ZOA 09-253
June 16, 2009
Page 2 of 3
III. PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
The proposed project seeks to clarify language in the existing municipal code. As
such, the proposed project would add the following sentence to Section
25.112.020 of the municipal code:
E. The Planning Commission, upon granting an exception pursuant to
this section, may limit the scope of the exception or impose conditions to
achieve to the extent reasonably feasible the objectives of the standard or
standards to which an exception is being granted, but without constituting a
taking of property without just compensation.
IV. ANALYSIS:
The City has received and is now processing an application for exemptions from
the size restrictions and the prohibition against building on a ridgeline. This
application is being evaluated and processed consistent with the requirements of
Chapter 25.112 of the Palm Desert Municipal Code. The chapter in question is
now being applied for the first time since its adoption in 2005. While reviewing
the application described above, the City Attorney has recommended that a
clarification be made to Chapter 25.112 to explicitly describe the ability of the
Planning Commission to condition any exemptions that they approve. This
ability is implicit in the current code, but the recommended language could ward
off potential uncertainties in future applications.
V. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW:
This project is an administrative activity of a governmental body and is not a
physical change to the environment and, therefore, is exempt from CEQA. The
Director of Community Development has determined that no further
environmental review is necessary.
VI. RECOMMENDATION:
That the Planning Commission adopt the findings and adopt Planning
Commission Resolution No. recommending to City Council approval of
Case No. ZOA 09-253.
G:Tlanning\Tanya Monroe\word file\PC Stafl 9epoft\ZOA 09-253 Unconstitutional TakingsAoo
Staff Report
Case No. ZOA 09-253
June 16, 2009
Page 3 of 3
VII. ATTACHMENTS:
A. Draft Resolution
B. Legal Notice
C. Memo dated June 1, 2009 from City Attorney David J. Erwin to Lauri Aylaian
D. Section 25.112 Exceptions Based on Unconstitutional Takings
Submitted by:
Lauri Aylaian
Director of Community Development
Approv I:
mer Croy
ACM for Devel ent Services
G?Plenntng\Tanya Monroe\wwd lilesTC Staff Repons\ZOA 09-253 Ummnstitutional Takings.doc
PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO.
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
PALM DESERT, CALIFORNIA, RECOMMENDING TO CITY COUNCIL
APPROVAL OF A ZONING ORDINANCE MODIFICATION CLARIFYING
LANGUAGE IN SECTION 25.112, EXCEPTIONS BASED ON
UNCONSTITUTIONAL TAKINGS.
CASE NO. ZOA 09-253
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of Palm Desert, California, did
on the 16th day of June, 2009, hold a duly noticed public hearing to consider the request
by the CITY OF PALM DESERT for approval of the above noted; and
WHEREAS, said application has complied with the requirements of the "City of
Palm Desert Procedure for Implementation of the California Environmental Quality Act',
Resolution No. 06-78, the Director of Community Development has determined that the
proposed clarification of the Zoning Ordinance is not a project as defined under CEQA
and no further environmental review is necessary, and
WHEREAS, at said public hearing, upon hearing and considering all testimony
and arguments, if any, of all interested persons desiring to be heard, said Planning
Commission did find the following facts and reasons to exist to justify recommending
approval of said request to the City Council:
1. That the Planning Commission, in order to mitigate potential
environmental impacts, may want to place conditions on a project when
granting of an exception based upon unconstitutional taking; and
2. Though the power to condition any approval is inherent in the various
approval processes in the Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 25.112 of the Palm
Desert Municipal Code does not explicitly permit the Planning
Commission to place such conditions; and
3. That the proposed Zoning Ordinance Amendment will not negatively
impact the public health, safety or general welfare.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of the City
of Palm Desert, California, as follows:
1. That the above recitations are true and correct and constitute the findings of
the Planning Commission in this case.
2. That the Planning Commission does hereby recommend to the City Council
approval of Case No. ZOA 09-253.
PLANNING COMMISSII.r+ RESOLUTION NO.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Palm Desert
Planning Commission, held on this 16st day of June, 2009, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
VAN G. TANNER, Chairperson
ATTEST:
LAURI AYLAIAN, Secretary
Palm Desert Planning Commission
GAPlanning\Tanya Monroe\word tilea\PC AedWo IZOA M253dw
2
CIIY PhLM DESERI
73-510 FRED WARING DRIVE
PALM DESERT,CALIFORNIA 92260-2578
TEU 76o 346—o6ii
FAR:760 341-7098
info palm-daavmg
CITY OF PALM DESERT
LEGAL NOTICE
CASE NO. ZOA 09-253
NOTICE OF INTENT TO ADOPT A ZONING ORDINANCE AMENDMENT
TO CHAPTER 25.112 EXCEPTIONS BASED ON UNCONSTITUTIONAL
TAKINGS ADDING SECTION 25.112.020 E. STATING:
"THE PLANNING COMMISSION, UPON GRANTING AN EXCEPTION
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, MAY IMPOSE CONDITIONS TO
ACHIEVE TO THE EXTENT REASONABLY FEASIBLE THE
OBJECTIVES OF THE STANDARD OR STANDARDS TO WHICH AN
EXCEPTION IS BEING GRANTED, BUT WITHOUT CONSTITUTING A
TAKING OF PROPERTY WITHOUT JUST COMPENSATION."
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
The purpose of Palm Desert Municipal Code Section 25.112 is to ensure that the
application of the standards contained in Title 25 Zoning, including the environmental
review and mitigation process required by the California Environmental Quality Act as
implemented by Chapter 25.88 (Environmental Impact Reports), to parcels within the
city do not create a taking of private property prohibited by federal or state
Constitutions.
Section 25.112,020 outlines the requirements and procedure for the application and
hearing process. The City of Palm Desert Community Development Department is
proposing a Zoning Ordinance Amendment that will add a subsection E to Section
25.112.020 stating that"The Planning Commission, upon granting an exception pursuant
to this section, may impose conditions to achieve to the extent reasonably feasible the
objectives of the standard or standards to which an exception is being granted, but
without constituting a taking of property without just compensation."
PROJECT LOCATION: City wide, City of Palm Desert
PUBLIC HEARING:
SAID public hearing will be held on Tuesday, June 16, 2009 at 6:00 p.m. in the Council
Chamber at the Palm Desert Civic Center, 73-510 Fred Waring Drive, Palm Desert,
California, at which time and place all interested persons are invited to attend and be
heard. Written comments concerning all items covered by this public hearing notice shall
be accepted up to the date of the hearing. Information concerning the proposed project
and/or negative declaration is available for review in the Department of Community
Development at the above address between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.
Monday through Friday. If you challenge the proposed actions in court, you may be
limited to raising only those issues you or someone else raised at the public hearing
described in this notice, or in written correspondence delivered to the Planning
Commission at, or prior to,the public hearing.
PUBLISH: Desert Sun Lauri Aylaian, Secretary
June 6, 2009 Palm Desert Planning Commission
MEMORANDUM
TO: Lauri Aylaian, Director of CLIENT-MATTER NO.: 72500.00788
Community Development
FROM: David J. Erwin, City Attorney
DATE: June 1, 2009
RE: Amendment of Chapter 25.112 (Exceptions Based on Unconstitutional
Takings)
As you know, pursuant to chapter 25, 1,122 property owners may apply to the Planning
Commission for an exception to the standards of Title 25 (Zoning) if they believe that the application
of those standards would result in an unconstitutional taking of their property. Mr. Nelson has recently
applied pursuant to that chapter for an exception to the prohibition of ridgeline development and pad
and building size restrictions.
If the Planning Commission were to grant the requested exceptions, it would likely want to
place conditions on the approval that would effectuate the purpose of the exempted standards to the
extent possible without resulting in a taking. In my opinion, the ability to condition approval is
implicit in all approvals by the Planning Commission. However, Chapter 25.112 is silent on that issue.
Given the likely controversial nature of exception requests, I believe that it would be better to amend
Chapter 25.112 to make explicit the Planning Commission's ability to impose conditions on the
approval.
Consequently, I request that staff initiate a zoning amendment to amend Section 25.112.020 by
adding:
"E. The planning commission, upon granting an exception pursuant to this section, may
impose conditions to achieve to the extent reasonably feasible the objectives of the standard or
standards to which an exception is being granted, but without constituting a taking of property without
just compensation. "
Robert W. Hargreaves, Deputy City Attorney
BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP
RWH:dm
RMPU BVtHARGREAVES\307827.1
25.112.010
fr
l to
Chapter 25.112 h. Reduced profits if the exception is not granted,
including the assumptions underlying the estimates.
EXCEPTIONS BASED ON UNCONSTITUTIONAL 3. Additional Information. Such additional inforna-
TAKINGS. tion as the city may request in order to take action on the
request.The applicant shall cooperate with city requests for
Sections: financial information regarding the property.Confidential
25.112.010 Purpose. business information provided by an applicant to the city
25.112.020 Application and hearing. shall remain confidential consistent with the requirements
r of the Public Records Act(Government Code Section 6250
25.112.010 Purpose. et seq.).
The purpose of this chapter is to ensure that the applica- 4. Consultants and Experts. The name, address and
lion of the standards contained in Title 25 Zoning,includ- occupation of each consultant and expert providing infor-
r ing the environmental review and mitigation process re- mation or in any way assisting in the preparation of the
quired by the California Environmental Quality Act as im- application.
1 plemented by Chapter 25.88 (Environmental Impact Re- C. In acting upon an application, the planning com-
ports),to parcels within the city do not create a taking of mission shall consider, among other matters, each of the
private property prohibited by federal or state Constitu- following:
lions.(Ord. 1104§ 1 (part),2005) 1. Present use of the property and duration of that use,
r' including:
�a 25.112.020 Application and hearing. a. Each general plan designation and zoning classifi-
A. Any applicant that contends that the application of cation applied to the property,and
T the standards of Title 25, including the environmental re- b. Each use to which the property was put;
view and mitigation process required by the California En- 2. Fair market value of the property before the restric-
vironmental Quality Act as implemented by Chapter 25.88 tion that is the subject of the exception application im-
(Environmental Impact Reports),will result in a taking of posed;
property withoutjust compensation in violation of the fed- 3. Alternate uses that are available for the property;
eral or state Constitutions may apply for an exception to and
these standards pursuant to this section. 4. The fair market value of the property if the excep-
B. The applicant shall provide information that sets tion is denied.
forth the basis upon which the applicant believes that the D. The planning commission shall make its decision
exception is necessary to provide the property with eco- based on the evidence presented to it.The decision shall be
nomically viable use.This information shall include each in writing with specific findings on the economic impact of
of the following: the application of the restriction for which the exception is
1. Basis for Application. requested.(Ord. 1104§ 1 (part),2005)
a. Date of acquisition of the property;
b. Purchase price of the property;and
c. An explanation of how the exception is necessary
to provide the property with an economically viable use.
- 2.. Economic Data.
a. Current market value of the property;
b. Dates and amounts of invested capital following
acquisition of the property;
c. Description and amount of each assessment im-
posed upon the property for public improvements;
d. Existing activities for the property;
t e. Planned activities for the property, including the
timing for development;
f. Market value claimed if the exception is denied;
g. Portion of the property retaining economic use if
r= -
the exception is not granted;and
484-7
(Palm Desert Supp.No.11,8-07)
w-
CITY CLa�K S Oi EICE
PALM DESERT, CA
PROOF OF PUBLICATION This is space for County Clerks Filing Stamp
(2015.5.C.C.P) 2609 JUN 12 AM 11: 0u
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
County of Riverside
I am a citizen of the United States and a resident of Proof of Publication of
the County aforesaid;1 am over the age of eighteen - — - -
years,and not a party to or interested in the No 2456
above-entitled matter.I am the clerk of a CITY OF PALM DESERT
principal LEGAL NOTICE
printer of the,DESERT SUN PUBLISHING CASE NO.ZOA 09.253
COMPANY a newspaper of general circulation, NOTICE OF INTENT TO ADOPT A ZON-
rinted and published in the city of Palm Springs, IHG EROINANCf AMEBOMENT ED-
P P tYCHAPTER 2NST2UXCEPTTONS BASED
Coun of Riversid and which newspaper has been ON ' tIRCf0N5TITUTfONAL E.-STAS-
ty e, ADORN-SEC710N.=25.1t2:'-- sTAT
adjudged a newspaper of general circulation by the ING_
Superior Court of the County of Riverside,State of THE PLANNING COMMISSION, UPON
California under the date of March 24,19SS.Case GRANTING AN EXCEPTION PURSUANT
TO THIS SECTION MAY IMPOSE CON-
Number 191236;that the notice,of which the OmONS TO ACHIkVE TO THE EXTENT
REASONABLY FEASIBLE THE OBJEC-
annexed is a printed copy(set in type not smaller TIVES OF THE STANDARD OR STAND-
than non pan ARDS TO WHICH AN EXCEPTION IS BE-
ING GRANTED BUT WITHOUT CONSTI -
and entire issue of said newspaper and not in an TOTING A YAIONG OF PROPERTY
Y WITHOUT JUST COMPENSATION.'
supplement thereof on the following dates,to wit: PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
The D a o1 Palm Desert Muniriptest Sao-
June 61",2009 non 2s. 12 is to ensure that the epplan
,umdards contained in to 25 Yani
2 .8Indudi
-- ---'-'— the environmental review aIM!Mtiin pfoc li
nr ..red by the Calif omla Environmental twirl y
Act as Implemented b Chapters wi i(En0 c
mental Impact Re no to parcels wlUm t ,�iN
All in the year 2009 eddd oy lerdereI or staaite°cons ihn or s... v t
Section 25.112.020 outlines the requirements Ono
Y ) penalty perjury Pjrhe City of Palm De�sec8Comnu heaDeveiofOCp ess
I certify(or declare under anal ofthat the h
foregoing is true and correct. Department Is P=. a Zoning Ordnance
g g Amendment that willll ado a subsection E to Sec-
'' tie,25.112.020 real n sit a chepYwIa puregoam o
mission,.upon9
Dated at Palm Springs,California this—9rb,—daythis secifer.may Impose coiMnana to achieve to
the extent Mason abty feasible Ne oolect of
do
an ax
the standard or Sien�arda to which on bon a
of--- June -----,2009 being ggrmamad,wt wnlloul wash" "g a ta�C'"y of
1 properywaho' juyl compensation.
PROJECT LOCATION :City wide.City of Palm
Desert
PUBLIC HEARING:
SAID bile been ng will be held on Tuesday,
rC June I .2009 at 6: p.m:m the Coumh Chem-
-ber at 10 Fred
Waring Drive, PPalm alm Dawn. California-73 at which
time and Place all Interested persan5 are invited to
attend and be heard.Written comments comem.
in all items covered by this Public hearing.-1100
shall be accepted up to mo date ee Pml a .In.
formation wncemin the prI
negative declaration Is availabbllee for review mn the
Department of Community Development et the
uc
above address betw'aen thhegg hours of 6:00 am.
1 and 5:00 P.M.posed
ayctlorms i_n counYyou°may be
fenggee the prop ttmose issues You or some
IIt to raisin onA' in
i Me notice rated written rp,re°spoMerm deVwo d
i to the
Planning
Commi$sl°n at, or Dder to, the
blic
g.
1 Lauri Aylman S%reta
Palen Oesen Planning
Z^mksion
Published:616109
MEMORANDUM
TO: Lauri Aylaian, Director of CLIENT-MATTER NO.: 72500.00788
Community Development
FROM: David J. Erwin, City Attorney
DATE: June 1, 2009
RE: Amendment of Chapter 25.112 (Exceptions Based on Unconstitutional
Takings)
As you know, pursuant to chapter 25, 1,122 property owners may apply to the Planning
Commission for an exception to the standards of Title 25 (Zoning) if they believe that the application
of those standards would result in an unconstitutional taking of their property. Mr. Nelson has recently
applied pursuant to that chapter for an exception to the prohibition of ridgeline development and pad
and building size restrictions.
If the Planning Commission were to grant the requested exceptions, it would likely want to
place conditions on the approval that would effectuate the purpose of the exempted standards to the
extent possible without resulting in a taking. In my opinion, the ability to condition approval is
implicit in all approvals by the Planning Commission. However, Chapter 25.112 is silent on that issue.
Given the likely controversial nature of exception requests, I believe that it would be better to amend
Chapter 25.112 to make explicit the Planning Commission's ability to impose conditions on the
approval.
Consequently, I request that staff initiate a zoning amendment to amend Section 25.112.020 by
adding:
"E. The planning commission, upon granting an exception pursuant to this section, may
impose conditions to achieve to the extent reasonably feasible the objectives of the standard or
standards to which an exception is being granted, but without constituting a taking of property without
just compensation. "
Robert W. Hargreaves, Deputy City Attorney
BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP
RWHArn
RMPMRHARGREAV FS007827.1
CITY 01 P h L M DESERt
`* 73-510 FRED WARING DRIVE
PALM DESERT, CALIFORNIA 92260-2578
TEL: 760 346-o6u
FAx: 760 341-7098
info@palm-desert.org
CITY OF PALM DESERT
LEGAL NOTICE
CASE NO. ZOA 09-253
NOTICE OF INTENT TO ADOPT A ZONING ORDINANCE AMENDMENT
TO CHAPTER 25.112 EXCEPTIONS BASED ON UNCONSTITUTIONAL
TAKINGS ADDING SECTION 25.112.020 E. STATING:
"THE PLANNING COMMISSION, UPON GRANTING AN EXCEPTION
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, MAY IMPOSE CONDITIONS TO
ACHIEVE TO THE EXTENT REASONABLY FEASIBLE THE
OBJECTIVES OF THE STANDARD OR STANDARDS TO WHICH AN
EXCEPTION IS BEING GRANTED, BUT WITHOUT CONSTITUTING A
TAKING OF PROPERTY WITHOUT JUST COMPENSATION."
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
The purpose of Palm Desert Municipal Code Section 25.112 is to ensure that the
application of the standards contained in Title 25 Zoning, including the environmental
review and mitigation process required by the California Environmental Quality Act as
implemented by Chapter 25.88 (Environmental Impact Reports), to parcels within the
city do not create a taking of private property prohibited by federal or state
Constitutions.
Section 25.112.020 outlines the requirements and procedure for the application and
hearing process. The City of Palm Desert Community Development Department is
proposing a Zoning Ordinance Amendment that will add a subsection E to Section
25.112.020 stating that "The Planning Commission, upon granting an exception pursuant
to this section, may impose conditions to achieve to the extent reasonably feasible the
objectives of the standard or standards to which an exception is being granted, but
without constituting a taking of property without just compensation.
PROJECT LOCATION: City wide, City of Palm Desert
PUBLIC HEARING:
SAID public hearing will be held on Tuesday, June 16, 2009 at 6:00 p.m. in the Council
Chamber at the Palm Desert Civic Center, 73-510 Fred Waring Drive, Palm Desert,
California, at which time and place all interested persons are invited to attend and be
heard. Written comments concerning all items covered by this public hearing notice shall
be accepted up to the date of the hearing. Information concerning the proposed project
and/or negative declaration is available for review in the Department of Community
Development at the above address between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.
Monday through Friday. If you challenge the proposed actions in court, you may be
limited to raising only those issues you or someone else raised at the public hearing
described in this notice, or in written correspondence delivered to the Planning
Commission at, or prior to, the public hearing.
PUBLISH: Desert Sun Lauri Aylaian, Secretary
June 6, 2009 Palm Desert Planning Commission