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HomeMy WebLinkAboutRes 2018-73 - Authz CM to Establish a Reserve PolicyRESOLUTION NO. 2018-73 STAFF REPORT CITY OF PALM DESERT FINANCE DEPARTMENT MEETING DATE: September 27, 2018 PREPARED BY: Janet M. Moore, Director of Finance REQUEST: Adopt Resolution No. 2018- 73 , a Resolution of the City Council of the City of Palm Desert approving a Reserve Policy Recommendation Waive further reading and adopt Resolution 2018- 73 approving a Reserve Policy and the allocation of fund balance based on the Reserve Policy and this staff report. Strategic Plan Obiective/Citv Manager 2018 Goals This request does not directly apply to a specific strategic plan goal; however, the request will assist in implementing the goals of the plan. The development of a Reserve Policy is included in the City's 2018 Department Goals. Executive Summary In 2008 the City Council approved a memorandum policy establishing a General Fund working capital reserve equivalent to one hundred percent (100%) of the annual General Fund Operating Budget. The existing policy has provided the City with the financial flexibility it needed over the last ten years, although best practice recommends that levels of reserve be determined by assessing the needs of, and risks to, the City's revenues and fund balance. The primary goals of maintaining adequate reserves are for financial stability, operational liquidity, future needs and potential risks to the City's fund balance. To ensure these goals are met, staff analyzed the needs of the City and the risks to revenues and identified the following categories for reserve designations, which are described more fully in the next sections of this report. ➢ General Fund Operating Reserve > Contingency/Emergency Reserve ➢ Facilities Maintenance Reserve > Capital Improvement Projects Reserve ➢ Liability Reserve ➢ Employment Benefits Reserve ➢ Other Fund Stability Reserve ➢ Equipment Replacement Reserve > Economic Development/Land Acquisition Reserve September 27, 2018 - Staff Report Resolution No. 2018- 73 Reserve Policy Page 2 of 8 The amounts recommended to be reserved are identified in the Fiscal Analysis at the end of the report. For illustration, a chart in that section also provides comparisons for reserving fund balance on three percentage based levels (100%, 75%, and 50%) with the exception of the General Fund Operating Reserve and the Contingency/Emergency Reserve which shall remain at one hundred percent (100%) funded for annual operations. In addition, the Policy sets priorities for the distribution of excess revenue at the end of each fiscal year to assist in funding and replenishing the identified reserve categories as well as ensuring that current operating needs are funded. Background Analysis In 2008, the nation was faced with one of the worst financial crises in history. In order to ensure adequate resources were available to provide City services, the City Council approved a memorandum policy establishing a General Fund working capital reserve equivalent to one hundred percent (100%) of the annual General Fund operating budget. This policy provided the City with the financial flexibility it needed to weather the financial crisis that was affecting the national economy and still maintain service delivery. While this policy has continued to be sufficient for the last ten years, the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) suggests that as a best practice cities should, from time to time, consider their own unique circumstances in order to determine adequate reserves. This includes assessing the needs of, and risks to, the City's revenues and fund balance and allocating reserves accordingly. Staff assessed the needs of the City which include ongoing operations for service delivery, operating cash flow, future capital projects, facilities maintenance, pension obligations and equipment replacement. The risks to the City's fund balance include rising public safety costs, fund stability', and unexpected changes in financial condition2 including economic uncertainties, emergencies, revenue volatility, one-time expenditures, and pension obligation stability. Establishing reserves based on these considerations also assists the City to demonstrate to interested parties, the City's financial strength and stability. This information is also often considered for financial ratings for debt issuance and annual disclosures. Identifvina Reserve Categories and Funding Analysis The primary goal of the Reserve Policy (Policy) is to identify and reserve, or have an ongoing funding plan to reserve, adequate resources for operational liquidity, future needs and assessed risks to the City's fund balance. The Policy includes broad reserve categories that Fund stability includes the risk to the General Fund of other funds that may depend on a transfer from the General Fund if revenues didn't cover expenses, such as the Palm Desert Aquatic Center. 2 An unexpected change in financial condition could include things such as the economic crisis in 2008, a loss or delay of a major revenue source, a natural disaster, liabilities not covered by insurance, or change in the pension discount rate for the City's unfunded pension liability. September 27, 2018 - Staff Report Resolution No. 2018- 73 Reserve Policy Page 3 of 8 are meant to be as inclusive as possible, yet flexible enough to address needs or risks as they arise. Except as noted, the main funding source for the recommended reserve categories is the General Fund Unobligated (or unassigned) Reserves. These reserve categories are similar to having savings accounts for intended uses but still available if something unexpected surfaces. ➢ General Fund Oaeratina Reserve— The General Fund is the primary fund used to finance the daily operations of the City, such as public safety, streets maintenance, recreational parks, and special events. The General Fund accounts for all general revenues of the City not specifically levied or collected for special or restricted purposes. Because the General Fund's revenue is received at varying times throughout the year and is not consistent with the timing of expenditures, operating funds are necessary for cash flow. Staff recommends initially reserving an amount to equal twenty five percent (25%) of the projected annual General Fund expenditures. This reserve will be adjusted at the end of each fiscal year to the recommended level based on the next year's projected expenditures. ➢ Continaencv/Emeraencv Reserve — In the event of an unexpected change in financial condition or public emergency, this contingency reserve would be used to supplement any monetary needs for General Fund operations to ensure service delivery. This could include a public emergency such as a natural disaster, some other unforeseen catastrophic event, economic uncertainties, unexpected operating or capital expenditures, unexpected spike in public safety costs or loss of a major revenue source. The GFOA recommends a reserve of no less than two months of regular general fund operating revenues or expenditures to protect against unexpected changes in financial condition. After the financial crisis in 2008, the fluctuation in the City's revenue was approximately twenty percent (20%) of the 2007-08 budget or $11 million dollars. While the City also reduced its budget at that time to offset the reduction in revenues to the extent possible, the cost of core services was still rising. It took about eight years for the City's revenue base to recover to pre-2008 levels. Based on these actual events, twenty percent (20%) of the annual operating revenue would be prudent as a reserve, understanding that the percentage reserved should be reviewed from time to time to determine whether the amount should be increased for the current circumstances. In order to reserve for these types of uncertainties, staff recommends reserving an amount equal to twenty percent (20%) of the projected annual General Fund revenues. This reserve will be adjusted at the beginning of each fiscal year to the recommended level based on that year's projected revenues. > Facilities Maintenance Reserve -- In 2017, the City Council authorized a Capital Replacement Reserve Study ("Study") to identify the Tong -term maintenance and replacement needs of the City. The Study is now complete and the summary is attached in Exhibit A. The Study is comprised of over 35 components that include City buildings, September 27, 2018 - Staff Report Resolution No. 2018- 73 Reserve Policy Page 4 of 8 infrastructure, parks and gardens, recreation facilities and hiking trails. The Study contains a recommendation for an initial deposit as well as annual deposits looking forward 30 years. Many of the reserve components identified have multiple sources of funding. The total initial deposit recommendation is $25,000,000. To be fully funded, the Study suggests a total reserve of $31,489,392. Staff has identified approximately $18,629,783 that is available from various sources, some of which are restricted for these purposes, to fund a portion of the reserve. The balance needed from the General Fund to fully fund this reserve is $12,859,609. Staff recommends reserving the fully funded amount of $31,489,392 from the identified sources to fully fund this reserve. Annually, this reserve will be reviewed to identify projects that have been completed with alternative funding, have been completed at a lower/higher cost, or are no longer needed. Staff will then compare the balance along with the recommended Annual Capital Contribution and adjust the reserve accordingly. If this reserve is not fully funded, it will be the goal to keep the reserve funded percentage to at least sixty percent (60%). ➢ Capital Improvement Proiects Reserve — With the adoption of the annual budget, the City Council approves a five year Capital Improvement Program (CIP). Projects included in the CIP are for major capital projects or improvements to the City's infrastructure including recreational facilities, undergrounding, roadways, storm drains, parks and gardens, buildings, and rights of way. Many of these projects have other sources of funding identified during the annual budget process; however, the future availability of these funds is limited. For example, the City collects a developer impact fee for new park facilities. As development slows, the collection of the park fee and other similar fees will diminish. CIP projects tend to be one-time expenditures unlike facilities maintenance which are cyclical in nature, i.e. building a bridge vs. painting a building. For purposes of this reserve, property and land acquisitions, including right of way, easements, or properties for strategic redevelopment may be considered as an appropriate use of the reserve. To ensure that projects can be accomplished when they are needed, and are not dependent on the fluctuations in year to year revenues and expenditures, a reserve of an amount equal to twenty percent (20%) of the five year CIP project total is practical. Staff recommends reserving an amount equal to a total of twenty percent (20%) of the current adopted five year CIP at the end of each fiscal year. ➢ Liability Reserve -- The City is responsible for costs not covered by the City's self- insurance programs including claim costs within the deductible amounts, certain types of settlements and judgments, or any claims awarded in excess of $50 million. The City belongs to a self-insurance pool administered by the California Joint Powers Insurance Authority. The City has a $10,000 deductible per claim for property damage. Premiums are determined annually by the City's payroll and claims experience relative to the members within the risk -sharing pool. Premiums and claims fluctuate from year to year so the annual cost can often fluctuate as well. This reserve could also be used for September 27, 2018 - Staff Report Resolution No. 2018- 73 Reserve Policy Page 5 of 8 deductibles, to pay any amount that may be considered a liability to the City consistent with this category, or to pay any contribution or premium to the pool on behalf of the City. In order to reserve for these liabilities, staff recommends reserving $4 million which is the minimum amount of the pooled retention ($2 million each) for both Liability and Workers' Compensation. ➢ Employment Benefits Reserve — Internal Service Funds have been established for the purpose of reserving monies for compensated balances and Other Post Employment Benefits (OPEB), however, several other factors outside of the City's control can affect the cost of annual employment benefits. For example, a one percent (1 %) change in the pension discount rate can impact the City's current unfunded liability by almost $16 million dollars. On December 21, 2016, the CaIPERS Board of Administration voted to lower the discount rate from 7.5% to 7% over three years. The City took a proactive approach to leveling the effects of the change by making additional payments toward its unfunded liability, which has resulted in an increase in the City's `funded ratio' from 66.2% to 70.7% for the year ended June 30, 2017. However, the employer's normal contribution rates are still climbing, which will cause the annual employer payroll contributions to increase by approximately $100,000. Since this increase would be cumulative, by the end of the 2021 fiscal year, the City will have paid a total of approximately $600,000 in increased normal contributions. If the rates continue upward, this amount will continue to cumulatively rise as well. In order to maintain budget stability which may include these increases or any other extraordinary change in the cost of employment benefits, this reserve could be used to offset the increases, retire pension liability so that annual costs are in line with available revenues or to offset the cost of any other employment benefits during any year. (See attached Exhibit B - examples of pension amortization schedules and alternatives) Consistent with current practice, staff recommends on June 30 of each year, reserving one hundred percent (100%) of existing obligations of accrued unused vacation, sick leave, and compensatory time as well as the current year's OPEB requirement in the appropriate internal service funds. In addition, staff recommends reserving fifty percent (50%) of a one percent (1 %) difference in the Public Employees Retirement System (PERS) discount rate. ➢ Other Fund Stability Reserve - Some funds are not sufficiently funded by other revenues (e.g. fire services, aquatic center operations) and require a transfer of funds from the General Fund each year to cover expenses. While some other funds are currently self- sustaining, looking forward, this may not always be the case. For example, the City's affordable housing rental programs are currently self-sustaining as many of the needed capital improvements are funded from restricted monies reserved prior to the elimination of redevelopment. These funds, however, are finite and once exhausted, staff will need to seek alternative funding sources (i.e. General Fund) for deferred maintenance. September 27, 2018 - Staff Report Resolution No. 2018- 73 Reserve Policy Page 6 of 8 In the event the General Fund operating budget, in any year, is not balanced, this reserve fund could be used to offset transfers to other funds that are not self-sustaining. Staff recommends initially reserving the expected transfers out for FY 2017-18 of $3.3 million in this reserve. This amount will be adjusted annually based on the needed or anticipated transfers out to other funds. ➢ Equipment Replacement Reserve — An Internal Service Fund has been established for the purpose of equipment replacement. This includes equipment not identified within the Facilities Maintenance Reserve (generally the items included in the Facilities Maintenance Reserve are affixed to the facility in some way) including vehicles, office furniture, information systems, printers, scanners, communication systems, etc. Due to the nature of the replacements, this reserve will be the most fluid as most items in this category typically have relatively short life cycles of between 3-10 years. This reserve is currently funded at 100%. For future years, staff recommends setting aside at least one hundred percent (100%) of the total historical cost of equipment assets as noted in the CAFR and may include amounts set aside in excess of one hundred percent (100%) for any approved one-time expenditures such as those identified in the Information Technology Master Plan. ➢ Economic Development/Land Acauisition Reserve - This reserve was established to facilitate economic development partnerships, incentives and property acquisitions to further the City's economic development goals. This reserve is partially funded by a portion of the proceeds from the former redevelopment agency's land sales and currently has a balance of $737,246. As agency properties close escrow the City's portion will be deposited into this reserve as well. This reserve may be used in connection with any economic development strategic plan goals adopted by the City that may include acquiring properties to assist with economic development in the area. To facilitate the City's economic development goals, staff recommends setting aside an additional $4,000,000 in this reserve for economic development that may include the need to acquire strategic land or properties. Reolenishina Reserve Categories with General Fund Excess Revenue In addition, the Policy sets guidelines and priorities for the distribution of excess revenue at the end of each fiscal year to assist in funding and replenishing the identified reserve categories as well as ensuring that current operating needs are funded. The proposed priority for distributing or reserving excess revenue at year end is as follows: 1. All excess revenue shall first be used to replenish the General Fund Operating Reserve until it reaches the Policy designated level. 2. The amount necessary from excess revenue needed to reserve for continuing appropriations and encumbrances that are not funded by other methods, if any. September 27, 2018 - Staff Report Resolution No. 2018- 73 Reserve Policy Page 7 of 8 3. The amount necessary from excess revenue to fund an adequate reserve for potential liabilities, compensated absences, and other post -employment benefits to be paid during the next fiscal year that are not funded by other methods, if any. 4. The amount necessary to fund the Contingency/Emergency Reserve to maintain General Fund operations, service delivery and budgetary stabilization in the event of an unexpected change in financial condition3 or public emergency. Or, if there are insufficient amounts available to fully fund the Contingency/Emergency Reserve, an amount necessary to temporarily reserve for any known and/or anticipated economic downturns during the next fiscal year that are expected to be more than three percent (3%) of the previous year's General Fund revenues. 5. Other considerations for the allocation of excess revenues will be at the discretion of the City Manager after review of the City's outstanding obligations, approved goals, or level of reserves within each category. Fiscal Analysis Having adequate reserves for the City's continued fiscal stability, regardless of economic climate, is the main reason for staff's recommendations below. The chart below provides comparisons for reserving fund balance based on three percentage levels, although the General Fund Operating Reserve and the Contingency/Emergency Reserve remain at one hundred percent funded for annual operations. Staff reviewed the comparisons in funding levels and staff recommends that, based on the reasoning and rationale in the Identifying Reserve Categories and Funding Analysis section of this report, reserves should be funded at the full recommended levels for a total in reserves of $68,374,953. By comparison, under the current reserve policy, the City would have reserved $58,009,613 last year for all of the above purposes. s An unexpected change in financial condition could include things such as the economic crisis in 2008, a loss or delay of a major revenue source, a natural disaster, liabilities not covered by insurance, or change in the pension discount rate for the City's unfunded pension liability. September 27, 2018 - Staff Report Resolution No. 2018- 73 Reserve Policy Page 8 of 8 Recommended Reserve Allocations 2018 Recommended Reserve to be allocated from % of Reserve Category General Fund Total For illustrative Purposes: 75% Funded °A, of 50°/o Funded °/o of Except * Total Except ' Total 6/30/17 Unassigned Fund Balance 74,259,748 General Fund Operating Reserve* EmergencylContingency Reserve` Facilities Maintenance Reserve Capital Improvement Projects Reserve Liability Reserve Employment Benefits Reserve 14,066.311 21% 11,257,255 16% 12,859,609 19% 10,861, 666 16% 4,000,000 6% 8,030,113 12% 74,259,748 74,259,748 14, 066,311 24% 14,066,311 30% 11,253,049 20°I° 11,253,049 24% 9,644,707 17% 6,429, 805 14°/° 8,146,250 14% 5,430, 833 12°%' 3,000,000 5% 2,000,000 4% 6,022,584 10% 4,015,056 9°.0 Other Fund Stability Reserve 3,300,000 5% 2,475,000 4% 1,650,000 4% Equipment Replacement Reserve'" - 0% Econ Development/Land Acquisition Reserve 4,000,000 6% Total Recommended Committed Reserves: 68,374,953 100% 0% 0°A, 3,000,000 5% 2,000,000 4% 57, 607.900 100% 46, 845, 053 100% Unassigned after Reserve Allocations 5,884,795 16,651,848 27,414,695 ▪ Reserves that remain at 100% funded status across all comparisons • Reserve is currently funded at 100% and has been set aside in an internal service fund. By adopting the Policy, the City Council is confirming its desire and intent to commit reserves for the identified purposes. In the event funds are needed for some other extraordinary circumstance, the City Council may review and adjust the availability of funds in any reserve. LEGAL R V1EW DEPT. REVIEW FINANCIAL REVIEW CITY MANAGER 4tW&f . Hargreaves Jarfet M. Moore `yat~Yet M. Moore Director of Finance Director of Finance Lauri Aylaian City Manager ATTACHMENTS: Resolution No. 2018-73 Exhibit A -- Replacement Reserve Study Summary Exhibit B — CaIPERS Actuarial Valuations for Palm Desert - 30 Year Amortization Schedule and Alternatives Exhibit C — Example of Capital Replacement Plan for one of the 35+ facilities included in the Study. RESOLUTION NO. 2018 - 73 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM DESERT AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER TO ESTABLISH A RESERVE POLICY WHEREAS, the City desires to ensure that there is sufficient capital available at all times to meet its operating, equipment replacement, capital project, employment benefits and other substantial obligations; and WHEREAS, the City desires to formalize its reserve policies; and WHEREAS, the City desires to reserve monies for financial stability, operational liquidity, unexpected changes in financial condition (including economic uncertainties, emergencies, liabilities), employment benefits, other fund stability, equipment replacement, Tong -range maintenance, economic development, anticipated and unanticipated capital expenditures; and WHEREAS, the City desires to establish a reserve should revenue estimates in any year not meet projections; and WHEREAS, the City Council have been presented with a draft Reserve Policy in the form attached to this Resolution as Exhibit "1" and by this reference incorporated herein. NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM DESERT DOES HEREBY RESOLVE, DETERMINE AND ORDER AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. The above recitals are true and correct. Section 2. The City Manager is hereby authorized to establish and periodically review and update the reserve policy. Section 3. The Reserve Policy shall be added to the Administrative Procedures as Policy No. FIN-003. Section 4. This Resolution shall take effect immediately upon adoption. Section 5. The City Manager, or her designee, are hereby authorized, jointly and severally, to do all things which they deem necessary or proper in order to effectuate the purposes of this Resolution and the transactions contemplated hereby, and any such actions previously taken by such officers are hereby ratified, confirmed and approved. Section 6. That the City Clerk shall certify the passage and adoption of this resolution and enter it into the book of original resolutions. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at the regular meeting of the Palm Desert City Council held on this 27th day of September, 2018, by the following vote, to wit: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: SABBY JONATHAN, MAYOR ATTEST: RACHELLE D. KLASSEN, CITY CLERK CITY OF PALM DESERT, CALIFORNIA RESOLUTION NO. 2018-73 EXHIBIT "1" Subject Policy No. Date Approved by Authored by I. PURPOSE CITY OF PALM DESERT ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES Reserve Policy FIN - 003 Issued: September 27, 2018 Resolution No. 2018- 73 authorizing a Reserve Policy Finance Department To outline the policy and procedures for establishing reserves for Tong -term city infrastructure needs, economic uncertainties, economic development, emergency reserve, equipment replacement, pension and other post -employment obligations. This Reserve Policy ("Policy") will also set guidelines and priorities for the distribution of excess revenue at the end of each fiscal year to assist in funding and replenishing the identified reserve categories as well as ensuring that funds for current operating needs are available. This Policy will help the City ensure stable service delivery. II. SCOPE The City utilizes a variety of government funds for reporting and budgeting revenues and expenditures of the City that are separated broadly by three fund types: governmental funds, proprietary funds and fiduciary funds. This Policy will pertain only to governmental funds and proprietary funds since fiduciary funds are held in trust for others. Governmental funds include the General Fund, Special Revenue funds, Debt Service funds and Capital Project funds. Proprietary funds include Enterprise funds and Internal Service funds. To effectively utilize and maintain adequate reserves for both known and unknown contingencies, this Policy establishes reserve categories based on the hierarchy of the City's needs and risks: 1. General Fund Operating Reserve 2. Contingency/Emergency Reserve 3. Facilities Maintenance Reserve 4. Capital Improvement Projects Reserve 5. Liability Reserve 6. Employment Benefits Reserve 7. Other Fund Stability Reserve 8. Equipment Replacement Reserve 9. Economic Development/Land Acquisition Reserve RESOLUTION NO. 2018-73 Administrative Procedures Manual FIN-003 Reserve Policy Page 2 of 7 III. RESERVE CATEGORY DEFINITIONS (in alphabetical order) EXHIBIT "1" a. Capital Improvement Proiects Reserve — A reserve for major capital projects or improvements to the City's infrastructure including recreational facilities, undergrounding, roadways, storm drains, parks and gardens, buildings, and rights of way. b. Continaencv/Emeraencv Reserve — A reserve to sustain General Fund operations, service delivery and budgetary stabilization in the event of an unexpected change in financial condition' or public emergency. This reserve is not intended to serve as an alternative funding source for new programs. c. Economic Development/Land Acauisition Reserve -- A reserve to facilitate economic development partnerships, incentives and property acquisitions to further the City's economic development goals. d. Employment Benefits Reserve — A reserve for accumulated compensated leave balances, pension discount rate changes, pension obligations and other post - employment benefits (OPEB) including unfunded pension liabilities. e. Equipment Replacement Reserve -- A reserve for the replacement of equipment not identified within the Facilities Maintenance Reserve including vehicles, office furniture, information systems, printers, scanners, communication systems, etc. f. Facilities Maintenance Reserve — A reserve to maintain existing City buildings and infrastructure including recreational facilities, parks and gardens, and hiking trails. g. General Fund Operating Reserve — A reserve used to finance the daily operations of the City such as public safety, streets maintenance, recreational parks, and special events. h. Liability Reserve — A reserve for costs not covered by the City's insurance programs including claim costs within the deductible amounts, certain types of settlements and judgments, or any claims awarded in excess of $50 million. This reserve may also be used for deductibles, to pay any amount that may be considered a liability to the City consistent with this category, or to pay any contribution or premium to the pool on behalf of the City. i. Other Fund Stability Reserve — A reserve for transfers to funds from the General Fund to cover expenses. IV. ACCOUNTING GUIDANCE The Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) suggests that as a best practice, cities should consider their own unique circumstances in order to determine adequate reserves. This includes assessing the needs of the City as well as the uncertainties that could impact the City's revenues and fund balance. 1 An unexpected change in financial condition could include things such as the economic crisis in 2008, a loss or delay of a major revenue source, a natural disaster, liabilities not covered by insurance, or change in the pension discount rate for the City's unfunded pension liability. RESOLUTION NO. 2018-73 Administrative Procedures Manual FIN-003 Reserve Policy Page 3 of 7 EXHIBIT "1" Government Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 54 defines five specific classifications of fund balance. The five classifications are intended to identify whether the specific components of fund balance are available for appropriation (or available to reserve) and are therefore considered "spendable." The classifications are also intended to identify the extent to which fund balance is constrained by special restrictions. The five classifications2 of fund balance for governmental funds are as follows: CLASSIFICATIONS Nonspendable Restricted Committed Assigned Unassigned NATURE OF RESTRICTION Cannot be readily converted to cash Externally imposed restrictions City Council imposed commitment City Manager assigned purpose/intent Residual balance not otherwise restricted This Policy is focused only on the reserve designations that will be Committed, Assigned or identified in Unassigned. Nonspendable and Restricted classifications will be excluded because they are subject to requirements outside the City's control. The City will, however, consider restricted fund balance as spent first when both restricted and unrestricted fund balances are available. V. RESERVE FUNDING POLICIES The primary goal of the Policy is to identify and reserve, adequate resources for operational liquidity, future needs and any uncertainties that might affect the City's fund balance. The Policy includes broad reserve categories that are meant to be as inclusive 2 Nonspendable Fund Balance (inherently nonspendable) — Assets that cannot be converted to cash (i.e., prepaid items and inventories of supplies) and assets that will not be converted to cash soon enough to affect the current period. Examples of nonspendable fund balance are reserves for long term receivables and advances, prepaid assets, City's financial assets which are not due to be received for an extended period, so are not available for appropriation during the budget year. Restricted Fund Balance (externally enforceable limitations on use) — Limitations imposed by creditors, grantors, contributors, or laws and regulations of other governments and limitations imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation. Examples of restricted fund balance are reserves for debt service, developer impact fee, capital bonds and grants. Committed Fund Balance (self-imposed limitations on use set in place prior to the end of the fiscal year) — Limitation imposed at the highest level of decision making that requires formal action at the same level to remove (City Council). Examples of committed fund balance are the aquatic center, energy loan programs and the housing authority capital asset replacement. Assigned Fund Balance (limitation resulting from intended use) — Intended use is established by highest level of decision - making, then may be implemented by an official designated for that purpose (delegated by the City Council to the City Manager). Examples of assigned fund balance are the library fund, building maintenance fund, capital project reserve fund, and economic development fund. Unassigned Fund Balance (residual net resources) — Excess of nonspendable, restricted, committed, and assigned total fund balance. Unassigned Fund Balance reserves are residual positive net resources in excess of what can properly be classified in one of the other four components. Unassigned General Fund Balance (unobligated general fund reserves) and can be used for any lawful purpose. RESOLUTION NO. 2018-73 Administrative Procedures Manual FIN-003 Reserve Policy Page 4 of 7 EXHIBIT "1" as possible, yet flexible enough to address needs or risks as they arise. Each reserve category may include multiple funds some of which may have a restricted fund balance component. At the discretion of the City Manager, monies held in reserve may be used in any year when the General Fund is not balanced in order to offset operating costs consistent with these reserve categories. The identified reserve funding policies are as follows: 1. General Fund Operating Reserve — On June 30, the Finance Director shall set aside twenty five percent (25%) of the projected annual General Fund expenditures. This reserve will be adjusted at the end of each fiscal year to the recommended level based on the next year's projected expenditures. This reserve will be classified in fund balance as ASSIGNED. 2. Contingency/Emergency Reserve — At the beginning of each fiscal year, the Finance Director shall reserve an amount equal to twenty percent (20%)3 of the projected annual General Fund revenues. This reserve will be adjusted at the beginning of each fiscal year to the recommended level based on that year's projected revenues. This reserve will be classified in fund balance as COMMITTED. 3. Facilities Maintenance Reserve — Upon the approval of this Policy, the Finance Director is directed to commit the amount identified in the Capital Replacement Reserve Study, as the initial deposit, Tess amounts available from other funding sources to this reserve. The Policy -designated goal for funding this reserve, will be between sixty and one hundred percent (60-100%) of the `Fully Funded' amount in the Capital Replacement Reserve Study. The annual recommended funding amount identified in the Capital Replacement Reserve Study will be considered as part of the annual budget. This reserve will be classified in fund balance as COMMITTED. 4. Capital Improvement Projects Reserve — At the financial closing of each fiscal year, the Finance Director shall set aside twenty percent (20%) of the total Capital Improvement Program projects for the next five years. The Finance Director will adjust this amount annually to the Policy -designated level plus any additional amounts so directed by the City Council under Section VI of this Policy. This reserve will be classified in fund balance as both RESTRICTED and COMMITTED depending on the project funding. Unless otherwise specified, at such time as a project or any portion thereof has been awarded the amount will be allocated (committed) to the project and will not be available for other projects. 3 After the financial crisis in 2008 the fluctuation in the City's revenue was approximately twenty percent (20%) of the 2007-08 budget or $11 million dollars. While the City also reduced its budget at that time to offset the reduction in revenues to the extent possible, the core services were still rising. It took approximately eight years to reestablish the revenue base to pre-2008 levels. Based on these actual events staff believes that 20% of the annual operating revenue would be prudent as a reserve, with a consideration to review from time to time as information becomes available to the City that might suggest the amount to be increased. RESOLUTION NO. 2018-73 Administrative Procedures Manual FIN-003 Reserve Policy Page 5 of 7 EXHIBIT "1" 5. Liability Reserve -- The Finance Director shall commit at least the pooled retention requirement for both Liability and Workers' Compensation, which is currently $4 million ($2 million each). This reserve will be classified in fund balance as COMMITTED. 6. Employment Benefits Reserve — Internal Service Funds have been established for the purpose of reserving monies for compensated balances and Other Post - Employment Benefits (OPEB). On June 30 of each year, the Finance Director shall set aside one hundred percent (100%) of the compensable accrued unused vacation, sick leave, and compensatory time and the current year's OPEB requirements to the appropriate internal service funds. This amount will be COMMITTED. The Finance Director shall also set aside fifty percent (50%) of a one percent (1 %) difference in the Public Employees Retirement System (PERS) discount rate. This amount will be COMMITTED in the General Fund. 7. Other Fund Stability Reserve - Upon the approval of this Policy, the Finance Director shall be directed to commit $3.3 million to this reserve. At the end of each fiscal year, the Finance Director shall adjust the amount to be the projected annual transfers to other funds. This reserve will be classified in fund balance as COMMITTED. 8. Equipment Replacement Reserve — An Internal Service Fund has been established for the purpose of equipment replacement. At the financial closing of each fiscal year, the Finance Director shall adjust this reserve to be at least 100% of the total historical cost of equipment assets as noted in the CAFR and may include amounts set aside in excess of 100% for any approved one-time expenditures. This reserve will be classified in fund balance as COMMITTED. 9. Economic Development/Land Acquisition Reserve -- Upon approval of this Policy, the Director of Finance shall deposit an additional $4,000,000 as a reserve for land/property acquisitions. In addition, within a reasonable amount of time from when the City receives its share of the proceeds of the former redevelopment agency's land sales, from the County of Riverside, the Finance Director shall commit the City's share to this reserve. This reserve will be classified in fund balance as COMMITTED. VI. CITY COUNCIL DESIGNATION OF RESERVES The City Council will take action to COMMIT fund balance and unless otherwise specified in this Policy, hereby designates the City Manager or his/her designee to ASSIGN fund balance when appropriate. The City Council may designate portions of General Fund unassigned or unobligated fund balance for any other municipal purpose that the City Council deems prudent or necessary. RESOLUTION NO. 2018-73 Administrative Procedures Manual FIN-003 Reserve Policy Page 6 of 7 VII. ANNUAL DISTRIBUTION OF EXCESS REVENUE EXHIBIT "1" The distribution of excess revenue at the end of each fiscal year will be according to the following guidelines and priorities. Excess revenue, for purposes of this Policy, is the difference between revenues and expenses in the General Fund at the end of a fiscal year after all required transfers are made to other funds. The priority for distributing or reserving excess revenue at year end is as follows: 1. All excess revenue shall first be used to replenish the General Fund Operating Reserve until it reaches the Policy -designated level. 2. The amount necessary to reserve for continuing appropriations and encumbrances that are not funded by other methods, if any. 3. The amount necessary to fund an adequate reserve for potential liabilities, compensated absences, and other post -employment benefits to be paid during the next fiscal year that are not funded by other methods, if any. 4. The amount necessary to fund the Contingency/Emergency Reserve to maintain General Fund operations, service delivery and budgetary stabilization in the event of an unexpected change in financial condition4 or public emergency. Or, if there is insufficient amounts available to fully fund the Contingency/Emergency Reserve, an amount necessary to temporarily reserve for any known and/or anticipated economic downturns during the next fiscal year that are expected to be more than three percent (3%) of the previous year's General Fund revenues. 5. Other considerations for the allocation of excess revenues will be at the discretion of the City Manager after review of the City's outstanding obligations, approved goals, or level of reserves within each category. VIII. REPLENISHMENT OF RESERVES After consideration of the use of excess revenue in Section VI., the City Manager will annually review the level of each approved reserve category, and after determining what is reasonably necessary and appropriate for the City's needs, may direct replenishment of critical reserves (General Fund Operating Reserve and Contingency/Emergency Reserve) from other reserves or may assign any remaining excess revenues accordingly. If a transfer is required from one reserve to another, the City Manager shall notify the City Council at the next regularly scheduled City Council meeting of such transfer. 4 An unexpected change in financial condition could include things such as the economic crisis in 2008, a Toss or delay of a major revenue source, a natural disaster, liabilities not covered by insurance, or change in the pension discount rate for the City's unfunded pension liability. RESOLUTION NO. 2018-73 Administrative Procedures Manual FIN-003 Reserve Policy Page 7 of 7 EXHIBIT "1" When reserves are used for any intended purpose, or as allowed under this Policy, and a replenishment source is not identified at the time of use, the City Manager will advise the City Council during the annual budget process as to the status of reserves including any recommendations for replenishment. IX. COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and practices, all classifications of General Fund fund balance will appear in the Notes to Financial Statements of the CAFR and be classified in accordance with GASB 54. EXHIBIT A Inland Empire/Coachella Vailey 3200 Guasti Road, Suite #100 Ontario, CA 91761 Tel (909) 210-0342 Fax (909) 354-3310 www.reservestudy.com SSOCIATIOII ESERVES Est. 1986 Over 25,000 Reserve Studies nationwide Capital Reserve Study "Full" City of Palm Desert Palm Desert, CA Report #: 32499-0 For Period Beginning: July 1, 2018 Ending: June 30, 2019 Date Prepared: June 21, 2018 Regional Offices Arizona Cal iforni a Colorado Florida Hawaii Nevada Washington 3- Minute Executive Summary Property: Location: Report Period: City of Palm ❑esert Palm Desert, CA July 1, 2018 through June 30, 2019 EXHIBIT A Assoc. #: 32499-0 Results Projected Starting Capital Account Balance: $0 Fully Funded Capital Account Balance: $31,489,392 Percent Funded: 0.0% Recommended 2018 Annual Capital Contribution: $8,200,000 Recommended Special Funding this year• $25,000,000 Most Recent Capital Reserve Contribution Rate: $0 Economic Assumptions: Net Annual "After Tax" Interest Earnings - Capital Funds.. 1.00% Annual Inflation Rate 3.00% • This is a "Full" Capital Reserve Study (original, created "from scratch"). • The information in this Capital Replacement Plan is based on our site inspections between July 2017 and February 2018. • Because your Capital Replacement Fund is at 0.0% Funded, this represents a weak position. In perspective, Capital Reserve accounts over 70% funded are considered to be in the strong range. Your multi- year Funding Plan is designed to bring you to the 100% level, or "Fully Funded". • Based ❑n this starting point and your anticipated future expenses, our recommendation is to contribute to your Capital Reserve Fund at a rate of $8,200,000 per year. An initial $25,000,000 of special funding should be included this year to provide funding for 2018/2019 projects. Association Reserves, Inc. i 612112018 EXHIBIT A Assoc. 32499-0 Which Physical Assets are Covered by Capital Replacement Funds? There is a national -standard four-part test to determine which expenses should be funded through Capital Replacement Funds. First, it must be the city's maintenance responsibility. Second, the component must have a limited life. Third, the limited life must be predictable (or it by definition is a "surprise" which cannot be accurately anticipated). Fourth, the component must be above a minimum threshold cost. This limits Capital Replacement Fund Components to major, predictable expenses. Within this framework, it is inappropriate to include "lifetime" components, unpredictable expenses (such as damage due to fire, flood, or earthquake and expenses more appropriately handled from the Operational Budget or as an insured loss. How are Useful Life and Remaining Useful Life established? 1) Visual Inspection (observed wear and age) 2) Association Reserves database of experience 3) Client Component History 4) Vendor Evaluation and Recommendation How are Cost Estimates Established? Capital Assets • Common Area • Limited Useful Life • Predictable Life Limit • Cost must be Significant ), Financial projections are based on the average of our Best Case and Worst Case estimates, which are established in this order... 1) Client Cost History 2) Comparison to Association Reserves database of work done at similar properties 3) Vendor Recommendations 4) Reliable National Industry cost estimating guidebooks Association Reserves, Inc, 2 6/21/2018 EXHIBIT A Assoc. 32499-0 How much should we contribute? There are four Funding Principles that we balance in developing your Capital Replacement Funding Plan. Our first objective is to design a plan that provides you with sufficient cash to perform your Capital Replacement projects on time. A stable contribution rate is desirable because it is a hallmark of a proactive plan. Capital Replacement Fund contributions that are evenly distributed over the years, enable the city to make stable contributions to fund the property's Capital Replacement expenses (this means we recommend special funding only when all other options have been exhausted). And finally, we develop a plan that is fiscally responsible. Funding Principles • Sufficient Cash • Stable Contribution Rate • Evenly Distributed • Fiscally Responsible What is our Recommended Funding Goal? Maintaining the Capital Replacement Fund at a level equal to the physical deterioration that has occurred is called "Full Funding" the Capital Replacement Funds (100% Funded). As each asset ages and becomes "used up", the Capital Replacement Fund grows proportionally. This is simple, responsible, and our recommendation. As stated previously, properties in the 1 00% range rarely experience the need for special funding or deferred maintenance. Allowing the Capital Replacement Funds to fall close to zero, but not below zero, is called Baseline Funding. In this case, deterioration occurs without matching Capital Replacement Fund contributions. With a low Percent Funded, additional special funding and deferred maintenance are common. Funding Goals 1--I> • Full Funding • Threshold Funding • Baseline Funding Threshold Funding is the title of all other objectives randomly selected between Baseline Funding and Full Funding. Association Reserves, Inc. 4 6/21/201 S EXHIBIT A Assoc. 32499-0 Capital Replacement Fund Status The starting point for our financial analysis is your Capital Replacement Fund balance, projected to be $0 as -of the start of your Fiscal Year on July 1, 2018. Your Fully Funded Balance is computed to be $31,489,392 (see Table 4). This figure represents the deteriorated value of your major components. Comparing your Capital Replacement Fund Balance to your Fully Funded Balance indicates your Capital Replacement Funds are 0% Funded. As indicated earlier in the Executive Summary, this represents a weak status. Recommended Funding Plan Based on your current Percent Funded and your projected cash flow requirements, we are recommending Capital Replacement Fund contributions of $8,200,000/year as well as $25,000,000 of additional funding this Fiscal Year. This represents the first year of the 30-year Funding Plan shown below. This same information is shown numerically in both Table 4 and Table 5. Annual Contributions $25,000,000 $20,000,000 $15, 000,000 $10, 000,000 $5,000,000 $0 2018 Funding Plan 2023 2028 Figure 2 Association Reserves, Inc- 6 2033 Years ■Recommended ® Current 2038 2043 2048 6/2112018 EXHIBIT A Table 4: 3❑-Year Reserve Plan Summary 32499-0 Fiscal Year Beginning: 07/01118 Starting Reserve Year Balance 2018 $0 2019 $19,623,013 2020 $21,122,747 2021 $22,086,327 2022 $22,412,913 2023 $21,955,994 2024 $19,654,636 2025 $21,497,879 2026 $23,759,760 2027 $24,855,905 2028 $28,499,593 2029 $27,480,983 2030 $30,477,602 2031 $31,697,026 2032 $32,880,015 2033 $36,325,102 2034 $29,954,093 2035 $34,148,886 2036 $37,080,094 2037 $40,231,857 2038 $41,514,506 2039 $41,680,495 2040 $46,111,716 2041 $48,053,944 2042 $49,502,750 2043 $52,724,056 2044 $54,047,432 2045 $58,489,557 2046 $63,038,711 2047 $67,113,093 Fully Funded Balance $31,489,392 $26,487,446 $28,258,279 $29,462,847 $29,983,171 $29,651,819 $27, 360, 539 $29,203,774 $31,440,532 $32,450,586 $36, 010, 54 5 $34,777,310 $37,543,726 $38,447,313 $39,293,353 $42,435,108 $35,538,722 $39,291,439 $41,779,440 $44,497,642 $45,307,870 $44,942,037 $48,890,720 $50,316,037 $51,211,717 $53,887,786 $54,616,316 $58,498,286 $62,508,092 $66,050,630 1 Interest: Annual Percent Reserve Funded Rating Contribs. 0.0% Weak $8,200,000 74.1% Strong $8,487,000 74.7% Strong $8,784,045 75.0% Strong $9,091,487 74.8% Strong $9,409,689 74.0% Strong $9,739,028 71.8% Strong $10,079,894 73.6% Strong $10,432,690 75.6% Strong $10,797,834 76.6% Strong $11,175,758 79.1% Strong $11,566,910 79.0% Strong $11,971,752 81.2% Strong $12,390,763 82.4% Strong $12,762,486 83.7% Strong $13,145,360 85.6% Strong $13,539,721 84.3% Strong $13,945,913 86.9% Strong $14,364,290 88.8% Strong $14,795,219 90.4% Strong $15,239,076 91.6% Strong $15,696,248 92.7% Strong $16,167,135 94.3% Strong $16,652,149 95.5% Strong $17,151,714 96.7% Strong $17,666,265 97.8% Strong $18,196,253 99.0°/° Strong $18,742,141 100.0% Strong $19,304,405 100.8% Strong $19,883,537 101.6°% Strong $20,480,043 1.0% 1 Inflation: Loans or Special Assmts $25,000,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $o $o $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $o $0 Interest Income $98,073 $203,642 $215,954 $222,402 $221,750 $207,965 $205,675 $226,192 $242,975 $266,664 $279,784 $289,670 $310,741 $322, 748 $345,879 $331,255 $320,379 $355,994 $386,396 $408,558 $415,798 $438, 775 $470,628 $487, 5 76 $510,917 $533,631 $562,446 $607,383 $650,483 $696, 302 3.0% Projected Reserve Expenses $13,675,060 $7,190,909 $8,036,418 $8,987, 303 $10,088,358 $12,248,351 $8,442, 326 $8,397,001 $9,944,665 $7,798,734 $12,865,305 $9,264,802 $11,482,080 $11,902,245 $10,046,152 $20,241,985 $10,071,499 $11,789, 076 $12,029,852 $14,364,985 $15,946,057 $12,174,689 $15,180,550 $16,190,485 $14,955,876 $17,406,508 $14,862,461 $15,362,635 $16,459,638 $16,083,029 Association Reserves, Inc. 8 612112018 EXHIBIT A Table 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 5 through 9) 32499.0i Fiscal Year 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 Starting Reserve Balance Annual Reserve Contribution Planned Special Assessments Interest Earnings Total Income Aquatic Center Cahuilla Hills Park City Hall $21,955.994 $19,654,636 $21,497,879 $23,759,760 $24,855,905 $9,739,028 $10,079,894 $10,432,690 $10,797,834 $11,175,758 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $207,965 $205,675 5226,192 $242,975 $266,664 $31,902.987 $29,940,205 $32.156,761 $34,800,569 $36,298,327 $929,738 $0 $110,689 $989,930 115,657 $20,867 $4,119 $0 $8,551 $0 $424,642 $26,866 $41.939 $196,033 $13,048 Civic Center Park & Grounds $395,805 $550,040 $391,038 $57,005 $0 Corporation Yard $512,747 $32,717 $87,321 $83,353 $114,168 Fire Station #33 $587,056 $285,378 $0 $237,519 $0 Fire Station #67 $14,375 $62,091 $211,661 $146,629 $0 Fire Station #71 $277,623 $56,120 $0 $215,984 $0 Freedom Park $267,207 $14,926 $22,138 $30,402 $0 Freedom Park Gardens $0 $0 $3,929 $0 $0 General $4,637 $4,776 $4,919 $5,067 $5,219 Hiking Trails $11.593 $11,941 $12.299 $12,668 $13,048 Historical Society of Palm desert $65,366 $6,328 $32,776 $0 $0 HommefAdams Park $0 $4,179 $0 $0 $0 Hovley Soccer Park $17,969 $7,284 $37,234 $289,584 $0 Infrastructure $6,243,271 $6,583,407 $6.584,130 $6,857,660 $7,115,581 Ironwood Park $339,088 $114,629 $10,331 $0 $0 Jean Benson Center $1,971 $0 $0 S0 $27,009 Joe Mann Park $0 $15,439 $49,195 $0 $0 Joslyn Center $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Magnesia Falls Park $4,985 $101,285 $0 $221,685 $0 Palma Village Park $418,382 $9,457 $0 $0 $0 Parkview Office Building $743.906 $0 $33,822 $18,241 $76,982 Parkview Office Complex - State of CA Building $381,517 $0 $0 $53,014 $78,286 Portola Community Center $44,342 $0 $3 136 $0 $2,610 PSAM & Gardens $36,053 $101,494 $431,686 $0 $135,540 Henderson Building & Parking Lots $37,503 $17,911 $166,279 $22,865 $77,308 San Pabfo Gardens $0 $9,403 $44,669 $0 $0 Sheriff Substation $441,857 $41,792 $110,504 $93,108 $121,344 University Parks $25,852 $17,612 $0 $405,366 $0 Wallaroo Center $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Washington Charter School Park _ $0 $363,129 $7,305 $0 $2,936 Total Expenses ,o,2,248,351 $8,442,326 $8.397,001 $9,944,665 $7,798,734 Ending Reserve Balance $19,654,636 $21,497,879 Reserves, Inc. $23,759.760 $24,855,905 $28,499,593 Page 2 of 6 EXHIBIT A Table 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 15 through 19) 32499-01 Fiscal Year 2033 2034 2035 Starting Reserve Balance S35.325,102 $29,954,093 $34.148,886 Annual Reserve Contribution $13,539.721 $13,945,913 $14,364,290 Planned Special Assessments $0 $0 $0 Interest Earnings $331,255 $320,379 $355,994 Total Income $50.196.078 $44,220,385 $48,869,170 Aquatic Center $9,348 $0 $1,290,254 Cahuilla Hills Park $0 $0 $0 City Hall $673,899 $20,059 $16,528 Civic Center Park & Grounds $200.199 $739,208 $40,412 Corporation Yard $158,134 $34,020 $261.315 Fire Station #33 $363.630 $0 50 Fire Station #67 $19,319 $0 $284.455 Fire Station #71 $369,441 $8,826 $0 Freedom Park $643,285 $80,235 $40.495 Freedom Park Gardens $22,123 $0 $5.281 General $6.232 $6,419 $6.611 Hiking Trarls $15.580 $16,047 $16,528 Historical Society of Palm Desert $21,477 $0 $41,321 Homme/Adams Park $0 $5,857 $27,148 Hovley Soccer Park $91,492 $0 $54,627 Infrastructure $16.286212 $8,687,078 $8,848,520 Ironwood Park $17,527 $0 $0 Jean Benson Center $0 $0 $2,810 Jae Mann Park $0 $11,121 $7,768 Joslyn Center $0 $0 $0 Magnesia Falls Park $3,895 $0 $0 Palma Village Park $48,609 $52,747 $0 Parkview Office Building $110,460 $195,774 $6,198 Parkview Office Complex - State of CA Building $206,664 $93,875 $13.223 Portola Community Center $51,039 S24,071 $7,520 PSAM & Gardens $59,327 $0 $151,236 Henderson Building & Parking Lots $63,923 $0 $521,060 San Pablo Gardens $0 . $12,637 $0 Sheriff Substation $678,105 $56,165 $135,947 University Parks $122.067 $23,669 $0 Wallaroo Center $0 $0 $D Washington Charter School Park $0 $3,691 $9,818 Total Expenses $20,241,985 $10,071,499 $11,789,076 Ending Reserve Balance $29,954,093 $34,148,886 $37,080,094 2036 $37,080,094 $14,795,219 $0 $386,396 $52,261, 708 $45, 370 $27,239 $238,341 $39,207 $807,634 $4,256 $299,288 $329,421 $62,139 $0 $6,810 $17,024 $0 $0 $62,479 $9,386,365 $4,767 $0 $20,599 $0 $8,640 $9,534 $95,762 $109,381 $11,491 $102,146 $30,729 $100,444 $203,781 $0 $0 $7,006 $12,029,852 $40,231,857 2037 $40,231, 857 $15.239,076 $0 $408.558 $55,879,490 529,810 $18,938 $3,177.265 $441, 884 $135.020 $325,275 $9,907 $0 $7, 014 $8, 768 $7, 014 $17, 535 $0 $0 $20,911 $9, 387.395 $5, 787 $0 $0 $0 $5, 480 $964 $82, 415 $4, 384 $41,207 $26,127 $467,134 $13,151 $130,636 $0 50 $964 $14,364, 985 $41,514,506 Association Reserves, inc. 711912018 Page 4 of 6 EXHIBIT A ITable 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 25 through 30) 32499-01 Fiscal Year 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 Starting Reserve Balance $52.724,056 $54,047,432 $58,489.557 $63,038,711 $67,113,093 $72,206,409 Annual Reserve Contribution $18,196,253 $18,742,141 $19,304,405 $19,883,537 $20,480,043 $21,094,445 Planned Special Assessments $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Interest Earnings $533,631 $562,446 $607,383 $650,483 $696,302 $658,000 Total income $71,453,940 $73,352,019 $78,401,346 $83.572,731 $88,289,438 $93,958,853 Aquatic Center $12.563 $0 $0 $296,573 $1,845.191 $245,882 Cahwlla Hills Park $43,969 $34,505 $0 $0 $39,178 $15.777 City Hall $1,015,901 $30,731 $456,475 $510,780 $23,566 $598,927 Civic Center Park & Grounds $125,527 $1,043,100 $706,259 $192,186 $15,318 $470,525 Corporation Yard $164,571 $49,386 $18,881 $685,806 $317,429 $66,507 Fire Station #33 $338,355 $367,699 $584,199 $12,584 $428,895 $312,874 Fire Station #67 $38,316 $17,253 $101.291 $637,760 $0 $49,759 Fire Station #71 $584,436 $0 $97,737 $0 $401,794 $314,792 Freedom Park $388.500 $38,279 $48.868 $54,910 $41,240 $2,037,444 Freedom Park Gardens $0 $0 $7 097 $0 $0 $0 General $8.375 $8,626 $8,885 $9,152 $9,426 $9,709 Hiking Trails $20.938 $21,566 $22.213 $22,879 $23.566 $24,273 Historical Society of Palm Desert $137,739 $3,774 $7,775 $0 $0 $57,041 Homme/Adams Park $0 $16 174 $0 $0 $0 $0 Hovley Soccer Park $51,298 $13,155 $67,250 $0 $0 $108,984 Infrastructure $11,209,040 $11,674,707 $12,113.800 $12,385,696 $12,615.873 $28,014,250 Ironwood Park $615,571 $6,038 $18,659 $6,864 $0 $23,787 Jean Benson Center $3,559 $0 $0 $0 $4.006 $0 Joe Mann Park $18.844 $27,885 $0 $0 $0 $14,564 Joslyn Center $188,440 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Magnesia Falls Park $18.844 $10,945 $0 $400,387 $0 $21,057 Palma Village Park $783.031 $17,080 $0 $0 $0 $0 Parkview Office Building $216.287 $347,750 $0 $181,661 $8,248 $498,560 Parkview Office Complex - State of CA Building $385,569 $122,926 $0 $98,381 $0 $436,543 Portola Community Center $20,938 $15,096 $5.654 $22,422 $4,713 $79,517 PSAM & Gardens $50,983 $0 $465,871 $0 $0 $219667 Henderson Building & Parking Lots $67,734 $0 $300.318 $41,297 $139.627 $313,724 San Pablo Gardens $5,234 $16,983 $0 $0 $0 $0 Sheriff Substation $881,376 $252,321 $318,200 $168,163 $164,960 $250,736 University Parks $10,469 $70,628 $0 $732,137 $0 $270,870 Wallaroo Center $0 $0 $0 $0 30 $43,569 Washington Charter School Park $0 $655,852 $13,194 $0 $0 $9 988 Total Expenses $17,406,508 $14,862,461 $15,362,635 $16,459,638 $16,083,029 $34,509,325 Ending Reserve Balance Association Reserves, Inc. $54.047,432 $58,489,557 $63,038,711 $67,113,093 $72,206.409 $59,449,528 7/19/2018 Page 6 of 6 EXHIBIT B CaIPERS Actuarial Valuation - June 30, 2017 Miscellaneous Plan of the City of Palm Desert CalPERS ID: 6627708364 Amortization Schedule and Alternatives Alternate Schedules Current Amortization Schedule* Date Balance Payment Balance Payment Balance Payment 6/30/2019 34,160,183 3,317,374 34,160,183 3,106,217 34,160,183 4,236,523 6/30/2020 33,201,272 3,579,910 33,419,949 3,195,520 32,249,387 4,358,323 6/30/2021 31,900,953 3,728,625 32,533,565 3,287,392 30,073,920 4,483,624 6/30/2022 30,352,350 3,265,645 31,487,774 3,381,904 27,610,967 4,612,529 6/30/2023 29,170,942 3,359,533 30,268,284 3,479,134 24,835,955 4,745,139 6/30/2024 27,806,651 2,963,469 28,859,689 3,579,159 21,722,421 4,881,561 6/30/2025 26,753,617 2,887,871 27,245,383 3,682,060 18,241,875 5,021,906 6/30/2026 25,702,529 2,970,898 25,407,474 3,787,919 14,363,645 5,166,286 6/30/2027 24,489,253 3,056,311 23,326,688 3,896,822 10,054,722 5,314,817 6/30/2028 23,099,560 3,144,179 20,982,263 4,008,855 5,279,582 5,467,618 6/30/2029 21,518,117 3,234,574 18,351,843 4,124,110 6/30/2030 19,728,406 3,327,570 15,411,359 4,242,678 6/30/2031 17,712,632 2,793,885 12,134,898 4,364,655 6/30/2032 16,103,407 2,701,871 8,494,573 4,490,139 6/30/2033 14,472,804 2,300,792 4,460,371 4,619,230 6/30/2034 13,139,346 2,118,355 6/ 30 / 2035 11, 898,147 1,923, 525 6/ 30/ 2036 10,768,730 1,715,742 6/30/2037 9,772,614 1,693,000 6/30/2038 8,727,830 1,667,533 6/30/2039 7,633,674 1,715,474 6/30/2040 6,410,543 1,764,794 6/ 30/ 2041 5,047,659 1,815, 531 6/30/2042 3,533,422 1,867,728 6/ 30/ 2043 1,855,347 1,921,426 6/30/2044 6/30/2045 6/30/2046 6/30/2047 6/30/2048 15 Year Amortization 10 Year Amortization Totals 64,835,615 57,245,794 48,288,326 Interest Paid 30,675,432 23,085,611 14,128,143 Estimated Savings 7,589,821 16,547,289 * This schedule does not reflect the impact of adopted discount rate changes that will become effective beyond June 30, 2017. For Projected Employer Contributions, please see Page 5. Page 1 EXHIBIT C 2018 Capital Reserve Study City Hall Full Detail City of Palm Desert For Peri." : • k mg July 1, 2018 EXHIBIT C 3- Minute Executive Summary Property: Location: Report Period: City of Palm Desert City Hall Palm Desert, CA July 1, 2018 through June 30, 2019 Property #: 32499-0 # of U n its:1 Fully Funded Balance $2,886,0121 Economic Assumptions: Net Annual "After Tax" Interest Earnings Accruing to Reserves 1.00 % Annual Inflation Rate 3.00 % This is an inventory report without funding plan. The fundi City of Palm Desert Capital Reserve Study. The fully fund balance the city should have reserved for this particular f Fully Funded Balance (FFB): The Capital Replace proportion to the fraction of life "used up" of th This benchmark balance represents the valu Replacement Fund Components. This num summed together for a property total. FFB = (Current Cost X Effective As Use Ian in included with The e is the theoretical e that is in direct or Replacement cost. ion of the Capital for each component, then Association Reserves, 32499-0 1 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Executive Summary 32499-0 # Component Useful Life {yrs) Rem. Useful Life (yrs) Current Average Cost City Hall 302 Emergency Generator - Replace 303 Air Handler (visitor) - Replace 303 Ductless Split Sys (chamber) - Repl 303 Ductless Split System (IT)- Replace 303 Heat Pump (visitor) - Replace 303 Rooftop Package Sys (1996)- Replace 303 Rooftop Package Sys (2004)- Replace 303 Rooftop Package Sys (2007)- Replace 303 Rooftop Package Sys (2008)- Replace 303 Rooftop Package Sys (2013)- Replace 303 Rooftop Package Sys (2015)- Replace 303 Rooftop Package Sys (2016)- Replace 305 Security Camera System - Replace 306 Ventilator Fan - Replace 329 Fire Alarm System - Replace 331 Water Heater (a) - Replace 331 Water Heater (b) - Replace 331 Water Heater (c) - Replace 333 Water Storage Tank - Replace 410 Refuse Bins/Benches - Replace 411 Drinking Fountains - Replace 450 Accordion Doors - Replace 30 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 8 5 8 13 6 0 1 4 5 10 12 13 0 10 3 $140,000 $3,500 $6, 000 $5,000 $6,500 $34,500 $34.50❑ $57, 500 $115,000 $34,500 $195,500 $11,500 $35,000 $1,750 $100, 000 0 $1,750 15 11 $1,750 15 0 $1,750 15 0 $4,000 25 10 $12,300 20 5 $8.000 20 5 $2,500 601 Carpet (A) - Replace 10 2 $108,150 601 Carpet (B) - Replace 10 5 $23,300 506 Vinyl Flooring - Replace 15 10 514,400 61 ❑ Tire Floor - Replace 30 10 $106,900 700 Glass/Metal Entry Doors - place 30 10 $62.500 702 Gates/Garage Doors - Re 25 12 $10.000 710 Card/FOB Reader System - Rep 10 3 $50,000 715 Exterior Metal Doors - Replace 35 18 83,500 716 Automatic Doors - Replace 719 Windows - Replace 790 Chamber Desks - Replace 800 Check -In Desks - Refurbish 900 AV Equipment - Upgrade 900 Chamber Broadcasting Sys - Upgrade 901 ArtiMarkerboards/Signage - Replace 901 Exterior Signage&Letters - Replace 30 10 $48,000 50 25 $185,000 20 15 $32,000 20 5 S12,500 2 1 S10,000 5 0 $75,000 15 4 $18,600 20 4 $9,600 902 Built -In Seats (Chamber) -Refurbish 8 0 $38,000 902 Furniture (Chamber) - Replace 15 4 5313:000 902 Furniture (Offices) - Replace 15 4 $313,000 902 Furniture (Public Works) - Replace 15 4 $313,000 902 Furniture (Visitor Ctr) - Replace 15 4 $313,000 903 Kitchen Appliances - Replace 15 7 S22,600 903 Laundry Appliances - Replace 15 7 $1,500 905 Built -In Shelving - Replace 30 20 $14,500 Association Reserves, 32499-0 2 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C # Component 906 Built -In Cabinetry - Replace 907 Acoustic Ceiling Tiles - Replace 908 Window Treatments (A) - Replace 908 Window Treatments (B) - Replace 909 Restrooms - Refurbish 909 Sinks - Replace 912 Cubicles - Replace 6,950 Wallpaper -Replace 1110 Interior Surfaces - Repaint 1115 Building Exteriors - Repaint 1117 Wood Panel Walls - Repair/Repaint 1306 Flat Roofs (cool) - Recoat 1311 Skylights - Replace 1330 Roof Access Hatches - Replace 1850 Bel! Chime System - Replace 2550 Telephone System - Replace 62 Total Funded Components Useful Life [yrs] Rem. Useful Current Average Life (yrs) Cost Note 1 Yellow highlighted line items are expected to require attention in this intial yeaNtifie 20 15 $55,000 50 20 10 15 15 15 15 10 10 25 10 25 25 f°` 20 $148,500 15 $15,500 6 $12,500 3 $81,000 3 $21,000 4 $459,000 0 $14,850 2 $55,900 5 $120,000 10 $11,250 0 $175,000 3 539,000 8 $8,750 3 $28,000 10 $35,000 Association Reserves, 32499-0 3 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Terms and Definitions BTU DIA GSF GSY HP LF Effective Age Fully Funded Balance (FFB) Inflation Interest Percent Funded British Thermal Unit (a standard unit of energy) Diameter Gross Square Feet (area). Equivalent to Square Feet Gross Square Yards (area). Equivalent to Square Yards Horsepower Linear Feet (length) The difference between Useful Life and Remaining Useful Life. Note that this is not necessarily equivalent to the chronological age of the component. The value of the deterioration of • ' es e Components. This is the fraction of life "used . of = component multiplied by its estimated Current .cem- . While calculated for each comp.nent, it is ogether for an property total. Cost factors are . • or t the rate defined in the Executive Sum - . .repo •ed annually. These increasing c• .ts • een as you follow the recurring cycles of a compo •n "30-yr Income/Expense Detail" table. Inter -arnin. • 'es-rve Funds are calculated using the aver- • 1.. or e year (taking into account income and expens- roe - he year) and compounded monthly using d in the Executive Summary. Annual interest ption appears in the Executive Summary. ratio, at a particular point in time (the first day of the Fiscal , of the actual (or projected) Reserve Balance to the Fully nded Balance, expressed as a percentage. Remaining Useful Life (RULThe estimated time, in years, that a common area component can be expected to continue to serve its intended function. Useful Life (UL) The estimated time. in years, that a common area component can be expected to serve its intended function. Association Reserves, 32499-0 4 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Component Details The primary purpose of the Component Details appendix is to provide the reader with the basis of our funding assumptions resulting from our physical analysis and subsequent research. The information presented here represents a wide range of components that were observed and measured against National Reserve Study Standards to determine if they meet the criteria for reserve funding. 1) Common area repair & replacement responsibility 2) Component must have a limited useful life 3) Life limit must be predictable 4) Above a minimum threshold cost (board's discretion — typically % to 1% of Annual operating expenses). Not all your components may have been found appropriate for reserve funding. In our judgment, the components meeting the above four criteria are shown with the Useful Life (how often the project is expected to occur), Remaining Useful Life (when the next instance of the expense will be) and representative market cost range termed "Best Cost" and "Worst Cost". There are many f tors that can result in a wide variety of potential costs, and we have attempted to present the cost ran n which your actual expense will occur. Where no Useful Life, Remaining Useful Life, or pricing exists, the comment w eemed inappropriate for Reserve Funding. Association Reserves, 32499-0 5 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C City Hall Comp #: 301 Electrical System - Replace Location: Throughout building Funded?: No. Too indeterminate for Reserve designation - handle as an Operational Expense. History: Evaluation: Detailed analysis of electrical infrastructure is not included within the scope of this Reserve Study. Some electrical system components used historically have been found to be life -limited, but even when component failures occur, the predictability of such failures in terms of frequency and scope is very difficult to determine. Manufacturing defects may become apparent from time to time and certain site conditions can contribute to premature deterioration of system components. Typically. if installed per architectural specifications and local building codes, there is no predictable time frame for large scale repair/replacement expenses within the scope of our report. In our experience working with similar Associations, service life typically lasts well beyond rated life of components. Treat minor repairs as ongoing maintenance expense. Periodic inspections of distribution system by qualified electrician are wise to clean and tighten, exercise breakers. etc. Some Associations employ infrared or other testing methodologies to identify trouble spots and potential hazards. Funding may be incorporated into future Reserve Study updates if conditions dictate. Keep track of any relevant expenses and include information during future Reserve Study updates as necessary. No basis for Reserve funding at this time. Useful Life: Remaining Life: Best Case: Quantity: Extensive System Association Reserves, 32499-0 7 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 302 Emergency Generator - Replace Location: Utility enclosure Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation Model #3412. Vendors typically report that with ongoing maintenance (e.g. fluids, batteries, tune ups), useful life can be extended for many years. However, funding for complete replacement is often warranted due to lack of available replacement parts rather than failure of the generator as a whole. Treat periodic service and inspect as general maintenance expense within Operating budget, not Reserves. Generator is a key building element in this location due to risk of severe storms and power outages, and should be tested evaluated regularly to ensure proper function. Useful Life: 30 years Remaining Life: 8 years Best Case: $ 130,000 Quantity: (1) Catepiliar Generator Lower estimate to replace 'her estimate Comp #: 303 Air Handler (visitor) - Replace Location: Utility room at visitor center Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Stan History: 2009 Evaluation: The air handler is functional a #303 Heat Pump (visitor) for exterior unit. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 6 years Best Case: $ 3,000 Lower estimate to replace Quantity: (1) Carrier Air Handler onnected to rooftop heat pump. Serial # 4808A82598. Refer to Worst Case: $ 4,000 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 8 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 303 Ductless Split Sys (chamber) - Repl Quantity: (1) Payne, 2 Ton Location: Compressor an chamber rooftop, air handler located in chamber broadcasting equipment room Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation: The HVAC system is functional and aging normally. No reported problems. Seria # 1211 V63548. ifseful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 6 years Best Case: $ 5,000 Lower estimate to replace compressor & air handler (plus crane) Cost Source. ARI Comp #: 303 Ductless Split System (IT)- Replace Location: Compressor on "Section D" rooftop, air handler Iility room Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards fo History: 201612017 Evaluation: The HVAC system is newer and in go • •� on. ria :116V14569. Worst Case: Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 13 years Best Case: $ 4,000 Lower estimate to replace, including crane costs Quantity: (1) Carrier, 1 Ton Worst Case: $ 6,000 Cost Source. ARI Cast Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 9 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 303 Heat Pump (visitor) - Replace Location: Visitor center roof Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: 2009 Evaluation System #15. No reported problems. System is functional. (refer to #303, Air Handler for interior system). Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 6 years Best Case: $ 6,000 Lower estimate to replace, including crane costs Cost Source: ARI Comp #: 303 Rooftop Package Sys (1996)- Replace Location. Building rooftops Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards fo History: 1996 Evaluation: (Council Chambers) Rooftop packag useful lives. Anticipate the need to replace in the ne Costs shown factor in crane expenses. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 0 years Best Case: $ 30,000 Lower estimate to replace, including crane costs Worst Case: Quantity: (1) Carrier Quantity: (3) Carrier, 5 Tons instated in 1996. Systems have reached extended ms should be serviced annually as an Operating expense. Worst Case: $ 39,000 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 10 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 303 Rooftop Package Sys (2004)- Replace Quantity: (3) Carrier, 5 Tons Location: Building rooftops Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: 2004 Evaluation. (Public Works) Rooftop package systems 17 & 22, (Visitor Center) system # 2 were installed in 2004. Anticipate the need to replace in the near future based an age. Systems should be serviced annually as an Operating expense. Costs shown factor in crane expenses. Useful Life 15 years Remaining Life: 1 years Best Case: $ 30,000 Worst Case: $ 3 Lower estimate to replace, including crane High= estimate costs Cost Source: Cost ► -base Comp #: 303 Rooftop Package Sys (2007)- Replace Location: Building rooftops Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study S History: 2007 Evaluation: These systems were installed 007. Pa component includes (Public Works) roofta should be serviced annually as an Operatin Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 4 years Best Case: $ 50,000 Lower estimate to replace, including crane costs Quantity: (5) Carrier, 5 Tons s contain both the heating and cooling elements. This 13, 15, & 20, (Council Offices) 8, (Visitor Center) 14. Systems shown factor in crane expenses. Worst Case: $ 65,000 Cost Source: ARI Cast Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 11 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 303 Rooftop Package Sys (2008)- Replace Location: Building rooftops Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: 2008 Evaluation' Installed in 2008. No reported problems. Systems consists of (Public Works) 16, 19, 21, 23, (Visitor Center) 1, 5, 9, 10, 11, & 12. Systems should be serviced annually as an Operating expense. Costs shown factor in crane expenses. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 5 years Best Case: $ 100,000 Quantity: (10) Carrier, 5 Tons Lower estimate to replace, including crane Higher ate costs Comp #: 303 Rooftop Package Sys (2013)- Replace Quantity: (2) Carrier 1(1) Day & N Location: Building rooftops Funded?. Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Sta • -rds fou History: 2013 Evaluation: (Public Works) rooftop package system cil Offices) #3 were installed in 2013. No reported problems. Good condition. Systems should be servi nnually - O•' =Ling expense. Costs shown factor in crane expenses. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case' $ 30,000 Lower estimate to replace, including crane costs Worst Case: $ 39,000 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 12 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 303 Rooftop Package Sys (2015)- Replace Quantity: (17) Carrier, 5 Tons Location: Building rooftops Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History2015 Evaluation: These systems were installed in 2015. Package systems contain both the heating and cooling elements. This component includes (Public Works) rooftop package systems 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 & 8, (Council Chamber) 4, (Council Offices) 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9 (Visitor Center) 4 & 13. Systems should be serviced annually as an Operating expense. Costs shown factor in crane expenses. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 12 years Best Case: $ 170,000 Lower estimate to replace, including crane \ Hig'estimate costs Comp #: 303 Rooftop Package Sys (2016)- Re Location: Building rooftops Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Stan History: 2016/2017 Evaluation: System #14 (Public Works) w Operating expense. Costs shown factor in Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 13 years Best Case: $ 10,000 Lower estimate to replace, including crane costs Quantity: (1) Carrier, 5 Tons Good condition. Systems should be serviced annually as an Worst Case: $ 13,000 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 13 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C 1 1 I Comp #: 305 Security Camera System - Replace Location: Throughout City Hall Funded?: Yes. History: Evaluation: Reported there are plans to instal cameras in the Lobby areas, with a projected cost of about $16,800 + $16,000 for the server. Systems should be monitored closely to ensure proper function. Whenever possible, camera locations should be protected and isolated to prevent tampering andlor theft. Typical modernization projects may include addition andlor replacement of cameras, recording equipment, monitors, software, etc...We will plan for periodic system upgrade projects of a similar scope as the 2018/2019 anticipated project. Useful Life: 10 years Remaining Life: 0 years Best Case: $ 30,000 Lower estimate to replace Cost Source: Comp #: 306 Ventilator Fan - Replace Location: Building rooftop Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Stan History: Evaluation: Fans should be inspected and to help attain full life expectancy. Motor rep recommend complete replacemen . all fan on replacement with same ty■ - • - - as th Useful Life: 25 years Remaining Life 10 years Best Case: $ 1,500 Lower estimate to replace ed by Client test. Quantity: (1) System 0 er estimate Quantity: (1) Fan y HVAC vendor or maintenance staff to ensure proper function and typically completed as an Operating expense. At longer intervals, we tain better pricing through economies of scale. Pricing shown is based currently in place. Worst Case: $ 2,000 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Deserves, 32499-0 14 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 329 Fire Alarm System - Replace Quantity: (1) System Location: Throughout building interiors Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation: This component consists of (361) Sprinklers; (22) Fire Extinguishers; (26) Smoke Detectors: (6) Ringers Our inspection is for planning and budgeting purposes only; fire alarm equipment is assumed to have been designed and installed properly and is assumed to comply with all relevant building codes. Regular testing and inspections should be conducted as an Operating expense. In many cases, manufacturers discontinue support of equipment after a certain number of years, which may limit availability of replacement parts as the system ages. Cost estimates assume that existing wiring can be re -used and that only panel and devices will be replaced. If wiring requires replacement, estimates should be increased accordingly, but in our experience wiring should have an indefinite useful life. Cost estimates are based an quantity and type of existing equipment, not including any expansion or upgrades, which may be required. We recommend reviewing system components with fire alarm vendor on a regular basis. If expansion of system is found to be required, the Reserve Study should be updated and any additional costs should be factored accordingly. Useful Life: 25 years Remaining Life: 3 years Best Case: $ 80,000 Lower estimate to replace Comp #: 330 AED Fixtures - Replace Location: Local walls Funded?: No. Too small for Re History: Evaluation: No testing compl via Operating Funds. Useful Life: Remaining Life: Best Case: t Case $ 120,000 Cost Database Higher estimate Quantity: (2) Fixtures pection. Assumed functional. Due to the low cost of completion, plan to execute Worst Case: Cost Source: Association Reserves, 32499-0 15 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 331 Water Heater (a) - Replace Location: Utility room adjacent to Public Works offices Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation. 30 Gal. 32,000 BTUs. Serial # XH4970244. Water heater life expectancies can vary greatly depending on level of use. location within a building. etc. Should be inspected and repaired as needed by servicing vendor or maintenance staff. Unless otherwise noted, expected to be functional. Plan to replace at the approximate interval shown below. When evaluating replacements, we recommend choosing high -efficiency or tankless models if possible in order to minimize energy usage. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 0 years Best Case: $ 1.500 Lower estimate to replace Comp #: 331 Water Heater (b) - Replace Location: Utility room adjacent to Council Chamber Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study S History: Evaluation: 30 Gal. 30K BTU's. Serial # 1 1002403 use, location within a building. etc. Shoul otherwise noted, expected to be functional. replacements, we recommend cho• - g high Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 11 years Best Case: $ 1,500 Lower estimate to replace Quantity: (1 ) Bradford White Heater Quantity: (1) Whirlpool Heater ate -ater life expectancies can vary greatly depending on level of paired as needed by servicing vendor or maintenance staff. Unless the approximate interval shown below. When evaluating ankless models if possible in order to minimize energy usage. Worst Case- $ 2.000 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 16 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 331 Water Heater (c) - Replace Location: Utility closet, Council Offices Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation: This heater is older and has reached an extended useful life. Anticipate the need to replace in the near future based on age. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 0 years Best Case: $ 1,500 Lower estimate to replace Higher • ate Cost Source: ARI Quantity: (1) American, 30 Gal Comp #: 331 Water Heater (sm) - Replace Quantity: (1) Bradford White Heater Location: Public Works employee kitchen Funded,: No. Too indeterminate for Reserve designation - ' ". -s operational Expense. History. Evaluation. The replacement value of this heater II f. -e a designation. Replace as needed as an Operating expense. No Reserve funding required. Useful Life: Remaining Life: Best Case: Worst Case: Cost Source: Association Reserves, 32499-0 17 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 333 Water Storage Tank - Replace Location: Utility room adjacent to Public Works offices Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation: Hot water storage tanks should be inspected for leaks and other problems routinely by servicing vendor or maintenance staff. Small repairs and cleaning should be considered an Operating expense and conducted as needed. Plan to replace at the approximate interval shown below, ideally coordinated with replacement of the boilerlhot water heater itself in order to achieve better pricing and minimize system downtime. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 0 years Best Case: $ 3,000 Lower estimate to replace Cost Source: Cost P base Comp #: 410 Refuse Bins/Benches - Replace Location: Throughout the building Funded?. Yes. History. Evaluation: Good condition overall. Shauloy Useful Life: 25 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $ 10,300 Lower estimate Quantity: (1 ) 120 Gal Tank estimate Quantity: (31) Bins; (4) Benches life before replacement is necessary. Worst Case: $ 14,300 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 18 3/1/2018 EXHI BIT C Comp #: 411 Drinking Fountains - Replace Location Central hallways Funded?: Yes. History: Evaluation: Tested to be functional. Some visible wear. Plan to replace on the schedule below. Useful Life 20 years Remaining Life: 5 years Best Case' $ 7,500 Lower estimate Cost Source: ARI Cost Da Quantity: (4) Dual Stainless Set Comp #: 412 Ornate Fountains - Replace Quantity: (2) Pieces Location: Visitor Center Funded?: No. Historical pieces not anticipated for replace History' Evaluation: Unique, attractive pieces notable. The - -ppear - on eal pieces and we will assume that they carry a historical value and will not set aside separate fu •, 1 n - - n • lacement. IV.A ~-, Useful Life: Remaining Life: ir Best Case: Worst Case: Cost Source: Association Reserves, 32499-0 19 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 450 Accordion Doors - Replace Location: Adjacent to cafeteria Funded?' Yes- Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation: The room dividers were intact and in good condition. No damage or deterioration noted. based on current age, anticipate the need to replace following the schedule below. Useful Life: 20 years Remaining Life: 5 years Best Case: $ 2,000 Worst Case: Quantity: (2) 7 LF Dividers Lower estimate to replace Higher - ate Cost Source: ARI Comp #: 503 Metal Pipe Rail - Replace Location: Local stair Funded?: No. Too small for Reserve designation. History: Evaluation: Determined to be in fair condition typi of age, which may include corrosion, loose or unsta vegetation. Overall, appears to be in servi - • •le Funds. Useful Life: Remaining Life - Best Case: Quantity: 6 LF or to moderate amounts of surface wear and other signs ons or hardware, andlor overgrowth by surrounding the low cost of completion, plan to use general Operating Worst Case: Cost Source: 1 Association Reserves, 32499-0 20 3/1/2018 EXHI BIT C Comp #: 601 Carpet (A) - Replace Quantity: — 3,090 GSY Location: Throughout interiors of city hall, cafeteria, and chamber Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation: The carpet was showing isolated areas of fraying and deterioration. Staining was evident throughout the interior surfaces. Best to cycle replacements with interior repainting projects in order to prevent damage to new installations (refer to #1110). In fair and declining condition at this time. Useful Life 10 years Remaining Life: 2 years Best Case: $ 92,700 Lower estimate Cost Source: A Comp #: 601 Carpet (B) - Replace Location: Throughout interiors Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Sta History: Evaluation: This carpet was intact and in good con Useful Life: 10 years Remaining Life: 5 years Best Case $ 20,700 Lower estimate estimate Quantity: — 517 GSY of damage or staining at this time. Good condition. Worst Case: $ 25,900 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 21 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 606 Vinyl Flooring - Replace Location: Flooring Funded?. Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation: The flooring surfaces were in fair condition. Normal wear and aging noted at this time. No major scuffing or damage observed. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $ 10,800 Lower estimate Cost Source: ARI Comp #: 610 Tile Floor - Replace Location: Flooring Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards fo History: Evaluation: The interior tile was in good condition maintain a uniforrn appearance and receive better Useful Life: 30 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $ 91,800 Lower estimate Worst Case: Quantity: — 1,800 GSF ate Quantity: — 5,100 GSF Best to replace all of the tile at the same time in order to Worst Case: $ 122,000 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 22 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 700 Glass/Metal Entry Doors - Replace Location: Exterior locations on buildings Funded?: Yes. History: Evaluation: The doors were intact and in fair condition. No damage or abuse noted. No reported problems. Funding provided for eventual replacement in order to maintain appearance and functionality. Useful Life: 30 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case $ 50,000 Lower estimate to replace Cost Source: ARI Comp #: 702 Gates/Garage Doors - Replace Location Entry/exit gates Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards fo History: Evaluation: The gates were intact and in good co order to maintain reliability. Useful Life: 25 years Remaining Life: 12 years Best Case: $ 8,000 Lower estimate Quantity: (25) Doors ate Quantity: (5) Assorted pieces corrosion noted. Best to fund for eventual replacement in Worst Case: $ 12,000 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association} Reserves, 32499-0 23 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 705 Garage Door Motor - Replace Location: Utility cart garage Funded?: No. Too indeterminate for Reserve designation - handle as an Operational Expense. History: Evaluation: Replacement value is too small for Reserve designation. Replace as needed as an Operating expense. Useful Life: Remaining Life: Best Case: Worst Case: Cost Source: Comp #: 710 Card/FOB Reader System - Replace Location: Entry/exits Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four - History: Evaluation: Card/fob reader devices are assumed to be fu to replace devices and control systems at the approximate Operating expense due to damage or localized fail -s. To e an replacing all devices together as one project. Useful Life 10 years Remaining Life: 3 years Best Case: $ 40,000 Lower estimate to replace Quantity: (1) Genie Motor 1\40,0 entity: (14) Access Points o use, exposure, and advancements in technology, plan ere. Individual readers can often be replaced as an nal, compatible system and obtain better pricing, plan Worst Case: $ 60,000 Cost Source. ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 24 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 715 Exterior Metal Doors - Replace Location: Building exterios Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation: Utility doors determined to be in fair condition typically exhibit more signs of wear and tear, and noticeable aesthetic decline. Doors are still functional. At this stage, framework sometimes has issues with rust and expansion, causing doors to stick. Plan to replace following the schedule below. Useful Life: 35 years Remaining Life: 18 years Best Case: $ 3,000 Lower estimate Cost Source: A Comp #: 716 Automatic Doors - Replace Location: Building Exteriors Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Sta History: Evaluation: Plan to replace at the approximate inte Should be inspected regularly as an Ope - •/mainte promptly when needed to maintain good a Useful Life: 30 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $ 44,000 Lower estimate Quantity: (3) Doors estimate Quantity: (8) Doors due to use, exposure, and advancements in technology. se to ensure proper function. Clean frequently and repair Worst Case: $ 52,000 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 25 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 717 ADA Door Opener - Replace Location Building Exteriors Funded?: No. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation: This door opener was not tested during inspection. No reported issues at this time. Based on current age and condition it's should be anticipated that replacement occurs in the near future. Poor condition. Useful Life: 20 years Remaining Life: 0 years Best Case Worst Case: Lower estimate H Cost Source: ARI Cost Da Comp #: 719 Windows - Replace Location: Building exteriors Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards History: Evaluation: This includes (60) 6x8, (1 ) 3x4, (1 ) 4x8 3 recaulked in order to prevent water intrusion. Thi building exterior seal/paint project. Funding has bee Useful Life 50 years Remaining Life: 25 years Best Case: $ 180,000 Lower estimate to replace Quantity: (1) Opener Quantity: (75) Windows , and (2) 6x7 pieces. Windows should be periodically r as an operational expense, or in conjunction with the a complete replacement of the windows. Worst Case: $ 190,000 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 26 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 790 Chamber Desks - Replace Location: Along streets and drives Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation: The desks were intact and in good condition. No chipping or damage noted that would warrant replacement at this time. Funding provided for eventual replacement in order to maintain interior aesthetics. Useful Life: 20 years Remaining Life: 15 years Best Case: $ 25,600 Worst Case: Quantity: — 64 LF Lower estimate Higher . ate Cost Source: ARI Comp #: 800 Check -In Desks - Refurbish ` Quantity: —104 LF Location: Throughout interiors Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards fo History: Evaluation: The built-in desks were in fair conditi• ifi• ,td- =ge or problems at this time. There's no expectation to completely replace these pieces. Funding has been • r• . • • riodically refurbish the exterior surfaces following the schedule below. Refurbishment can include replaci - d repai of • panels. Useful Life: 20 years Remaining Life: 5 years Best Case: $ 10,000 Lower estimate to refurbish Worst Case $ 15,000 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 27 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 813 Exterior Service Lights - Replace Location: Non -ornate lighting throughout the exterior elevations. Funded?: No. Operating expense. History: Evaluation: This component consists of (143) Wall/Ceiling Lights; (2) Flood Lights . No atypical damage or wear conditions. Plan to replace these non -ornate fixtures as -needed via Operating Funds. Useful Life: Remaining Life: Best Case: Worst Case: Cost Source: Comp #: 813 Interior Service Lights - Replace Location: Non -ornate lighting throughout the interiors. Funded?: No. Operating expense. History Evaluation: This component consists of (423) Fluorescent L or wear conditions. Plan to replace these non-orna - fixtures Useful Life: Remaining Life: Best Case: Quantity: Assorted Fixtures uantity: Assorted Fixtures Lights; (274) Wall/Ceiling Lights. No atypical damage Operating Funds. Worst Case: Cost Source: Association Reserves, 32499-0 28 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 900 AV Equipment - Upgrade Location: Council chambers and throughout offices Funded?: Yes. History: Evaluation: Council Chambers: (3) Sanyo ❑LP digital projector, (3) 7'x10' projector screen, (12) microphone stations, (24) ceiling speakers, (1) Samsung 48" TV. Admin Conference Room: (15) microphone stations, (2) ceiling speakers, (1) 7 LF projector screen, (1) Pioneer 6D" TV. Council Offices: (4) ceiling speakers. Admin Offices: (19) ceiling speakers, (1) 60" Samsung TV, (1) Polycom phone system. North Wing (visitor center): (1) 36" LG TV, (1) Pelycom phone system, (15) ceiling speakers, (1) Philips TV, (1) 36" Samsung TV, (1) 30" flat screen TV, (1) 70" flat screen TV . The digital projectors were not tested during inspection but are believed to be functional and aging normally. No reported problems. There is no expectation to replace all pieces in one project. Funding for ongoing partial replacements and upgrades. Useful Life: 2 years Remaining Life: 1 years Best Case: $ 8,00D Lower allowance for upgrades Cost Sour Comp #: 900 Chamber Broadcasting Sys - Upgr Location: Council Chamber Funded?. Yes. Meets National Reserve S History: Quantity: Projectors, Audios Sys Higher allowance Quantity: Extensive System Evaluation: The system was not to durin. T-ction. o reported problems. Funding for the periodic replacement of the cameras, recording and broad quipm- System includes (4) Vaddio cameras. There is no expectation for complete replacement of all system co vents in• +r periodic partial replacements and upgrades. Useful Life: 5 years Remaining Life: 0 years Best Case: $ 65,000 Worst Case: $ 85,000 Lower allowance to upgrade Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher allowance Association Reserves, 32499-0 29 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 901 ArtlMarkerboardsl5ignage - Replace Location: Throughout the interiors Funded?: Yes. History: 2007 replacement for $13,400 Evaluation: This component consists of (180) Art/Decor Pieces; (15) Signage Pieces: Approx 170 GSF of Markerboard. Generally attractive and complimentary pieces notable throughout the buildings. Plan for periodic refreshment to maintain an attractive aesthetic. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 4 years Best Case: $ 17,600 Lower estimate Cost Source: Client C Comp #: 901 Exterior SignagelLetters - Replace Location. Exterior elevations Funded?: Yes. History: Evaluation: Generally attractive and complimentary maintain an attractive aesthetic. Useful Life: 20 years Remaining Life: 4 years Best Case: $ 8,600 Lower estimate to replace Quantity: Assorted Pieces estimate Quantity: (8) Signs; (40) Letters throughout the buildings. Plan for periodic refreshment to Worst Case: $ 10,600 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 30 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 902 Built -In Seats (Chamber) -Refurbish Location: Council Chambers Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards Four-part test. History: Evaluation: The built-in seats are intact and functional. There is no expectation for replacement within the 30-year scope of this Study. The seat fabric is worn and aged in appearance. Funding for the reupholstering of the seat fabric to maintain an attractive appearance. Useful Life: 8 years Remaining Life: 0 years Best Case: $ 30,000 Lower estimate to reupholster seats Cost Source: Comp #: 902 Furniture (Chamber) - Replace Location: Council Chamber & rear meeting/conference roo Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Sta • . rds fou History: Evaluation: Chamber areas: (12) upholstered chairs, flag poles. Chamber Meeting Room: (1) 1 'od con 5 LF leather bench, (1) 2-drawer file cabin Furniture is in good condition. Funding the the Chamber. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 4 years Best Case: $ 300,000 Lower allowance to replace Quantity: (152) Upholstered Seats Quantity: (78) Assorted Pieces tables, (1) folding buffet table, (16) upholstered chairs & (2) , (10) upholstered swivel chairs, (6) upholstered side chairs, (1) n: (3) round dining tables. (20) upholstered chairs, (1) folding table. nt of the majority of pieces to maintain an attractive appearance in Worst Case: $ 326.000 Higher allowance Cost Source: Client Cost History, plus Inflation Association Reserves, 32499-0 31 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 902 Furniture (Offices) - Replace Quantity: (194) Assorted Pieces Location: Council administrative offices and meeting rooms Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History Evaluation: Admin Conference Room (1) 64 LF of wood conference table, (20) upholstered swivel chairs, (1) flag pole, (15) upholstered side chairs. Lobby area: (1) wood pamphlet shelf, (1) 4'x12' decorative rug, (1) metal pamphlet display, (2) upholstered wood chairs, (4) strapped side chairs, (2) wood sideboards, (1) leather sofa, (2) arm chairs, (1) wood coffee table, (1) wood end table, (1) 9'x13' rug, (4) display cases, (1) 5'x23' rug, (2) planters, (1) swivel chair. Council Offices: (1) leather sofa, (2) arm chairs, (1) table lamps, (1) floor lamps, (1) glass wall shelf, (1) Ig bookshelf, (7) Ig wood desk stations, (6) swivel chairs, (1) leather desk chair, (9) upholstered side chair, (2) sm bookshelve, (1) Ig decorative mirror, (1) 6ft conference table, (6) upholstered metal swivel chairs, (2) flag poles, (1) 2-drawer file cabinet, (2) planter pots, (1) square woad table, (6) desk chairs. City Manager Office: (1) Ig wood desk, (1) swivel chair, (1) electric stand-up desk, (4) upholstered chairs, (2) wood end tables, (1) 8 LF wood conference table, (8) upholstered conference chairs, (1) leather bench, (1) wood sideboard. Admin Offices: (5) Ig wood desk stations, (1) wood square table, (8) wood upholstered chairs, (9) swivel chairs, (3) sm bookshelves, (4) 4-drawer file cabinets, (5) 2-drawer files cabinets, (1) coffee table, (4) arm chairs, (1) woad end table, (11) metal file cabinets, (1) side table, (2) Ig wood file cabinets, (2) round tables, (4) decorative swivel chairs. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 4 years Best Case: $ 300,000 Lower allowance to replace orst Case: $ 326,000 Higher allowance Cost History, plus Inflation Association Reserves, 32499-0 32 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 902 Furniture (Public Works) - Replace Location: Common area Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: 2007 completion for $905,202 Evaluation: This component consists of Approx. (45) Desks; (195) Chairs; (16) Tables; (63) Filing Cabinets; Approx 104 LF Desk Cabinetry; Approx 158 LF of Lower Cabinetry; (27) Wheeled File Storage Fixtures; (6) Drafting Tables; Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 4 years Best Case: $ 300,000 Lower estimate Higher ate Cost Source: Client Cost Quantity: Assorted Pieces 111111111111'111 1411V -, 7 .... • Comp #: 902 Furniture (Visitor Ctr) - Replace Location: Visitor Center (North Wing) Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards fo History: Quantity: (196) Assorted Pieces Evaluation: (3) planter pats, (30) upholstered sid 1) I• oo• = mphlet shelf, (4) wood stools, (5) woad desks, (13) Ig wood desk stations, (22) swivel chairs, (11) sm boo . -door wood file cabinets, (3) 2-door metal file cabinet, (4) round tables, (4) upholstered swivel chairs, (4) a hairs, (3 con - -nce tables, (12) conference chairs, (17) cubicle work stations, (17) cubicle chairs, (2) 6-drawer metal fife 1. 1) e - l le, (1) 10'x13' conference table wl(14) swivel chairs, (4) strap chairs, (1 ) Ig cabinet, (5) 4-door file cabinet, inet, (1) 5-door file cabinet, (2) 6-door file cabinet. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 4 years Best Case: $ 300,000 Lower allowance for partial replacement Worst Case: $ 326,000 Higher allowance Cast Source Client Cost History, plus Inflation Association Reserves, 32499-0 33 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 903 Kitchen Appliances - Replace Location: Kitchen areas Funded?: Yes. History: Evaluation: This component consists of (9) Refrigerators; (6) Coffee Makers; (3) Microwaves; (2) Ice Machines; (2) Water Dispensers: (1) Oven/Range Set; (1) Dishwasher. Functional conditions overall with normal surface grime. No visible damage. No testing completed. Useful Life 15 years Remaining Life: 7 years Best Case: $ 20,600 Worst Case: $ Lower estimate High estimate Cost Source: A Quantity: Assorted Appliances Comp #: 903 Laundry Appliances - Replace Location: Utility roam adjacent to Public Works offices Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Star rds fou History: Evaluation: The washer and dryers were not tested Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life 7 years Best Case: $ 1,200 Lower estimate to replace Quantity: (1) Washer/Dryer Set be functional. Worst Case: $ 1,800 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 34 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 903 Vending Machines - Replace Location: Employee breakroom Funded?: No. Assumed leased. History: Evaluation: We assume these units are leased. Funding not appropriate. Useful Life: Remaining Life: Best Case: Worst Case: Cost Source: Comp #: 905 Built -an Shelving - Replace Location: Administration offices Funded? Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four History: Evaluation: The wood shelving was intact and in good con order to maintain aesthetics. Useful Life: 30 years Remaining Life: 20 years Best Case: $ 13,000 Lower estimate Quantity: (2) Units I‘Ni/lik antity: —33LF of concern. Best to fund for eventual replacement in Worst Case: $ 16,000 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 35 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 906 Built -In Cabinetry - Replace Location: Throughout interiors Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation: The cabinetry includes 104 LF of upper cabinets and 86 LF of lower cabinets. There were no areas of concern. No damage or broken hinges observed. Good condition. Useful Life: 20 years Remaining Life: 15 years Best Case: $ 50,000 Lower estimate Cost Source: ARI Comp #: 907 Acoustic Ceiling Tiles - Replace Location: Interior walls Funded?. Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards to History: Evaluation: The ceiling tiles varied in condition a indicative of roofing leaks at this time. In serviceable Useful Life: 50 years Remaining Life: 20 years Best Case $ 118,800 Lower estimate Worst Case: Quantity: — 190 LF ate Quantity: — 29,700 GSF ditions were noted. No major staining that would be time. Worst Case: $ 178,200 Cost Source ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 36 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 908 Window Treatments (A) - Replace Location: Interior walls Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation: The shutters were intact and in good condition. No major damage or deterioration noted. No reported issues. Best to fund for eventual replacement. Useful Life: 20 years Remaining Life: 15 years Best Case $ 14,000 Lower estimate Cost Source: ARI Comp #: 908 Window Treatments (B) - Replace Location. Interior walls Funded?: Yes, Meets National Reserve Study Standards fo History: Evaluation: The window blinds were in fair Condit order to maintain functionality. Useful Life: 10 years Remaining Life: 6 years Quantity: (18) Wood Shutters ate Quantity: — 41 LF amage observed. Best to fund for eventual replacement in Best Case: $ 10,000 Worst Case: $ 15,000 Lower estimate Higher estimate Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Association Reserves, 32499-0 37 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 909 Restrooms - Refurbish Location: Bathrooms Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History Evaluation: The bathrooms include 1,611 GSF of tiled floors, 1,916 GSF of tiled walls, painted surfaces, 3,279 GSF of painted surfaces, (19) toilets, (6) urinals, (19) toilet paper dispensers, (14) paper towel dispensers, Approx 95 LF partitions, (9) mirrors, (19) toilet seat cover dispensers, (1) feminine hygiene dispensers, Generally serviceable conditions, though an outdated aesthetic was noted. Plan for periodic refurbishment to maintain an attractive aesthetic. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 3 years Best Case: $ 80,000 Lower estimate Comp #: 909 Sinks - Replace Location: Throughout the buildings Funded?: Yes. History: Evaluation: Normal elements of grime and Remodel efforts in the Kitchens and Bath Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 3 years Best Case $ 19,000 Lower estimate Cost Source: Cost P -base Quantity; (9) Restrooms estimate Quantity: (21) Fixtures r visible co' tent usage. Plan for normal cycles of replacement along with Worst Case: $ 23,060 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 38 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 912 Cubicles - Replace Location: Throughout the interiors Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: 2007 completion for $459,000 Evaluation: No atypical wear or damage issues visible. Normal elements of wear from consistent staff usage. We will plan for a similar project in future years. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 4 years Best Case: $ 439,000 Lower estimate Comp #: 912 IT Equipment - Replace Location. Throughout building interiors Funded?: No. History: Evaluation: The IT equipment not included as pa funding required. Useful Life: Remaining Life: Best Case: Cost Source: AR1 Worst Case: Quantity: (51) Cubicles ate Quantity: Servers, Routers, Etc tudy and is handled under a separate budget. No Reserve Worst Case: Cost Source: Association Reserves, 32499-0 39 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 950 Wallpaper - Replace Location: Clubhouse Interior Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation: The wallpaper was in poor condition. Areas of peeling and discoloration observed. Best to replace in the near future in order to restore appearance. Useful Life 15 years Remaining Life: 0 years Best Case $ 12,400 Lower estimate Cost Source: ARI Comp #: 1110 Interior Surfaces - Repaint Location: Interiors Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards fo History Evaluation: The interiors were in fair condition. R Small touch-up projects can be conducted as neede restore a consistent look and quality to all . •- - s. Best furnishings, lighting, etc.} whenever poss Useful Life 10 years Remaining Life: 2 years Best Case $ 46,000 Lower estimate to repaint Worst Case: Quantity: — 2,470 GSF Higher - ate Quantity: — 65,800 GSF pro ional painting are recommended to maintain appearance. ance expense, but comprehensive painting of interior areas will coordinate at same time as other interior projects (flooring, time and maintain consistent quality standard. Worst Case $ 65,800 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 40 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 1115 Building Exteriors - Repaint Quantity: Approx 80,000 GU Location Building exteriors and entry perimeter arch structures (including Sheriff Station arches) Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation: The building exteriors are in fair condition. No signs of heavy staining or peeling. Funding for periodic repainting projects to maintain an attractive appearance. Useful Life: 10 years Remaining Life: 5 years Best Case: $ 100,000 Lower estimate to repaint Comp #: 1117 Wood Panel Walls - Repair/Repaint Location: Building exteriros Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards fo History: Evaluation: The wood surfaces were in good con Repainting of these surfaces has been included with Useful Life: 25 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $ 10,000 Lower estimate ate Quantity:--1,250 GSF sues that would warrant replacement at this time. Worst Case: $ 12,500 Cost Source: AR! Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 41 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 1305 Flat Roofs (cool) - Recoat Location: Building rooftop Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History Evaluation: Signs of soft -spots and tears. Roof coatings determined to be in poor condition typically exhibit significant, easily noticeable inconsistency in color and/or texture, and may have more advanced signs of age such as increased frequency and severity of cracking and peeling, in some cases exposing lower sections of roof system. If present, texture elements may have worn thin or deteriorated completely leading to higher risks of slipping. At this stage, coating has effectively failed to provide adequate protection and needs to be re -coated to reinstate good appearance and to provide protection for lower surface layers. Useful Life: 10 years Remaining Life: 0 years Best Case $ 145,000 Lower estimate to recoat , er estimate Cost Sour' - A • • atabase Quantity: Approx 58,200 GSF Comp #: 1311 Skylights - Replace Location: Rooftops Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Stan History Evaluation: The skylights consists of (4) 5' wear and tear, most often beginning at sea fading/discoloration is more preval- • at this Useful Life: 25 years Remaining Life: 3 years Best Case: $ 31,000 Lower estimate to replace Quantity: (31) Assorted Skylights es. Skylights determined to be in fair condition typically exhibit some nd glass/panels. Appearance remains generally consistent, but Worst Case: $ 47,000 Cost Source: ARI Cast Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 42 3/1/2018 Comp #: 1330 Roof Access Hatches - Replace Location: Building rooftop Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History: Evaluation The roof access hatches are intact and functional. There are no signs of advanced deterioration. Fair condition. Useful Life: 30 years Remaining Life: 8 years Best Case: $ 7,500 Lower estimate to replace Worst Case: Cost Source: ARI Cost Da Comp #: 1850 Bell Chime System - Replace Location: Building rooftop Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards History: Evaluatrorr The bell chime system was functional Useful Life: 25 years Remaining Life: 3 years Best Case: $ 24,000 Lower estimate to replace EXHIBIT C Quantity: (5) Metal Hatches Quantity: (4) University Horns reported problems. Worst Case: $ 32,000 Cost Source: ARI Cost Database Higher estimate Association Reserves, 32499-0 43 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Comp #: 2550 Telephone System - Replace Location: Building interiors Funded?: Yes. Meets National Reserve Study Standards four-part test. History Evaluation: The telephone system was not tested during inspection but reported to be functional. Funding for periodic system replacements. Useful Life 20 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $ 30,000 Lower estimate to replace Worst Case: Cost Source ARI Quantity: (1) System ate Association Reserves, 32499-0 44 3/1/2018 EXHIBIT C Accuracy, Limitations, and Disclosures Association Reserves and its employees have no ownership, management, or other business relationships with the client other than this Reserve Study engagement. Kevin Leonard, R.S.• president, is a credentialed Reserve Specialist (#294). All work done by Association Reserves is performed under his Responsible Charge and is performed in accordance with National Reserve Study Standards (NRSS). There are no material issues to our knowledge that have not been disclosed to the client that would cause a distortion of the client's situation. Per NRSS, information provided by official representatives) of the client, vendors, and suppliers regarding financial details, component physical details and/or quantities, or historical issues/conditions will be deemed reliable, and is not intended to be used for the purpose of any type of audit, quality/forensic analysis, or background checks of historical records. As such, information provided to us has not been audited or independently verified. Estimates for interest and inflation have been included, because including ch estimates are more accurate than ignoring them completely. When we are hired to prepare Update re■ s, the client is considered to have deemed those previously developed component quantities as a - ate - : reliable, whether established by our firm or other individuals/firms (unless specifically i• . in o Site Inspection Notes). During inspections our company standard is to establish measurements in 5°/ curacy, and our scope includes visual inspection of accessible areas and compone and does n. de any destructive or other testing. Our work is done only for budget purposes. Uses or tations o t de our expertise and scope of work include, but are not limited to, project audit, qua •e a e identification of construction defects, hazardous materials, or dangerous conditio denti g h issues such as but not limited to plumbing or electrical problems are also outside o r .e • ork. Our estimates assume proper original installation & construction, adherence to recom entive maintenance, a stable economic environment, and do not consider frequency or s- o ral disasters. Our opinions of component Useful Life, Remaining Useful Life, and c - t or _ .st •stimates are not a warranty or guarantee of actual costs or timing. Because the physical and financial expectations, and usage are all in a expect that the events prole in thi nature a "one-year docurneed incorporated. it is only b this Report projects expe through the interim years to th for those estimated expenses erty, legislation, the economy, weather. owner of change over which we have no control, we do not me will all occur exactly as planned. This Reserve Study is by being updated annually so that more accurate estimates can be perspective improves the accuracy of near -term planning that uture. We fully expect a number of adjustments will be necessary nd timing of expense projections and the funding necessary to prepare In this engagement our compensation is not contingent upon our conclusions, and our liability in any matter involving this Reserve Study is limited to our fee for services rendered. Association Reserves, 32499-0 45 3/1/2018