HomeMy WebLinkAboutURG Ord 1333 - ZOA 16-364 Xtnd Moratorium - STRs Permits in R1-R2ORDINANCE NO. 1333
STAFF REPORT
CITY OF PALM DESERT
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
MEETING DATE: December 14, 2017
REQUEST:
Recommendation
Consideration to approve an Interim Urgency Ordinance making
findings and extending a temporary moratorium on the issuance of
Short -Term Rental Permits in R-1 and R-2 zones only until a
subsequent ordinance becomes effective, but for a period not to
exceed one year.
Waive further reading and adopt Interim Urgency Ordinance No. 1333
extending the temporary moratorium on the issuance of Short -Term
Rental Permits (STR) only in R-1 and R-2 until a successor ordinance
takes effect, which regulates short-term rentals in R-1 and R-2 zones, but
for a period not to exceed one year.
Executive Summary
Approval of staffs recommendation will approve an Interim Urgency Ordinance, which will
extend the existing moratorium on STR permits only in the R-1 and R-2 zones and only until
a new ordinance becomes effective. The current moratorium expires on January 10, 2018,
three days before the anticipated effective date of Ordinance No. 1332. The extension of
the existing moratorium only on new permits in the R-1 and R-2 zones will prevent a gap
during which new permits in R-1 and R-2 zones could otherwise be issued. The requested
extension is for the period until a successor ordinance becomes effective, but not to exceed
for one year. The moratorium on permits in other zones will lapse on January 10, 2018. The
extension is for a period of up to one year, in case the implementation of the new ordinance
is blocked by a citizen referendum or litigation.
Background
On January 12, 2017, the City Council approved a 45-day Interim Urgency Ordinance on
issuing new STR permits within the City of Palm Desert. The moratorium allowed existing
permitted STR properties to continue operating. In addition, the moratorium contains
provisions for issuing a new permit if an owner meets certain criteria and pays any back
Transient Occupancy Taxes (TOT) for the period of unlicensed operations. On February 23,
the City Council extended the moratorium for 10 months and 15 days (until January 10,
2018).
Over the last ten months, numerous stakeholder meetings have been held, as well as a
meeting before the Planning Commission and two prior meetings before the City Council.
On November 16, 2017, the City Council approved the first reading of Ordinance No.1332,
December 14, 2017 — Staff Report
Interim Urgency Ordinance R-1 and R-2
Page 2 of 2
which provides for stricter enforcement, a continued ban on certain new STR permits in R-1
and R-2 zones, and the phasing out of certain STR permits in those zones by December 31,
2019. If the Council adopts Ordinance No. 1332 on December 14, 2017, it will become
effective on January 13, 2018, three days after the expiration of the existing moratorium.
Analysis
Staff is requesting that the City Council authorize extending the moratorium only on the
issuance of new permits within the R-1 and R-2 zones, and only until a new ordinance goes
into effect in those zones. The extension could be for as long as one year, if the
implementation of the new ordinance is blocked by a citizen referendum or litigation.
Government Code Section 65858, allows the Council to extend the moratorium for an
additional year through a public hearing and approval by a four -fifths (4/5) vote.
Environmental
The proposed ordinance is not subject to environmental review under the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Section 15060(c) (2). Additional information
may be found in Section 2 of the attached draft Interim Urgency Ordinance.
Fiscal Impact
The City will continue to receive TOT on the existing STR permits, and staff will evaluate the
fiscal impact of any proposed modifications prior to bringing this item back to the City
Council.
Prepared by: Kevin Swartz, Associate Planner
LEGAL REVIEW
Approved a$ to Form
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Ho-bert W. Fta�greaves Ryan Stendell Janet Moore
City Attorney Director of Community Director of Finance
Development
DEPT. REVIEW
FINANCIAL
REVIEW
N/A
ATTACHMENTS: 1. City Council Ordinance No. 1333 (Exhibit "A")
CITY MANAGER
Lauri Aylaian
City Manager
INTERIM URGENCY ORDINANCE NO. 1333
AN INTERIM URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF PALM DESERT, CALIFORNIA, MAKING FINDINGS AND
EXTENDING A TEMPORARY MORATORIUM ON THE ISSUANCE OF
SHORT-TERM RENTAL PERMITS ONLY IN R-1 AND R-2 ZONES FOR
UPTO AN ADDITIONAL YEAR
CASE NO: ZOA 16-364
WHEREAS, the Palm Desert Municipal Code permits short-term residential rentals
subject to the requirements of Palm Desert Municipal Code Chapter 5.10, which includes a
requirement for a short-term rental permit, as well as operational requirements and
standards; and
WHEREAS, in recent years, steadily increasing short-term rentals within the City
have generated significant public nuisance complaints associated with properties used as
short-term residential rentals, particularly in the R-1 and R-2 zones, notwithstanding that the
City has maintained a rigorous short -term -rental enforcement program ; and
WHEREAS, other communities in the Coachella Valley have experienced significant
public nuisance complaints as the density and frequency of short term rentals has grown
and have recently taken actions to ban or curtail short term rentals; and
WHEREAS, based on the concern that the density and frequency of short-term
rentals in Palm Desert would increase in response to limitations imposed elsewhere, which
might result in unwanted changes in the character of residential neighborhoods within the
City, on January 12, 2017, the City Council adopted Interim Urgency Ordinance No. 1316
finding that issuing additional short-term rental permits, prior to the City's completion of a
study of the potential impact of such short-term residential rentals, would pose a current and
immediate threat to the public health, safety, and welfare, and imposing a 45-day temporary
moratorium on the issuance of such permits; and
WHEREAS, on February 23, 2017, the City Council extended the moratorium an
additional 10 months and 15 days (until January 10, 2018) to allow the City to complete
studies regarding short-term rentals and prepare proposed updates to the City's Municipal
Code.
WHEREAS, the City studied the issues related to short-term rentals, and prepared
and submitted a report describing the measurers taken to date to alleviate the conditions
which led to the adoption of Interim Urgency Ordinance No. 1316, ; and
WHEREAS, at successive meetings on October 26, November 16 and December
14, 2017, the city council heard public testimony and considered changes to the Municipal
Code to address impacts on residential neighborhoods;
WHEREAS, on December 14, 2017, the City Council adopted Ordinance No.1332,
which, when effective on January 13, 2018, provides for increased enforcement and
eliminates certain new short term rental permits in R-1 and R-2 zones and eliminates certain
INTERIM URGENCY ORDINANCE NO. 1333
existing short term rentals as of December 31, 2019, subject to extensions in specified
circumstances;
WHEREAS, the current moratorium will expire January 10, 2018, before Ordinance
No. 1332 will become effective; and
WHEREAS, Government Code Section 65858(a) allows the City Council to extend
an interim moratorium ordinance based on immediate threats to public health, safety, and
welfare; and
WHEREAS, as a result, the City Council desires to extend the current moratorium
until such time as successor Ordinance becomes effective that regulates short term rentals
in R-1 and R-2 zones, for a period not to exceed on year. This moratorium extension will
only apply to the issuance of new short term rental permits in the R-1 and R-2 zones.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM DESERT,
CALIFORNIA, DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Extension of Moratorium and Findings.
A. In accordance with the authority granted to the City of Palm Desert under
Government Code Section 65858, from and after the date of this Ordinance, no new short-
term rental permits shall be approved or issued for a short-term residential rental only in R-1
and R-2 zones until such time as a successor Ordinance becomes effective that regulates
short term rentals in R-1 and R-2 zones, for a period not to exceed one year, except as
provided below:
(1) annual renewals of existing permits shall be permitted under Section
5.10.050(B);
B. This Ordinance is an interim urgency ordinance adopted pursuant to the
authority granted to the City of Palm Desert by Government Code Section 65858, and is for
the immediate preservation of the public health, safety, and welfare. The facts constituting
the urgency are:
(1) as density and frequency of short-term rentals have grown, neighboring
cities in the Coachella Valley have received an increasing number of public nuisance
complaints emanating from those short-term residential rentals and have recently taken
actions to ban or limit short-term rentals;
(2) excessive density and frequency of short-term rentals threaten the
character of existing residential neighborhoods, particularly in R-1 and R-2 zones;
(3) the density and frequency of short-term rentals within the City has
gradually grown over the last several years; recent limits placed elsewhere in the Coachella
Valley may cause a significant increase in applications for short-term rental permits in the
City;
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INTERIM URGENCY ORDINANCE NO. 1333
(4) the City needs more time to implement the necessary regulatory
requirements to ensure that short-term rentals do fundamentally alter the character of
existing residential neighborhoods.
C. This moratorium shall not apply to existing short-term rental permits.
D. The City finds and declares that this moratorium is a reasonable and
necessary measure designed to protect the important public purpose of the preservation of
the public health, safety, and welfare.
SECTION 2. Compliance with California Environmental Quality Act. The City
Council finds that this Ordinance is not subject to the California Environmental Quality Act
(CEQA) pursuant to Sections 15060(c)(2) (the activity will not result in a direct or reasonably
foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment) and 15060(c)(3) (the activity is not
a project as defined in Section 15378) of the CEQA Guidelines, California Code of
Regulations, Title 14, Chapter 3, because it has no potential for resulting in physical change
to the environment, directly or indirectly; it prevents changes in the environment pending the
completion of the contemplated study of impacts.
SECTION 3. Severabilitv. If any sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance, or
any part thereof is for any reason held to be unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect
the validity of the remaining portion of this Ordinance or any part thereof. The City Council
hereby declares that it would have passed each sentence, clause, or phrase thereof,
irrespective of the fact that any one or more sentence, clause, or phrase be declared
unconstitutional.
SECTION 4. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall become effective immediately
upon adoption if adopted by at a least four -fifths (4/5) vote of the City Council and shall be
in effect until a successor Ordinance becomes effective that regulates short term rentals in
R-1 and R-2 zones, but not longer than January 10, 2019.
SECTION 5. Notice of Adoption. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this
Ordinance and cause it, or a summary of it, to be published once in a newspaper of general
circulation printed and published within the City of Palm Desert.
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INTERIM URGENCY ORDINANCE NO. 1333
PASSED, APPROVED and ADOPTED this 14thday of December, 2017, by the City
Council of the City of Palm Desert, California, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
JAN HARNIK, MAYOR
ATTEST:
RACHELLE D. KLASSEN, CITY CLERK
CITY OF PALM DESERT, CALIFORNIA
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE )ss.
CITY OF PALM DESERT )
CERTIFICATION FOR INTERIM URGENCY ORDINANCE NO.
I, Rachelle D. Klassen, City Clerk for the City of Palm Desert, California, DO HEREBY
CERTIFY that Interim Urgency Ordinance No. , the reading in full thereof
unanimously waived, was duly passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council
held on the 14th day of December 2017, and said Ordinance was passed and adopted by
the following stated vote, to wit:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
and was thereafter on said day signed by the Mayor of the City of Palm Desert.
ATTEST: APPROVED AS TO FORM:
RACHELLE D. KLASSEN, CITY CLERK ROBERT W. HARGREAVES
CITY OF PALM DESERT, CALIFORNIA CITY ATTORNEY
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INTERIM URGENCY ORDINANCE NO. 1333
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