HomeMy WebLinkAboutMulti-Species Habitat Conservation Plan MEMORANDUM
CITY OF PALM DESERT
To: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council
City Manager Bruce Altman
From: Buford A. Crites
Councilman
Date: February 9, 1993
Re: MULTI-SPECIES HABITAT CONSERVATION PLAN
Attached is a letter from the Coachella Valley Mountains
Conservancy regarding CVAG' s development of a Multi-Special
Habitat Conservation Plan (MSHCP ) .
It is my belief that these issues may soon be on us, with the
potential consequences which have occurred in Riverside and
coastal California. Also attached is a letter from the United
States Department of the Interior containing a specific example
relative to the Federal Endangered Species Act.
It seems to me we should consider a response to CVAG regarding
the broader issue of development of a MSHCP before such an act is
mandated by the federal government.
BAC:phs
attachment: as noted
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COACHELLA VALLEY MOUNTAINS CONSERVANCY
In partnership to protect our mountain heritage
January 21, 1993
Governing Board
City of Rancho Mirage TO: City and County Representatives on the Conservancy Governing Board
City of Paint Springs FROM: Bill Havert
City ofPain]Desert SUBJECT: CVAG involvement in developing a Multiple Species Habitat Conservation
City of Coachella
City of Cathedral City Plan(MSHCP)
City of Indio
City of La Quinta Purpose of this Memo •
City of Indian Wells
City
tizenS Desert Hor Appointee
Over-the last few months several meetings have been held to explore the potential need for
Citizen Senate Appointee
Citizen.issenrbly.ippointee an MSHCP in the Coachella Valley and the possible roles of CVAG and the Conservancy
Riverside County Supervisor in such an effort. Late in January,it is anticipated that the Planning Directors
otsrrtei 111 Subcommittee of CVAG will discuss this matter again and may decide to make
Riverside County.Supervisor
District iv recommendations,or provide an informational transmittal,to the CVAG Executive Board.
.igua Caliente Band
ofCal ntilla Indians '
State Deparnnent of My purpose in sending this memo to you is to provide background information for your
Parks d Recreation reference,with the thought that you may wish to discuss this issue with City staff or your
Bureau of LandCouncil colleagues City Council to suggest that your City encourage CVAG to pursue an
U.S.Forest Service
wikliife Conservation I3oani MSHCP actively. I believe the Conservancy could play a useful role in partnership with
State Depanntentof CVAG in the development of an MSHCP,but it would require some funding through
Fish and Game CVAG.
Background and Need for an MSHCP
In the mid 1980's a unique coalition of local governments,the development and
environmental communities,and state and federal agencies developed a Habitat
Conservation Plan(HCP) for the Coachella Valley fringe-toed lizard,resulting in the
establishment of three preserves,the largest of which is the Coachella Valley(or Thousand
Palms) Preserve. It was anticipated at the time that these preserves would also provide for
the needs of a number of other species,principally those associated with the same sand
dune system habitat as the fringe-toed lizard.The resulting HCP,however,did not
formalize this approach,and did not contain the necessary information and analysis to meet
the criteria of the Endangered Species Act to serve as an HCP for these various other
species. Nonetheless,the preserves do provide important habitat for many other species
and could well satisfy a significant portion of the conservation needs of a number of
species currently proposed for federal listing. The three reserves could thus provide an
• important nucleus of a true Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan reserve system.
On the other hand,there are a number of species whose habitat needs are very different
from the dune system,and whose inclusion in the fringe-toes lizard HCP was never
contemplated. The listing of the peninsular bighorn sheep and some of the other species on
the attached list will certainly have an effect on the planning process in the Coachella
Valley,although the extent of the impact is difficult to gauge without more specific
information about the range and habitat characteristics of the species likely to be listed.
The peninsular bighorn sheep listing is likely to occur next May or shortly thereafter;
several of the other species on the list could be listed within the next two to five years. The
P.O. Box 2855 • Palm Desert, CA 9226I-2855 • 619-776-5026
bottom line is that there is likely to be an effect from the listings of sufficient magnitude to
many jurisdictions to warrant further investigation of the feasibility and desirability of
preparing an MSHCP as a proactive way of either obviating the need to list some species
or,alternatively,of achieving pre-listing agreements regarding mitigation needs so that
listing will not be accompanied with the disruption and crisis typical of listings.
Current Situation
I think the current situation,then,can best be summarized as follows:
• The HCP for the fringe-toed lizard will not automatically meet the Endangered
Species Act criteria for species other than the fringe-toed lizard. The HCP may
provide a good foundation for an MSHCP for many species, but a new HCP will
need to be developed for species which may become listed in the future.
• The fringe-toed lizard HCP is turning out to have at least one significant deficiency;
namely, that an essential sand source was not protected. This problem needs to be
rectified and would undoubtedly be a goal of an MSHCP effort. A second problem
has to do with the lack of an effective,consistent means for the collection of impact
fees,resulting in great uncertainty as to whether the fees are collected and placed in
the proper account for use in land acquisition to implement the HCP.
• An essential preparatory step toward developing an MSHCP for the Coachella Valley
would be a meeting with state level Department of Fish and Game personnel and
regional level U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service personnel to establish the framework
for the MSHCP and the "guarantees"which the agencies would offer in return for the
preparation of an MSHCP to address,proactively,the habitat needs of species likely
to be listed. Prior to such meetings,however,the implementation problems of the
fringe-toed lizard HCP should be adequately addressed so that the Department and
Service can be given a positive report on the effectiveness of that HCP.
• Prior to meeting with the Service and the Department,it would make sense to pull
together all the available data on the distribution of candidate and listed species to get
as clear a picture as possible of the scope of the MSHCP issues.
Thoughts on Where to Go from Here
From the above discussion it seems clear that an MSHCP effort would best be approached
in two phases. The first phase would consist of the following:
1. Collection and mapping of available data to estimate the scope and magnitude of the
biological issues which need to be addressed.
2. Working with the fringe-toed lizard HCP management committee to resolve
implementation issues.
3. In consultation with local Service,Department, BLM, and CVAG staff, develop a
concept plan for an MSHCP,and meet with state and regional Department and
Service personnel respectively to develop Memoranda of Understanding vis-a-vis
what an MSHCP would consist of and what guarantees would accompany it
regarding the MSHCP being viewed as satisfying the Endangered Species Act for the
species covered by the MSHCP.
a
Listed or likely to be listed soon species occurring in the Coachella Valley
Peninsular bighorn sheep
Coachella Valley round-tailed ground squirrel
Least Bell's vireo
Flat-tailed horned lizard
Coachella Valley fringe-toed lizard
Desert tortoise
Coachella Valley giant sand treader cricket
Coachella Valley Jerusalem cricket
Coachella Valley milkvetch
Triple-ribbed milkvetch
Gillia maculata
California ditaxis
Sensitive habitats
Mesquite thickets
Sand dunes and sand source areas
Desert riparian/desert washes
Palm oases
4. Develop a scope of work for a full MSHCP,a proposed budget,and potential
funding sources.
The second phase would be the actual development of an MSHCP.
The first phase could be carried out by the Coachella Valley Mountains Conservancy, but it
would require special funding since the work entailed is not part of the Conservancy's
work plan and the Conservancy lacks the budget to add these work items. I believe that the
Conservancy could perform all Phase I tasks for somewhere in the neighborhood of
$5,000 to $10,000.
Phase II would likely cost considerably more,particularly for biological field surveys and
population viability studies,although it is impossible to estimate such costs at this point.
Once Phase I were completed,CVAG might want to issue an RFP for the actual
development of an MSHCP.
�� ter aarr Tiu namrm lIN
Q�P gym United States Department of the Interior
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r s• BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENTiiiiim
1sgRCa°j California Desert District Office moiim
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6221 Box Springs Boulevard IN REPLY REFER TO:
Riverside,California 92507-0714
6780/6840
(CA-060.27)
01FEB
Buford Crites
City of Palm Desert
73-510 Fred Waring Drive
Palm Desert, CA 92260
Dear Mr. Crites:
On May 8, 1992, the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service published a
proposal to list the Peninsular Ranges population of bighorn
sheep as federally endangered in the Federal Register. We have
attached a copy of that proposed rule. This proposed rule was
deemed necessary because of the present dramatic population
decline. Whether there is a formal listing or not, these bighorn
sheep, their habitat, and numbers must be managed to effect a
recovery of the population throughout its range. In order to
accomplish such a recovery, the Bureau of Land Management -
California Desert District, U.S. Forest Service - San Bernardino
National Forest, U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Anza-Borrego
Desert State Park, and California Department of Fish and Game
have joined together to prepare and implement a coordinated
management plan.
The planning effort will cover the nine-mountain ranges and their
connecting corridors which comprise the total habitat of the
Peninsular Ranges population. The planning area encompasses
portions of Riverside, San Diego, and Imperial Counties as well
as the Coachella Valley. Implementation of the plan will impact
the cities of Palm Springs, Rancho Mirage, Palm Desert, Indian
Wells, and others.
In order to complete a plan, which will have such widespread
impacts, we need your assistance. We are inviting you to
participate in the Coordinated Resource Management Planning
(CRMP) process associated with this effort. We will be holding
our first meeting on March 4 , 1993 , at 5: 30 p.m. , in the Bureau
of Land Management Palm Springs/South Coast Resource Area office
located at 63-500 Garnet Avenue, North Palm Springs, California.
This meeting will be used to:
2 . A scoping of your concerns and analysis of considerations to
be included in the planning effort.
If you cannot participate, please provide Donald J. Armentrout of
my staff with the name of your alternate. Don can be reached at
(909) 697-5239 . If you have any questions, please contact Don.
We look forward to working with you in developing a planned
approach for the recovery of this important population of bighorn
sheep.
Sincere ,
Henri R. Bisson
District Manager
Enclosure
•
DRAFT
MILESTONES IN THE MOUNTAINS CONSERVATION EFFORT
For untold centuries the Cahuilla were stewards of the mountains, their close relationship with the
natural resources integrating conservation into their way of life. In more recent years, a number of
agencies have been involved in specific conservation efforts. In 1959 Philip L. Boyd donated 3
sections of land and money to acquire 3 additional sections to the University of California to
establish what became known as the Philip L. Boyd Deep Canyon Desert Research Center, just
outside Palm Desert. The University has expanded the center still further since then and it became
part of the University's Natural Reserve System in 1965. The state's Wildlife Conservation Board
acquired more than 30 square miles,primarily in the Santa Rosa Mountains during the 1970's and
1980's, adding significantly to the nearly 170 square miles of public lands already managed by the
Bureau of Land Management (BLM)..&n the mid 1980's a coalition of local cities, the County of
Riverside, state and federal agencies, The Nature Conservancy, and many members of the local
community acquired and set aside lands to create the Coachella Valley Preserve in the Indio Hills.
The most recent milestones in protecting the mountains surrounding the Coachella Valley include:
• 1988. Proposition 70, the California Wildlife, Coastal,and Park land Conservation Act, is
passed by the voters,providing$19 million,requested by Friends of the Indian
Canyons,to acquire lands for an Indian Canyons Heritage Park to be managed by the
Agua Caliente Band of Cahuilla Indians.
• 1990 The Secretary of the Interior designates the desert slopes of the San Jacinto and Santa
Rosa Mountains as the Santa Rosa Mountains National Scenic Area,
• 1991 The Coachella Valley Mountains Conservancy is created by the state legislature to
acquire mountainous lands surrounding the Coachella Valley, for the public's
enjoyment and the protection of cultural, scientific, scenic,and wildlife resources.
• 1992 Through a land exchange and using federal Land and Water Conservation Funds to
purchase lands,the BLM acquires 3,800 acres of lands in the National Scenic Area to
continue to consolidate public ownership of the mountains.
With the Proposition 70 funds and additional funds from the County,escrow opens on
the acquisition of the sensitive lands at the mouths of Andreas,Murray,and Palm
Canyons to create the Indian Canyons Heritage Park.
The peninsular bighorn sheep is proposed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service for
listing as an endangered species because of the rapid decline in its numbers,providing
renewed evidence of the urgent need to afford permanent protection for the mountains.
• 1993 The Coachella Valley Mountains Conservancy takes an option to purchase nearly 3,000
acres of land in the Santa Rosa Mountains.
The Planning and Conservation League proposes a 1994 statewide open space and park
bond measure,akin to the 1988 Proposition 70. The Coachella Valley Mountains
Conservancy would be included for between $15 and$20 million.
The BLM requests$6 million of federal Land and Water Conservation Fund money to
acquire lands in the Santa Rosa Mountains National Scenic Area,and$500,000 for
land acquisition in the Morongo Canyon Area of Critical Environmental Concern.
The Coachella Valley Mountains Conservancy,in recognition of the tremendous
momentum to conserve the mountains,proclaims 1993 as The Year of the Mountains.