HomeMy WebLinkAboutRes 00-66 and Ord 946 Cable TV Franchise Agreement with Time Warner Cable 43-OsC)3
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To: Honorable Mayor& Members of the City Council
From: Sheila R. Gilligan, Acting Assistant City Manager
Subject: Request for: 1) Introduction of Ordinance Regulating Cable, Video, and
Telecommunications Service Providers; 2) request for Approval of Three-
Month Extension of the Cable Franchise Agreement with Time Warner; 3)
request for direction to Richards, Watson, & Gershon to seek an extension to
the final filing of Form 394.
Date: May 25, 2000
Recommendation:
1. Waive further reading and pass Ordinance No. 946 to second reading.
2. Waive further reading and adopt Resolution No. 00-66P extending the expiration of the
City's Cable Television Franchise Agreement with Time Warner from July 1, 2000, to
September 30, 2000.
3. By Minute Motion, authorize Richards,Watson,and Gershon to request an extension to the
filing deadline of the Form 394 dealing with the Time Warner/AOL merger.
Discussion:
The City of Palm Desert's cable franchise regulatory ordinance was adopted in October, 1984. Since
then, both State and Federal regulations have significantly impacted this ordinance by eliminating
many of the provisions for regulation. The Technology Committee has been working with both
TMC, cable consultants, and most recently with Mr. Bill Rudell of Richards, Watson, & Gershon
in creating a replacement ordinance which delineates current regulatory opportunities for the City.
At its meeting of May 2, 2000, the Technology approved a final draft ordinance and recommended
that it be forwarded to the City Council for introduction and subsequent adoption(Minutes attached).
JNCIL✓ TION:
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VERIFIED BY:, +�
Original on File with City C rk' s J�4
RESOLUTION NO. 00-66
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM DESERT,
CALIFORNIA, EXTENDING THE EXPIRATION OF ITS CABLE TELEVISION
FRANCHISE FROM JULY 1,2000,THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30,2000.
WHEREAS, the cable television franchise granted to Time Warner Cable ("Time Warner") is
scheduled to expire June 30,2000; and
WHEREAS, the City and Time Warner have been in negotiations to renew that franchise in a
manner consistent with federal law and beneficial to both parties; and
WHEREAS, the City and Time Warner will need additional time to properly conclude
negotiations;
NOW THEREFORE, IT IS RESOLVED, that the City Council of the City of Palm Desert,
California does hereby extend the expiration date of its cable television franchise from the current date of
June 30, 2000, to no later than September 30, 2000, for the purpose of concluding negotiations for a
renewal of such franchise to the mutual satisfaction of the parties;
IT IS FURTHER RESOLVED, that neither the City nor Time Warner waive or alter any rights
of renewal of the franchise that either party may have in law, including, but not limited to, 47 U.S.C.
Section 546, nor shall either party be bound by any draft franchise renewal negotiation documents as a
result of the adoption of this Resolution.
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Palm Desert City
Council,held this 25th day of May ,2000,by the following vote,to wit:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
BUFORD A. CRITES,MAYOR
ATTEST:
RACHELLE D.KLASSEN,ACTING CITY CLERK
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
DAVID J.ERWIN,CITY ATTORNEY
RICHARDS, WATSON & GERSHON
ATTORNEYS AT LAW RICHARD RICHARDS
GLENN R.WATSON KAYSER O.SUME A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
(1916-1988)
HARRY L.GERSHON SAUL JAFFE
MARK L.LAMKEN PETER M.THORSON THIRTY-EIGHTH FLOOR
ERWIN E.ADLER JAMES L.MARKMAN DAROLD D.PIEPER CRAIG A STEELE 333 SOUTH HOPE STREET SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE
.
ALLEN E.RENNETT T.PETER PIERCE SUITE 960
STEVEN L.DORSEY JIM G.GRAYSON LOS ANGELES,CALIFORNIA 90071-1469
FORTY-FOUR MONTGOMERY STREET
WILLIAM L.STRAUSZ SCOT.I.BARER
(213)626-8484
MITCHELL E.ABBOTT BRENDA L.DIEDERICHS SAN FRANCISCO,CALIFORNIA 94104-4611
TIMOTHY L.NEUFELD AMY GREYSON FACSIMILE(213)626-0078 (415)421-8484
GREGORY W.STEPANICICH DEBORAH R.HAKMAN
ROCHELLE BROWNE RUBIN D.WEINER FACSIMILE(415)421-8486
MICHAEL JENKINS WILLIAM P.CURLEY III
WILLIAM B.RUDELL D.CRAIG FOX ORANGE COUNTY OFFICE
QUINN M.BARROW LYNN I.IBARA NUMBER ONE CIVIC CENTER CIRCLE
CAROL W.LYNCH JANET E.COLESON
GREGORY M.KUNERT TERENCE R.BOGA BREA,CALIFORNIA 92821
THOMAS M.JIMBO LISA BOND May 3 , 2000 (714)990-0901
ROBERT C.CECCON ROXANNE M.DIAZ
SAYRE WEAVER MARIBEL S.MEDINA FACSIMILE(714)990-6230
STEVEN H.KAUFMANN ERIKA M.FLEMING
GARY E.GANS OLIVIA WAI-WEN SUAN OF COUNSEL
JOHN J.HARRIS MANUEL VILLEGAS.Jr.
KEVIN G.ENNIS ELANA A.LUBER WILLIAM K.KRAMER
ROBIN D.HARRIS MATTHEW D.MITCHELL
MICHAEL ESTRADA PAULA GUTIERREZ BAEZA
LAURENCE S.WIENER GABRIEL FLORES 0594525
STEVEN R.ORR ALEXANDER ABBE OUR FILE NUMBER
MICHAEL G.COLANTUONO JULIA C.HAFFNER
B.TILDEN KIM JACOB SHAHBAZ P 6 4 01-010 3 0
SASKIA T.ASAMURA
By Federal Express
Ms . Sheila Gilligan
Acting Assistant City Manager
Palm Desert City Hall
73-510 Fred Waring Drive
Palm Desert, California 92260
Re : Ordinance Regulating Cable, Video, and
Telecommunications Service Providers (Final Draft)
Dear Sheila:
At its meeting on May 2 , 2000 , the City' s Technology
Committee adopted a motion that recommended City Council approval
of the proposed new Ordinance Regulating Cable, Video, and
Telecommunications Service Providers . Ray Janes informed me that
he would be out of the office until the middle of next week.
Therefore, I am sending to you the final draft of the ordinance
for review and further processing. The only changes that have
been made are (i) the deletion of the words at the top of the
first page that previously read "First Internal Discussion Draft
dated April 14 , 2000 , " and (ii) the revisions to paragraph (A) of
Section 14 . 01 . 180 on page 33 .
Please call me if you have any questions or comments .
Very truly yours,
William B. Rudell c) -
Special Counsel r- rrm
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WBR: syc s n
0594525
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Enclosure Cn
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CC : Ray Janes (w/o enc . ) -rnn o~ v
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Honorable Mayor&Mem of the City Council
"Proposed Cable Televisic__ _ _anchise and Request for
Extension of Cable Franchise Agreement with Time Warner. May 25, 2000
**********************************************************************************
In September,the City Council approved an extension of the Franchise Agreement with then Media
One to June 30,2000;Mr.Rudell is recommending that the City Council grant an additional 90-day
extension to September 30, 2000, by adopting Resolution No. 00-66. This additional time is
necessary to allow the Committee a better opportunity to review and expand the original "needs
assessment" conducted by TMC and to negotiate with Time Warner for an agreement that will
provide the best possible services for the residents of Palm Desert. We recognize that this matter
has been significantly delayed over the last year,and staff is committed to working closely with the
Technology Committee so that the new agreement can be presented to the City Council for
consideration in advance of the September 30th extension date.
Additionally, Mr. Rudell has filed a Form 394 relative to the recent merger of Time Warner and
AOL. He has requested and been provided additional information from the cable company for
response to this filing. However,there is a June 12th deadline for filing the final application,and Mr.
Rudell will seek an extension unless the City Council directs otherwise.
Mr.Rudell will be attending the City Council meeting and will be available to respond to questions.
,
CITY COUNCIL ACTION:
SHEILA R. G IGAN APPROVED DENIED
ACTING ASSISTANT CITY MANAGER' CEIVED OTHER
MEETINGDATE S �� c`�
Attachments (as noted) AYES: � Q,rt AJt A�O�x ,e12.13 ('Arco,
NOES:
ABSENT: 14-'2--
ABSTAIN:
VERIFIED BY: 14, b
Di� �ct
Reviewed and Concur: Original on File with City4erk's Office
CARLOS L. ORTEGA
ACTING CITY MANAGER
..
,T, Minutes
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CALL TO ORDER The meeting was called to order by Chairman Roland Alden at 2:07
p.m., on Tuesday, May 2, 2000.
ROLL CALL Members Present: Chairman Roland Alden, Committee Members
Robert Rose, Spiro Stameson, Denise Welch, James Lewis
Members Absent: None
Also Present: Councilmember Robert A. Spiegel, Councilmember
Richard S. Kelly, Acting Assistant City Manager Sheila Gilligan;
Risk Manager Ken Weller; Management Analyst Ray Janes;
Information Systems Manager Doug Van Gelder; visitor, Mr. Bill
Rudell; and Recording Secretary Rachelle Klassen/Frankie Riddle
ORAL
COMMUNICATIONS Mrs. Gilligan noted Ms. Janet Underwood, Representative for
Senior TV has been in contact with the City and would like to meet
with Mr. Rudell. She stated that Ms. Underwood indicated that
Time Warner was not providing them with access to senior
programming as Media One provided. Mrs. Gilligan indicated that
Ms. Underwood was not trying to sue, but would like to find out if
this was something they can do, and if so, could it be incorporated
into the Ordinance. Mrs. Gilligan thought this might fall under the
needs assessment under public education.
It was noted that Councilmember Richard S. Kelly was sitting in for
Mayor Pro Tem Jim C. Ferguson, who was out-of-town.
Mr. Janes noted that he had a list of Recommended Renewal
Objectives. He noted the objectives related to items that Mr. Rudell
discussed in his letters and thought it was a good summation of the
major areas that should be covered in both the Franchise Renewal
Agreement and Ordinance. He distributed copies to committee
members.
03 07 00
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
CONSENT
CALENDAR It was moved by Member Rose and carried by
unanimous vote to continue the minutes of April, 2000, to the
next meeting.
CONSENT ITEMS
HELD OVER NONE
NEW BUSINESS NONE
INFORMATIONAL
ITEMS NONE
CONTINUED
BUSINESS A. PRESENTATION BY WILLIAM RUDELL FROM RICHARDS,
WATSON & GERSHON RELATIVE TO CABLE FRANCHISE
CONSULTING SERVICES
1. First Draft Cable Television Franchise Renewal
Agreement:
Mr. Janes addressed the Chairman and indicated that the
Committee should jump right into Continued Business and
make this a working session. He noted that the Committee
needed to put together a good draft for the Cable Franchise
Renewal Agreement.
The Committee discussed page four (4), Section 1.9,
Franchise Not Exclusive. Mr. Rudell wanted to further
discuss this section and obtain Committee input.
Chairman Alden indicated that the last sentence of this
section was basically a promise to Time Warner. He
wished to eliminate all wording after the word "occupy" and
noted that the agreement with Time Warner does not need
to reiterate federal law forcefully. Also, there could be case
law that covers this language. He noted that by placing this
type of language in the Franchise Renewal Agreement we
were pretty much signing up for the term of the agreement,
even if case law changes.
03/07/00
2
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Mr. Rudell suggested that a period be placed after the word
"occupy"and eliminate the remaining wording and see what
Time Warner does when negotiations commence. He
indicated that this was generally something that cable
operators usually want, but it did not need to be put on the
table at the start. After discussion, the Committee agreed.
Mr. Janes asked Mr. Rudell if that was all he needed from
the Committee and confirmed that he would provide us with
the amended Franchise Renewal Agreement for submission
to City Council.
Member Rose noted that some wording should be added
addressing the issue of future property that may be
annexed into Palm Desert. Mr. Rudell noted that this was
addressed on page three (3), Section 1.5(b).
Mr. Weller had additions for page seven (7), Section 2.4,
insurance requirements. He distributed a document with
additional language for the insurance provisions and a
section addressing indemnification/hold harmless.
Mr. Rudell stated he would be happy to include the standard
insurance requirements into the Franchise Renewal
Agreement.
Mr. Weller also noted that he had some wording
modifications with this section. Changes were as follows:
Section 2.4(a)(1) -At the end of the first sentence, add "set
in this agreement."; Section 2.4(a)(1)(C) - After the word
"aggregate", strike the word "annual", and after the wording
"combined single limit", add "per occurrence". Mr. Weller
will provide Mr. Rudell with some umbrella insurance
wording; Section 2.4(2) - After the wording "All required",
strike the wording"Automobile Liability Insurance and", and,
within the quoted material, after the wording "the City of
Palm Desert", delete the word "is" and add the wording "its
officers, officials and employees are." Page eight (8),
Section 2.4(a)(6)(b) - After the wording "written insurance
binders", add the wording "and appropriate policy
endorsement".
03/07/00
3
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Mr. Weller noted that on page eight (8), Section 2.5(a)
where it refers to an "undefined amount," it was hard to
establish an amount and that it may be beneficial to input
wording such as "provide a bond equal to the amount of
construction" or something along that line. Mr. Rudell
agreed and would look into modifying the language.
Mr. Weller suggested items 1-7 on the insurance
information sheet he submitted be included in Section 2.4
and that the Indemnity/Hold Harmless Agreement be added
separately to the insurance information, but under its own
section. Mr. Rudell noted that the Indemnity/Hold Harmless
Agreement is included on page 34. Mr. Weller would prefer
to use the wording he has submitted. Mr. Rudell had no
problem with this.
Chairman Alden asked for a vote.
It was moved by Member Rose and seconded by
Member Stameson that Section 1.9 of the First Draft
Cable Television Franchise Renewal Agreement be
amended to end with the word "occupy." Motion
carried, Member Lewis voted Nay.
It was moved by Member Rose and seconded by
Member Stameson that Section 1.9 of the First Draft
Cable Television Franchise Renewal Agreement be
modified with regard to insurance modifications and
addition of the Hold Harmless Agreement. Motion
carried by unanimous vote.
Member Rose asked what the next step was. Mr. Rudell
indicated that he would like some direction from the
Committee or City Council on what the City would like to get
out of the Franchise Renewal Agreement, to either continue
with what was currently being provided, or negotiate for
additional benefits or a regional institutional network. What
does the City want to negotiate for?
Member Lewis asked Mr. Rudell if in the Franchise Renewal
Agreement, he mirrored those items that were currently
being provided under the existing Franchise Agreement.
Mr. Rudell stated no.
03/07/00
4
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Member Lewis asked if there was a need for an extension.
Mr. Rudell asked Mr. Janes if the extension expired in June.
Mr. Janes indicated that it did. Mr. Rudell indicated that the
Franchise Agreement should not expire in mid-stream and
that his recommendation would be to extend the contract
for three months, from June to September.
It was moved by Member Rose and seconded by
Member Stameson to recommend to City Council to
extend the deadline for renewal from June 30 to
September 30. Motion carried by unanimous vote.
2. First Draft Cable Television Regulatory Ordinance
Mr. Rudell indicated that the Ordinance attempts to identify
the video and telecommunication landscape as it exists
today. As the landscape changes rapidly, it may
necessitate some changes to the Ordinance.
Article One addresses how the City wants to encourage
competition and thus service the public, provide the highest
quality services, exercise regulatory powers sparingly, and
all the preamble information.
Article Two addresses cable television systems that are
particularly subject to franchises. Mr. Rudell had observed
that this was an issue within numerous communities and
was now on the books. The municipal codes have an
ordinance that was drafted when small entrepreneurs were
scrambling to get cable franchises in communities that did
not have cable services. These ordinances are very similar
to each other and go on to address the most detailed
issues. General categories can be addressed in the Cable
Television Franchise Ordinance or Franchise Agreement
that are not specifically outlined in the municipal code. This
streamlines the process. The regulatory process does have
some detailed provisions concerning what type of
information will be desired if a cable franchise is applied for
by a new operator. Mr. Rudell noted that the City should
obtain as much information as possible pertaining to the
operator's record and what experience they had in other
communities.
03 0- 00
5
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Page eight identifies the contents of the Franchise
Agreement. Page nine pertains to the contents of the
Cable Television Franchise Agreement and are identified in
general terms. Typically a city would rely upon its
consultant or attorney to flush these out and be aware of
the types of provisions that provide the best protection to
the city.
Mr. Weller noted that currently Palm Desert had special
nodes for its citizens. He asked if this issue had been
addressed. These nodes provide for cable television shows
that are for Palm Desert residents only.
Mr. Rudell stated that this could not be placed in the
Ordinance, but it could be made part of the Franchise
Renewal Agreement. He noted that if there were special
services that were currently being provided, the Agreement
should attempt to retain those special services and/or
facilities.
Councilmember Kelly asked if the Ordinance gave the City
control over street cuts where permits are required from the
City. Mr. Rudell stated that yes it did, and would it be
referenced in general in the Ordinance. When negotiating
the Franchise Agreement or Franchise Renewal
Agreement, it would then be folded into the City's
requirements as they may then exist. He added that
assistance from the Public Works Director/City Engineer
should be included to identify any special requirements that
should be met by the cable operator.
Councilmember Kelly confirmed that Mr. Rudell would make
sure this happens.
Member Lewis indicated that page ten, item 10 addresses
requirements relating to rights-of-way, and compliance with
all building codes and permit requirements. Mr. Rudell
noted that cities were concerned about above ground
facilities such as pedestals, dog houses as they are called,
and what regulatory power they have over this. As cable
operators come in and perform upgrades, these dog
houses suddenly appear in public service easements or
public utility easements that were not anticipated.
03/07/00
6
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Chairman Alden noted that there should be some language
in the Ordinance that basically says. "Nothing in this should
be construed as the operator not having to file a permit to
do construction in the street." He asked if it would be
reasonable for the City to have ordinances regarding
equipment in the utility easements, street cuts, construction
in the rights-of-way, and that the franchisee would always
be expected to abide by current City ordinances.
Mr. Rudell noted that most cities have extensive regulatory
provisions set forth in their municipal codes, wherein it
P
provides detailed provisions relating to excavation in the
public right-of-way or encroachment into the public right-of-
way, and the permits required. There is nothing that
exempts the cable operator from having to comply with all
the regulatory requirements of the City. The cable operator
would be required to comply with the City's current permit
requirement, as administered be the Public Works
Department/City Engineer and/or other departments.
Mr. Rudell indicated that the last part of this article
addresses cable television systems and franchises having
to do with consumer protection and service standards.
General categories should be identified, as well as
consumer protection standards, that are found both in
federal and state laws. These standards can be fine-tuned
and expanded, if necessary, to incorporate City standards
for the franchise cable operators.
Article Three addresses the new method of providing video
services which is called OVS or Open Video Systems. It
sets forth federal law and regulations that deal with this new
type of competition (e.g. RCN and Western Integrated
Networks). If nothing else, it enables City staff to
photocopy pages 12-18 and send it to RCN, WIN or anyone
else that wishes to deploy an OVS system within the City.
These pages lay out the regulations. Operators are
required to match what Time Warner was required to
provide in terms of providing PEG access, channel
capacity, facilities or include instruments that provide for a
level playing field. Federal law requires competitive
operators to match those requirements.
03/07/00
7
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Member Stameson asked Mr. Rudell to describe what OVS
was and what they provide over and above Time Warner or
another cable operator. Mr. Rudell indicated that it would
be a competitive system. The OVS operator would go
through the same negotiation process as Time Warner and
they could provide video, data, and telephone services the
same as Time Warner.
Member Stameson did not understand why they have the
fancy name OVS. Mr. Rudell indicated that when Congress
crafted the 1996 Telecommunication Act they wanted to
create competition, but knew that the incumbent cable
operators had a monopoly. Telephone companies, prior to
the 1996 Act, had an opportunity to get into the competition
with the cable operators through something called video dial
tone. Video dial tone was replaced by the concept of an
open video system that was supposed to encourage
telephone corporations to go into competition with cable
operators to provide video service. The primary difference
with the Open Video System is the demand for channel
capacity and that two-thirds (2/3) of the channel capacity
has to be allocated to unaffiliated programmers.
Mr. Janes asked how likely is it that the City will get this
type of service. Mr. Rudell indicated that they are starting
to knock on doors, but rather than calling themselves an
OVS they are prepared to enter into a cable television
franchise agreement, whichever will get them to market
fastest.
Member Rose noticed an article in the paper the other day
regarding the problem between Time Warner and Disney.
He noted that Time Warner has the capability of using
satellite and had, in some cases, distributed satellite dishes
to enable customers to receive ABC. The question is, "If
Time Warner decides to expand their satellite service,
would the City benefit?"
Mr. Rudell indicated that they would have to set up a
parallel billing system and convince the City that they are
exempt from the franchise fee because they are not using
the public rights-of-way. However, there would be a need
for ancillary equipment so that the subscriber could receive
the signal off satellite, maybe through a converter box.
03/07/00
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MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Mr. Rudell noted that OVS operators are required to provide
information to the City regarding who and what the entity is,
what experience it has, how it is funded, and other
information. In essence, it provides for parallel
requirements to be imposed upon OVS operators similar to
that required of Time Warner or the incumbent cable
operator.
Article Four gives a brief description of other types of video
service providers and telecommunication service providers
that are now in the marketplace. It identifies the limited
regulatory authority that the City has over these service
providers. It is primarily a registration requirement that was
authorized under state law. The City will at least know who
is providing services in their community. The City may ask
questions relating to the operator's customer service
standards and other information that is allowed under state
law. It sets forth the penalties that can be imposed if the
other video service provider(s) fail to comply with customer
service standards. On page twenty-five there is a cross-
reference relating to antennas that can be installed to
receive video and telecommunication signals and further
identifies the limited regulatory authority that the City has
over telephone corporations.
Chairman Alden asked what regulatory authority the City
has. Mr. Rudell noted that basic regulatory authority relates
to time, place and manner restrictions over the use of public
rights-of-way. Franchise fees cannot be imposed upon
telephone companies, they have been immune to this for
years. He noted that the Ordinance identifies information
that the City should request of a new entrant or newly
certified telephone corporation that requests to excavate
City streets to install fiberoptic cable. The City may want to
ensure that the City Manager establishes criteria within
which the streets can be accessed so as not to have
continuous excavations of the streets.
Articles Five outlines definitions that apply to terms within
the Ordinance.
Article Six addresses violations, misdemeanors,
severability, etc. Mr. Rudell noted that this was basically an
overview of the provisions of the Regulatory Ordinance.
03/07/00
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MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Member Rose asked if the Ordinance is the same
ordinance used by other clients. Mr. Rudell indicated that
it was, but it was tailored for each client's needs.
Chairman Alden indicated that the Franchise Renewal
Agreement really mirrors the Ordinance in lots of ways.
Given this, he had a specific question to address, "Does the
Ordinance not specifically request that Time Warner serve
every home or any grantee?". He indicated that the OVS
issue seems to be very clearly state that any competitor
using any technology must meet the precise terms of
service that Time Warner is providing. These two things
taken together seem to make it very difficult for competition
to come about using alternative technology or any
competition to come about that was focused on serving only
a subdivision or section of the City, not the entire
community. The City needs to determine what it is
obtaining for language that basically protects Time
Warner's monopoly, and does the City want to give Time
Warner this protection language or drive a hard bargain. If
so, then all of the language becomes a bargaining chip. He
noted that the Figure 6 document address some of these
issues.
Member Lewis does not believe that the bar should be
reduced for a company like Time Warner who, especially
recently, was very flippant in providing the customers with
the services they want.
Chairman Alden indicated that this is the dicey proposition.
Credible competition is the best negotiating lever with Time
Warner. If you raise the bar too high, then you freeze out
the possibility of credible competition.
Discussion commenced on whether or not the language
was eliminating the possibility of credible competition.
Member Lewis and Member Stameson did not feel that the
bar was being raised too high to eliminate credible
competition but rather to provide a level playing field.
Member Lewis asked Mr. Rudell if the Franchise Agreement
would freeze out competition.
Mr. Rudell noted that OVS operators that insist upon an
OVS Agreement as opposed to a Cable Franchise
Agreement, understand that there are going to be
03/07/00
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MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
negotiations between the local franchise authority and their
representatives as to how they meet the requirements that
have been imposed upon the incumbent franchise cable
operator. Rather than have a complete, duplicate set of
public access channels they might be required to
interconnect so that they can cablecast the public access
stations. They could be required to make a financial
contribution in lieu of duplicating the studio that already
exists and is very seldom used. Incumbent cable operators
will resist if you do not impose comparable obligations on
competitive entrants and competitive operators understand
this. Therefore, it is a matter of creating a level playing
field. If they choose to enter into a Cable Franchise
Agreement as opposed to an OVS Agreement, then that
Franchise Agreement is going to look very similar to Time
Warner's.
Chairman Alden noted that both the OVS Agreement and
Franchise Agreement will look very similar, and that the
documents promise Time Warner that if we grant an OVS
Agreement to another provider, the City promises to impose
approximately the same burden on that provider. Mr.
Rudell indicated that if you do not create a level playing
field, then the City will be taken to court.
Member Rose asked for clarification on the section
"Telecommunication service provided by telephone
corporation" (page 26), what is meant by "line" (i.e. what is
to prevent the telephone company from replacing their
twisted pair with fiberoptic cable). Mr. Rudell stated
nothing, they have that right; however, they would need to
come to the City and obtain an OVS Agreement or
Franchise Agreement.
Member Rose noted that they might be the only source
(telephone company)citywide, including any annexed areas
to Palm Desert, that might possibly be on a land based
system that could actually go in and do this, other than the
incumbent cable operator.
Mr. Rudell indicated that it would be possible. RCN is now
certified as a telephone corporation by the Public Utilities
Commission and they are getting into the market by virtue
of exercising their authority as a competitive local exchange
carrier. They will get their fiberoptic cables either through
030"00
11
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Southern California Edison or by excavation of streets.
They will provide telephone service while concurrently
negotiating a franchise agreement or OVS agreement with
the City. Once an agreement is in place they will flip the
switch and those same lines will be used to deliver video.
Member Lewis asked if competition is occurring. Mr Rudell
noted that yes competition is occurring.
Member Stameson asked if the other cities negotiating a
franchise agreement are making sure that they are
maintaining a level playing field. Mr. Rudell stated yes,
however, it does not mean that they have to meet the exact
same requirements, but rather look at burdens and benefits
as a whole to determine if they are equivalent.
Mr. Janes asked Mr. Rudell what else he needed from the
Technology Committee to complete the final version of the
Ordinance to move ahead with the negotiations.
Mr. Rudell stated that someone was going to have to make
a determination as to whether, in its current form, the
proposed Ordinance addresses the concerns of the City,
and whether it makes sense to replace the existing Cable
Franchise Ordinance with one that is a little more broad and
addresses cable, video and telecommunications. If the
Ordinance addresses City concerns, then the next step
would be to take it before the City Council. If other
committees or commissions are involved in the review, then
it needs to be brought before them as well.
Councilmember Spiegel indicated that whatever this
Committee recommends, it should consider the needs of
Palm Desert's residents. There are not many controls that
can be put into place anymore except for revenues.
Member Rose questioned the Franchise Agreement with
regard to what basic service was and what the cable
company should provide. Mr. Rudell indicated that basic
services were defined under federal law as the lowest tier
of service that includes PEG access channels.
03 0- 00
12
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Member Rose asked if there was a way to include a
provision that the operator must provide, under basic
service, for the major networks within the Ordinance or
Cable Franchise Agreement.
Mr. Rudell indicated that the operator would include major
network stations as customers would demand it or they
would not subscribe, but to demand that they provide ABC,
NBC or CBS is not possible.
Councilmember Spiegel noted that if the residents have no
control over their bill to the point where the cable operator
provides more and more programs that the residents will
never watch, then this would be an issue to address, if
possible.
Chairman Alden noted that since people have different
needs, the City should look at what is the single best way to
meet these needs, which is to provide many choices.
Federal law preempts our right to control any of these
issues. Therefore, it is not necessarily about meeting the
needs of the citizens, but about a business petitioning the
City to build a network within the City limits. Mr. Janes
stated that Mr. Rudell has provided this.
Chairman Alden indicated that the Ordinance very cleverly
eliminates the possibility of any competitor competing with
Time Warner. Mr. Janes noted that it is a non-exclusive
Cable Franchise Agreement.
Mr. Rudell disagrees. He also noted that the Franchise
Agreement is non-exclusive and that if the economics are
present then competitors are going to come in and play on
the same playing field. The City has to establish some
general principals that a cable operator using the public
rights-of-way would have to comply with.
Councilmember Kelly noted that there are several areas in
the City that already have different cable companies.
Basically, the City was getting an agreement along with the
franchise fee.
03/07/00
13
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Chairman Alden noted that if there was more than one
cable company in Palm Desert, then there was more than
one franchise agreement outstanding. Councilmember
Kelly indicated that these operators were in gated
communities; therefore, not under City control. However,
competitive cable operators can come in and obtain a
franchise agreement the same as Time Warner, and may
solicit door-to-door to establish a customer base.
Mr. Rudell confirmed that an operator could come into Palm
Desert and serve only a pocket of the community, but it
would have to obtain authorization from City Council.
Chairman Alden asked what Time Warner would do. Mr.
Rudell noted that they would probably insist that the City
comply with California law which requires a public hearing
to address the competitive aspect or they could decide that
they would not serve that segment of the community.
Mr. Rudell stated that he would prepare the final draft and
submit it to staff. He indicated that he would come back
and make a presentation to the City Council, if they desire.
Chairman Alden asked for a vote.
It was moved by Member Lewis and seconded
by Member Rose that the First Draft Cable Television
Regulatory Ordinance be approved. Motion carried by
unanimous vote of those members voting.
It was stated that Chairman Alden was not able to vote. He
may only break tie votes.
3. FCC Form 394
Mr. Rudell indicated that he has received and will transmit
the responses of Time Warner's Counsel to the questions
that were set forth in his letter to the Palm Desert City
Council for Time Warner; however, there may be a time
constraint due to the 120-day time period. He noted that an
extension was needed or City Council needed to take action
before the 120-day time period expires. This can be placed
on the next agenda for discussion.
03/07/00
14
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Chairman Alden asked if the City's obligations are, to agree
or disagree with the merger. Mr. Rudell indicated that the
City's obligation was to take certain action within 120 days
from the date that the City received FCC Form 394. He
could not remember the exact date, but believed it was in
February. If the recommendation is to deny the change of
control, then compelling reasons as to why AOL Time
Warner, Inc. (new entity to be created) does not have the
legal, technical or financial capabilities to operate the
franchise within the City. He believes this would be a
difficult finding. If no option is taken within the 120 day time
period and there is no extension to the 120 days, then the
transaction is deemed approved under federal law.
Chairman Roland indicated that if the City does not want to
challenge this action it, in fact, does not need to do
anything. Mr. Rudell confirmed this statement, but noted
that the 120 days allows local franchise authorities to review
compliance issues. If issues are identified (i.e. cable
operator has not paid franchise fees, has not installed
facilities that were to be installed as promised, or has not
followed through with other compliance issues related to the
Franchise Agreement), they can be brought to the forefront
and addressed. The cable operator would then have to
develop a remedial plan in connection with our "grant of
consent" to the merger.
Member Lewis asked, for clarification, if in Mr. Rudell's
professional opinion, a City challenge would be fruitless.
Mr. Rudell indicated that the City of Palm Desert or even
Los Angeles was not going to stop the merger. He
indicated that the City could withhold its consent and not
approve the merger, then they would be in non-compliance
with the existing Franchise Agreement and Cable Franchise
Ordinance because they proceeded with the transaction
without the City's consent. There would then be a non-
compliance issue to deal with and the City may be
successful in assessing some penalties. The City has
leverage in terms of the franchise renewal. Once
negotiations with Time Warner begin, that is where certain
new benefits will be obtained, if any.
03/07/00
15
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
4. Franchised Cable Television Operators
Mrs. Gilligan noted that the "Franchise Cable Television
Operators" was a letter sent from Mr. Rudell dealing with
the FCC Form 394 issue. She gave a brief overview of the
letter dated April 7, 2000.
Mr. Rudell indicated that this issue deals with competition
and it was an excerpt from Adelphia's filing with the
Securities Exchange Commission that sets forth the
narrative of how they perceive the competitive landscape
at the present point and time. He thought this might be a
point of interest as it came up at the last Technology
Committee Meeting as an information item. Mr. Rudell
noted that competition is out there and that in the Basin (i.e.
Redono Beach, Los Angeles, Beverly Hills, Hermosa
Beach) there are very aggressive well financed over
builders (i.e. RCM Telecom Services of California) starting
to come in and knock on doors. They are seeking authority
to operate as an Open Video System (OVS) operator or to
obtain a competitive franchise. They are willing to go either
way, which ever will get them to market fastest.
Councilmember Spiegel asked if other cable operators
should be contacted prior to developing an agreement with
Time Warner. Mr. Rudell indicated that this could be done
concurrently, but that Time Warner cannot be displaced.
The only option would be to encourage competitors to
consider Palm Desert.
Councilmember Kelly indicated that over-builders would
create a tremendous inconvenience to customer(s) and
suspected would consume a sufficient amount of staff time.
He did not believe this would be the best alternative for the
City. Mr. Rudell indicated that this would be a policy
decision, not a legal issue.
5. Subdivision Map Act
Mr. Rudell indicated that he sent over some information
regarding what California law authorizes in terms of new
subdivisions. Apparently there are no provisions in the
municipal code that relates to this particular matter. This is
an informational item.
03/07/00
16
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
B. REQUEST FOR APPROVAL RELATIVE TO THE NEEDS
ASSESSMENT
Mr. Rudell indicated that he would like some direction from the
Committee or City Council regarding what it would like to negotiate
for in the Franchise Renewal Agreement. He asked if the City
wishes to continue with current benefits, negotiate for additional
benefits, or negotiate for a regional institutional network.
Member Rose requested guidance through some of the general
areas where the City may have some leverage.
Mr. Rudell indicated that other cities are maintaining the same level
of public access channels or PEG access channels. It does not
appear that the City has reached the point where it needs additional
channel capacity, as indicated by the Needs Assessment. He
thought the City might want to continue with a studio, continue to
provide local origination programming, and/or cablecasting of
Council meetings, etc.
Councilmember Kelly indicated that the Cable Franchise
Agreement should include televising the City Council meetings at
no cost and other items of this nature.
Mr. Rudell indicated that maybe there should be one additional
meeting to discuss what the City wants from the cable operator, or
distribute a copy of the draft Franchise Renewal Agreement to
Time Warner advising them that the City is still considering amenity
options, but would like to proceed with discussions on boiler plate
issues.
OLD
BUSINESS NONE
REPORT ON CITY
COUNCIL ACTION NONE
REPORTS
AND REMARKS A. COMMITTEE CHAIR/MEMBERS
Member Stameson requested a list of the Committee's e-mail
addresses.
03/07/00
17
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
B. COUNCIL LIAISON
C. STAFF
a. Acting Assistant City Manager
NONE
b. Information Systems Manager
NONE
c. Management Analyst II
Mr. Janes asked Mr. Rudell if he would like the Technology
Committee to make comments on the Recommended
Renewal Objectives (Figure 6). Mr. Rudell indicated that
this would be helpful.
Mr. Janes will submit comments to Mr. Rudell and place on
the next agenda for discussion.
PUBLIC
HEARINGS NONE
ADJOURNMENT There being no further business, Chairman Alden adjourned
the meeting at 4:15 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Frankie Riddle
03 0" 00
18
3-ed3
%^r^ Memorandum
ti City of Palm Desert
4,7
••..;.4T a£y�4%;•• Office of the Acting Assistant City Manager
To: Honorable Mayor&Members of the City Council
From: Sheila R. Gilligan, Acting Assistant City Manager
Subject: Request for: 1) Introduction of Ordinance Regulating Cable, Video, and
Telecommunications Service Providers; 2) request for Approval of Three-
Month Extension of the Cable Franchise Agreement with Time Warner; 3)
request for direction to Richards, Watson, & Gershon to seek an extension to
the final filing of Form 394.
Date: May 25, 2000
Recommendation:
1. Waive further reading and pass Ordinance No. 946 to second reading.
2. Waive further reading and adopt Resolution No. 00-66P extending the expiration of the
City's Cable Television Franchise Agreement with Time Warner from July 1, 2000, to
September 30, 2000.
3. By Minute Motion,authorize Richards,Watson,and Gershon to request an extension to the
filing deadline of the Form 394 dealing with the Time Warner/AOL merger.
Discussion:
The City of Palm Desert's cable franchise regulatory ordinance was adopted in October, 1984. Since
then,both State and Federal regulations have significantly impacted this ordinance by eliminating
many of the provisions for regulation. The Technology Committee has been working with both
TMC, cable consultants, and most recently with Mr. Bill Rudell of Richards,Watson, &Gershon
in creating a replacement ordinance which delineates current regulatory opportunities for the City.
At its meeting of May 2, 2000,the Technology approved a final draft ordinance and recommended
that it be forwarded to the City Council for introduction and subsequent adoption(Minutes attached).
CIT• ..',1'...NCILI/ACTION:
APE' DEN TED Irar J
PECD OTHER _
110..••••••
MEET Itirc DA'IE
L YES: r)P AA tdAtt77:—
NOES:
ABs .77..1,14644441-. AMOS*
VERIFIED BY:
Original on File with City C rk's
_ i
RESOLUTION NO. 00-66
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM DESERT,
CALIFORNIA,EXTENDING THE EXPIRATION OF ITS CABLE TELEVISION
FRANCHISE FROM JULY 1,2000,THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30,2000.
WHEREAS, the cable television franchise granted to Time Warner Cable ("Time Warner") is
scheduled to expire June 30,2000; and
WHEREAS, the City and Time Warner have been in negotiations to renew that franchise in a
manner consistent with federal law and beneficial to both parties; and
WHEREAS, the City and Time Warner will need additional time to properly conclude
negotiations;
NOW THEREFORE, IT IS RESOLVED, that the City Council of the City of Palm Desert,
California does hereby extend the expiration date of its cable television franchise from the current date of
June 30, 2000, to no later than September 30, 2000, for the purpose of concluding negotiations for a
renewal of such franchise to the mutual satisfaction of the parties;
IT IS FURTHER RESOLVED,that neither the City nor Time Warner waive or alter any rights
of renewal of the franchise that either party may have in law, including, but not limited to, 47 U.S.C.
Section 546, nor shall either party be bound by any draft franchise renewal negotiation documents as a
result of the adoption of this Resolution.
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Palm Desert City
Council,held this 25th day of May ,2000,by the following vote,to wit:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
BUFORD A.CRI TES,MAYOR
ATTEST:
RACHELLE D.KLASSEN,ACTING CITY CLERK
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
DAVID J. ERWIN,CITY ATTORNEY
8
RICHARDS, WATSON & GERSHON
ATTORNEYS AT LAW RICHARD RICHARDS
GLENN R.WATSON KAYSER O.SUME A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
(1916-1988)
HARRY L.GERSHON SAUL JAFFE THIRTY-EIGHTH FLOOR
MARK L.LAMKEN PETER M.THORSON
ERWIN E.ADLER JAMECRAIG L. TEELEMARKMAN 333 SOUTH HOPE STREET SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE
DAROLD D.PIEPER CRAIG A.STEELE
ALLEN E.RENNET T.PETER PIERCE SUITE 960
STEVEN L.DORSEY JIM G.GRAYSON LOS ANGELES,CALIFORNIA 90071-1469
WILLIAM L.STRAUSZ SCOTT I.BARER FORTY-FOUR MONTGOMERY STREET
MITCHELL E.ABBOTT BRENDA L.DIEDERICHS (213)626-8484 SAN FRANCISCO,CALIFORNIA 94104-4611
TIMOTHY L.NEUFELD AMY GREYSON FACSIMILE(213)626-0078 (415)421-8484
GREGORY W.STEPANICICH DEBORAH R.HAKMAN
ROCHELLE BROWNE RUBIN D.WEINER FACSIMILE(415)421-8486
MICHAEL JENKINS WILLIAM P.CURLEY III
WILLIAM B.RUDELL D.CRAIG FOX ORANGE COUNTY OFFICE
QUINN M.BARROW LYNN I.IBARA NUMBER ONE CIVIC CENTER CIRCLE
CAROL W.LYNCH JANET E.COLESON
GREGORY M.KUNERT TERENCE R.BOGA BREA,CALIFORNIA 92821
THOMAS M.JIMBO LISA BOND May 3 , 2000 (714)990-0901
ROBERT C.CECCON ROXANNE M.DIAZ FACSIMILE(714)990-6230
SAYRE WEAVER MARIBEL S.MEDINA
STEVEN H.KAUFMANN ERIKA M.FLEMING
GARY E.GANS OLIVIA WAI-WEN SUAN OF COUNSEL
JOHN J.HARRIS MANUEL VILLEGAS.Jr.
KEVIN G.ENNIS ELANA A.LUBER WILLIAM K KRAMER
ROBIN D.HARRIS MATTHEW D.MITCHELL
MICHAEL ESTRADA PAULA GUTIERREZ BAEZA
LAURENCE S.WIENER GABRIEL FLORES 0594525
STEVEN R.ORR ALEXANDER ABBE OUR FILE NUMBER
MICHAEL G.COLANTUONO JULIA C.HAFFNER
B.TILDEN KIM JACOB SHAHBAZ P 6 4 01-010 3 0
SASKIA T.ASAMURA
By Federal Express
Ms . Sheila Gilligan
Acting Assistant City Manager
Palm Desert City Hall
73-510 Fred Waring Drive
Palm Desert, California 92260
Re : Ordinance Regulating Cable, Video, and
Telecommunications Service Providers (Final Draft)
Dear Sheila :
At its meeting on May 2 , 2000, the City' s Technology
Committee adopted a motion that recommended City Council approval
of the proposed new Ordinance Regulating Cable, Video, and
Telecommunications Service Providers . Ray Janes informed me that
he would be out of the office until the middle of next week.
Therefore, I am sending to you the final draft of the ordinance
for review and further processing. The only changes that have
been made are (i) the deletion of the words at the top of the
first page that previously read "First Internal Discussion Draft
dated April 14 , 2000, " and (ii) the revisions to paragraph (A) of
Section 14 . 01 . 180 on page 33 .
Please call me if you have any questions or comments .
Very
j truly yours,
Wittig.:. g, c) cp
n
William B. Rudell c)
Special Counsel r rn
WBR: syc _c n
0594525
Enclosure cn
0 3 rn
m o
cc : Ray Janes (w/o enc . ) m o
C)
m _�
Honorable Mayor&Mem of the City Council
"Proposed Cable Televisik__ _ _•anchise and Request for
Extension of Cable Franchise Agreement with Time Warner. May 25, 2000
**********************************************************************************
In September,the City Council approved an extension of the Franchise Agreement with then Media
One to June 30,2000;Mr.Rudell is recommending that the City Council grant an additional 90-day
extension to September 30, 2000, by adopting Resolution No. 00-66. This additional time is
necessary to allow the Committee a better opportunity to review and expand the original "needs
assessment" conducted by TMC and to negotiate with Time Warner for an agreement that will
provide the best possible services for the residents of Palm Desert. We recognize that this matter
has been significantly delayed over the last year,and staff is committed to working closely with the
Technology Committee so that the new agreement can be presented to the City Council for
consideration in advance of the September 30th extension date.
Additionally, Mr. Rudell has filed a Form 394 relative to the recent merger of Time Warner and
AOL. He has requested and been provided additional information from the cable company for
response to this filing. However,there is a June 12th deadline for filing the final application,and Mr.
Rudell will seek an extension unless the City Council directs otherwise.
Mr.Rudell will be attending the City Council meeting and will be available to respond to questions.
1 ,
CITY COUNCIL ACTION:
SHEILA R. G IGAN APPROVED DENIED
ACTING ASSISTANT CITY MANAGER RECEIVED OTHER
��"EETIN DATE 5 �� -d
Attachments (as noted) AYES: -e c.??.kx16,7K 4121_3 (5u t&
NOES:
ABSENT: A/LIT2-)p—fa,
ABSTAIN:
VERIFIED BY: R-D —rt-b
Reviewed and Concur: Original on File with City erk's Office
L4!e�of
CARLOS L. ORTEGA
ACTING CITY MANAGER
,.............
..•
, •• .�h, ,: ,......:i. � - Minutes
:,
:... %ill-?, !I ,,,,,,,, §
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�'$ .0 Technology Committee
CALL TO ORDER The meeting was called to order by Chairman Roland Alden at 2:07
p.m., on Tuesday, May 2, 2000.
ROLL CALL Members Present: Chairman Roland Alden, Committee Members
Robert Rose, Spiro Stameson, Denise Welch, James Lewis
Members Absent: None
Also Present: Councilmember Robert A. Spiegel, Councilmember
Richard S. Kelly, Acting Assistant City Manager Sheila Gilligan;
Risk Manager Ken Weller; Management Analyst Ray Janes;
Information Systems Manager Doug Van Gelder; visitor, Mr. Bill
Rudell; and Recording Secretary Rachelle Klassen/Frankie Riddle
ORAL
COMMUNICATIONS Mrs. Gilligan noted Ms. Janet Underwood, Representative for
Senior TV has been in contact with the City and would like to meet
with Mr. Rudell. She stated that Ms. Underwood indicated that
Time Warner was not providing them with access to senior
programming as Media One provided. Mrs. Gilligan indicated that
Ms. Underwood was not trying to sue, but would like to find out if
this was something they can do, and if so, could it be incorporated
into the Ordinance. Mrs. Gilligan thought this might fall under the
needs assessment under public education.
It was noted that Councilmember Richard S. Kelly was sitting in for
Mayor Pro Tern Jim C. Ferguson, who was out-of-town.
Mr. Janes noted that he had a list of Recommended Renewal
Objectives. He noted the objectives related to items that Mr. Rudell
discussed in his letters and thought it was a good summation of the
major areas that should be covered in both the Franchise Renewal
Agreement and Ordinance. He distributed copies to committee
members.
03/07/00
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
CONSENT
CALENDAR It was moved by Member Rose and carried by
unanimous vote to continue the minutes of April, 2000, to the
next meeting.
CONSENT ITEMS
HELD OVER NONE
NEW BUSINESS NONE
INFORMATIONAL
ITEMS NONE
CONTINUED
BUSINESS A. PRESENTATION BY WILLIAM RUDELL FROM RICHARDS,
WATSON & GERSHON RELATIVE TO CABLE FRANCHISE
CONSULTING SERVICES
1. First Draft Cable Television Franchise Renewal
Agreement:
Mr. Janes addressed the Chairman and indicated that the
Committee should jump right into Continued Business and
make this a working session. He noted that the Committee
needed to put together a good draft for the Cable Franchise
Renewal Agreement.
The Committee discussed page four (4), Section 1.9,
Franchise Not Exclusive. Mr. Rudell wanted to further
discuss this section and obtain Committee input.
Chairman Alden indicated that the last sentence of this
section was basically a promise to Time Warner. He
wished to eliminate all wording after the word "occupy" and
noted that the agreement with Time Warner does not need
to reiterate federal law forcefully. Also, there could be case
law that covers this language. He noted that by placing this
type of language in the Franchise Renewal Agreement we
were pretty much signing up for the term of the agreement,
even if case law changes.
03/07/00
2
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Mr. Rudell suggested that a period be placed after the word
"occupy"and eliminate the remaining wording and see what
Time Warner does when negotiations commence. He
indicated that this was generally something that cable
operators usually want, but it did not need to be put on the
table at the start. After discussion, the Committee agreed.
Mr. Janes asked Mr. Rudell if that was all he needed from
the Committee and confirmed that he would provide us with
the amended Franchise Renewal Agreement for submission
to City Council.
Member Rose noted that some wording should be added
addressing the issue of future property that may be
annexed into Palm Desert. Mr. Rudell noted that this was
addressed on page three (3), Section 1.5(b).
Mr. Weller had additions for page seven (7), Section 2.4,
insurance requirements. He distributed a document with
additional language for the insurance provisions and a
section addressing indemnification/hold harmless.
Mr. Rudell stated he would be happy to include the standard
insurance requirements into the Franchise Renewal
Agreement.
Mr. Weller also noted that he had some wording
modifications with this section. Changes were as follows:
Section 2.4(a)(1)-At the end of the first sentence, add "set
in this agreement."; Section 2.4(a)(1)(C) - After the word
"aggregate", strike the word"annual", and after the wording
"combined single limit", add "per occurrence". Mr. Weller
will provide Mr. Rudell with some umbrella insurance
wording; Section 2.4(2) - After the wording "All required",
strike the wording"Automobile Liability Insurance and",and,
within the quoted material, after the wording "the City of
Palm Desert", delete the word "is" and add the wording "its
officers, officials and employees are." Page eight (8),
Section 2.4(a)(6)(b) - After the wording "written insurance
binders", add the wording "and appropriate policy
endorsement".
03/07/00
3
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Mr. Weller noted that on page eight (8), Section 2.5(a)
where it refers to an "undefined amount," it was hard to
establish an amount and that it may be beneficial to input
wording such as "provide a bond equal to the amount of
construction" or something along that line. Mr. Rudell
agreed and would look into modifying the language.
Mr. Weller suggested items 1-7 on the insurance
information sheet he submitted be included in Section 2.4
and that the Indemnity/Hold Harmless Agreement be added
separately to the insurance information, but under its own
section. Mr. Rudell noted that the Indemnity/Hold Harmless
Agreement is included on page 34. Mr. Weller would prefer
to use the wording he has submitted. Mr. Rudell had no
problem with this.
Chairman Alden asked for a vote.
It was moved by Member Rose and seconded by
Member Stameson that Section 1.9 of the First Draft
Cable Television Franchise Renewal Agreement be
amended to end with the word "occupy." Motion
carried, Member Lewis voted Nay.
It was moved by Member Rose and seconded by
Member Stameson that Section 1.9 of the First Draft
Cable Television Franchise Renewal Agreement be
modified with regard to insurance modifications and
addition of the Hold Harmless Agreement. Motion
carried by unanimous vote.
Member Rose asked what the next step was. Mr. Rudell
indicated that he would like some direction from the
Committee or City Council on what the City would like to get
out of the Franchise Renewal Agreement, to either continue
with what was currently being provided, or negotiate for
additional benefits or a regional institutional network. What
does the City want to negotiate for?
Member Lewis asked Mr. Rudell if in the Franchise Renewal
Agreement, he mirrored those items that were currently
being provided under the existing Franchise Agreement.
Mr. Rudell stated no.
03 0- 00
4
MINUTES OF MAY 2, 2000
TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
Member Lewis asked if there was a need for an extension.
Mr. Rudell asked Mr. Janes if the extension expired in June.
Mr. Janes indicated that it did. Mr. Rudell indicated that the
Franchise Agreement should not expire in mid-stream and
that his recommendation would be to extend the contract
for three months, from June to September.
It was moved by Member Rose and seconded by
Member Stameson to recommend to City Council to
extend the deadline for renewal from June 30 to
September 30. Motion carried by unanimous vote.
2. First Draft Cable Television Regulatory Ordinance
Mr. Rudell indicated that the Ordinance attempts to identify
the video and telecommunication landscape as it exists
today. As the landscape changes rapidly, it may
necessitate some changes to the Ordinance.
Article One addresses how the City wants to encourage
competition and thus service the public, provide the highest
quality services, exercise regulatory powers sparingly, and
all the preamble information.
Article Two addresses cable television systems that are
particularly subject to franchises. Mr. Rudell had observed
that this was an issue within numerous communities and
was now on the books. The municipal codes have an
ordinance that was drafted when small entrepreneurs were
scrambling to get cable franchises in communities that did
not have cable services. These ordinances are very similar
to each other and go on to address the most detailed
issues. General categories can be addressed in the Cable
Television Franchise Ordinance or Franchise Agreement
that are not specifically outlined in the municipal code. This
streamlines the process. The regulatory process does have
some detailed provisions concerning what type of
information will be desired if a cable franchise is applied for
by a new operator. Mr. Rudell noted that the City should
obtain as much information as possible pertaining to the
operator's record and what experience they had in other
communities.
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Page eight identifies the contents of the Franchise
Agreement. Page nine pertains to the contents of the
Cable Television Franchise Agreement and are identified in
general terms. Typically a city would rely upon its
consultant or attorney to flush these out and be aware of
the types of provisions that provide the best protection to
the city.
Mr. Weller noted that currently Palm Desert had special
nodes for its citizens. He asked if this issue had been
addressed. These nodes provide for cable television shows
that are for Palm Desert residents only.
Mr. Rudell stated that this could not be placed in the
Ordinance, but it could be made part of the Franchise
Renewal Agreement. He noted that if there were special
services that were currently being provided, the Agreement
should attempt to retain those special services and/or
facilities.
Councilmember Kelly asked if the Ordinance gave the City
control over street cuts where permits are required from the
City. Mr. Rudell stated that yes it did, and would it be
referenced in general in the Ordinance. When negotiating
the Franchise Agreement or Franchise Renewal
Agreement, it would then be folded into the City's
requirements as they may then exist. He added that
assistance from the Public Works Director/City Engineer
should be included to identify any special requirements that
should be met by the cable operator.
Councilmember Kelly confirmed that Mr. Rudell would make
sure this happens.
Member Lewis indicated that page ten, item 10 addresses
requirements relating to rights-of-way, and compliance with
all building codes and permit requirements. Mr. Rudell
noted that cities were concerned about above ground
facilities such as pedestals, dog houses as they are called,
and what regulatory power they have over this. As cable
operators come in and perform upgrades, these dog
houses suddenly appear in public service easements or
public utility easements that were not anticipated.
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Chairman Alden noted that there should be some language
in the Ordinance that basically says. "Nothing in this should
be construed as the operator not having to file a permit to
do construction in the street." He asked if it would be
reasonable for the City to have ordinances regarding
equipment in the utility easements, street cuts, construction
in the rights-of-way, and that the franchisee would always
be expected to abide by current City ordinances.
Mr. Rudell noted that most cities have extensive regulatory
provisions set forth in their municipal codes, wherein it
provides detailed provisions relating to excavation in the
public right-of-way or encroachment into the public right-of-
way, and the permits required. There is nothing that
exempts the cable operator from having to comply with all
the regulatory requirements of the City. The cable operator
would be required to comply with the City's current permit
requirement, as administered be the Public Works
Department/City Engineer and/or other departments.
Mr. Rudell indicated that the last part of this article
addresses cable television systems and franchises having
to do with consumer protection and service standards.
General categories should be identified, as well as
consumer protection standards, that are found both in
federal and state laws. These standards can be fine-tuned
and expanded, if necessary, to incorporate City standards
for the franchise cable operators.
Article Three addresses the new method of providing video
services which is called OVS or Open Video Systems. It
sets forth federal law and regulations that deal with this new
type of competition (e.g. RCN and Western Integrated
Networks). If nothing else, it enables City staff to
photocopy pages 12-18 and send it to RCN,WIN or anyone
else that wishes to deploy an OVS system within the City.
These pages lay out the regulations. Operators are
required to match what Time Warner was required to
provide in terms of providing PEG access, channel
capacity, facilities or include instruments that provide for a
level playing field. Federal law requires competitive
operators to match those requirements.
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Member Stameson asked Mr. Rudell to describe what OVS
was and what they provide over and above Time Warner or
another cable operator. Mr. Rudell indicated that it would
be a competitive system. The OVS operator would go
through the same negotiation process as Time Warner and
they could provide video, data, and telephone services the
same as Time Warner.
Member Stameson did not understand why they have the
fancy name OVS. Mr. Rudell indicated that when Congress
crafted the 1996 Telecommunication Act they wanted to
create competition, but knew that the incumbent cable
operators had a monopoly. Telephone companies, prior to
the 1996 Act, had an opportunity to get into the competition
with the cable operators through something called video dial
tone. Video dial tone was replaced by the concept of an
open video system that was supposed to encourage
telephone corporations to go into competition with cable
operators to provide video service. The primary difference
with the Open Video System is the demand for channel
capacity and that two-thirds (2/3) of the channel capacity
has to be allocated to unaffiliated programmers.
Mr. Janes asked how likely is it that the City will get this
type of service. Mr. Rudell indicated that they are starting
to knock on doors, but rather than calling themselves an
OVS they are prepared to enter into a cable television
franchise agreement, whichever will get them to market
fastest.
Member Rose noticed an article in the paper the other day
regarding the problem between Time Warner and Disney.
He noted that Time Warner has the capability of using
satellite and had, in some cases, distributed satellite dishes
to enable customers to receive ABC. The question is, "If
Time Warner decides to expand their satellite service,
would the City benefit?"
Mr. Rudell indicated that they would have to set up a
parallel billing system and convince the City that they are
exempt from the franchise fee because they are not using
the public rights-of-way. However, there would be a need
for ancillary equipment so that the subscriber could receive
the signal off satellite, maybe through a converter box.
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Mr. Rudell noted that OVS operators are required to provide
information to the City regarding who and what the entity is,
what experience it has, how it is funded, and other
information. In essence, it provides for parallel
requirements to be imposed upon OVS operators similar to
that required of Time Warner or the incumbent cable
operator.
Article Four gives a brief description of other types of video
service providers and telecommunication service providers
that are now in the marketplace. It identifies the limited
regulatory authority that the City has over these service
providers. It is primarily a registration requirement that was
authorized under state law. The City will at least know who
is providing services in their community. The City may ask
questions relating to the operator's customer service
standards and other information that is allowed under state
law. It sets forth the penalties that can be imposed if the
other video service provider(s) fail to comply with customer
service standards. On page twenty-five there is a cross-
reference relating to antennas that can be installed to
receive video and telecommunication signals and further
identifies the limited regulatory authority that the City has
over telephone corporations.
Chairman Alden asked what regulatory authority the City
has. Mr. Rudell noted that basic regulatory authority relates
to time, place and manner restrictions over the use of public
rights-of-way. Franchise fees cannot be imposed upon
telephone companies, they have been immune to this for
years. He noted that the Ordinance identifies information
that the City should request of a new entrant or newly
certified telephone corporation that requests to excavate
City streets to install fiberoptic cable. The City may want to
ensure that the City Manager establishes criteria within
which the streets can be accessed so as not to have
continuous excavations of the streets.
Articles Five outlines definitions that apply to terms within
the Ordinance.
Article Six addresses violations, misdemeanors,
severability, etc. Mr. Rudell noted that this was basically an
overview of the provisions of the Regulatory Ordinance.
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Member Rose asked if the Ordinance is the same
ordinance used by other clients. Mr. Rudell indicated that
it was, but it was tailored for each client's needs.
Chairman Alden indicated that the Franchise Renewal
Agreement really mirrors the Ordinance in lots of ways.
Given this, he had a specific question to address, "Does the
Ordinance not specifically request that Time Warner serve
every home or any grantee?". He indicated that the OVS
issue seems to be very clearly state that any competitor
using any technology must meet the precise terms of
service that Time Warner is providing. These two things
taken together seem to make it very difficult for competition
to come about using alternative technology or any
competition to come about that was focused on serving only
a subdivision or section of the City, not the entire
community. The City needs to determine what it is
obtaining for language that basically protects Time
Warner's monopoly, and does the City want to give Time
Warner this protection language or drive a hard bargain. If
so, then all of the language becomes a bargaining chip. He
noted that the Figure 6 document address some of these
issues.
Member Lewis does not believe that the bar should be
reduced for a company like Time Warner who, especially
recently, was very flippant in providing the customers with
the services they want.
Chairman Alden indicated that this is the dicey proposition.
Credible competition is the best negotiating lever with Time
Warner. If you raise the bar too high, then you freeze out
the possibility of credible competition.
Discussion commenced on whether or not the language
was eliminating the possibility of credible competition.
Member Lewis and Member Stameson did not feel that the
bar was being raised too high to eliminate credible
competition but rather to provide a level playing field.
Member Lewis asked Mr. Rudell if the Franchise Agreement
would freeze out competition.
Mr. Rudell noted that OVS operators that insist upon an
OVS Agreement as opposed to a Cable Franchise
Agreement, understand that there are going to be
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negotiations between the local franchise authority and their
representatives as to how they meet the requirements that
have been imposed upon the incumbent franchise cable
operator. Rather than have a complete, duplicate set of
public access channels they might be required to
interconnect so that they can cablecast the public access
stations. They could be required to make a financial
contribution in lieu of duplicating the studio that already
exists and is very seldom used. Incumbent cable operators
will resist if you do not impose comparable obligations on
competitive entrants and competitive operators understand
this. Therefore, it is a matter of creating a level playing
field. If they choose to enter into a Cable Franchise
Agreement as opposed to an OVS Agreement, then that
Franchise Agreement is going to look very similar to Time
Warner's.
Chairman Alden noted that both the OVS Agreement and
Franchise Agreement will look very similar, and that the
documents promise Time Warner that if we grant an OVS
Agreement to another provider,the City promises to impose
approximately the same burden on that provider. Mr.
Rudell indicated that if you do not create a level playing
field, then the City will be taken to court.
Member Rose asked for clarification on the section
"Telecommunication service provided by telephone
corporation" (page 26), what is meant by "line" (i.e. what is
to prevent the telephone company from replacing their
twisted pair with fiberoptic cable). Mr. Rudell stated
nothing, they have that right; however, they would need to
come to the City and obtain an OVS Agreement or
Franchise Agreement.
Member Rose noted that they might be the only source
(telephone company)citywide, including any annexed areas
to Palm Desert, that might possibly be on a land based
system that could actually go in and do this, other than the
incumbent cable operator.
Mr. Rudell indicated that it would be possible. RCN is now
certified as a telephone corporation by the Public Utilities
Commission and they are getting into the market by virtue
of exercising their authority as a competitive local exchange
carrier. They will get their fiberoptic cables either through
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Southern California Edison or by excavation of streets.
They will provide telephone service while concurrently
negotiating a franchise agreement or OVS agreement with
the City. Once an agreement is in place they will flip the
switch and those same lines will be used to deliver video.
Member Lewis asked if competition is occurring. Mr Rudell
noted that yes competition is occurring.
Member Stameson asked if the other cities negotiating a
franchise agreement are making sure that they are
maintaining a level playing field. Mr. Rudell stated yes,
however, it does not mean that they have to meet the exact
same requirements, but rather look at burdens and benefits
as a whole to determine if they are equivalent.
Mr. Janes asked Mr. Rudell what else he needed from the
Technology Committee to complete the final version of the
Ordinance to move ahead with the negotiations.
Mr. Rudell stated that someone was going to have to make
a determination as to whether, in its current form, the
proposed Ordinance addresses the concerns of the City,
and whether it makes sense to replace the existing Cable
Franchise Ordinance with one that is a little more broad and
addresses cable, video and telecommunications. If the
Ordinance addresses City concerns, then the next step
would be to take it before the City Council. If other
committees or commissions are involved in the review, then
it needs to be brought before them as well.
Councilmember Spiegel indicated that whatever this
Committee recommends, it should consider the needs of
Palm Desert's residents. There are not many controls that
can be put into place anymore except for revenues.
Member Rose questioned the Franchise Agreement with
regard to what basic service was and what the cable
company should provide. Mr. Rudell indicated that basic
services were defined under federal law as the lowest tier
of service that includes PEG access channels.
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Member Rose asked if there was a way to include a
provision that the operator must provide, under basic
service, for the major networks within the Ordinance or
Cable Franchise Agreement.
Mr. Rudell indicated that the operator would include major
network stations as customers would demand it or they
• would not subscribe, but to demand that they provide ABC,
NBC or CBS is not possible.
Councilmember Spiegel noted that if the residents have no
control over their bill to the point where the cable operator
provides more and more programs that the residents will
never watch, then this would be an issue to address, if
possible.
Chairman Alden noted that since people have different
needs, the City should look at what is the single best way to
meet these needs, which is to provide many choices.
Federal law preempts our right to control any of these
issues. Therefore, it is not necessarily about meeting the
needs of the citizens, but about a business petitioning the
City to build a network within the City limits. Mr. Janes
stated that Mr. Rudell has provided this.
Chairman Alden indicated that the Ordinance very cleverly
eliminates the possibility of any competitor competing with
Time Warner. Mr. Janes noted that it is a non-exclusive
Cable Franchise Agreement.
Mr. Rudell disagrees. He also noted that the Franchise
Agreement is non-exclusive and that if the economics are
present then competitors are going to come in and play on
the same playing field. The City has to establish some
general principals that a cable operator using the public
rights-of-way would have to comply with.
Councilmember Kelly noted that there are several areas in
the City that already have different cable companies.
Basically, the City was getting an agreement along with the
franchise fee.
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Chairman Alden noted that if there was more than one
cable company in Palm Desert, then there was more than
one franchise agreement outstanding. Councilmember
Kelly indicated that these operators were in gated
communities; therefore, not under City control. However,
competitive cable operators can come in and obtain a
franchise agreement the same as Time Warner, and may
solicit door-to-door to establish a customer base.
Mr. Rudell confirmed that an operator could come into Palm
Desert and serve only a pocket of the community, but it
would have to obtain authorization from City Council.
Chairman Alden asked what Time Warner would do. Mr.
Rudell noted that they would probably insist that the City
comply with California law which requires a public hearing
to address the competitive aspect or they could decide that
they would not serve that segment of the community.
Mr. Rudell stated that he would prepare the final draft and
submit it to staff. He indicated that he would come back
and make a presentation to the City Council, if they desire.
Chairman Alden asked for a vote.
It was moved by Member Lewis and seconded
by Member Rose that the First Draft Cable Television
Regulatory Ordinance be approved. Motion carried by
unanimous vote of those members voting.
It was stated that Chairman Alden was not able to vote. He
may only break tie votes.
3. FCC Form 394
Mr. Rudell indicated that he has received and will transmit
the responses of Time Warner's Counsel to the questions
that were set forth in his letter to the Palm Desert City
Council for Time Warner; however, there may be a time
constraint due to the 120-day time period. He noted that an
extension was needed or City Council needed to take action
before the 120-day time period expires. This can be placed
on the next agenda for discussion.
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Chairman Alden asked if the City's obligations are,to agree
or disagree with the merger. Mr. Rudell indicated that the
City's obligation was to take certain action within 120 days
from the date that the City received FCC Form 394. He
could not remember the exact date, but believed it was in
February. If the recommendation is to deny the change of
control, then compelling reasons as to why AOL Time
Warner, Inc. (new entity to be created) does not have the
legal, technical or financial capabilities to operate the
franchise within the City. He believes this would be a
difficult finding. If no option is taken within the 120 day time
period and there is no extension to the 120 days, then the
transaction is deemed approved under federal law.
Chairman Roland indicated that if the City does not want to
challenge this action it, in fact, does not need to do
anything. Mr. Rudell confirmed this statement, but noted
that the 120 days allows local franchise authorities to review
compliance issues. If issues are identified (i.e. cable
operator has not paid franchise fees, has not installed
facilities that were to be installed as promised, or has not
followed through with other compliance issues related to the
Franchise Agreement),they can be brought to the forefront
and addressed. The cable operator would then have to
develop a remedial plan in connection with our "grant of
consent" to the merger.
Member Lewis asked, for clarification, if in Mr. Rudell's
professional opinion, a City challenge would be fruitless.
Mr. Rudell indicated that the City of Palm Desert or even
Los Angeles was not going to stop the merger. He
indicated that the City could withhold its consent and not
approve the merger, then they would be in non-compliance
with the existing Franchise Agreement and Cable Franchise
Ordinance because they proceeded with the transaction
without the City's consent. There would then be a non-
compliance issue to deal with and the City may be
successful in assessing some penalties. The City has
leverage in terms of the franchise renewal. Once
negotiations with Time Warner begin, that is where certain
new benefits will be obtained, if any.
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4. Franchised Cable Television Operators
Mrs. Gilligan noted that the "Franchise Cable Television
Operators" was a letter sent from Mr. Rudell dealing with
the FCC Form 394 issue. She gave a brief overview of the
letter dated April 7, 2000.
Mr. Rudell indicated that this issue deals with competition
and it was an excerpt from Adelphia's filing with the
Securities Exchange Commission that sets forth the
narrative of how they perceive the competitive landscape
at the present point and time. He thought this might be a
point of interest as it came up at the last Technology
Committee Meeting as an information item. Mr. Rudell
noted that competition is out there and that in the Basin (i.e.
Redono Beach, Los Angeles, Beverly Hills, Hermosa
Beach) there are very aggressive well financed over
builders (i.e. RCM Telecom Services of California) starting
to come in and knock on doors. They are seeking authority
to operate as an Open Video System (OVS) operator or to
obtain a competitive franchise. They are willing to go either
way, which ever will get them to market fastest.
Councilmember Spiegel asked if other cable operators
should be contacted prior to developing an agreement with
Time Warner. Mr. Rudell indicated that this could be done
concurrently, but that Time Warner cannot be displaced.
The only option would be to encourage competitors to
consider Palm Desert.
Councilmember Kelly indicated that over-builders would
create a tremendous inconvenience to customer(s) and
suspected would consume a sufficient amount of staff time.
He did not believe this would be the best alternative for the
City. Mr. Rudell indicated that this would be a policy
decision, not a legal issue.
5. Subdivision Map Act
Mr. Rudell indicated that he sent over some information
regarding what California law authorizes in terms of new
subdivisions. Apparently there are no provisions in the
municipal code that relates to this particular matter. This is
an informational item.
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B. REQUEST FOR APPROVAL RELATIVE TO THE NEEDS
ASSESSMENT
Mr. Rudell indicated that he would like some direction from the
Committee or City Council regarding what it would like to negotiate
for in the Franchise Renewal Agreement. He asked if the City
wishes to continue with current benefits, negotiate for additional
benefits, or negotiate for a regional institutional network.
Member Rose requested guidance through some of the general
areas where the City may have some leverage.
Mr. Rudell indicated that other cities are maintaining the same level
of public access channels or PEG access channels. It does not
appear that the City has reached the point where it needs additional
channel capacity, as indicated by the Needs Assessment. He
thought the City might want to continue with a studio, continue to
provide local origination programming, and/or cablecasting of
Council meetings, etc.
Councilmember Kelly indicated that the Cable Franchise
Agreement should include televising the City Council meetings at
no cost and other items of this nature.
Mr. Rudell indicated that maybe there should be one additional
meeting to discuss what the City wants from the cable operator, or
distribute a copy of the draft Franchise Renewal Agreement to
Time Warner advising them that the City is still considering amenity
options, but would like to proceed with discussions on boiler plate
issues.
OLD
BUSINESS NONE
REPORT ON CITY
COUNCIL ACTION NONE
REPORTS
AND REMARKS A. COMMITTEE CHAIR/MEMBERS
Member Stameson requested a list of the Committee's e-mail
addresses.
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B. COUNCIL LIAISON
C. STAFF
a. Acting Assistant City Manager
NONE
b. Information Systems Manager
NONE
c. Management Analyst II
Mr. Janes asked Mr. Rudell if he would like the Technology
Committee to make comments on the Recommended
Renewal Objectives (Figure 6). Mr. Rudell indicated that
this would be helpful.
Mr. Janes will submit comments to Mr. Rudell and place on
the next agenda for discussion.
PUBLIC
HEARINGS NONE
ADJOURNMENT There being no further business, Chairman Alden adjourned
the meeting at 4:15 p.m.
Respectfully
espect ully submitted,
Frankie Riddle
030-i00
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