HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025-02-26 CRPC Regular Meeting Agenda Packet
CULTURAL RESOURCES PRESERVATION COMMITTEE
CITY OF PALM DESERT
MEETING AGENDA
Wednesday, February 26, 2025
9:00 a.m.
Administrative Conference Room, City Hall
73-510 Fred Waring Drive
Palm Desert, CA 92260
Pursuant to Assembly Bill 2449, this meeting will be conducted as a hybrid meeting and there will be
in-person access to this location.
To participate via Zoom, use the following link: https://palmdesert.zoom.us/j/82890728644 or
call (213) 338-8477, Zoom Meeting ID: 828 9072 8644
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Written public comment may also be submitted to cityclerk@palmdesert.gov. E-mails
received by 5:00 p.m. the day prior to the meeting will be distributed to the Committee. Any
correspondence received during or after the meeting will be distributed to the Committee as
soon as practicable and retained for the official record. Emails will not be read aloud except
as an ADA accommodation.
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Pages
1.CALL TO ORDER
2.ROLL CALL
3.NONAGENDA PUBLIC COMMENTS
This time has been set aside for the public to address the Cultural Resources
Preservation Committee on issues that are not on the agenda for up to three
minutes. Speakers may utilize one of the three options listed on the first page of
the agenda. Because the Brown Act does not allow the Cultural Resources
Preservation Committee to act on items not listed on the agenda, members may
briefly respond or refer the matter to staff for a report and recommendation at a
future meeting.
4.CONSENT CALENDAR
All matters listed on the Consent Calendar are considered routine and may be
approved by one motion. The public may comment on any items on the Consent
Agenda within the three-minute time limit. Individual items may be removed by
the Cultural Resources Preservation Committee for a separate discussion.
RECOMMENDATION:
To approve the consent calendar as presented.
4.a APPROVAL OF MINUTES 5
RECOMMENDATION:
Approve the Minutes of October 23, 2024.
5.CONSENT ITEMS HELD OVER
6.ACTION CALENDAR
The public may comment on individual Action Items within the three-minute time
limit. Speakers may utilize one of the three options listed on the first page of the
agenda.
7.PUBLIC HEARINGS
7.a CONSIDERATION OF A RECOMMENDATION TO THE CITY COUNCIL
TO DESIGNATE SANDPIPER CIRCLE 4 CONDOMINIUMS AS A
HISTORIC LANDMARK DISTRICT (CRPC24-0005)
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RECOMMENDATION:
Make findings and recommend the City of Palm Desert City Council adopt a
resolution to designate the Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4, located south
of El Paseo Drive on Assessor’s Parcel Numbers 640-230-002 through 640-
230-027, as a historic district pursuant to Criteria A and E in Palm Desert
Municipal Code Section 29.50.010 (CRPC24-0005)
8.INFORMATIONAL REPORTS & COMMENTS
8.a CULTURAL RESOURCES PRESERVATION COMMITTEE MEMBERS
8.b CITY COUNCIL LIAISON
8.c CITY STAFF
8.d ATTENDANCE REPORT 57
9.ADJOURNMENT
The next Regular Meeting will be held on March 26, 2025.
Cultural Resources Preservation Committee Meeting
February 26, 2025
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10.PUBLIC NOTICES
Agenda Related Materials: Pursuant to Government Code §54957.5(b)(2) the
designated office for inspection of records in connection with this meeting is the
Office of the City Clerk, Palm Desert Civic Center, 73-510 Fred Waring Drive,
Palm Desert. Staff reports for all agenda items considered in open session, and
documents provided to a majority of the legislative bodies are available for
public inspection at City Hall and on the City’s website at www.palmdesert.gov.
Americans with Disabilities Act: It is the intention of the City of Palm Desert to
comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in all respects. If, as an
attendee or a participant at this meeting, or in meetings on a regular basis, you
will need special assistance beyond what is normally provided, the City will
attempt to accommodate you in every reasonable manner. Please contact the
Office of the City Clerk, (760) 346-0611, at least 48 hours prior to the meeting to
inform us of your needs and to determine if accommodation is feasible.
AFFIDAVIT OF POSTING
I hereby certify under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing agenda for the Cultural Resources Preservation Committee
was posted on the City Hall bulletin board and City website not less than 72
hours prior to the meeting.
/S/ Monique Lomeli, CMC
Senior Deputy Clerk
Cultural Resources Preservation Committee Meeting
February 26, 2025
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CULTURAL RESOURCES PRESERVATION COMMITTEE
CITY OF PALM DESERT
REGULAR MEETING MINUTES
October 23, 2024, 9:00 a.m.
Present: Committee Member Paul Clark, Committee Member Don
Graybill*, Committee Member Kim Housken, Committee Member
David Toltzmann, Chair Rochelle McCune
*Committee Member Graybill arrived at 9:02 a.m.
Absent: Committee Member Thomas Mortensen, Vice-Chair Linda
Vassalli
Staff Present: Principal Planner Nick Melloni, Principal Planner Carlos Flores,
Recording Secretary Michelle Nance
Liaison(s) Present: City Council Liaison, Mayor Pro Tem Jan Harnik
1. CALL TO ORDER
A Regular Meeting of the Cultural Resources Preservation Committee was called to
order by Chair McCune on October 23, 2024, at 9:00 a.m., in the Administrative
Conference Room, City Hall, located at 73-510 Fred Waring Drive, Palm Desert,
California.
2. ROLL CALL
3. NONAGENDA PUBLIC COMMENTS
None.
4. CONSENT CALENDAR
Motion by: Vice-Chair Housken
Seconded by: Chair McCune
To approve the consent calendar as presented.
Motion Carried (4 to 0)
4.a APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Motion by: Vice-Chair Housken
Seconded by: Chair McCune
Approve the Minutes of September 25, 2024.
Motion Carried
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5. CONSENT ITEMS HELD OVER
None.
6. DISCUSSION/ACTION CALENDAR
Committee Member Graybill arrived at this time.
6.a DISCUSS ITEMS REQUESTED BY CRPC FROM SEPTEMBER 25, 2024,
MEETING
Principal Planner Flores, introduced and lead discussions on the following topics;
• Modernism Week 2026 presentation;
• Educational topics; and
• Mills Act updated guidelines.
Feedback was provided, no formal action taken on this item.
7. PUBLIC HEARINGS
None.
8. INFORMATIONAL REPORTS & COMMENTS
8.a CULTURAL RESOURCES PRESERVATION COMMITTEE MEMBERS
City staff responded to inquiries regarding website design.
8.b CITY COUNCIL LIAISON
Mayor Pro Tem Harnik expressed gratitude to the Committee for their continued
support to the Community.
8.c CITY STAFF
Principal Planner Flores, reminded the Committee that November and December
meetings have been cancelled and a Special Meeting may be scheduled if
business needs arise and provided an update on Avondale designation.
8.d ATTENDANCE REPORT
Report provided; no action taken on this item.
9. ADJOURNMENT
The Cultural Resources Preservation Committee adjourned at 9:58 a.m.
Respectfully submitted,
_________________________
Michelle Nance, Deptuy Clerk
Recording Secretary
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_________________________
Carlos Flores, Principal Planner
Secretary
_________________________
DATE APPROVED BY CRPC
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Page 1 of 6
CULTURAL RESOURCES PRESERVATION COMMITTEE
CITY OF PALM DESERT
STAFF REPORT
MEETING DATE: February 26, 2025
PREPARED BY: Carlos Flores, AICP, Principal Planner
SUBJECT: CONSIDERATION OF A RECOMMENDATION TO THE CITY COUNCIL
TO DESIGNATE SANDPIPER CIRCLE 4 CONDOMINIUMS AS A
HISTORIC LANDMARK DISTRICT (CRPC24-0005)
RECOMMENDATION:
Make findings and recommend the City of Palm Desert City Council adopt a resolution to
designate the Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4, located south of El Paseo Drive on Assessor’s
Parcel Numbers 640-230-002 through 640-230-027, as a historic district pursuant to Criteria A
and E in Palm Desert Municipal Code Section 29.50.010 (CRPC24-0005)
BACKGROUND/ANALYSIS:
The project is a request by Kerry Stern (Applicant) on behalf of Sandpiper to designate the
existing Circle 4 Condominiums (Circle 4) located south of El Paseo, west of Highway 74, east
of Edgehill Way, and North of Pitahaya Street, encompassing Assessors Parcel Numbers 640-
230-002 through 640-230-025 and 640-230-027, as a historic district. A total of eleven (11) out
of 17 Circles within Sandpiper have received a historical designation, as summarized in Table 1
below. The Circles are ordered by the approximate order in which the building clusters were
built.
Table 1 – Sandpiper Historic Designation Summary
Sandpiper Circle Number Designation Date
Circle 1 4/14/2022
Circle 2 2/10/2022
Circle 3 2/10/2022
Circles 5-10 3/23/2017
Circles 11 & 12 5/23/2013
The Cultural Resources Preservation Committee (CRPC) is asked to make a recommendation
of approval to the City Council to formally designate a historic district, pursuant to PDMC Chapter
29.50 Historic Districts.
Project Description:
The Applicant has submitted their nomination application (Attachment 1) which provides a
detailed analysis on the proposed designation, complete with justification, historical
documentation, findings, and photographs. A summary of the nomination application is below:
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Cultural Resources Preservation Committee
City of Palm Desert
CRPC24-0005 Sandpiper Circle 4
Page 2 of 6
Definition
The Sandpiper condominium complex (Complex) was developed with a total of 16 full circles
and two half circles, originally designed and constructed from 1958-1960 (See Figure 1 below).
Circle 4 was completed around 1960 and was meant to represent the start of a western
expansion. The entirety of the Complex was constructed with a singular architectural vision
where nearly every Circle was built simultaneously with similar materials and design.
Figure 1 – Sandpiper Community
Boundary
The main reasoning behind the proposal is to include Circle 4 to the rest of the approved historic
districts within the Complex, as summarized in Table 1. Circle 4 was built with a similar vision,
architecture, and materials as the rest of the Complex. The nomination includes the common
area, a large pool with a poolside community that is consistent amongst each individual circle
within the Complex, and surrounding landscaping. Detached carports were a dded in the 1970s
after the development’s 1960 completion and are not a part of this application.
Physical Description
Circle 4 is a part of the first Circles (1-4) that were originally built and are the only circles with
triplexes. Circle 4 has horizontal lines, flat roofs, expansive amounts of glass, clerestory
windows, and other characterizing features of mid-century modern architecture that is consistent
with the rest of the Complex and with architecture practices of Palm Desert in its time period.
Theme
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Cultural Resources Preservation Committee
City of Palm Desert
CRPC24-0005 Sandpiper Circle 4
Page 3 of 6
A condominium complex with a “pin -wheel” green belt configuration is a critical theme of Circle
4 and the rest of the Complex, which is a concept derived from 19th century British planner
Ebenezer Howard. Each Circle has a pool as a central hub and i s built to emulate a car-free
environment with buildings fronting onto a green bel, and streets running along the perimeters
instead of interiors, as shown in Figure 2 below.
Figure 2 – Aerial View Circle 4
Significance
As noted in the application, Palm Desert is known as a center of important mid-century
architecture, and Circle 4 represents an excellent intact example of American Modernist
architecture. Sandpiper Condominium Circle 4, completed in 1960 by the Los Angeles -based
architectural firm of Palmer & Krisel, exhibits numerous stylistic markers that place them directly
in the historic context of Palm Desert’s Modern Period.
ANALYSIS:
Pursuant to PDMC 29.20.010 Definitions, a “historic geographic district” means “any geographic
area that possesses a concentration, linkage, or continuity of historic or cultural resources of
which fifty percent or more of the total retain integrity and which have been designated as a
historic district by the city council or is listed in a county, state or federal register.” The request
for designation of any historic district may be initiated by any person, organization or entity and
is subsequently referred to the CRPC for their recommendation to the City Council for a final
determination. Per PDMC 29.50.010, a d istrict may be designated if it is determined that the
district represents a significant and distinguishable entity that at the local level does any of the
following:
A. Exemplifies or reflects special elements of cultural, social, economic, political,
aesthetic, engineering, architectural, or natural history; or
B. Is identified with persons or events significant in history; or
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Cultural Resources Preservation Committee
City of Palm Desert
CRPC24-0005 Sandpiper Circle 4
Page 4 of 6
C. Embodies distinctive characteristics of a style, type, period, or method of construction,
or is a valuable example of the use of indigenous materials or craftsmanship; or
D. Represents the work of master builders, designers, or architects; or
E. Reflects distinctive examples of community planning or significant development
patterns, including those associated with different eras of set tlement and growth,
agricultural, or transportation; or
F. Conveys a sense of historic and architectural cohesiveness through its design, setting,
materials, workmanship or associations; or
G. Is an archaeological, paleontological, botanical, geological, topographical, ecological,
or geographical resource that has yielded or has the potential to yield important
information in history or pre-history.
All of the previously designated Circles within Sandpiper noted in Table 1 were designated based
on Criteria A and Criteria E listed above. The Applicant has provided justification for approval
based off each Criteria listed above, which the CRPC can consider. Staff is recommending
approval of the proposed designation based off Criteria A and Criteria E,. A summary of analysis
for Criteria A and Criteria E is listed below:
Criteria A:
Applicant’s Response:
Sandpiper Circle 4 exemplifies excellent examples of Mid-Century Modern aesthetics,
engineering and architecture.
The project exemplifies special elements of culture, social, economic, aesthetic, and
architecture, as outlined in the Application. Circle 4 represents an excellent intact example of
American Modernist architecture. Sandpiper Condominium Circle 4, completed in 1960 by the
Los Angeles-based architectural firm of Palmer & Krisel, exhibits numerous stylistic markers that
place them directly in the historic context of Palm Desert’s Modern Period . Circle 4 has horizontal
lines, flat roofs, expansive amounts of glass, clerestory windows, and other characterizing
features of mid-century modern architecture that is consistent with the rest of the Complex. The
Circle layout, complete with a centralized pool and a “pin -wheel” green belt configuration is a
critical theme of Circle 4 and the rest of the Complex, which is a concept derived from 19th
century British planner Ebenezer Howard.
As noted, 11 other Circles within Sandpiper have previously been approved as historic districts
based off Criteria A, and Circle #4 has all of the same architectural an d design components as
those previously approved.
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Cultural Resources Preservation Committee
City of Palm Desert
CRPC24-0005 Sandpiper Circle 4
Page 5 of 6
Criteria E:
Applicant’s Response:
The concept of a condominium, where the ownership of a building or property is a shared entity
is a relatively modern phenomenon, although communal living is not. Th e first “condominium”
was built in the United States in 1960 in Salt Lake City, Utah. The concept grew in popularity
and by the end of the decade condominiums were present in all 50 states.
The site planning at Sandpiper is a pin-wheel configuration around a central hub (in this case
the pool) and its greenbelt concept draws from 19th century British planner Ebenezer Howard’s
Garden City. Howard’s concept envisioned a world where the best of city and rural life is
combined to create a utopian environment. He espoused the need for green belts, in an effort to
reduce congestion and to create a healthy environment in which to live. Palmer & Krisel expands
this idea by creating an environment free from cars, a popular symbol of urban distress. Their
site planning re-examines not only urban but suburban living. Palmer & Krisel deftly sited all
vehicular roads and carports on the perimeter of each circle. Their buildings turn their “fronts”
away from the street. The “front porch” no longer faces the street but is moved to look onto the
green belt. In this, the pool becomes the “new street scape”: the new social gathering place for
the complex.
Beginning in 1956 with their first Palm Springs tract, Twin Palms, Krisel, the firm's lead designer
for desert houses, and Alexander Homes, the home developer used variation of orientation and
roofline, integration of indoor and outdoor living, and careful use of standardized elements to
make modernist design affordable enabling an affordable 2nd home for the escape from th e city.
This popularized this post-and-beam architectural style in the Coachella Valley. Alexander
houses and similar homes feature low-pitched roofs, wide eaves, open-beamed ceilings, and
floor-to-ceiling windows. The houses facilitated indoor-outdoor living in the desert with sheltered
patios and pools and in some cases breezeways clerestory windows improved air circulation
while bringing light into the house. The interior designs included flexible room dividers to adapt
the floor plan to the owners' preferences.
The response provided by the Applicant provides satisfactory evidence towards meeting the
requirements of Criteria E. Additionally, 11 other Circles within Sandpiper have previously been
approved as historic districts based off Criteria E, and Circle #4 has all of the same components
as those previously approved.
Public Input
Pursuant to the requirements of PDMC Section 25.40.060, a ten-day (10) notice of this hearing
was posted in The Desert Sun on February 14, 2025, and mailed to all property owners within a
300-foot radius of the subject properties. At the time of preparation of this report, no comments
were received.
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Cultural Resources Preservation Committee
City of Palm Desert
CRPC24-0005 Sandpiper Circle 4
Page 6 of 6
Environment Review:
Designation of a historic district is not subject to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
pursuant to Section 15060(c)(2), the general exemption rule, of the CEQA Guidelines as the
proposed project will not result in any foreseeable indirect change in the environment. The
project is also exempt under CEQA Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) as the activity is not
considered a project as defined under Guidelines Section 15378 as has no potential for resulting
in any indirect or direct physical changes to the environment.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Sandpiper Circle #4 Nomination Application
2. Public Hearing Notice
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Sandpiper Condominiums
Circle 4
Historic District Nomination
Prepared by Kerry Stern
2024
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Acknowledgements
The author would like to recognize the help and contributions of:
Rebecca Xenos
Darren Shay
Rochelle McCune
Christi Van Cleve
Karen Porter
and
Sandpiper Condominiums 1, 2 and 3 for leading the way and
sharing their applications
And to architect
William Krisel, AIA
A pioneer of Mid-Century Modernism whose vision and determination made
Sandpiper a reality.
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Table of Contents
Introduction 4
Historic District Cultural Resources Nomination Application 5
Historic District Cultural Resources Nomination Application—Expanded Entries 7
1. Definition 7
2. Boundary Description 7
3. Boundary Justification 8
4. Physical Description (and History) 8
5. Theme 9
6. Period of Significance 9
7. Narrative of Statement of Significance 10
8. Additional Information 11
A. Bibliography 11
B. Other Sources 12
C. Photographs 12
Appendix A. Action Items 13
Appendix B. Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4 APNs 14
Appendix C. Sandpiper Condominiums Tract Map Circle 4 15
Appendix D. Krisel Site Plan Circle 4 16
Appendix E. Sandpiper Community Map 17
Appendix F. Integrity Analysis 18
Appendix G. Specific Responses to Historic District Designation 21
Appendix H. Historical Documentation 26
Appendix I. Floor Plans and Unit Photos 30
Appendix J. Pool and Ramada 33
Appendix K. Grounds 35
Appendix L. Historic Olive Trees 37
Appendix M. Decorative Concrete Block 38
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Introduction
On April 6, 2023, the board of directors of the Palm Springs Garden Apartments #4, commonly
known as Circle 4, voted to seek historic designation through the City of Palm Desert.
(Appendix A). An Ad-Hoc Committee was appointed to pursue the application on behalf of the
Association. A motion was made to appoint owners Christi Van Cleve, Karen Porter and
Rebecca Xenos to the committee. Due to extenuating circumstances, this committee was
unable to complete the project. On June 22, 2024, the Board appointed Kerry Stern to
complete the historic portion of the application.
This nomination seeks to have the City designate Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4 with
historic status, joining the existing Historic District #4 which already encompasses the rest of
the Sandpiper Condominiums complex.
Circles 1-4 of Sandpiper Condominiums, constructed between 1958 and 1960, saw architect
William Krisel create a template for affordable, modernist architecture in a desert environment
that would earn him national acclaim. The design elements and language that Krisel developed
in the original four circles would go on to be utilized in the design of subsequent Circles as they
were built out in the 1960’s.
Sandpiper Circle 4 has been part of several modern home tours, including those conducted
during Modernism Week.
“To WINTER in the desert playground of the Palm Springs area has been the dream of all who
know California. Now the dream can come true in a simple and interesting manner. On the
highway at Palm Desert, midway between Palm Springs and Indio, is The Sandpiper –the
ultimate in desert living…these luxury homes, built on an own-your-own basis are now well into
their fourth cluster. They provide every privacy and every facility from beautiful enclosed patio
gardens to built-in electric kitchens—all combined with the finest in resort hotel service and
maintenance. Without a care in the world one may revel in desert sunshine, invigorating clear
air, in interesting mountains and wide stretches of golden sand.”
Pictorial California, 1960
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Historic District Cultural Resources
Nomination Application—Expanded
Entries
1. Definition
There are 17 Circles within the Sandpiper Condominium complex with sixteen full
Circles (each with a pool) and two half Circles (each with a pool). In Circles 1 through 4,
the original Sandpiper Circles designed by Palmer & Krisel (1958-1960), three attached
condominium units comprised a building, and eight buildings comprised a Circle. The
units are typically mirror images of each other joined at the common wall, with some
minor variations designed to add visual interest such as varying heights in the original
four Circles. The Circle numbers indicated the approximate order in which the building
clusters were built.
Circle 4 was completed around 1960 and represented the start of a western expansion.
The ramada was in a triangular shape and was skillfully placed into the landscape.
Many of the Sandpiper owners by now were coming from Southern California and using
their units as weekend getaways. The Sandpiper was no longer limited to winter use as
originally conceived.
2. Boundary Description
The Sandpiper Condominium complex is located south of El Paseo Drive, west of
California Route 74, east of Edgehill Way and north of Pitahaya Street. Primary
entrances to each complex are on El Paseo Drive.
Currently, the City’s Historic District #4 comprises Sandpiper Condominiums Circles 1,
2, 3, 5-10 and 11-12. Circles 5-10 and 11 and 12 are in the center of the Sandpiper
Condominium Complex. This nomination proposes that Sandpiper Condominiums
Circle 4 be added into the Historic District #4.
Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4 is adjacent to Circle 1 (North), Circle 2 (East) and
Circle 3 (South). Circles 5-10 are located west of Circle 4. Access to the circle is through
the most eastern Gate F off of El Paseo Drive.
The specific Assessor Parcel Numbers (APNS) contained in Sandpiper Condominiums
Circle 4 are sited in Appendix.B and in total constitute a legal description of the
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proposed new addition to the Sandpiper Historic District #4 and, by extension, the new
boundaries of the district.
3. Boundary Justification
This nomination is specifically written to include Circle 4 of the Sandpiper Condominium.
Unlike some historic districts, which can contain a variety of architectural styles built
over an extended period, the Sandpiper Condominium complex represents a
concentrated architectural vision with the buildings in each Circle constructed nearly
simultaneously, of the same materials, deliberately sited in a coherent plan. Circle 4 is
an intrinsic part of this common architectural vision. Included in this historic district
nomination is the common area, or courtyard, which is surrounded by the buildings of
Circle 4. A pool is in the center of the common area. The pool is surrounded by a large
accessible area of landscaping, which serves as a buffer between the pool and the
units. A poolside community Ramada was an important part of the original design. The
detached carports were added in the 1970s well after the development’s completion in
1960 and are not a part of the application for historic status.
4. Physical Description (and History)
Circle 4 is part of the first Circles (1 through 4) designed and constructed of the
Sandpiper Condominiums. They were originally built as cooperatives by the
construction company of George M. Holstein and Sons along with the Western Land
and Capital Company.
The architectural firm of Palmer and Krisel was brought on to design the initial phase
(Circle 1) of Sandpiper Condominiums and construction was completed in 1958. While
Krisel was directly responsible for the designs of Circles 1-14 of the entire Sandpiper
complex, Circles 1-4 were the only ones which were triplexes, the rest being duplexes.
Circle 4 was completed around 1960.
The triplex units are typically mirror images of two styles, Y and X, Y being the taller
clerestory window and X the lower roof line, with some minor variations designed to add
visual interest such as varying heights in the original four Circles. Each 3-unit pod has 3
different types of kitchens, round (Unit A), square (Unit B) and rectangular (Unit C). The
specific Riverside County Assessment Number PIN (Property Identification Numbers)
are included in Appendix B for Circle 4.
Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4 is indicative of Mid-Century Modern Architecture
because it’s distinctive characteristics such as horizontal lines, flat roofs, expansive
amounts of glass, clerestory windows, passive solar features, use of inexpensive,
machine-produced materials, masonry, innovative fixtures and state of the art
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appliances echoed that trending style. These embodied the building practices in Palm
Desert and the Coachella Valley that were applied to such projects in the 50’ and 60’s.
These came on the heels of the earlier Bauhaus and themes and were explored in the
Case House Studies of 1945 until 1966.
Circle 4 uses the myriads of the concrete block patterns developed specifically for this
project. While concrete block was used extensively in construction at this time this
block was exclusively designed to set the design theme of the Sandpiper Krisel
approach. These distinct designs were personally designed by Krisel himself. Uses of
concrete feature block, commercially known as “Shadowal,” and a pierced concrete
screen block.
5. Theme
The concept of a condominium, where the ownership of a building or property is a
shared entity is a modern phenomenon, although communal living is not. The first
“condominium” was built in the United States in 1960 in Salt Lake City, Utah. The
concept grew in popularity and by the end of the decade condominiums were present in
all fifty states.
The site planning at Sandpiper is a pin-wheel configuration around a central hub (in this
case the pool) and its greenbelt concept draws from 19th century British planner
Ebenezer Howard’s Garden City. Howard’s concept envisioned a world where the best
of city and rural life is combined to create a utopian environment. He espoused the need
for green belts, to reduce congestion and to create a healthy environment in which to
live.
Palmer & Krisel expands Howard’s tenet by creating an environment free from cars, a
popular symbol of urban distress. Their site planning re-examines not only urban but
suburban living. Palmer & Krisel deftly sited all vehicular roads and carports on the
perimeter of each circle. Their buildings turn their “fronts” away from the street. The
“front porch” no longer faces the street but is moved to look onto the green belt. In this,
the pool becomes the “new street scape”: the new social gathering place for the
complex.
6. Period of Significance
The relatively short history of Palm Desert can be organized into three more or less
distinct periods that include Prehistory, the Settlement Period, and the Modern Period. It
is within the context of the last period that this building will be evaluated.
Modern Period (1925-1960s): Located in the central portion of the Coachella Valley,
Palm Desert was first developed as an agricultural area of date farms. The Modern
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Period can be considered to have begun with the construction of Coachella Valley’s first
“modern” structure, the Paul and Betty Popenoe Cabin designed in 1922 by the
Austrian-born American modernist architect Rudolph Schindler (1887-1953). With this
building, the area’s then predominant architectural style based on Mexican and Spanish
Colonial motifs began to change.
The Historical Society of Palm Desert succinctly describes the pre-war and wartime
history of the city as follows:
In the 1930s a few homes were built and lots sold in a development north of Highway
111 called Palm Village. World War II brought General Patton to Portola Avenue and to
the Colorado Desert to train for African warfare; but no one ever dreamed this would
become a world-class destination resort.
After the conclusion of World War II, tourist-based development began to replace
agriculture. The first large-scale development was marked by the opening of Shadow
Mountain Resort built by the Henderson brothers (Cliff, Randall, Phil, and Carl). This
was f ollowed by development of the “El Paseo” commercial strip, which was a former
army maintenance camp. Soon afterwards, Palm Desert quickly developed into a resort
destination in parallel with its neighbors Palm Springs and Rancho Mirage.
Palm Desert, along with neighboring Palm Springs and Rancho Mirage, are together
internationally known as a center of important midcentury architecture. The buildings
and site that constitute Sandpiper Condominiums represents an excellent intact
example of American Modernist architecture. This midcentury architecture may
therefore be viewed as a key component of the historic trend that has come to define
the Coachella Valley and one that exemplifies a particular period of the nation, state, or
local history.
7. Narrative of Statement of Significance
Sandpiper Condominium Circle 4, completed in 1960 by the Los Angeles-based
architectural firm of Palmer & Krisel, exhibits numerous stylistic markers that place them
directly in the historic context of Palm Desert’s Modern Period. Further, Circle 4 is an
excellent example of multi-family residential development in Palm Desert in the mid-
1960s. The 24 units and 8 buildings that comprise Circle 4 reflects a coherent vision of
modernist architecture rarely found anywhere else in the United States. The siting of the
buildings in Circle 4, and the landscape architecture further reinforce a coherent
modernist architectural vision that successfully created a leisure lifestyle of “carefree
desert living.”
Sandpiper Condominium Circle 4 is significant under the theme of Modern Architecture
because it possesses distinctive characteristics that make up the many qualities of the
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style, such as overall horizontality, flat roofs, expansive amounts of glass, clerestory
windows, use of inexpensive, machine-produced materials, and masonry. Together, the
structures and site are an excellent illustration of their type or period of construction and
an important example (within its context) of building practices in Palm Desert and the
Coachella Valley at midcentury.
Adding to the significance of the Sandpiper Condominium complex, in the late 1950s,
and onward, the architectural firm of Palmer & Krisel was quickly recognized as a firm
that paid careful attention to the requirements of builders. Specifically, they were
remarkably successful in solving the problem of producing superior design while still
meeting tight project budgets. This economic system allowed cheaper units which
launched the affordable ‘second home’ trend in Southern California. This was a
welcome escape from the winter fogs of the coast and the hectic Los Angeles life.
Modern highways were being constructed which drastically cut the travel time.
In the mid-1950s, Palmer & Krisel began to receive substantial professional recognition
for their already burgeoning body of work. This recognition ranged from awards
bestowed by the local Southern California chapter of the American Institute of Architects
to recognition from the influential National Association of Homebuilders. The firm was
also listed as one of the “top 100 firms in the nation” by the seminal Progressive
Architecture magazine. The Los Angeles-based firm Palmer & Krisel produced a large
and diverse body of work including housing tracts, office high-rises and shopping
centers. In all, 40,000 housing units were produced by the firm.
8. Additional Information
A. Bibliography
Chavkin, Dan. Unseen Midcentury Desert Modern. 2016
Coquelle, Aline. Palm Springs Style. 2005
Faibyshev, Dolly. Palm Springs: Mid-Century Modern. 2010
Kaplan, Wendy. Los Angeles County Museum of Art. California Design 1930-1965:
Living in a Modern Way. 2011
Menrad, Chris, ed. William Krisel’s Palm Springs: The Language of Modernism.
2016
Mid Mod Mango website. The Lasting Impact of Mid-Century Architect William
Krissel. February 18, 2018
Morazzi, Peter. Palm Springs Paradise: Vintage Photographs from America’s Desert
Playground. 2015
Pictorial California, 1960
Roth, Leland M. American Architecture: a history. 2016
Street-Porter, Tim. Palm Springs: A Modernist Paradise. 2018
Sandpiper Palm Desert 1958-1969. Historical Society of Palm Desert. 2013
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B. Other Sources
City of Palm Desert website
Palm Desert Historical Society
Riverside County Assessor’s Office
Sandpiper Circle 1 Nomination, 2021
Sandpiper Circle 2 Nomination, 2021
Sandpiper Circle 3 Nomination, 2021
C. Photographs
Required documentation photographs of Sandpiper Circle 4 and miscellaneous
historical photographs and advertisements are contained in the nomination packet.
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Appendix A. Action Items
PALM SPRINGS GARDEN APARTMENTS #4
MEETING OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
APRIL 6, 2023 AT 1:00 P.M.
THE MEETING WAS HELD AT THE CHISHOLM RESIDENCE
Historic Designation Process
President Chisholm announced the Board’s intent to seek Historic Designation through the City
of Palm Desert. It was noted that Circle 4 is the only Circle that has not sought designation to
date. Discussion ensued regarding potential benefits to the Association with the designation,
such as tax incentives that may be enjoyed by some owners, as well as the possibility of
increased property values. President Chisholm then requested a show of hands of owners
present at the meeting that are interested in pursuing Historic Designation for the Association;
14 owners present were in favor and one was opposed.
A motion was then made by Paul Chisholm to proceed as an Association with the
application process to obtain the Historic Designation through the City of Palm Desert.
The motion was seconded by Art Schneidt and carried.
The Board then discussed the process, and it was agreed that an Ad-Hoc Committee of
members should be appointed to handle the administration needed to pursue the designation
on behalf of the Association.
Following discussion, a motion was made by Art Schneidt to appoint owners Christi Van
Cleve, Karen Porter and Rebecca Xenos to the Ad-Hoc Committee to pursue Historic
Designation on behalf of the Association. The motion was seconded by Paul Chisholm
and carried.
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Appendix B. Sandpiper Condominiums
Circle 4 APNs
The specific Riverside County Assessment Number PIN (Property Identification Numbers) are
as follows:
Unit Address PIN/APN
411 Sandpiper St 640-230-024
412 Sandpiper St 640-230-023
413 Sandpiper St 640-230-025
421 Sandpiper St 640-230-021
422 Sandpiper St 640-230-020
423 Sandpiper St 640-230-022
431 Sandpiper St 640-230-016
432 Sandpiper St 640-230-015
433 Sandpiper St 640-230-014
441 Sandpiper St 640-230-010
442 Sandpiper St 640-230-009
443 Sandpiper St 640-230-008
451 Sandpiper St 640-230-005
452 Sandpiper St 640-230-006
453 Sandpiper St 640-230-007
461 Sandpiper St 640-230-002
462 Sandpiper St 640-230-004
463 Sandpiper St 640-230-003
471 Sandpiper St 640-230-012
472 Sandpiper St 640-230-013
473 Sandpiper St 640-230-011
481 Sandpiper St 640-230-019
482 Sandpiper St 640-230-018
483 Sandpiper St 640-230-017
Circle 4 Common Area 640-230-027
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Appendix C. Sandpiper Condominiums
Tract Map Circle 4
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Appendix D. Krisel Site Plan Circle 4
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Appendix E. Sandpiper Community Map
Aerial View of Circle 4
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Appendix F. Integrity Analysis
INTEGRITY
This is the ability of a property to convey its significance. To be listed in the local registry, a
property must not only be shown to be significant under the criteria, but also must have
integrity. The evaluation of integrity is sometimes a subjective judgment, but it must always be
grounded in an understanding of a property's physical features and how they relate to its
significance. Historic properties either retain integrity (that is, convey their significance) or they
do not. The definition of integrity includes seven aspects or qualities. To retain historic integrity
a property will always possess several, and usually most, aspects. The retention of specific
aspects of integrity is paramount for a property to convey its significance. Determining which of
these aspects are most important to a particular property requires knowing why, where, and
when the property is significant. The following sections define the seven aspects and explain
how they combine to produce integrity.
LOCATION
Location is the place where a historic property was constructed or the place where an historic
event occurred. The relationship between the property and its location is often important to
understanding why the property was created or why something happened. The actual location
of a historic property, complemented by its setting, is particularly important in recapturing the
sense of historic events and people. Except in rare cases, the relationship between a property
and its historic associations is destroyed if the property is moved. Sandpiper Condominiums
Circle 4 remains in its original location and therefore qualifies under this aspect.
DESIGN
Design is the combination of elements that create the form, plan, space, structure, and style of
a property. It results from conscious decisions made during the original conception and
planning of a property and applies to activities as diverse as community planning, engineering,
architecture, and landscape architecture. Design includes such elements as organization of
space, proportion, scale, technology, ornamentation, and materials. A property’s design reflects
historic functions and technologies as well as aesthetics. It includes such considerations as the
structural system; massing; arrangement of spaces; pattern of fenestration; textures and colors
of surface materials; type, amount, and style of ornamental detailing. Although the units and
site of Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4 has seen some alterations, the essential
characteristics of form, plan, space, structure and style have survived intact.
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SETTING
Setting is the physical environment of a historic property. Whereas location refers to the
specific place where a property was built or an event occurred, setting refers to the character
of the place in which the property played its historical role. It involves how, not just where the
property is situated, and its relationship to surrounding features and open space. Setting often
reflects the basic physical conditions under which a property was built and the functions it was
intended to serve. In addition, the way in which a property is positioned in its environment can
reflect the designer’s concept of nature and aesthetic preferences. The setting of the
Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4 continues to reflect the architects’ original design
relationship of site and structure.
MATERIALS
Materials are the physical elements that were combined or deposited during a particular period
and in a particular pattern or configuration to form a historic property. The choice and
combination of materials reveals the preferences of those who created the property and
indicates the availability of types of materials and technologies. As mentioned previously,
while some of the Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4 exterior surface materials have
been painted, this change does not constitute a significant loss of the physical
elements that expressed the design during the building’s period of significance.
WORKMANSHIP
Workmanship is the physical evidence of the crafts of a particular culture or people during any
given period in history or prehistory. It is evidence of artisans’ labor and skill in constructing or
altering a building, structure, object, or site. Workmanship can apply to the property as a whole
or to its individual components. It can be expressed in vernacular methods of construction and
plain finishes or in highly sophisticated configurations and ornamental detailing. It can be
based on common traditions or innovative period techniques. Workmanship is important
because it furnishes evidence of the technology of a craft, illustrates the aesthetic principles of
a historic or prehistoric period, and reveal individual, local, regional, or national applications of
both technological practices and aesthetic principles. Examples of workmanship in historic
buildings include tooling, carving, painting, graining, turning, and joinery. Within the buildings
of Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4, the workmanship is comprised of integral
ornamental detailing reflected in concrete block, glass and aluminum. The property
continues to express a high degree of contemporary period workmanship.
FEELING
Feeling is a property’s expression of the aesthetic or historic sense of a particular period. It
results from the presence of physical features that, taken together, convey the property’s
historic character. For example, a rural historic district retaining original design, materials,
workmanship, and setting will relate to the feeling of agricultural life in the 19th century. When
constructed, Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4 catered to the aspiring upper middle
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class. As such the “feeling” of the buildings necessarily had to exude urbanity albeit it
in a more informal resort location. The late 1950s were a sophisticated, open and
optimistic time, a feeling still expressed by the design of this building. Accordingly,
Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4 retains the integrity of feeling.
ASSOCIATION
Association is the direct link between an important historic event or person and a historic
property. A property retains association if it is the place where the event or activity occurred
and is sufficiently intact to convey that relationship to an observer. Like feeling, association
requires the presence of physical features that convey a property’s historic character. For
example, a Revolutionary War battlefield whose natural and man-made elements have
remained intact since the 18th century will retain its quality of association with the battle.
Because feeling and association depend on individual perceptions, their retention alone is
never sufficient to support eligibility of a property for the National Register. As previously
stated in this nomination, Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4 is an important example of
midcentury residential development in Palm Desert. The buildings and site represent
the city’s overall residential development from the 1950s to the 1960s. Accordingly, it
continues its association with a pattern of events that have made a meaningful
contribution to the community.
INTEGRITY SUMMARY: Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4 appears to be in excellent
condition due largely to the use of construction materials suitable for the harsh desert
environment. This integrity analysis confirms that the buildings and site of Circle 4 still possess
all seven aspects of integrity. While the buildings have undergone numerous minor alterations
since construction and some have been enlarged, virtually all the character-defining features
survive. The buildings and site retain a high degree of integrity sufficient to qualify them for
inclusion in Historic District #4.
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Appendix G. Specific Responses to
Historic District Designation
Sandpiper Condominiums Circle 4 meets most of the “Historic District Designation Criteria”
from Palm Desert Municipal Code Section 29.50.010.
A. It exemplifies or reflects special elements of cultural, social, economic, political,
aesthetic, engineering, architectural or natural history; or
Sandpiper Circle 4 exemplifies excellent examples of Mid-Century Modern aesthetics,
engineering and architecture.
B. Is identified with persons or events significant in history; or
The Post-World War 2 economic boon signaled a life style change rarely seen in history.
Massed produced cars, along with cheap gas and oil products, the massive road projects,
technical innovations were created during the war. The production new materials, and vast
areas of open real estate would change the fabric of the United States. This was the
handwriting on the wall as to what was in store for the Southern California cityscape. Water
was being brought in to once arid land. Mass produced housing, suburbia and modern city
planning, tract housing and a recreational economy with second homes, coffee shops, and
resorts was to become the new norm. City shapes would change forever.
C. Embodies distinctive characteristics of a style, type, period, or method of
construction or is a valuable example of the use of indigenous materials or
craftsmanship; or
Roof planks became ceilings with exposed beams serving decoratively. Walls that were
merely room dividers or screens allowed in more light while making construction of a
fullframed wall unnecessary. Forgoing molding and trim created a contemporary look and
saved time and money. Open concepts, indoor/outdoor. Minimal amount of lumber, post
and beam construction, flat roofs, large sliding glass doors, clerestory windows, aluminum
sash, refrigerated air, matched electrical appliances, modern décor, space age kitchens,
swimming pools with dramatic angles, exterior walls of concrete steps, varying roof
heights, sun-flaps, putting greens, desert and ‘tropical’ planting. Siting for passive solar
was becoming recognized for its value in building in inhospitable climates such as the
desert.
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D. Represents the work of master builders, designers, or architects; or
The now-iconic Modern Style was started by German architects and designers who
immigrated to the United States post-World War II. The mid-century modern movement in
the U.S. was an American reflection of the International and Bauhaus movements,
including the works of Gropius, Florence Knoll, Le Corbusier and Ludwig Mies van der
Rohe. Although the American component was slightly more organic in form and less formal
than the International Style, it is more firmly related to it than any other. Brazilian and
Scandinavian architects were also very influential at this time, with a style characterized by
clean simplicity and integration with nature. Mid-century architecture was frequently
employed in residential structures with the goal of bringing modernism into America's post-
war suburbs.
Frank Lloyd Wright, Walter Gropius and other master designers/architects tried to bring
Modern home design to the masses, but their projects were never constructed on a large
scale. To find a midcentury architect who actually brought clean, dramatic design to the
middle class, we should look instead to someone like William Krisel, University of Southern
California (’49)-trained architect. In an interview, Krisel describes USC in 1945 as a training
ground for “a very Modern school.”
The site planning at Sandpiper is a pin- wheel configuration around a central hub (in this
case the pool) and its greenbelt concept draws from 19th century British planner Ebenezer
Howard’s Garden City. Howard’s concept envisioned a world where the best of city and
rural life is combined to create a utopian environment. He espoused the need for green
belts, in an effort to reduce congestion and to create a healthy environment in which to live.
Palmer & Krisel expands Howard’s tenet by creating an environment free from cars, a
popular symbol of urban distress. Their site planning re-examines not only urban but
suburban living. Palmer & Krisel deftly sited all vehicular roads and carports on the
perimeter of each circle. Their buildings turn their “fronts” away from the street. The “front
porch” no longer faces the street but is moved to look onto the green belt. In this, the pool
becomes the “new street scape”: the new social gathering place for the complex.
Although not labeled a master builder, designer or architect, his herculean effort to bring
modern home design to the forefront in Southern California, particularly in the Palm
Springs area, should be recognized. In the 1950s Krisel helped to nearly double the size of
Palm Springs by building 2,500 tract homes that still exist today. He brought over 40,000
total to the greater Southern California area thus cementing the Modern Style to be
synonymous with California Style
In 1957, The Case Study House series began to showcase homes commissioned by the
magazine, Arts and Architecture, and designed by some of the most influential designers
and architects of the era in Southern California, including Charles and Ray Eames, Richard
Neutra, Pierre Koenig, and Ed Killingsworth. The residences were intended to be relatively
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affordable, replicable houses for post-World War II family living, with an emphasis on “new
materials and new techniques in house construction’, much of these gleaned from a
recently completed world war.
John Entenza of Arts and Architecture invited William Krisel to participate in the Case
Study Houses but Krisel could not find any enthusiastic clients at that time. Palmer and
Krisel would have been much more well known if they had a house in this project. Julius
Shulman would say “He would have been a valued contributor to this.”
In reality, Krisel did more to spread the ‘spirit’ of the Case Study House Study by providing
affordable mass housing sleekly designed with the modern ethos intact. His first, the
Corbin Palms in Woodland Hills, in collaboration with Alexander Construction, brought
mass produced sleek urban living to Southern California for one of the first times in a
suburb 26 miles from the LA center, unheard of at the time. Krisel actually lived in this tract
and commuted to his office in Beverly Hill, a pattern that would become more prevalent as
the cities of Southern California grew and matured.
Again, according to architectural photographer Julius Shulman, “What Bill Krisel did was
bring Modernism to the masses. Krisel packed excellent architecture into houses of modest
size, made of modest materials, and he did it on a very thin dime.” At the time, he said, the
American Institute of Architects frowned on mass-produced housing, considering the work
“not prestigious enough.” Krisel and a handful of others, such as Ain and Eichler, made
their names by bringing innovative style to tract developments, a part of the business
shunned by the architecture establishment. These prolific Modernists are only lately getting
the attention they deserve.
“Krisel spoke the language of builders,” says Palm Springs architecture historian Robert
Imber. “He understood that the way to their heart was through their wallet.” Krisel analyzed
every detail of construction and produced ideas that assured creative license for him and
made money for the builder by keeping costs down.
“Roof planks became ceilings with exposed beams serving decoratively,” Imber says.
“Walls that were merely room dividers or screens allowed in more light while making
construction of a full-framed wall unnecessary. Forgoing molding and trim created a
contemporary look and saved time and money.”
Another Krisel hallmark: He always designed more than the actual building. He created
berms, steps, walkways and other hardscaping to balance and enhance his structures. He
personally selected all plant material. At USC, Krisel had studied landscape architecture
with the legendary Garrett Eckbo. One of the best places to see his merging of architecture
and landscape architecture is in the 45-acre Sandpiper Complex. It has remained largely
unaltered, making it one of the largest concentrations of intact midcentury architecture
anywhere.
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Handling both the architecture and landscape architecture fits Krisel’s philosophy that an
architect should take full responsibility for the total design. “The interior and exterior are all
really one entity and shouldn’t be done by two different people,” he says.
Alan Hess asked the architect if he could explain why Modern design has flourished for
more than half a century. Krisel made it clear that Modern Design will continue to do so.
“Modernism is not a style, it’s a language,” Krisel declared. “And languages don’t die out;
they adapt.”
E. Reflects distinctive examples of community planning or significant development
patterns, including those associated with different eras of settlement and growth,
agricultural, or transportation; or
The concept of a condominium, where the ownership of a building or property is a shared
entity is a relatively modern phenomenon, although communal living is not. The first
“condominium” was built in the United States in 1960 in Salt Lake City, Utah. The concept
grew in popularity and by the end of the decade condominiums were present in all 50
states.
The site planning at Sandpiper is a pin- wheel configuration around a central hub (in this
case the pool) and its greenbelt concept draws from 19th century British planner Ebenezer
Howard’s Garden City. Howard’s concept envisioned a world where the best of city and
rural life is combined to create a utopian environment. He espoused the need for green
belts, in an effort to reduce congestion and to create a healthy environment in which to live.
Palmer & Krisel expands this idea by creating an environment free from cars, a popular
symbol of urban distress. Their site planning re-examines not only urban but suburban
living. Palmer & Krisel deftly sited all vehicular roads and carports on the perimeter of each
circle. Their buildings turn their “fronts” away from the street. The “front porch” no longer
faces the street but is moved to look onto the green belt. In this, the pool becomes the
“new street scape”: the new social gathering place for the complex.
Beginning in 1956 with their first Palm Springs tract, Twin Palms, Krisel, the firm's lead
designer for desert houses, and Alexander Homes, the home developer used variation of
orientation and roofline, integration of indoor and outdoor living, and careful use of
standardized elements to make modernist design affordable enabling an affordable 2nd
home for the escape from the city. This popularized this post-and-beam architectural style
in the Coachella Valley. Alexander houses and similar homes feature low-pitched roofs,
wide eaves, open-beamed ceilings, and floor-to-ceiling windows. The houses facilitated
indoor-outdoor living in the desert with sheltered patios and pools and in some cases
breezeways clerestory windows improved air circulation while bringing light into the house.
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The interior designs included flexible room dividers to adapt the floorplan to the owners'
preferences.
F. Conveys a sense of historic and architectural cohesiveness through its design,
setting, materials, workmanship or associations.”
Architect William Krisel of the firm of Palmer & Krisel, has long been given credit for the
design and much of the on-site supervision of the Sandpiper Condominium complex. Krisel
viewed the architect’s job as being that of the “master designer” responsible for designing
projects that were comfortable, cost-effective and memorable. Krisel also believed that
architects should have respect for the modernist masters and the principles they espoused,
Including a site plan that created a “built-environment” that attempted to combine the best
of city and rural life in a utopian environment.
G. “Is an archaeological, paleontological, botanical, geological topographical
ecological or geographical resource that has yield or has the potential to yield
important information in history or pre-history.”
This criterion does not apply to this nomination.
DESIGNATION CRITERIA SUMMARY: The foregoing evaluation finds Sandpiper
Condominiums Circle 4 (both buildings and site) eligible for listing as a Historic District
Under Palm Desert Municipal Code Section 29.50.010 paragraphs A, B, C, D, E and F.
Additionally, the buildings and site retain a high degree of integrity.
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Appendix H. Historical Documentation
Front page news coverage of Sandpiper project announcement
(Desert Sun, March 21, 1958)
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Sandpiper advertisement circa 1960
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Sandpiper advertisement circa 1960
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Postcard circa 1960
"These picturesque apartment units a few miles east of Palm Springs provide a perfect winter
retreat where one can enjoy the warm winter sun and the lush desert living."
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Appendix I. Floor P lans and Unit Photos
Circle 4 "A" Unit Floor Plan
Unit 441
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Circle 4 "B" Unit Floorplan
Unit 442
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Circle 4 "C" Unit Floorplan
Unit 483
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Appendix J. Pool and Ramada
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48
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Appendix K. Grounds
49
36
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Appendix L. Historic Olive Trees
“I don’t think of landscape architecture as a separate activity. I would no more ignore that
aspect of design or pass it to someone else than I would leave out the climate control or
plumbing.”
William Krisel
For William Krisel, the harmony of the exterior landscape and gardens with architecture and
interior spaces was critical. When looking at the site plan for Circle 4 (Appendix D) a variety of
trees, shrubbery, ground cover, and hardscape can be seen. Within the circle, one Olea
Europa (European Olive Tree) was placed near each of the eight C units. Four of those original
trees have survived and still add to the harmony of the exterior landscape.
Unit 473 Unit 423
Unit 433 Unit 483
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Appendix M. Decorative Concrete Block
"Decorative concrete block walls were used extensively. The blocks had sculpted patterns and
cutouts, and were sometimes indented for further effect when placed. Palmer & Krisel actively
configured the detailed placement of many of these patterns for the Sandpiper. The Superlite
Concrete Block Company of Calipatria (in the Salton Sea area) supplied the newly designed
block, which was named Shadowal."
William Krisel's Palm Springs: The Language of Modernism. 2016, edited by Chris Menrad
Unit 461
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Unit 443
Unit 462
53
40
Unit 441
Unit 423
54
C I T Y O F P A L M
D E S E R T
73-510 FRED WARING DRIVE
PALM DESERT, CALIFORNIA 92260-2578
TEL: 760-776-6483
PLANNING@PALMDESERT.GOV
CITY OF PALM DESERT
PUBLIC HEARING NOTICE
CASE NO. CRPC24-0005
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT A PUBLIC HEARING WILL BE HELD BEFORE THE
CULTURAL RESOURCE PRESERVATION COMMITTEE OF THE CITY OF PALM DESERT,
CALIFORNIA, TO CONSIDER A RECOMMENDATION TO THE PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL
FOR THE DESIGNATION OF SANDPIPER CONDOMINIUMS CIRCLE 4, LOCATED SOUTH OF
EL PASEO DRIVE AND WEST OF HIGHWAY 74, AS A HISTORIC DISTRICT
The City of Palm Desert (City), in its capacity as the Lead Agency for this project under the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), has determined that the proposed historic landmark
district designation is not subject to CEQA pursuant to Guidelines Section 15060(C)(2) and
15060(C)(3) as the project will not result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical
change in the environment and is not a Project as defined by Section 15378.
PROJECT LOCATION: South of El Paseo Drive, west of Highway 74, east of Edgehill Way and
north of Pitahaya Street. The following Assessor’s Parcels Numbers (APN) are included: 640 -
230-002 through 640-230-027
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: The project is a request to designate the existing Sandpiper Circle 4
Condominiums as a local historic district, within the Sandpiper Condominiums development. The
Cultural Resources Preservation Committee will make a recommendation to the Palm Desert City
Council.
PUBLIC HEARING: NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Cultural Resources Preservation
Committee of the City of Palm Desert, California, will hold a Public Hearing at its meeting on
February 26, 2025. The Cultural Resources Preservation Committee meeting begins at 9:00 a.m.
in the Administrative Conference Room at 73510 Fred Waring Drive, Palm Desert, California.
Pursuant to Assembly Bill 2449, this meeting may be conducted as a hybrid meeting allowing
public access via teleconference or in person. Options for remote participation will be listed on
the Posted Agenda for the meeting at https://www.palmdesert.gov/departments/city-manager-s-
office/city-clerk/committee-calendar.
PUBLIC REVIEW: The plans and related documents are available for public review Monday
through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. by contacting the project planner, Carlos Flores. Please
submit written comments to the Planning division. If any group challenges the action in court,
issues raised may be limited to only those issues raised at the public hearing described in this
notice or in written correspondence at or prior to the Cultural Resources Preservation Committee
hearing. All comments and any questions should be directed to:
Carlos Flores, Principal Planner
City of Palm Desert
73-510 Fred Waring Drive
Palm Desert, CA 92260
(760) 776-6478
cflores@palmdesert.gov
PUBLISH: THE DESERT SUN RICHARD D. CANNONE, AICP, SECRETARY
FEBRUARY 14, 2025 CULTURAL RESOURCES PRESERVATION COMMITTEE
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Cultural Resource Preservation Committee
Year 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024
Month Oct Sep Aug Jul Jun May Apr Mar Feb Jan
Day 23 25 28 24 26 22 24 27 28 24
Clark, Paul P E P - P - - P - A 1 1
Graybill, Don P A P - P - - P - P 1 0
Housken, Kim P P E - P - - P - P 0 1
McCune, Rochelle P P P - P - - P - P 0 0
Mortensen, Thomas A P P - P - - P - P 1 0
Toltzmann, David P P P - P - - P - P 0 0
Vassalli, Linda A P P - P - - P - E 1 1
Palm Desert Municipal Code 2.34.010
Monthly: Three unexcused absences from regular meeting in any twelve-month period shall constitute an automatic resignation of
members holding office on boards that meet bimonthly.
Please contact the Recording Secretary to discuss any attendance concerns.
Total Absences
Unexcused Excused
57