HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD 1448ORDINANCE NO. 1448
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM
DESERT, CALIFORNIA, AMENDING SECTION 2.36.270 OF THE PALM
DESERT MUNICIPAL CODE REGARDING PUBLIC CONDUCT,
RECORDING, AND DISRUPTION DURING CITY COUNCIL MEETINGS
City Attorney’s Summary
This ordinance amends Section 2.36.270 of the Palm Desert Municipal
Code regarding conduct during City Council meetings. The ordinance
recognizes the public’s right to record open meetings, establishes
standards for disruptive conduct for in -person and remote participants,
authorizes the presiding officer to direct disruptive conduct to stop and
remove a person who continues such conduct, and addresses clearing the
meeting room as authorized by Government Code section 54957.9. The
ordinance also provides that the section shall be enforced in a content-
neutral and viewpoint-neutral manner.
WHEREAS, the Ralph M. Brown Act requires meetings of the City Council to be
open and public, and protects the public’s right to attend, observe, participate, and record
open meetings, subject to limited exceptions provided by law; and
WHEREAS, Government Code section 54953.5 provides that a person attending
an open and public meeting may record the proceedings unless the legislative body
makes a reasonable finding that the recording cannot continue without noise, illumination,
or obstruction of view that constitutes, or would constitute, a persistent disruption of the
proceedings; and
WHEREAS, Government Code section 54957.9 authorizes a legislative body to
remove an individual whose conduct actually disrupts the meeting and, in limited
circumstances, to clear the meeting room when the meeting is willfully interrupted by a
group or groups of persons so that orderly conduct of the meeting is unfeasible and order
cannot be restored by removing the individuals causing the disruption; and
WHEREAS, Senate Bill 707 amended the Brown Act to clarify that disruption and
removal standards apply to persons participating through a two-way telephonic service or
two-way audiovisual platform, in addition to persons physically present at the meeting;
and
WHEREAS, the City Council desires to amend Palm Desert Municipal Code
section 2.36.270 to align the Municipal Code with current Brown Act requirements, protect
lawful public participation and recording rights, and provide clear standards for addressing
actual disruption during City Council meetings; and
WHEREAS, this Ordinance is not a project under the California Environmental
Quality Act pursuant to section 15378 of the CEQA Guidelines because it has no potential
Docusign Envelope ID: CCB82D03-B287-8DAC-8298-7A24D16A6BD1
Ordinance No. 1448 Page 2
to result in either a direct physical change in the environment or a reasonably foreseeable
indirect physical change in the environment and, in the alternative, is exempt under
section 15061(b)(3) because it can be seen with certainty that there is no poss ibility that
adoption of this Ordinance may have a significant effect on the environment.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM DESERT DOES HEREBY ORDAIN
AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Recitals.
The foregoing recitals are true and correct and are incorporated herein by this reference.
SECTION 2. Amendment to Section 2.36.270.
Section 2.36.270 of the Palm Desert Municipal Code is hereby amended in its entirety to
read as follows:
§ 2.36.270 Addressing the council—Members of the audience; recording; disruption of
meetings.
A. Recording of open meetings.
Any person attending an open and public meeting of the City Council may record the
proceedings. Recording may be limited only if the City Council makes a reasonable
finding that the manner of recording cannot continue without noise, illumination, or
obstruction of view that constitutes, or would constitute, a persistent disruption of the
proceedings.
B. Conduct during meetings.
Disruptive conduct may include, by way of example and not limitation, conduct that
actually interferes with the orderly conduct of the meeting, the ability of the City Council
to conduct business, or the ability of the public to observe or participate as p ermitted by
law, including:
1. Yelling, screaming, or making loud noise that prevents the City Council, staff, or
the public from hearing the proceedings.
2. Handclapping, stamping of feet, whistling, pounding, or similar demonstrations that
continue after direction from the presiding officer to stop and that interfere with the
hearing or conduct of the meeting.
3. Speaking out of turn, speaking after allotted time has expired, or continuing to
speak after being directed to yield the floor, when the conduct prevents the meeting
from proceeding in an orderly manner.
4. Approaching the dais, entering restricted areas of the meeting room, blocking
access ways, obstructing the view of attendees, or physically interfering with any
person’s ability to attend, observe, or participate in the meeting.
5. Displaying signs, objects, lights, or other materials in a manner that obstructs
views, interferes with recording, or otherwise disrupts the meeting.
6. Making threats, or engaging in shouting, repeated personal taunts, or other verbal
conduct that, by its volume, persistence, or manner, actually interferes with the
Docusign Envelope ID: CCB82D03-B287-8DAC-8298-7A24D16A6BD1
Ordinance No. 1448 Page 3
orderly conduct of the meeting.
7. Refusing to comply with a lawful direction of the presiding officer that is issued to
preserve or restore the orderly conduct of the meeting.
8. For a remote participant, creating excessive noise, speaking over others, refusing
to mute when directed, using the remote platform in a manner that prevents others
from hearing or being heard, or otherwise interfering with the orderly conduct of
the meeting through the City’s remote access method.
C. Removal of an individual.
If a person engages in conduct during a meeting that actually disrupts the orderly conduct
of the meeting, the presiding officer may direct that person to stop the disruptive conduct.
If the person continues the disruptive conduct after that direction, the presiding officer
may order the person removed from the council chamb ers or other meeting location.
D. Remote participants.
The standards in this section apply equally to a person participating through the City’s
remote access method for the meeting. If a remote participant engages in conduct that
actually disrupts the orderly conduct of the meeting, the presiding officer may d irect that
the conduct stop. If the disruptive conduct continues after that direction, the presiding
officer may direct that the remote participant be muted or removed from the remote
meeting platform.
E. Clearing the meeting room.
If a meeting is willfully interrupted by a group or groups of persons so that orderly conduct
of the meeting is unfeasible, and order cannot be restored by removing the individuals
who are actually disrupting the meeting, the City Council may order the mee ting room
cleared and continue in session in accordance with Government Code section 54957.9.
Any such action shall be taken only in the manner authorized by law.
F. Viewpoint-neutral enforcement.
This section shall be enforced in a content -neutral and viewpoint-neutral manner.
Criticism of the City Council, City staff, City policies, or City actions does not, by itself,
constitute disruption.
G. Other remedies not limited.
Nothing in this section limits the City Council’s authority under the Ralph M. Brown Act or
other applicable law.
SECTION 3. Severability.
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion of this Ordinance is for
any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of competent
jurisdiction, that decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portion s of this
Ordinance. The City Council declares that it would have adopted this Ordinance, and
each section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, and portion thereof, irrespective of
the fact that any one or more portions be declared invalid or unconstitut ional.
Docusign Envelope ID: CCB82D03-B287-8DAC-8298-7A24D16A6BD1
Ordinance No. 1448 Page 4
SECTION 4. Codification.
The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this Ordinance. The City Clerk, in
consultation with the City Attorney, is authorized to make minor, nonsubstantive
corrections to this Ordinance and to cause this Ordinance to be codified in the Palm
Desert Municipal Code.
SECTION 5. Publication and Effective Date.
This Ordinance shall take effect thirty (30) days after its adoption. Within fifteen (15) days
after adoption, the City Clerk shall cause the Ordinance, or a summary thereof, to be
published in the manner required by law.
ADOPTED ON MAY 14, 2026.
EVAN TRUBEE
MAYOR
ATTEST:
ANTHONY J. MEJIA
CITY CLERK
I, Anthony J. Mejia, City Clerk of the City of Palm Desert, California, do hereby certify that
Ordinance No. 1448 is a full, true, and correct copy, and was introduced at a regular
meeting of the Palm Desert City Council on April 23, 2026, and adopted at a regular
meeting of the City Council held on May 14, 2026, by the following vote:
AYES: HARNIK, MORENO, NESTANDE, PRADETTO, AND TRUBEE
NOES: NONE
ABSENT: NONE
ABSTAIN: NONE
RECUSED: NONE
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the official seal of the
City of Palm Desert, California, on ____________________.
ANTHONY J. MEJIA
CITY CLERK
Docusign Envelope ID: CCB82D03-B287-8DAC-8298-7A24D16A6BD1
5/15/2026