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HomeMy WebLinkAboutRes No 171PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 171 A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF PALM DESERT, CALIFORNIA, RECOMMENDING TO THE CITY COUNCIL APPROVAL AND CERTIFICATION OF THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT FOR THE PARK VIEW SUBDIVISION PROJECT. CASE NO. TT 8237 WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of Palm Desert has held a duly noticed Public Hearing on August 31, 1976, on the final environmental impact report on a 185-unit residential subdivision submitted by U.S. LIFE SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION and located on a 54-acre site east of Portola Avenue, west of Deep Canyon and south of the Whitewater River Storm Channel, more particularly described as: A portion of the Southwest 1/4, Section 16 T5S, R6E, SBB & M WHEREAS, said environmental impact report does conform to the pro- visions of the California Environmental Quality Act of 1970 and the Palm Desert Resolution No. 74-14 on Environmental Quality Procedure. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of the City of Palm Desert as follows: That it does hereby recommend to the City Council of Palm Desert that it certify as complete that certain draft environmental impact report attached hereto as Exhibit "A", and incorporated by reference herein as though fully set forth at length, together with all comments received from other agencies, or- ganizations, and community groups thereon, and the responses to such comments prepared by the City staff, as the certified final environmental impact report for the Park View Subdivision project. PASSED, APPROVED, and ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Palm Desert Planning Commission held on the 31st day of August, 1976, by the following vote, to with: AYES: BERKEY, KELLY, MILLS, VAN DE MARK, WILSON NOES: NONE ABSENT: NONE ABSTAIN: NONE ATTEST: \ ' `\ `,\\ PAUL A. WILLIAMS, SECRETARY 81-711 Highway 111 - Indio, California 92201 cleic iv AUG 2 3 L97 G ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES CITY OF. PALM DESERT, Mr. Stephen A. Fleshman City of Palm Springs 45-275 Prickly Pear Lane Palm Desert, California 92260 Dear Mr. Fleshman: August 20, 1976 We acknowledge receipt of the Environmental Impact Report for Parkview Subdivision that was addressed to Karl Kelsey, Presi- dent of the Coachella Valley Resource Conservation District for review and comment. We have had the EIR reviewed considering items within the realm of the CVRCD's responsibilities. These points of consideration and com,,ents are as shown on the attached worksheets. We appreciate the opportunity to review and comment on this proposed project. Yours truly, oyce Harcrow Corresponding Secretary 6 CF-EVT-1 3/14/75 Coachella Valley Resource Conservation District ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT REVIEW WORKSHEET * (Write NA "Not Applicable", or RAC "Received Adequate Consideration", as appropriate. Give brief narrative description of exceptions) PVT Cal-3 . ) ?..-',tschr.ent Jo . Points of Consideration Comment 1. Suitability or limitation of soils for proposed action. . 2. Provision for erosion control and water management during construction. // Jj /v'!"i _) f -;.:,f , , J1,-� TI .r'''.._ a /,-,-- ff.` ';.,,//; (- ' r' 1 % r •-,, ;_- .7: ., .- • ,,: t_ , ,- ,� �4 •�: i. �i' l� ( /, .�1 ,/ `� J ;; r,,, .f,�-,, 4:_ l,trAC.,r , c.6 ..,;,,,..>,3/ 3. Provisions for conservation treatment on project lands, rights of way, access. i—E01,_)1it,'1.ycf;ail'-i=(I,`14.,ct //:tci F:-r'l r.i r :^ t5 E'i:f'� s��i f: t•.=..A.. i j CIl r--r ` 1 4. Effects of water discharge from project lands; water quality. • ,. ,\ iti(.r • 5. Effects of disruption of natural drainage patterns.• //i/ t'°� 6. Impact on existing conser- vation systems; provision for protecting existing systems. �1i.1 7. Amount of prime land or significant water resource being lest to project. r; .. - '/ _f. e. t 8. Impacts of severance; pro- vision for access corridors. -2- Points of Consideration • Comments • 9. Impact on wetlands; pro- vision for reducing ad- verse effects. , fi 10. Provision for stockpiling, conserving, or properly, disposing of topsoil. :, t :; 1 �� _ .. 'C_ , r.. �l t i _• . J ;" J. „,, ? -, 11. Pollution impacts and pro- vision for minimizing ad- verse effects. • , 12. Other related resources evaluated as to effect of proposed action. f1 % C, 13. Effect on SCS or other agency projects. Projects not recognized in EIS.• , /r;'',- 14. Consideration and pro- vision for floodplain effects. (- ,: - , .z.=1 - _- , , 15. Impact on historical or archelogical resources. * Federal Register, June 3, 1974, Volume 39, Number 107, Par III Additional Comments ;TATE OF CALIFORNIA—RESOURCES AGENCY EDMUND G. BROWN JR., Governor �ALIFORNIA REGIONAL WATER QUALITY CONTROL BOARD- �OLORADO RIVER BASIN REGION 73-271 Highway 111, Suite 21 Palm Desert CA 92260 Phone: (714) 346-7491 August 9, 1976 Department of Environmental Services P. 0. Box 1977 Palm Desert, CA 92260 We have reviewed the draft Environmental Impact Report and Tentative Map for Parkview Subdivision. We do not anticipate any adverse water quality impacts resulting from the proposed project since sewage will be conveyed to the community sewerage system. JERROLD A. BRUNS Environmental Specialist JAB/ajj 1',VG 1 ENVIROi [f1ENTAL SERVICES Cl-N OF PALM DESERT TO: Director of Environmental Services City of Palm Desert FROM: Lloyd W. Rogers, R.S., Supervising Sanitarian Riverside County Health Department - Desert District DATE: August 18, 1976 The Department of Public Health of Riverside County has reviewed the Environmental Impact Report for Tract #8237. We recommend that this report be accepted. We have no further comments at this time. SOUTHERN tom;'' I EF R. W. RIDDELL Eastern Division Distribution Planning Supervisor Department of Environmental Services P.O. Bnx 1977 Palm Desert, California 92260 Re: Tr 8237 rid 3700 CENTRAL AVENUE • RIVERSIDE, CALIFORNIA Mailing Address P. O. BOX 2200, RIVERSIDE, CALIFORNIA 92506 August 3, 1976 Location of Nearest Gas Main: Desert Star, Erin and Primrose Dr. at Tract Line Iif,r, I,��, c• ENV! RON,,<;;-N„-aL CiTy OF ^ia M D� SERVICE S This letter is not to be interpreted as a contractual commitment to serve the proposed project; but only as an information service. Its intent is to notify you that the Southern California Gas Company has facilities in the area where the above named project is proposed. Gas service to the project could be provided from an existing main without any significant impact on the environment. The service would be in accordance with the Company's policies and extension rules on file with the California Public Utilities Commission at the time contractual arrangements are made. The availability or natural gas service, es set forth in this letter, is based upon present conditions of gas supply and regulatory policies. As a public utility, the Southern California Gas Company is under the '!'isdi'.;tion of the "dl t'ornia Public Utilities Commission. We can I 0 be effected by actions of federal ro uhaLcry agencies, Sheel-' these agencies take any action which affects gas supply or the condition under which se'r'vice is available, gas service will be provided in accordance with revised conditions. We have developed several programs which are available, upon request, to provide assistance in selecting the most effective applications of energy conservation techniques for a particular project. If you desire further information on any of our energy conservation programs, please contact this office For assistance. Southern California Edison Company 36-100 Cathedral Canyon Drive Cathedral City, California 92234 To: (it; d >`' /�3L L iz Subject: C/TL_CM /h %mact 8237 Environmental Impact Report Gentlemen: 46. 10 This is to advise that the subject property is located within the service terri- tory of the Southern California Edison Company and that the electric loads of the project are within parameters of projected load growth which Edison is plann- ing to meet in this area. Unless the demand for electrical generating capacity exceeds our estimates, and provided that there are no unexpected outages to major sources of electrical supply, we expect to meet our electrical load requirements during 1976-1978. Our total system demand is expected to continue to increase annually; and, if our plans to proceed with future construction of new generating facilities con- tinue to be delayed, our ability to serve all customer loads during peak demand periods could become marginal by 1979. In addition, the major fuel used in Edison's generating facilities is low sulfur fuel oil. Because of the extraordinary availability of alternate sources of energy, in addition to our customer's conservation efforts, we now believe that our low sulfur fuel oil inventory, together with our contractual commitments for delivery, will permit us to meet the forecasted demand for electricity during 1976. It is our intention to continue to do everything that can reasonably be accomplish- ed to provide our customers with a continuous and sufficient supply of electricity. Very truly yours, VISD {\UG 2 6151" EtIVIROV,IAENTAL. DESERT S CITY OF PAIN environmental impact TOP! PflHHVICUJ SUDDVISiOfl JULY 1976 • prepared for U. S. LIFE SAVINGS & LOAN Prepared by Rowland Sweet • Consulting Services Market Studies Marketing Techniques Operations Management Financial Consultation Rowland F. Sweet Real Estate Development Consultant 73-535 Pinyon Street Palm Desert, California 92260 Telephone 714-346-9401 City of Palm Desert City Hall, Prickly Pear Square Palm Desert, California 92260 • Real Estate Packaging Development Concepts Land Planning Architectural Consultation Project Pro Forma July 21, 1976 Attention: Mr. Paul A. Williams Director of Environmental Services Re: Parkview - A proposed residential subdivision of Residential Neighborhood 3, City of Palm Desert Gentlemen: The attached Environmental Impact Report is sub- mitted herewith providing informational documents for consideration in assessing the impact in -the City of Palm Desert of the proposed residential project. RFS/mj Enc. ruly yours, Rowland F. Sweet Southern California Correspondent for C.G.O. Enterprises, Inc. Land Acquisition, Improvement & Construction Financing PARKVIEW A Residential Subdivision ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT JULY 21, 1976 PREFACE The Draft Environmental Impact Report contained herein was prepared by Rowland F. Sweet, Real Estate Development Consultant, 73r535 Pinyon Street, Palm Desert, California. This report was prepared in accordance with the guidelines of the State of California Environmental Quality Act of 1970 and subsequent Amendments thereto, and pursuant to instructions of Paul A. Williams, Director of Environmental Services, City of Palm Desert, letter of July 8, 1976. Reference to and consideration of the Palm Desert General Plan and subsequent Environmental Impacts Reports issued by the Environmental Services De- partment, City of Palm Desert was made and sections thereof incorporated into this Report. Rowland F. SWeet TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION II. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT III. EXISTING ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING A. Natural Environment B. Man-made Environment IV. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ANALYSIS A. Natural Environment 1. Topography 2. Seismic and non -seismic geology 3. Vegetation and wildlife 4. Open space 5. Air Quality 6. Climate 7. Mineral resources 8. Hydrology B. Man-made Environment 1. Land use 2. Social impact 3. Economic impact 4. Transportation 5. Aesthetic impact 6. Urban infrastructure 7. Noise 8. Archeological sites TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 2 V. ADVERSE ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS WHICH CANNOT BE AVOIDED VI. MITIGATION MEASURES PROPOSED TO MINIMIZE THE ADVERSE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT VII. ALTERNATES TO THE PROPOSED PROJECT VIII. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOCAL SHORT TERM USE AND LONG TERM USE XI. IRREVERSIBLE OR IRRETRIEVABLE ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES X. GROWTH INDUCING IMPACT OF THE PROJECT I. Introduction. This report is designed to fulfill the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act of 1970 (C.E.Q.A.), and amended State Guidelines, for the implementation of CEQA, effective January, 1975 and the City of Palm Desert Environmental Quality Procedure Resolution Number 74-14, which mandates that an Environmental Impact Report (EIR.) be prepared for discretionary projects whose cumulative impact may be considerable (Section 6). This EIR is an informational document to be used in evaluating the environmental aspects of the proposed project. As such it "may not be used as an instrument to rationalize approval of a project, nor do indications of adverse impact ennunciated in an ERI require that a project be disapproved." The Palm Desert General Plan adopted by the City of Palm Desert (Resolution No. 75-2) January 20, 1975 and the • General Plan Elements, the EIR and the City goals and objectives have been considered in this report. Rather than duplicate the extensive data of the General Plan, frequent references to the General Plan, where pertinent, are made. For clarity of reference brief summary state- ments are made herein covering the portion of each Element that is considered applicable to the proposed project. Each such summary and reference is followed by the General Plan designation and the page number. . . , / ..., ..e../:/,';‘'\ ' .....- ......., .......*:-2,1,-- - •‘. 'N'• ..,--7,..„...----1-i 4—iu Lin ANGLI / 3 ot!:•- . - • -'''-•••"*.-.'''••!::•.; ''''.-1:. " •^ 'I..-- '7-7' ''.•`-.7)/ ..--J---"-..- ,•*--•'''.--. /••.' .7 - -•__.".------ - '------------ .:•-• ----I-2 „./:: .."‹,"• N. • . • _...g9 • . ,• ••• . . • .1....__ _.- --'.---...a....-4 ..0..„..".4 \\,._ '‘'''sl.w. • ,..• : .; : • ..—: • 1!--zz5.-7,-:- ___„--i"--,--0 .;::- .. . _____ _:.:::„...-- ,7:.•••,,, ...%, .....___,,,, . 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WILLOW 84 SERA - L1/4y iTT' 1 T4wr4R/SA 5T.-;' , , fr-4MAR/SK sf:11 Ir - •' 1' �GOL DFLOW4"R ; �j 1 `,•_V /' %�',, N. ? I rt .' 1'�' SALT CEDAR Sr110 "�" `- �/ 11� 1 .1t 'r— 3' JM . .h 'I-,_. /1AYS7A C. ROAD GSOAICRA L R04O SKYDI•ARD----ii, CW41-7 I/ BEL 4/.A' 1 /rNOn1ESTEAO RO. ` «.q TOL4 4✓E• PlCSA v'[w OR l TORM 1V,1T�.R �f< STREET h I. 1,,, EEI I j�f C'•r-_',�\ CI f 06SF'P� 1 RUTLE DGC PROPOSED PROJECT TO AVG-N LIE 'FL CAM,ryp l is. 77)21 1 1DRIFTN D DR• ST FtEF.r - r-c: 4Y s1 IPPPER -TREE ORIv0 p9D CDy.° ( I HOREGb E ' u a RWA jv Dlz"i —0 j'— r' R•^/PY U .I- 5'CJ Y41 TR . - t..11,00.v 1ITp:i�pa'V �4 J I- - � 'tea 7. L -- LITT/ E BE/'/0.J TR4/L. r' ,'i�( �g7IG K�10+!1P - )� NUCAr BL4RR0,/ I16-.TRROW Sei�TR9•L '/ TR. 0 ( L____� ��! F t Ji /..._ lER I' Q t /4Tq fP�(____-_ W i IT"o::;��' rR4/L __- yam. 1 g"1 T'' p0 A TO LA A✓m V 11 �r /i 11 !/t r/ p tt f iQOh rw6K oRl�i', STORM ti 0 0 Map of The City of Palm Desert showing the location of the Proposed Project. - 1 Exhibit 4 i -5- • . . • .-; : .; '' •.• ' : • •••• •• -{1••• ''''' • . : • • • • 0 • :• • : • 2 . 7.• ; :.; ; ; " • -;• 4 ' • ;I •114 • /7 • ' • • 4 "". -"'" g " • • • ' '7 1! * 'J 14 • FIGURE 11 Proposed ti Project e. 3! 11.1! II C:ssor. 1 • ; • ,••••••••• ••• CITY OF PALM DESERT RESIDE.EVTIAL EVEIGHEZOP:HOODS Exhibit 5 -6- II. Description of the project. This EIR has been prepared to consider a proposed project covering fifty four (54) more or less acres and which when completed will contain one hundred eighty five (185) single family detatched residences. The proposed project is to be located within the City of Palm Desert, Riverside County, California. The City encompasses an area of approximately eight and eighty six hundredths (8.86) square miles located along the southerly edge of the central portion of the Coachella Valley near the intersection of State Highway 111 and State Highway 74. The City lies entirely within Township 5 South, Range 6 East, beginning at the San Bernardino base and meridian. Within these City limits the proposed project is bounded on the West by Portola Avenue, on the North by the proposed extension of Magnesia Falls Road, on the East by an exten- sion Deep Canyon Road and on the South by residential lots No. 1 through 31 inclusive of Tract 2529; lots No. 115 through 121 of Shadow Village Unit No. 2; lots 21 through 28 of Tract 2482. The Southeast corner of the proposed project is bounded by the property of the Catholic Bishop of the Diocese of San Diego (Sacred Heart Church). -7- The proposed project area in its major portion consists of a rectangle lying Southwest of the juncture of the extention of Magnesia Falls Road and Deep Canyon Road, with a minor portion of the proposed project being irregular in shape and lying Southerly and Easterly of the Palm Desert Middle School. The irregularity of shape of the minor portion of the proposed development is the area abutting and adjoiningthe existing residential tracts No. 2529, tract No. 2482 and Shadow Village Unit No. 2. Location The site plan shown on tentative tract map 8237 delineates the street pattern, lot sizes, proposed utilities, setbacks in accordance with the R-1 zone, proposed street grades, proposed street widths, vertical curbs and driveway aprons, and the adjacent City Park, Desert Sands Unified Schools, and the adjacent developed tracts. (Refer to Exhibit No. 2.) Each proposed dwelling will contain a two car garage, providing three hundred seventy (370) off-street enclosed parking. In addition a minimum of three hundred seventy (370) guest or street parking spaces will be provided. Population Based upon the General Plan average family formation data for the City as a whole, the average family formation for the proposed project will range from 2.6 people per dwelling, to 3.6 per famil: formation, per the 1976 Palm Desert census of Residential Neighborhood No. 3. Using an average between these two family formation figures, a probable total population for the completed project is five hundred seventy four (574). (185 dwellings x 3.1), -8- It is anticipated that the population inhabiting the pro- posed project. will have social and economic character- istics generally similar_ to those families now inhabiting the adjacent residential areas, being Tract 2529, Shadow Village Unit No. 20 and Tract 2482. (Refer to City census data under Section III.B.2, hereof, page No. 20 and 21.) Access and Circulation Access to the proposed project will be via Portola Avenue, designated by the General Plan as a secondary "major highway" which will carry traffic from 44th Avenue and from State Highway 111, both of which are designated under the General Plan as "major highways". Additional access to the site will be via Deep Canyon Road, undesignated by the General Plan but of a right-of-way width qualifying as a "secondary highway". The project's internal circulation system will consist of extensions of Rutledge Avenue, Desert Star Boulevard, Primrose Drive, and connections to the street extension of Magnesia Falls Road and the proposed extension of Deep Canyon Road. The general internal street design is curvilinear with five short Cul-De-Sacs. Utilities and Service The utilities provided under the proposed plan will consist of water, electricity, gas, telephone, sanitary sewer and -9- television cable. All of the utilities will be installed underground. Domestic, irrigation and fire protection water will be furnished by an extension of the Coachella Valley County Water District lines to the tract for all lots except Lots No. 57 and 65 respectively. These two lots lie within the franchise area of the Palm Desert Communty Services District and will be serviced with water by this District. Sewage will be collected and discharged into the CVCWD mains, being an extension of the sanitary mains from the north of the proposed project. Surface and storm waters will be collected from the run-off emanating from Rutledge Avenue, Desert Star Boulevard, Primrose Drive, and Florine Avenue via the extensions of these streets (provision for the transmission of surface water from the dead end of Florine Avenue), and carried in the new streets of the proposed subdivision to a discharge point at the Southwest corner of the extensions of Magnesia Falls Road and Deep Canyon Road. From this corner surface waters will be discharged into the Whitewater River channel by an engineered drainage structure. Solid waste disposal will be by contract with the Palm Desert Disposal Service. -10- Police protection will be provided by the City of Palm Desert through contract with the Riverside County Sheriff's office. Fire protection service will be provided by the California State Division of Forestry through contract with the County of Riverside. The El Paseo Fire Station is located 1; miles Southwest of the proposed project site. Natural gas will be provided by the Southern California Gas Company. Electric power will be furnished to the proposed site by the California Edison Company. Telephone service will be provided to the site by the General Telephone Company. Television cable will be furnished by the Coachella Valley Television Company to the site. Relation to the General Plan and Existing Zoning The proposed project site is designated by the General Plan as a "Medium Density" area supportive of a density of a five to seven (5 to 7) dwelling units per acre. The existing zoning is R-1. The proposed Tentative Map 8237 indicates a density of 3.426 dwelling units per gross acre. Phasing Based upon the market studies conducted by the developer, the phasing time for the proposed project is three (3) years, or an annual absorption rate of sixty one (61) dwellings. -11- Objectives of the Project This proposed project is conceived to produce single family detached residences in the moderate price range which by site orientation, residential design, quality and land- scaping, will produce housing that will be consistent with the goals and objectives of the Palm Desert General Plan. Drastic variations in density will be avoided (see "Objectives" page 1.G.1. of the Palm Desert General Plan), land use com- patible with existing adjoining uses will be achieved, a fill-in of unused open space within determined City resi- dential areas will be accomplished. (See G.P., page No. 1.P.1.) The developer's market study indicates that a shortage of good quality, well planned, moderate priced, single family detached dwellings exist in Palm Desert. The partial ful- fillment of this demand by the proposed project will tend to balance the existing housing potential of the City. (See Housing Element "Goals and Objectives", page 4.G.1.) The developer of the proposed project will assist in solving the "problem" posed in the Housing Element of the General Plan, page 4.B.3., "first, there is a large number of people who cannot afford to live in Palm Desert; and secondly, since the City's residents are basically of one economic class, the City lacks much of the diversity which comes from mixture of economic levels within a community. There -12- is a lack of a mix of housing price ranges". The objective of providing energy conserving elements will include in the basic residential design incorporation of fully insulated walls and ceilings, windows protectdd by ample roof overhangs, weather stripped exterior entrances areas and the use of florescence lighting in as many/Of the dwellings as is consistent with available equipment and good lighting design. An optional energy package will include extra insulation, attic space mechanical ventalation, double glazed sash and air conditioner pre -coolers. As the developer will bear the cost of extending to and installing within the proposed project all of the required streets and utilities, accomplishment of adequate drainage, access and utility services at no cost to the City will be insured. The street system design objectives are: 1. To provide for the extension of existing adjoining and abutting streets flowing through the proposed site in a manner that will establish good access and circulation for the existing residents in the adjoin- ing subdivisions and the new occupants of the pro- posed project, but will also discourage by the street -13- configuration, long continuous street sweeps that would tend to produce excess vehicular speeds. 2. To provide for transmission of irrigation and pre- cipitation waters developed from the existing dead end streets as well as to provide adequate drainage for the proposed project. 3. The proposed project contemplates adequate provision for establishment of wind and sand barriers by plantings at the Northern -most perimeter of the project. III. EXISTING ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING A. Natural Environment. Specific information on the natural environmental setting for the City of Palm Desert is set forth in the General Plan and the EIR prepared for the City Zoning, Subdivision and Grading Ordnances, copies of which are on file in the Palm Desert, City offices of the Department of Environmental Services. Conse- quently, this EIR will report only on such portions of the natural environment of the proposed project as may differ in any reasonable substance from the data developed for the City as a whole. 1. Topography The surface area of the proposed site is rela- tively level but with a moderate incline to the -14- Northeast consisting of about eight to ten feet of fall from the Southwest portion of the site to the Northeast portion. Refer to Figure 6.2.1., page 6.2.B.i.a., General Plan, "Flood plains and drainage", the proposed project area is not subject to flooding. Under present conditions, Rutledge Avenue, Desert Star Boulevard, Primrose Drive and Florine Avenue discharge irrigation and precipitation run-off from tract 2529, Shadow Village Unit No. 22, and tract 2482, into the open, undeveloped area that is the site of the proposed development. Standing water, mosquito breeding grounds and a proliferation of weeds result from the present dead -ending of these streets and the accumulation of surface water in the site of the proposed project. 2. Seismic and Non -Seismic Geology. This particular site does not represent any significant variance from the seismic data developed in the General Plan Environmental Impact Analysis, page E.8., and in the heretofore referenced City EIR. Refer to page 6.3.B.7., Environmental Elements of General Plan. -15- Data on non -seismic hazards as presented in the Public Safety Element, 6.2, of the General Plan has been considered in this report and is referenced herein. Some influence of blowsand is apparent from time to time at the North and Northeastern portion of the proposed project. This exposure is relatively light and is desig- nated as "Light" in the section "Wind erosion hazard and severe slopes". (Page 6,2.B.1.b, Figure 6.2-2) 3. Vegetation and Wildlife Detailed descriptions of native Palm Desert vegetation and various wildlife habitats presented in Element 6.5 of the General Plan have been con- sidered in this Report. The proposed project site is covered with sparse vegetation comprised mostly of weeds. No endangered species of either flora or fauna enhabit the proposed development. 4. Open Space The Open Space and Conservation Element 6.4 of the General Plan in conjunction with the other components -16- of Environmental Element 6., presents the criteria for preservation of Open Spaces in the City. The General Plan designates the proposed site for medium density residential use. The City has provided open space and recreation in the immediate vicinity in the form of six acres of Palm Desert Community Park which abutts and adjoins the proposed development on the West. Within the area of the Desert Sands Unified School District, Lincoln Elementary School and the Palm Desert Middle School, a total of eight acres are committed to open space use, four acres of open playground and a four acre Little League field, Additional Potential recreational area consists of the Whitewater River Channel which abutts Magnesia Falls right-of-way to the North of the proposed project. The General Plan proposes this area for future hiking, bicycling and equestrian uses. A Date Palm Reserve is established on the East side of Deep Canyon Road. -17- 5. Air Quality. The General Plan EIR, Section 9, page E.5. presents a description of the air quality of the Coachella Valley. These air characteristics are substantially identical for Paim Desert and the data therein is incorporated in this .Report by reference. 6. Climate. The EIR, Section 9, page E.A., describes the climate typical of the City of Paim Desert. This data is incorporated herein by reference. 7. Mineral resources. No economically viable mineral r4-9ources are found within the proposed project site. 8. HYdro. The hydrology of the Coachella Valley and for Palm Desert is set forth in the EIR of the General Plan, page E.5., and the "Summary of Ground Water Quality", page E.6., and is incorporated herein by reference. E. Man-made Environment. 1. Land Use. Residential Neighborhood No. 3 (page No. 6) shows existing development and the now open space site of the proposed project. Palm Desert's 8.86 square miles has a variety of -18- land uses, including single family residential development, retail and service commercial, pro- fessional.offices, possible uses for agriculture and vacant land. Figure 7 "Existing land use inventory", page 21 of the EIR General Plan amendment -01-75 shows the relative use of land spaces in Palm Desert. As of July,- 1976 it is estimated that there are approximately 6500 dwelling units within the City of Palm Desert. Single family residences comprises the largest segment with approximately 46% of the total. The remaining dwelling units are divided among condominiums (approximately 21.6%), apart- ments (17.6%), and mobile homes (14.8%). 2. Social Impact. Reference is made to EIR-4.B.1., page E.10., and to Element No. 3 Population and Economics for the General Community Make-up. The social make-up of Residential Neighborhood No. 3 is reflected in the age, places of employment, income strata and other demographic characteristics of this area as indicated by the 1976 City census, as follows: -19- (a) Housing units 218 (b) Permanent resident's (196 @3.68) 721 (c) Seasonal residents (22 households @2.1) 46 Total population 767 (d) Median age of permanent population: 26 years. (e) Employment locations: Palm Springs/Cathedral City 20% Indio/Coachella 12% Rancho Mirage 6% Palm Desert 55% (f) Population under 18 years: 288. (g) Value of homes: 4% rent @$250/$300 per month 3% rent @$300+ per month 23% own dwellings valued at $25,000/$35,000 45% own dwellings valued at $35,000/$45,000 7% own dwellings valued at $45,000 and up (h) Source of income: 7% retired 10% are the owners of private business 12% construction workers 34% are service personnel 7% government -20- (i) Income: 4% less than $5,000.00 i'1% $5,000/$10,000 14% $10,000/$15,000 42% $15,000/$25,000 14% $25,000/$35,000 3% $35,000/45,000 1% $45,000 and up (j) Schools: The following information was supplied by the the Desert Sands Unified School District Administrative Office: Lincoln Elementary School provides for education of children in the 3rd through 5th grades, and the Palm Desert Middle School provides for children from the 6th grade through the 8th grade. Both of these schools are located adjoining the proposed project site. (See Exhibit No. 2) Kindergarden through 2nd grade schooling is pro- vided by the Lincoln Elementary School on Portola Avenue approximately one mile North of the pro- posed site. Indio High School provides for the 9th through the 12th grades. -21- The Desert Sands Unified School District bus system picks up students at the proposed project site (Tract 2529, Shadow Village Unit No. 2, and Tract No. 2482 abutting and adjoining the proposed project site). Bus capacity is ample and this transportation to and from the area to the Lincoln School and Indio High School is free of charge. 3. Economic Impact. Reference has been made and the data considered that is set forth in the Population/Economics Element of the General Plan, page 3.i.1., through 3.B.12., inclusive. The criteria established by the Population/Economics Element is in major part concerned with avoiding early public investment for extension of public facilities and service areas, and to develop industrial and commercial uses to provide tax income for capital investment of facilities serving residential development. Other criteria are, avoidance of too early development of selected prime areas and to monitor the variety of factors relating to growth to prevent excess costs to the City. -22- The goals established by the Palm Desert General Plan under the "Population Economics Element" (refer to'page 3.G.1.) are: • To ensure viability of the economy of Palm Desert and to prevent large public expendi- tures for renewal in the future. • To ensure that revenues will meet expen- ditures and provide a high level of services without burdensome level of taxation. • To provide for "Life Cycle" possibilities in housing, so that all persons in the community may have a full range of social contacts. 4. Transportation. The Circulation Element, pages 5.i.1., through 5.P.2., inclusive of the General Plan has been con- sidered and made a part and portion of this study by reference. "0f the three major goals enunciated in this Element, the most significant in relation to the proposed project is "To minimize the potentially adverse effects of transportation such as traffic accidents, noise and air pollution, upon the surrounding environment." 5. Aesthetic Impact. Aesthetic impact is a personal judgment of visual -23- appeal and is not a technical assessment. The General Plan, however, sets forth some of the objectives to maintain the established character of Palm Desert and to enhance the existing environ- ment. (Refer to the Urban Design Element of the General Plan, pages 2.1.1., and 2.G.1.) Data contained in the EIR Element, pages E.11., and E.12., has also been considered and incorporated herein by reference. 6. Urban Infrastructure. The demand for utilities for Residential Neighborhood No. 3 is set forth in figure No. 9-3, "Impact on Urban Infrastructure, Residential", page E.12.a, of the EIR Element of the General Plan. The current demands of existing neighborhood plus the normal future anticipated growth forcast for Residential Neighborhood No. 3 is anticpated to be satisfied according to the various public utilities now serving this area of Palm Desert. Funds required for future school and utility growth as anticipated by the General Plan will be derived by future revenue sufficient for the development of both new infrastructure and public facility needs at complete development.. -24- 7. Noise. The major production of noise is created by com- bustion driven vehicles. Vehicle noise impact in this primarily residential area is at present relatively low and within a "normally acceptable" range level. (Refer to figure 6.1.B.1.a., Environmental Element of the General Plan.) Traffic volume in the Residential Neighborhood No. 3 is at maximum for this area on Portola Avenue which carries a current "Peak Vehicle per Hour"of 860 (1976 estimate by traffic engineer, County of Riverside). Northward of 44th Avenue, this VPH volume declines progressively. Relating this peak VPH load and the residential speed limits to Figure 6.1.2., of the Environmental Element of the General Plan, a relatively low level of noise is indicated on Portola South of 44th Avenue. Within the residential areas the traffic noise factor reduces substantially and it is within "normally acceptable" levels. 8. Archeological Sites. The proposed project site has been surveyed by Mr. Steven McWilliams, Associate Professor of Anthropology, College of the Desert. The field inspection resulted -25- in discovering no evidence of archeological signifi- cance. At the Northwestern portion of the proposed project, adjacent to the. Desert Sands Unified School District boundary, some small pottery shards were discovered, but this area had been so completely disturbed that no useful preservation was possible, according to Professor McWilliams. V. ADVERSE ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS WHICH CANNOT BE AVOIDED. With reference to Section 5 of the EIR, General Plan, page E.14., certain of the enumerated adverse effects will result from the development of the proposed project. 1. Increased air pollution. 2. Increased traffic and neighborhood occupancy will create higher noise levels than now exist in the undeveloped open spaces. Temporary adverse effect of the proposed project will be increased traffic noise due to the construction work. 3. Demands for infrastructure uses will create an additional load on the infrastructure facilities. 4. The proposed development will remove approximately fifty four (54) acres of existing open space between the residential areas to the South of the proposed project and the Whitewater River channel to the North. 5. Consumption of non-renewable energy resources: Use of electricity for power equipment, temporary construction site lighting, lighting and cooling of model homes. Use of petroleum products for powering construction vehicles. Use of water for grading, concrete mixing and placing, reducing energy capacity by the demand for production and transmission of such water supplies. -27- and . Use of site telephone equipment for sales and construction offices will consume electrical energy. VI. MITIGATION MEASURES PROPOSED TO MINIMIZE THE ADVERSE ENVIRON- MENTAL IMPACT. Referring to the adverse environmental effects which cannot be avoided under Section V herein, the following mitigation measures are proposed: 1. Factors tending to mitigate air pollution: While the issue of air quality is of major concern throughout the State, County and City of Palm Desert, it is difficult to analyze with accuracy the degree of air pollution that may be attributable to the proposed project. On the basis of the developer's phasing plan some estimates can be generated that will in an approximate way indicate the relative amount of air pollution that may result from the proposed project. It is assumed herein that combustion driven vehicles are responsible for the major part of air pollution in the Palm Desert area. Thus other sources of pollution are considered relatively insignificant and are not alluded to herein. The present City population is 12,770 with 6,500 dwelling units, and City growth rates are projected at approxi- mately 440 residents per year increase (within City limits) or about 200 new dwelling units per annum. (Refer to SCAG population projections of 14,540 residents of Palm Desert by 1980 from the current population of 12,770) -29- On the basis of present number of dwelling units, 6,500, plus about 200 additional units in 1977, the first increment of the proposed project of 61 dwellings will contribute .0091% of the total City vehicular emmissions. Upon completion of the proposed project in 1980, the ratio of emmissions will be .0253% of the total City emmissions. The foregoing data is furnished only for a relative comparison of the degree of percent increase in vehicular emmissions created by the proposed project. While air pollution is primarily"linked to vehicular emmissions and therefor not subject to much mitigation as long as the public depends on combustion driven vehicles for basic transportation, the proposed project by its location, will reduce in some degree the amount • of air pollution. The air pollution reduction for the proposed project is based on (a) proximity to the Lincoln Elementary and Palm Desert Middle Schools. The farthest distance any child in the proposed project will be from these schools is approximately two City blocks. Thus no vehicular transportation will be required to serve the proposed project's school age children for the 3rd through the 8th grades. -30- (b) The proposed project is centrally located and within reasonable walking distance of the College of the Desert, churches and the Urban Core area of the City which contains the major shopping facilities of the City. This location is conducive to walking, bycyle riding and the use of golf carts, thus eliminat- ing vehicular emmissions to the degree that these alternate transportation methods are employed. (c) Amelioration of wind and blowsand conditions will be created by screening plantings at the North boundary of the proposed project to control wind and sand effects. (d) Temporary adverse impact of construction air pollution will be mitigated by compliance with the City grading and other ordnances controlling construction, but particularly as to ground watering to reduce dust. 2. Factors that will tend to mitigate the impact of in- creased traffic and noise: Traffic Mitigation Access to Residential Neighborhood No. 3 is currently via 44th Avenue and Portola Avenue. 44th Avenue is designated in the General Plan as a "major highway" and Portola Avenue is designated as a "secondary highway". The development of the proposed project will open up a third major avenue of access to residential neighborhood No. 3 by the extension of Deep Canyon Road. The developer advises that the Catholic Bishop of the San Diego diocese will participate in improve- ment of Deep Canyon Road on that portion of thin streeL abuLLincl the church property. The developer of the proposed project,will improve the portion of Deep Canyon Road abutting the East line of the pro- posed project. Thus the improvement of a minimum of one-half the right-of-way is assured. The developer has received some indication;., that; property owners on the East side of Deep Canyon Poad -32- may.participage in the full street width improve- ment. Deep Canyon Road is undesignated by the General Plan, but is of a right-of-way width that qualifies as a "secondary highway". It is anticipated that the addition of this third major access to residential neighborhood No. 3 may carry approximately one-half of the proposed project and traffic/some portion of the traffic to the existing neighborhoods. One of most significant traffic aspects in relation to the proposed project is enunciated in General Plan Circulation Element, pages 5.i.1., through 5.P.2., "to minimize the potentially adverse effects of traffic accidents, noise and air pollution, upon the surround- ing environment". The site design of the proposed project contributes to this goal in the following manner: A. Traffic flow developed by the street design tends to reduce traffic accidents by the use of only one "four-way" street corner which is located at the intersection of "A" Street and Desert Star Boulevard. All other street corners are "Tee" intersections. -33- B. No street sweeps through the entire project, thus eliminating the tendency for accel- erated vehicle speeds. Most of the proposed project streets are short. C. The curved streets have very large radius providing good sight distance which tends to provide for vehicular safety. D. The relatively short streets tend vehicles to lower in -site traffic speed, thus reducing exhaust emissions and the lower speeds reduce automobile. noise levels. E. Residential sites abutting Magnesia Falls and Deep Canyon Roads will have no entrance to driveways from these streets, thus providing a lower incident of traffic accident. The foregoing features of the site design tend to fulfill the goal of the General Plan that "utilizes • transportation systems as a positive element of design." F. Referring to Exhibit No. 2, page No. 3 hereof, Florine Avenue is dead -ended with an engineered surface water structure to carry drainage from Florine into the Cul-De-Sac at the end of "G" Street. The purpose of not extending Florine is to prevent through traffic from the major portion of the proposed project. The extension of this street would tend to create a relatively high traffic discharging in 44th Avenue. -34- Additionally, extension of Florine Avenue would result in a poor lot pattern and would create a double frontage lot of existing lot No. 28 of Tract 2482. Increased traffic resulting from ingress and egress to the proposed project, once construction is com- pleted, will consist primarily of light passenger type vehicular useage of residents. In addition, some heavier vehicles employed by utility companies and service organizations will make periodic trips to the area. It should be noted however that the heavier service type vehicles now approach the pro- posed site over the entry roads, Portola, 44th Avenue and Deep Canyon Road, in order to service a substan- tially larger residential area than the proposed project, being Tract 2529, Shadow Village Unit No. 2 and Tract 2482. The development of the proposed project is not likely to increase service type trips numerically to any great extent, but merely to extend the time they spend servicing within the internal street system of the existing tracts plus the proposed tract. -35- At the present time entry to the existing tracts adjoining the proposed project area are from 44th Avenue and Portola, however, upon completion of the proposed project, Deep Canyon Road will be extended to the Southern Boundary of the Whitewater River Channel (Intersection of Magnesia Falls Road and Deep Canyon Road) thus some portion of the traffic to the existing tracts may take the Deep Canyon route. A substantial portion of the traffic flowing to the proposed project will take the Deep Canyon Road approach as it will represent the quickest route to the Eastern portion of the pro- posed tract. Traffic capacity for the present two-lane improvements on Portola is estimated by the Traffic Engineer for. the County of Riverside at approximately 1,000 Vehicles Per Hour (VPH). Current loading is estimated at about 5,000 Vehicles Per Day (VPD). Peak VPH has been estimated at 860. Based upon the General Plan EIR, Figure 9-2, pages E.8 and E.9, seven (7) trips per day per family, the first increment of the proposed project would project approximately fifty (50) percent of the incoming and outgoing traffic over Portola. This would equal 214 trips per day. The Traffic Engineer's office estimates peak loading at about 20%, -36- or a peak additional load on Portola of 43 VPH. At the culmination of the entire proposed project the peak vehicle loading would be 129 VPH, or a total amount still within the present two-lane capacity of Portola. The City is currently undertaking an extensive road reconstruction program over the next several years to 1980 (See IV. B. 3. "Man-made Environment" section of the EIR, dated August 26, 1976, General Plan Amendment-01-75). This road improvement program includes the reconstruction of Portola to a four -lane capacity which would result in 1600 VPH carrying ability. Noise Mitigation The location of the proposed project is approxi- mately 1,500 feet north of 44th Avenue and the intervening distance is covered with residences, trees and other growth to effectively baffle traffic noise reaching the proposed subdivision from vehicular East-West traffic on 44th Avenue. As noted under TRAFFIC MITIGATION of this report the internal street design of the proposed subdivision is such as to produce the minimum amount of in -tract noise by reduced vehicle speeds. -37- Lots No. 1 through 17 shown on Tentative Map No. 8237 of the proposed subdivision will experience, during school hours, higher levels of noise from the Desert Sands Unified School District than any of the other lots within the proposed project. However, adjacency of these 17 lots to the school will produce little or no noise level after school hours. During the construction phases of the proposed project, noise levels will rise above normal for this neighborhood, but only during the permissable work hours established by the City. No noise will be created by the construction of the proposed project after City -established work hours. Note: In a letter, July 8, 1976 from the Director of Environmental Services to U. S. Life Savings & Loan Ass'n., special reference was made as to "Concerns regarding the impact of the proposed project on the existing neighborhood". The effect on the existing neighborhood of traffic and noise mitigation is herewith supplemented by the additional mitigating factors: -38- A. Because the relative price structure of the proposed project will be in the same general price or value range as the dwellings existing in Residential Neighborhood No. 3, it may reason- ably be assumed that the economic strata of the purchasers of the proposed project dwellings will be in a similar economic bracket as the existing neighborhood residents. Social compatibility is generally similar in comparable economic brackets. As the general neighborhood's physical en- vironment will, to a reasonable degree, be very similar in density, lot size and street patterns as the existing area, it appears logical to assume that the proposed project will be physically com- patible to the existing neighborhood. As the proposed project will provide complete underground utility structures, the aesthetic appeal of the proposed project should enhance the physical appearance of the neighborhood. B. The extension of the existing streets to carry through the proposed project to the Whitewater River Channel will eliminate the water now accumu- lated on the open, undeveloped site. Thus the neighborhood will be rid of standing water, potential mosquito breeding grounds, and excessive weed growth. -39- Consequently, the entire neighborhood will be enhanced as to livability and appearance. C. °The proposed project will be constructed in small increments of about sixty one (61) dwellings per year, and thus the degree of nuisance created by development and construction that will impinge on the existing neighborhood will bein moderate degree. D. Due to the low profile of single story structures, a minimum of view blockage will appear for existing neighborhood. E. Due to the current shortage of moderate priced housing in the City limits, the development of the subject project may be expected to conform with the City goals set forth in the General Plan for "Provision of housing for varying income ranges and life styles throughout the City", and fulfill the expectancy outlined on page E.10. of the Environmental Impact Report that "one of the General Plan primary goals is to create an organized social environment which will meet the needs of different family types and income." Referring to figure 4-20 "Existing residential developments in Palm Desert", page 4.B.1.b, of the -40- General Plan, of the projects listed, excepting the mobile home projects, there are only two single family detached housing projects, both of which are beyond the qualifying ability of 46.4% of the family wage earners of the City. (Refer to Figure No. 3-5, page 3.B.3.a. of the General Plan. F. Reference has been made and the data considered that is set forth in the "Population/Economics Element of the General Plan, page 3.i.1., through d.B.12., inclusive. The criteria established by the Population/Economics Element is in major part concerned with avoiding early public investment for extension of public facilities and service areas, and to develop in- dustrial and commercial uses to provide tax income for capital investment of facilities serving residential development. Other criteria are, avoidance of too early devel- opment of selected prime areas and to monitor the growth to variety of factors relating to/prevent excess costs to the City. It should be noted that the cost of access and utilities extension to the subject tract is to be paid for by the developer and will not represent a burden on the community. -41- Analysis of the Economic Impact of the General Plan indicate that the balanced land uses envisioned under the General Plan will result in a stable economic base and that under these circumstances the economy of Palm Desert can be maintained at a high level. The proposed project appears to be in conformity with the objectives and criteria set forth by the Elements of the General Plan, and it may reasonably be assumed that the proposed project will therefore support and implement the City's growth patterns. The goals established by the Palm Desert General Plan under the "Population Economics Element" (refer to page 3.G.1.) are: To ensure viability of the economy of Palm Desert and to prevent large public expenditures for renewal in the future. . To ensure that revenues will meet expendi- tures and provide a high level of services without burdensome level of taxation. . To provide for "Life Cycle" possibilities in housing, so that all persons in the community may have a full range of social contacts. Health, safety, welfare and the right of enjoyment are dependant to a substantial degree upon material resources, -42- production, consumption and distribution of goods and services. The life style of every individual within the community of Palm Desert is largely de- pendant upon personal economic resources and the economic resources of the community in which he resides. To estimate the economic impact on the community of Palm Desert of the proposed development, the follow- ing elements have been considered: 1. Price range for the dwellings in the proposed project. 2. Probable incomes of the owners of residences of the proposed development. 3. How the community economy will be affected. 4. Effects of the proposed project on the community tax structure. 5. Probable demand for increased capacity of the City services and the effect of such demand on the City budget. Housing Price Range The developer advises that dwelling priceswill begin at about $36,000.00 and range upward to a probable maximum of $42,000.00. Referring to Figure No. 3-5, page 3.B.3.a., "Distri- bution of Family Incomes", forty six and four -tenths percent (46.47%) of the total population of the City -43- of Palm Desert earned between $10,000 to $24,999 per annum. To qualify with a financial lending institution for a residential loan, an applicant buyer must have a net effective income varying with the particular lender from a minimum of three and one-half times to four times (31 to 4) the amount of the monthly debt service. "Net effective income" is considered the applicant buyer's gross income less any contractural obli- gations of longer term than ninety (90) days. Then if the hypothetical applicant residential buyer is purchasing an automobile at monthly payments of, say, $100 per month, and a color television with the monthly payments at $50 per month, the aggregate of these monthly. payments for the year would be deducted from his gross income. Monthly debt service costs consists of return of principal, interest, real estate•taxes and insurance based upon level amortization of principal and interest and the annual amount of taxes and insurance. To illustrate, assuming a minimum down payment on a $40,000 residence of five percent (5%) of the -44- purchase price, the remaining finance balance will be $38,000. At current interest of nine percent (9%), this balance amortized over a 30 year long period would require a monthly principal and interest payment of $305.76. Real estate taxes on a $40,000 residence, esti- mated at $11.00 per hundred, would total $1,045 per annum or $88.00 per month. A normal insurance policy covering replacement cost of the dwelling for fire and hazard would cost (for a $40,000 residence), approximately $180.00 per annum or. $15.00 per month. Thus in this particular illustration, the poten- tial buyer of a $40,000 dwelling would have to have a net effective income as follows: Principal and interest $305.76 Real Estate taxes 88.00 Insurance 15.00 Total residential debt service $408.76 $408.76 multiplied by the minimum criteria standard of 31/2 times results in a net effective annual income of $17,167.92. If the hypothetical buyer used in this illustra- tion had monthly payments totaling $150.00 per month, he would have to have a gross annual income of $18,967 to qualify for the $40,000 dwelling. -45- If such a hypothetical applicant residential buyer were able to place a down payment of $10,000 (25% down payment) on the $40,000 dwelling, the monthly income requirement would be reduced to a gross annual income of about $14,000. As has been noted herein, Figure 3-5, page 3.B.3.a., "Distribution of Family Incomes" 46.4% of the family wage earners of the City of Palm Desert earned between $10,000 per year and $24,999 per. annum. Referring to figure 4-2, "Existing Residential De- velopments - Palm Desert", page 4.B.1.b., of the General Plan, of the projects listed, excepting mobile home projects, there are only two single family detached housing projects, both or which are in excess of a $50,000 purchase price andare thus beyond the qualifying ability of 46.4% of the family wage earners in the City of Palm Desert. From this analysis it becomes apparent that there is a definite housing shortage in the community for single family detached dwellings in the approximate $40,000 range. The production by the proposed project of such moderate priced housing as may satisfy this market demand in Palm Desert will substantially contribute to the housing in the City. -46- Probable Income of Owners of Dwellings of the Proposed Project. Based upon the financial requirements to qualify for the real estate loans for the purchase of moderate priced houses, it is estimated that the annual income of residents of the proposed project will fall within the range of $14,000 per annum up to $25,000 with a probable mean of about $17,500 per year income. This income group at a mean of $17,500 per annum will grosseach year a total (185 family heads at $17,500) of $3,237,500.00. Three elements of income impact have been con- sidered: 1. Increase in spending for goods and services. 2. Augmentation of the City work force. 3. Increased City benefits by reason of increased City and County revenue. Goods and Services Sales data for Riverside County for 1976 (refer to the 1976 edition of the Rand McNally Commercial Atlas and Marketing Guide) shows the following statistics on a per capita basis: -47- Retail and Shopping Goods Sales Food Store Sales Drug Store Sales Hotel and Lodging Personal Services Automobile maintenance and repair Miscellaneous repair services $2,510.00 543.00 93.00 29.00 51.00 34.00 16.00 Total per capita $3,276.00 Due to the higher income levels per capita for Palm Desert versus the County of Riverside as a whole, the preceding estimates of annual per capita ex- penditures may be considered conservative. Assuming that the majority of the listed expendi- tures per capita will be spent within the City it is probable that the local retail businesses may anticipate approximately $1,880,420.00 per year of additional business resulting from the sale and occupancy of the proposed project. Augmentation of the City Work Force. Due to the price range of the proposed project and annual income required to qualify for financing of purchase, the proposed project may produce a majority of residents in the younger age groups. This income strata would tend to represent pro- fessional and technical workers, middle management, sales people, craftsmen and service people. This strata of population will contribute to a better balanced community as well as increase the depth of the area work capacity. -48- Increased City Benefits by reason of increased tax, licenses, and fee revenues. On the short term, from the proceeds of the initial construction costs of the proposed project, those construction materials and services procured within the City of Palm Desert will increase City revenues by licenses, fees and sales taxes. On the long term, based upon Rand McNally, Marketing Guide and Industrial Index, 1976, "Riverside County Annual per Capita Expenditures" the residents of the proposed project will annually spend $1,880,000 for goods and services. Approximately 44.5% of the Real Estate Taxes collected by the County of Riverside from the proposed project is allocated back to the Desert Sands Unified School District. When the proposed project is fully completed it is estimated that $212,460.00 per year will be paid to the County in Real Estate Taxes, 44.5% of which (94,545.00) will benefit Desert Sands Unified Schools and thus reflect a substantial benefit to Palm Desert Schools. -49- G. The portion of the proposed subdivision abutting the Palm Desert Community Park will be separated from the park area by a screening wall to provide privacy within the park and privacy for the residential lots backing up to the park. Only modest sized temporary tract signs are contemplated by the developer, with architec- turally designed permanent subdivision identifi- cation signs to conform with the goals enunciated by the Environmental Impact Report "Sign Ordnance" prepared by the City Department of Environmental Services April 8, 1976. H. Not only for the proposed project, but benefiting other adjoining areas will be the extention of water, sewer and street improvement facilities at no cost to the City. I. Development of this site will fulfill one of the General Plan objectives to "fill-in" open undeveloped areas contiguous to and within the confines of similar and compatible residential areas without inducing "urban sprawl". J. The additional market for goods and services -50- added to the community trading base will substan- tially support nearby commercial centers, and benefit the merchants of the area, thus tending to bolster the City economy. K. The provision for moderate priced single family detached dwellings within the City limits will assist in broadening the base of citizen housing in the community fulfilling the General Plan objective of "providing a range of housing for varying income rnages and life styles". (The moderate priced single family dwelling is in very short supply in Palm Desert and creates an imbalance in the community housing spectrum.) L. The developer advises that the dwellings proposed for the subject project will provide maximum ceiling and sidewall insulation for this thermal area. Moderate fenestration with protective roof overhangs will be incorporated into the resi- dential design, thus contributing to the conserva- tion of energy. M. An "energy package" will be offered resi- dential buyers as an optional feature in which such -51- intensive energy saving devices will be incorporated into the dwelling structure to reduce heating and cooling costs and thus conserve energy. N. Maintain community harmony of environment and social relationships by producing single family detached housing in the approximate same quality and price ranges as exist in the adjoining and abutting subdivisions. 0. Elimination of soil erosion and neighborhood flooding by adequate channeling of surface water to the discharge point in the Whitewater River Channel. P. The surrounding property values will experience an increase, resulting from the upgrading of the open land area. Q. Improvement of the lead-in streets, the exten- sion of utilities, landscaping in the construction of dwellings, will contribute to increased values of the undeveloped properties on the East side of Deep Canyon Road. R. Elimination of the existing neighborhood dead- end streets and the substitution of a fully improved neighborhood in the now open, uncultivated area of the proposed project site will tend to upgrade the adjoining residential area to the South. -52- 3. Mitigating Factors on demand for infrastructure uses: Schools The following information was supplied by the Desert Sands Unified School District administrative office: Based upon the present ratios of school age children to adults in the City of Palm Desert, the School District estimates that a probable maximum of one hundred eleven (111) school age children will be generated as a result of the proposed project of one hundred eighty-five (185) total dwellings in the fully completed project. This estimate is consistent with the City Census data. The 1976 City Census of Palm Desert Neighborhood No. 3 (See Exhibit No. children under. 18 years of age. shows Residential 5) with 218 The 185 residents of the proposed project when fully completed, will if it generates the same proportion of residents under 18 years as the existing residents of the area, produce approximately 174 children under 18. Approximately one third of this number will be under school age resulting in 116 school age children. This number of school age children is relatively the same as the number estimated by the School District. -53- Based on the phasing program for the proposed project, the school system will receive a loading of 39 school age children each year of the three year construction and sales period for the proposed project. The School District advises that the number of children requiring schooling each year (approximately 37 per year, based upon the developer's estimate of project absorption period of three years) will fall within the normal growth pattern anticipated for the general area by the School District. The approximate breakdown for each annual phase of the proposed project is as follows: Kindergarden to 5th grade 18 students 6th grade through 8th grade 10 9th grade through 12th grade 9 37 students Students eligible to attend Kindergarden through the second grade will be bussed to Washington School located approximately one mile south of the proposed project on Portola Avenue. Bus capacity is ample and transportation by the School District is free of charge. Students in the 3rd grades through 5th grade will attend Lincoln School located on Portola Avenue adjoining the proposed project. High school students will be transported by bus to -54- Indio High School until such time as the new Palm Desert High School is constructed. The School District estimates that the new High School may be built and open for students within three to five years. Both the Washington and Lincoln Schools are nearing full capacity, however, the new Middle School addition currently under construction will be com- pleted and operating prior to the first construction and occupancy of the first increment of the proposed project. Upon the opening of the new Middle School addition portable classrooms now housing students at the Middle School will be released providing additional capacity for increased enrollment at the Lincoln and Washington Schools. Utilities Demand for access and utilities extension to the pro- posed project is to be paid for by the developer and will not represent a financial burden on the City. The public utility companies furnishing the water, sewage, gas, electricity, telephone and TV service advise that the loads imposed by the proposed project are consistant with their anticipated expansion of normal growth for the area. -55- Drainage Drainage of surface waters from the existing sub- divisions will not be carried through one street of the proposed project but by the street drainage design will be diverted into several streets to spread transmission of the surface waters toward the discharge point at the Whitewater River Channel. Thus volume and water acceleration will be controlled tending to prevent excessive amounts of water in any one street during heavy precipitation. Water With reference to the increased demand upon the Coachella Valley County Water District for additional water capacity to serve the proposed project, Mr. Tom Levy of the CVCWD advises that within the water zone supplying the proposed project two major wells are in operation and a third well producing over 2,000 gallons per minute has been completed. Thus this zone now has adequate water production sources for some extended future time. With reference to the actual condition of long term basic underground water supplies, the General Manager - Chief Engineer of the CVCWD has stated, "It is our belief, based upon the best engineering we have been able to obtain from the U.S.G.S. and the renowned -56- Bechtel Engineering firm of San Francisco, that with the natural water, underground storage, and reclaimed water, our present water problem is not serious." "In the past few years, in the Palm Desert area, the CVCWD has constructed millions of gallons of surface storage and drilled new wells to adequately assure meeting water demands". (Letter dated March 10, 1975 to City Manager, Harvey L. Hurlburt attached to and made part of the August 26, 1975 General Plan Amendment 01-75. E.I.R.) Sewage Treatment Since the completion of the CVCWD sewage treatment plant at Cook Street an adequate treatment capacity for the entire service area of Palm Desert and other areas has been committed for and created. The addition of the proposed project to the sewage dis- charged to this new plant will represent a very minor fraction of the plant's capacity. A service main 21" in' diameter is pending construction. This main will cross the Whitewater River Channel at the intersection of Magnesia Falls Road and Deep Canyon Road. This point represents the lowest point of the proposed project and sewage from this development will gravitate into the 21" main at this point. -57- Electricity The Southern California Edison Company advises that line capacity is available to the proposed project and that the generating capacity of the Coachella Valley system is adequate to provide electric demand. Due to the rising costs of electric generating fuels, the major impact of the subject project will be the increase in fuel demand for generation of that portion of the electrical energy consumed by the proposed project. This cost will be borne by the individual resident. Natural Gas The Southern California Gas Company advises that domestic use natural gas to supply the proposed tract is available and no current evadence of unavailable domestic supplies is indicated. Humidity While the degree of humidity may ascend to some minor degree in the immediate neighborhood by reason of the proposed project, the over-all effects of humidity will be negligible. 4. Removal of fifty four (54) acres of existing open space from the General Plan area: While the proposed site of fifty four (54) acres -58- now represents open space, the actual, recrea- tional use and condition of this open space should be considered. The entire area has no trees, no shrubsand is otherwise covered by a generous growth of principally tumbleweeds. This property has remained in this condition for many years and is not conducive to use in its unappealing and undeveloped condition. There is no evidence of any recreational uses of this property. Residential Neighborhood No. 3 with a total existing population of 721 permanent residents provides in the Palm Desert Neighborhood Park a six (6) acre recreational area. In addition the DSUSD provides a four (4) acre Little League Baseball Park and a four (4) acre open playground. These recreational facilities adjoin the proposed project. The proposed project is adjacent to the Whitewater River Channel as open space area of potential recreational useage. (Refer to "Land Use Element," General Plan, Open Space, page 1.B.4., and 1.B.7. The "Circulatory Element", page 5.B.2., states that "discussions with adjacent jurisdictions and -59- and private organizations indicate a desire to develop valley -wide, bicycling, hiking and equestrian systems, and the Whitewater River Channel seems to provide the major potential". Thus, the Residential Neighborhood No.. 3 has a recreational capacity as follows: Palm Desert Neighborhood Park 6 Acres Little League Baseball Field 4 School playground 4 Whitewater River Channel potential Total 14 Acres Criteria established by the General Plan establishes 4.5 acres per 1,000 population as the City goal for Park and Recreational open space. Upon the com- pletion of the proposed project Residential Neigh- borhood No. 3 will have 1,295 residents (721 in existing neighborhood plus the proposed project population of approximately 574). The application of the Park and recreational open space criteria to this total future population of this neighbor- hood would require 5.83 acres of Park or open recreational area. Therefore, the developer of the proposed project does not plan any additional recreational area within the new subdivision but in lieu proposes to contribute to the City Park and Recreation fund in the amount of$9,108.00 (County Assessor's Market Value of $182,160.00 @5%). 5. Consumption of non-renewable energy sources by the proposed project creates an irreversible impact for which there are no mitigating conditions. -60- VII. ALTERNATES TO THE PROPOSED PROJECT. 1st Alternate - High Density. Based upon the General Plan designation of residential use for the proposed project area, no alternate use other than residential is considered herein. As the ultimate density of the proposed project permitted under the General Plan is five to seven dwelling units per acre and the actual density proposed is 3.426, an increased density, single family project could be con- sidered as an alternate. Such an alternate higher density project may produce lower priced housing, permitting a wider range of Palm Desert citizens to qualify for the purchase of residences. Use of such higher densities should require approval of a planned unit development or condominium as the minimum lot size designated by City ordinance for single family detached housing would not physically permit the indicated density of five to seven dwelling units per gross acre shown by the General Plan. However, use of a P.U.D. or condominium appears not to be compatible with the existing adjoining neighborhood environment and the close proximity of the Elementary and Middle Schools. -61- 2nd Alternate - Low Density, Residential A second alternate use of the subject property for very low or low density residential project would not be either economically nor environmentally feasible. The necessarily increased price per dwelling unit would not be compatible with the existing neighborhood income levels. Nor would the use of more expensive single family detached residences be compatible with the already characterized neighborhood environment. 3rd Alternate - No Project The site of the proposed project may remain undeveloped. In this event the cost of the extended utilities in this section of the City would be spread over a substantially smaller base and result in considerably higher unit costs which possibly could require participation by the City in utility extension costs. DOferment of provision for moderate price, single family dwellings would delay the fulfilling of the objectives of the Palm Desert General Plan to provide a "range of housing for varying income ranges and life styles through- out the City". A loss to the County of over $200,000 annually in tax income would occur, with a loss of sales tax income, miscellaneous City taxes and fees to the City of Palm Desert. -62°- VIII. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOCAL SHORT TERM USE AND LONG TERM USE. Short Term Short term effects of the proposed project are principally the result of the construction of the land improvements and residential building. In clearing and grading, despite watering in conformity to the City's grading ordnance, some dust will result. Noise of heavy earth moving equipment, concrete and materials trucks will contribute some nuisance and annoyance to the residents immediately surrounding the proposed project during the construction period. The foregoing adverse effects of the construction period are, however, quite short term and limited to daylight hours. Long Term Lorig term effects will be in the main advantageous to the surrounding adjoining existing residents and to holders of unsubdivided land East of Deep Canyon Road. Development of the unused land which is the site of the proposed project will remove this potential from the City's future development capacity. If, in accordance with the General Plan, the highest and best use of this particular site is indeed medium density residential of a character -63- consistent with the already established neighborhood in this area, such use will fulfill the City's growth plans for this particular area of the municipality. The type of moderate priced residential single family housing will fulfill a strong community housing need. As the development matures and the landscaping and trees reach full scale, the proposed development will, like similar City subdivisions, increase in value. Such increase in value will provide a sound investment for the citizens of the community. As has been noted elsewhere in this report, the establish- ment of 185 new families in the community will support and stimulate the retail and service economy of Palm Desert. An undeterminable portion of the new residents of the proposed project may be new citizens of Palm Desert and contribute to the management, services and labor pool of the City. The proposed moderate price range of the subject develop- ment will tend to attract some younger people and thus create a balancing effect on the current preponderance of the population of Palm Desert of more advanced ages. The moderate price ranges may also attract retirement people -64- who are financially substantial but do not choose or are unable to acquire and support the more expensive residences typical of the country club developments and the recreational projects oriented to tennis. (See Palm Desert 1976 housing census -- 7% of residential neighborhood No. 3 are retired.) The diversity provided by the proposed project against the current, somewhat unbalanced population and housing mix of the community will tend to strenghten and improve the social and economic stability of Palm Desert. IX. IRREVERSIBLE OR IRRETRIEVABLE ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES Development of the site of the proposed project is an irreversible environmental change in that the open, unused land space would be transformed from one ownership into 185 individual ownerships and irreversibly committed to this particular residential use. The natural resources used for construction such as sand, rock and other natural materials, may be considered to be irretrievable and only partially renewable. Fuel, electricity and other energy sources consumed in the construction and development process will also be irretrievable. X. GROWTH INDUCING IMPACT OF THE PROJECT Short Term Growth Inducing Impact The proposed project will release of funds for wages, materials and services during the construction and sales period. A substantial number of local vendors, service people, real estate people, sub- contractors and labor will benefit immediately. These expenditures will in turn stimulate the satisfaction local of demand for consumer goods recipients of these funds. several million dollars and services from the Long Term Growth Impact The extent of long term growth inducing impact on the community will develop from: 1. The number of new community citizens the proposed project may attract. If a substantial number of purchasers of dwellings in the proposed project are new members of the community, their impact may be felt in increased purchases of goods and services, and in supplying additional personnel to the Palm Desert labor pool. 2. Many of the buyers for the dwellings of the proposed project may already reside in Palm Desert and would move up from rental housing and apartments and a somewhat less strong growth inducing impact may be felt by the community. -67- 3. The extension of utilities and improved streets will enhance the earlier probability of the de- velopment of the remaining unused land areas nearby. In particular, the land areas not now developed which abut and adjoin the East side of Deep Canyon Drive are susceptible to earlier de- velopment by reason of the improved access and extended utilities. List of Exhibits PAGE No. 1. Regional Map indicating location 2 2. Tentative Map 8237 3 3. U.S.G.S. Topographical Map 4 4. Map of the City of Palm Desert 5 5. City Map of Residential Neighborhoods 6 Data Sources Coachella Valley County Water District Mr. Lowell•Weeks, General Manager -Chief Engineer Desert Sands Unified School District Dr. Harold Schoenfeld, District Superintendent Southern California Edison Company Mr. McFadden, District Manager Southern California Gas Company Mr. Robert Herd, District Manager General Telephone Company Mr. Ralph Dutro, District Manager Coachella Valley Television Company Mr. Joe Benes, Manager Pacific Rim Environmental Consultants Mr. Don Shayler Bibliography Palm Desert General Plan, January 20, 1975 EIR, City of Palm Desert, Sign Ordnance, April 8, 1976 EIR, General Plan Implementation Tools, August, 1975 Environmental Quality Act of 1970, State of California Rand McNally Industrial Index and Commercial Atlas, 1976