HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC RES 97-089if It
RESOLUTION NO. 97-89
A RESOLUTION OF 7'HE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
PALM DESERT, CALIFORNIA ESTABLISHING POLICIES
REGARDING EMPLOYEE HARASSMENT, DRUG AND
ALCOHOL, AND FAMILY LEAVE.
WHEREAS, the City of Palm Desert has met and conferred in good faith with the
Palm Desert Employees' Organization (PDEO) in accordance with the Meyers-Milias Brown Act
and the City employer - employee relations Resolution No. 81-89; and
WHEREAS, the Palm Desert Employees' Organization has voted on and passed the
adoption of the Policy Against Employee Harassment, Drug and Alcohol, and Family Leave Policies,
with established guidelines for administering these policies; and
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the City Council of the City of
Palm Desert, Palm Desert, California, Policies on Employee Harassment, Drug and Alcohol, and
Family Leave are hereby established, and copies of said policies being attached hereto, marked as
follows:
1) Policy Against Employee Harassment, Exhibit "A"
2) Drug and Alcohol Policy, Exhibit "B"
3) Family Leave Policy, Exhibit "C"
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Palm
Desert, California, on this 9th day of October , 1997 by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES: None
ABSENT: .None
ABSTAIN: None
ATTEST:
SHEILA R. GILLIGAN, CITY/CLERK
CITY OF PALM DESERT;-CALIFORNIA
ICHARD S. KELLY, MAYOR
,
RESOLUTION NO. 97-89
EXHIBIT "A"
POLICY AGAINST EMPLOYEE HARASSMENT
1. Policy Statement - The City strictly prohibits unlawful harassment. This includes
harassment based on sex, sexual orientation, race, color, ancestry, religious creed,
handicap or disability, age, or any other protected class under applicable law. This policy
prohibits harassment by all employees and its intent is to protect all classes.
II. Application
A. This policy applies to all phases of the employment relationship, including
recruitment, testing, hiring, upgrading, promotion/demotion, transfer, layoff,
termination, rates of pay, benefits and selection for training
B. This policy applies to all employees of the City, including, but not limited to, full -
and part-time employees, per diem employees and temporary employees.
III. Harassment Defined
A. Harassment may consist of offensive verbal, physical or visual conduct when such
conduct is based on or related to an.individual's sex and/or membership in one of
the above -described protected classifications. Harassment, sexual or otherwise, is
defined and prohibited as follows:
1. Making unwelcome sexual advances or requests for sexual favors or other
verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature a condition of an employee's
employment, or
2. Making submission to or rejection of such conduct the basis for
employment decisions affecting the employee, or
3. Creating an intimidating, hostile or offensive working environment by such
conduct or unreasonably interfering with an individual's work performance
by such conduct.
Sexual harassment does not refer to behavior or occasional compliments of a socially
acceptable nature. It refers to behavior that is not welcome.
B. Examples of what may constitute prohibited harassment include, but are not limited
to, the following:
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RESOLUTION NO. 97-89. ,
EXHIBIT "A"
1. Kidding or joking about sex or membership in one of the protected
classifications;
2. Hugs, pats and similar physical contact;
3. Assault, impeding or blocking movement, or any physical interference with
normal work or movement;
4. Cartoons, posters and other materials referring to sex; or membership in
one of the protected classifications;
5. Threats intended to induce sexual favors;
6. Continued suggestions or invitations to social events outside the workplace
after being told such suggestions are unwelcome;
7. Degrading words or offensive terms of a sexual nature or based on the
individual's membership in one of the protected classifications;
8. Prolonged staring or leering at a person;
9. Similar conduct directed at an individual on the basis of race, color,
ancestry, religious creed handicap or disability, medical condition, age
(over 40), marital status, sexual orientation, or any other protected
classification under applicable law.
Iv. hassilium
A. Internal Reporting Procedure
1. Any employee who believes that he or she has been the victim of s exual or
other prohibited harassment by coworkers, supervisors, clients or
customers, visitors, vendors or others should immediately notify his or her
supervisor, or in the alternative, the Human Resources Manager, depending
on which individual the employee feels most comfortable in contacting.
2. Additionally, supervisors who observe or otherwise become aware of
harassment that violates this policy have a duty to take steps to investigate
and remedy such harassment and prevent its recurrence.
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RESOLUTION NO. 97-89
EXHIBIT "A"
B. External Reporting Procedure
1. Any employee who believes that he or she has been the victim of s exual or
other prohibited harassment by coworkers, supervisors, clients or
customers, visitors, vendors or otherwise may file a complaint with the
California Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH).
Employees may contact DFEH at 1845 South Business Center Drive, Room
127, San Bernardino, California. The phone number for DFEH is (909)
383-4711.
V. Investigation
A. Upon the filing of a complaint, the City will provide the complainant with a copy
of this policy. The Human Resources Manager is the person designated by the
City to investigate complaints of harassment. The Human Resources Manager
may, however, delegate the investigation at his or her discretion. In the event the
harassment complaint is against the Human Resources Manager, the City Manager
will appoint an investigator.
B. The DFEH investigates charges filed with the DFEH.
VI. Internal Documentation Procedure
A. When an allegation of harassment is made by an employee, the person to whom the
complaint is made will immediately prepare a report of the complaint and submit
it to the Human Resources Manager.
B. The investigator will make and keep a written record of the investigation, including
notes of verbal responses made to the investigator by the person complaining of
harassment, witnesses interviewed during the investigation, the person against
whom the complaint of harassment was made, and any other person contacted by
the investigator in connection with the investigation. The investigator's notes will
be made at the time the verbal interview is in progress. Any other documentary
evidence will be retained as part of the record of the investigation. Upon
completion of the investigation, the results will be given to the complainant, the
alleged harasser and the Human Resources Manager.
C. Based on the report and any other relevant information, the Human Resources
Manager will, within a reasonable period of time, determine whether the conduct
of the person against whom a complaint has been made constitutes harassment.
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•RESOLUTION NO. 97-89•
EXHIBIT "A"
In making that determination, the Human Resources Manager will look at the
record as a whole and at the totality of circumstances, including the nature of the
conduct in question, the content in which the conduct, if any occurred, and the
conduct of the person complaining of harassment. The determination of whether
harassment occurred will be made on a case -by -case basis by the Human Resources
Manager.
VII. Confidentiality- All records and information relating to the investigation of any alleged
harassment and resulting disciplinary action will be confidential, except to the extent
disclosure is required by law, as part of the investigatory or disciplinary process, or as
otherwise reasonably necessary.
VIII. Remedies
A. Disciplinary Action
1. If the Human Resources Manager determines that the complaint of
harassment is founded, the Human Resources Manager will take immediate
and appropriate disciplinary action consistent with the requirements of law
and any personnel rules or regulations pertaining to employee discipline.
Other steps may be taken to the extent reasonably necessary to prevent
recurrence of the harassment and to remedy the complainant's loss, if any.
2. Disciplinary action will be consistent with the nature and severity of the
offense, the rank of the harasser, and any other factors relating to the fair
and efficient administration of the City's operations.
B. In the event a complaint is filed with the DFEH, and the DFEH finds that the
complaint has merit, the DFEH will attempt to negotiate a settlement between the
parties. If not settled, DFEH may issue a determination on the merits of the case.
1. Where a case is not settled and the DFEH finds a violation to exist, it can
prosecute the charging parry's case before the Fair Employment and
Housing Commission ("FEHC"). Legal remedies available through DFEH
and FEHC for a successful claim by an applicant, employee or former
employee include possible reinstatement to a former job, the award of a job
applied for, back pay, front pay, attorneys' fees, and, under appropriate
circumstances, actual damages and/or administrative fines.
2. In the alternative, DFEH may grant the employee permission to withdraw
the case and pursue a private lawsuit seeking similar remedies.
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RESOLUTION NO. 97-89
EXHIBIT "A"
IX. Retaliation- Retaliation against anyone for opposing conduct prohibited by this policy or
for filing a complaint with, or otherwise participating in an investigation, proceeding, or
hearing conducted by the City, DFEH or FEHC, is strictly prohibited and may subject th e
offending person to, among other things, disciplinary action, up to and including,
termination of employment.
X. Employee Obligation
A. Employees are not only encouraged to report instances of harassment, they are
obligated to report instances of harassment.
B. Employees are obligated to cooperate in every investigation of harassment,
including, but not necessarily limited to:
1. Coming forward with evidence, both favorable and unfavorable, to a
person accused of harassment; and
2. Fully and truthfully making a written report or verbally answering
questions when required to do so during the course of a City investigation
of alleged harassment.
C. Knowingly falsely accusing someone of harassment or otherwise knowingly giving
false and misleading information in an investigation of harassment will be grounds
for disciplinary action, up to and including, termination of employment.
XI. Training
A. The City will conduct annual training workshops for employees on the topic of
harassment. The emphasis of each workshop may change to educate employees
and supervisors regarding the different aspects and variety of harassment issues.
The training may range from one hour to four hours annually.
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2ESOLUTION NO. 97-89
EXHIBIT "B"
DRUG AND ALCOHOL USE POLICY
I. POLICY STATEMENT
It is the policy of the City of Palm Desert (hereinafter "the City") to prohibit its employee s
from using alcohol or drugs in connection with their employment, as it constitutes a threat
to the safe and efficient performance of our services to the public.
With this in mind, the City has established the following policy with regard to use, being
under the influence, possession, distribution or manufacture of alcohol or drugs.
II. PRE -EMPLOYMENT SCREENING
The City will maintain pre -employment screening practices designed to prevent hiring
individuals who use illegal drugs or individuals whose use of legal drugs or alcohol
indicates a potential for impaired or unsafe job performance. If the applicant is under age
18, a consent form must be signed by the parent or guardian.
All offers of employment extended by the City shall be contingent upon the applicant
submitting to and passing a fitness for duty. examination which shall include testing for the
use of drugs and alcohol. Applicants who refuse to sign a consent form permitting testing
or the release of test results to the City will not be hired/rehired.
Samples of the applicant's urine shall be collected in a medical environment, during the
pre -employment physical, by persons unrelated to the City.
Any medical history and other information provided by the applicant, as well as the results
of the urinalysis, shall not be revealed to the City. Rather, the City shall be notified as
to how the individual rated on a scale of from one to five. A five rating shall mean that
the applicant is not recommended for employment, but does not necessarily mean that the
employee has tested positive for drug use.
An applicant who received an unsatisfactory rating is entitled to know what portion of the
test he or she failed, and to question and challenge test results he or she believes to be
erroneous. Any positive test result shall be retested independently using a more sensitive
test.
Applicants who receives an unsatisfactory rating for use of unprescribed controlled
substances or alcohol intoxication or abuse will be deemed to have failed the pre-
employment physical examination and will not be hired/rehired.
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RESOLUTION NO. 97-89
EXHIBIT "B"
Applicants who receive an unsatisfactory rating that indicates abuse of prescribed drugs, likewise,
will be deemed to have failed the pre -employment physical examination and will not be
hired/rehired. However, an applicant who receives a rating of five can reapply for employment
after six months.
III. REASONABLE SUSPICION DRUG AND ALCOHOL SCREENING
The City may require a blood test, urinalysis, or other drug and/or alcohol screening of
those persons reasonably suspected of using or being under the influence of a drug or
alcohol at work or when on standby duty. Reasonable suspicion is defined as behavior,
speech, body odor, appearance, or other objective evidence (for example, an open
container in a vehicle) of recent drug or alcohol use, which would lead a reasonable perso n
to believe that the employee is under the influence of drugs and/or alcohol. The
supervisor shall document those factors which created the reasonable suspicion. An
employee's consent to submit to such a test is required as a condition of employment and
the employee's refusal to consent may result in disciplinary action, up to and including
termination for even a first refusal or any subsequent refusal. Supervisors will be required
to attend two hours of training regarding detection of drug and alcohol use.
IV. USE, BEING UNDER THE INFLUENCE, POSSESSION, DISTRIBUTION OR
MANUFACTURE OF DRUGS OR ALCOHOL
A. Alcohol
Use or being under the influence of alcohol by any employee while
performing City business, while on the City's property or while on standby
is prohibited to the extent that it may affect the safety of the employee, co-
workers or members of the public, the employee's job performance, or the
safe or efficient operation of the City's business.
B. Legal Drugs
Use of or being under the influence of any legally obtained drug by any
employee while performing City business, while on the City's property, or
while on standby is prohibited to the extent such use or influence may
affect the safety of the employee, coworkers, members of the public, the
employee's job performance, or the safe or efficient operation of the City' s
business. An employee may continue to work, even though under the
influence of a legal drug, if management has determined, after consulting
with competent medical authority, that the employee does not pose a threat
to his or her own safety or the safety of co-workers and that the employee' s
job performance is not significantly affected by the legal drug.
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RESOLUTION NO. 97-89
EXHIBIT "B"
Otherwise, the employee may be required to take a leave of absence or
comply with other appropriate action as determined by the City.
1. Illegal Drugs
The use, being under the influence of, manufacture, distribution, purchase,
transfer or possession of an illegal drug by any employee while on the
City's property, while performing City business or while on standby is
prohibited.
V. DEFINITIONS
Under the influence means, for the purposes of this Policy, that the employee is
affected by a drug or alcohol or the combination of a drug and alcohol in any
detectable manner. The symptoms of influence are not confined to those consistent
with misbehavior, nor to obvious impairment of physical or mental ability, such
as slurred speech or difficulty in maintaining balance. A determination of
influence can be established by a professional opinion, a scientifically valid test,
and, in some cases, by a layperson's opinion.
Legal Drug includes prescribed drugs and over-the-counter drugs which have been
legally obtained and are being used for the purpose for which they were prescribed
or manufactured.
Illegal Drug means any drug which is not legally obtainable, or which is legally
obtainable but has not been legally obtained. The term further includes prescribed
drugs not being used for prescribed purposes. It also includes marijuana.
VI. EMPLOYEE REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
1. LEGAL DRUGS
(a) An employee's use of a legal drug can pose a significant risk to the
safety of the employee or others. Employees who feel or have been
informed that the use of a legal drug may present a safety risk are to report
their use of such drug to their immediate supervisor.
Employees using any legally prescribed drug that states it may impair their
ability to safely perform their assigned duties must submit documentation
from the employee's personal physician certifying that the drug involved
has been legally prescribed and stating a medical opinion as to whether or
not the employee is capable of safely performing his/her assigned duties.
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EXHIBIT "B"
Failure to submit the above described documentation may result in the
employee being placed on leave without pay until such time as the
employee provides such documentation.
(b) Employees who observe behavior or see other evidence that a fellow
employee poses a risk to the health and safety of the employee or others
have an obligation to report these facts or reasonable suspicions to the
immediate supervisor for further investigation and appropriate action.
2. ILLEGAL DRUGS
Employee use of an illegal drug poses a risk to the safety of the employee
and others. Employees who have been informed or suspect that a fellow
employee has used, is in possession of or is under the influence of an illegal
drug have an obligation to report such suspicion or facts to his/her
immediate supervisor for further investigation and appropriate action.
VII. SEARCHES
The City reserves the right to search lockers, storage areas, furniture, City vehicles
and other places under the common control of the City and employees, and to
enlist the assistance of law enforcement personnel in connection with the
enforcement of this Policy.
VIII. DISCIPLINARY ACTION
Violation of this Policy can result in disciplinary action, up to and including
termination, even for a first offense. Any disciplinary action shall be consistent
with the Personnel Ordinance. Further, the City reserves the right to discipl ine or
terminate employees convicted of an offense which involves the use, distribution,
or possession of illegal drugs.
IX. DRUG AND ALCOHOL USE POLICY/EMPLOYEE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
The City recognizes that employees may need assistance with drug and alcohol problems.
The City offers an Employee Assistance Program (EAP), described in detail in the City
of Palm Desert Employee Handbook, to help its employees with these problems in an
effort to eliminate them and to improve job performance. Any employee who wishes to
avail him/herself of such assistance is welcome. Information on the program and all the
procedures is available in the Employee Handbook, as noted above. If an employee has
any questions about the program, contact Human Resources Manager.
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ESOLUTION NO. 97-89
EXHIBIT "B"
While employee use of the EAP program is encouraged by the City, employees must know and
understand that use of such program does not absolve employees of their responsibility to perform
well in their jobs. It is the goal of the City to help its employees who may have drug and/or
alcohol problems so that they may be productive employees who perform their jobs and represent
the City well. If, however, an employee is not performing satisfactorily in his/her job, the fact
that the employee is in the City's EAP will not shield such employee from discipline or
termination. It is the City's hope that the establishment of the Early Assistance Program and use
of it by City employees will help employees get back on track so that termination of employment
will not be necessary. Employees should understand however that the City has the right to
terminate an employee for unsatisfactory work performance, whether due to a drug or alcohol
problem or other reason.
X. DRUG FREE AWARENESS PROGRAM
The City shall establish a drug free awareness program. The City will utilize professionals
and/or prepare materials to educate the employees as to:
A. The dangers of drug abuse in the work place;
B. The City's policy of maintaining a drug free work place;
C. Available drug counseling, rehabilitation, employee assistance programs;
and other employee health benefits; and
D. Disciplinary actions that may be imposed upon employees for violations to
the drug and alcohol use policy.
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RESOLUTION NO. 97-89
Name of Employee:
EXHIBIT "B"
ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF RECEIPT
OF POLICY ON DRUG AND ALCOHOL USE
I hereby acknowledge receipt of The City of Palm Desert's Policy on Drug and Alcohol Use, and
I fully understand and agree to comply with its provisions. I further understand that my refusal
to sign this statement and/or agree to comply with said Policy may subject me to disciplinary
action, up to and including termination.
Employee's Signature Date
(To be placed in employee's personnel file.)
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.ESOLUTION NO. 97-89
EXHIBIT "C"
FAMILY LEAVE POLICY
Scope. In accordance with the Federal Family and Medical Leave Act (hereinafter
"FMLA"), and the California Family Rights Act (hereinafter "CFRA"), the CITY OF
PALM DESERT (hereinafter "City") has adopted the following policy regarding the
rights and responsibilities of employees absent for a family leave purpose. This policy
shall supersede the provisions of any City policy, practice, rule or procedure to the extent
that such policy, practice, rule or procedure is in conflict or inconsistent with this policy.
II. Purpose of Leave. In accordance with the CFRA, FMLA and this policy, the City shall
provide up to 12 workweeks of CFRA and/or FMLA leave in a 12-month period to any
"eligible employee" who requests leave for any of the following purposes:
A. The birth or adoption of a child by the employee or placement of a child in foster
care with the employee (all family leave taken for one of these purposes must be
concluded within one year of the event);
B. To care for a child, parent or spouse of the employee who has a serious health
condition; or
C. For an employee's own serious health condition which makes the employee unable
to perform the essential functions of the employee's position.
III. Eligibility Employees are eligible for family leave if, at the time leave commences, all
of the following apply:
A. The employee must have at least 12 months (not necessarily consecutive months)
of service with the City;
B. The employee must have worked at least 1,250 hours during the 12 months
immediately prior to the period of FMLA and/or CFRA leave; and
C. As of the date of the employee's leave request, the City employs at least 50 full -
and/or part-time employees at the employee's worksite or within 75 road miles of
the employee's worksite.
IV. Special Rules for Pregnancy Disability Leave.
A. The right to take CFRA leave is separate and distinct from the right to take a
pregnancy disability leave. In other words, leave taken by an employee disabled
by pregnancy, childbirth or a related medical condition is not family leave under
the CFRA, even though it may be FMLA leave.
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EXHIBIT "C"
B. In light of the above, the City may require that pregnancy disability and FMLA
leave run concurrently (hereinafter "pregnancy disability/FMLA leave "), although
CFRA leave does not run concurrently with a pregnancy disability leave. This
means that, at the end of the employee's period(s) of pregnancy disability and/or
pregnancy disability/FMLA leave, whichever occurs first, a CFRA-eligible
employee may take up to 12 workweeks of CFRA leave due to the birth of her
child or for other family leave purposes.
1. Where an employee has exhausted her entitlement to pregnancy
disability/FMLA leave prior to the birth of her child, and her health care
provider certifies that continued leave is medically necessary, the City may,
but is not required to, allow the employee to utilize CFRA leave prior to
the birth of her child.
2. The maximum combined leave entitlement for pregnancy disability, FMLA
and CFRA leave for the birth of a child is four months and 12 workweeks.
This assumes that the employee has exhausted all four months of pregnancy
disability leave; she exhausted her entitlement to up to 12 weeks of FMLA
leave during the period of pregnancy disability leave; and the employee
requested and was eligible for a 12-week CFRA leave following the birth
of her child.
C. For more information regarding your rights to pregnancy disability leave, contact
the Human Resources Department.
V. Special Rules Regarding the Employment of Spouses/Parents.
A. Where CFRA and FMLA leave are running concurrently, and both the "husband
and wife" are employed by the City, their combined entitlement to CFRA/FMLA
leave for the birth or adoption of a child by the employees or placement of a child
in foster care with the employees shall be limited to 12 workweeks in a 12-month
period between the husband and wife.
B. Where CFRA leave is running separate and apart from FMLA leave (such as
following a pregnancy disability/FMLA leave), and both "parents" are employed
by the City, their combined entitlement to CFRA leave for the birth, adoption or
foster care placement of their child shall be limited to 12 workweeks in a 12-mont h
period between the two parents. This provision applies to the parents of the child ,
regardless of their marital status.
C. The provisions above do not affect the employees' right to use any remaining
CFRA and/or FMLA leave for any other qualifying purpose(s).
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EXHIBIT "C"
D. Calculating the 12-Month Period. For the purpose of this policy, "12-month
period" shall mean the calendar year. "There shall be no carry over of unused
family leave from one 12-month period to another."
VI. Employee Notice Requirements.
A. The employee, or a spokesperson for the employee (e.g., spouse, adult family
member, or other responsible party), must notify the Human Resources Manager
preferably in writing, as soon as it becomes apparent that the employee will be
needing leave for a family leave purpose.
B. Employees must provide at least 30 calendar days advance notice before leave is
to begin if the need for leave is foreseeable, or notice as soon as possible for
unforeseeable events.
C. The employee must consult with his/her supervisor regarding and must make a
reasonable effort to schedule any planned medical treatment or supervision so as
to minimize disruption of City operations. Actual scheduling is, however, subject
to the approval of the patient's health care provider.
D. Failure to comply with these notice requirements is grounds for, and may result in,
deferral of the requested leave until the employee complies with these provisions.
However, the City shall not deny a leave, the need for which is an emergency or
is otherwise unforeseeable, on the basis that the employee did not provide advance
notice of the need for the leave.
E. Where leave is requested on the basis of a serious health condition affecting an
employee's family member, the City may require evidence of the family
relationship:
VII. city Determination and Notification to Employee
A. It is up to the City to designate leave, paid or unpaid, as CFRA or CFRA/FMLA
leave is based on information provided by the employee or the employee's
representative.
B. In the event that the City determines that a leave of absence is for an FMLA famil y
leave purpose, the City shall, within two business days, notify the employee of its
determination that the leave constitutes FMLA and/or CFRA leave. Such notice
may be oral or in writing. However, any oral notice shall be confirmed in writing
by no later than the employee's next payday (the subsequent payday where the next
payday is less than a week away).
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RESOLUTION NO. 97-89
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C. Where CFRA leave is running separate and apart from FMLA leave (such as
following a pregnancy disability/FMLA leave), the City shall respond to the leave
request as soon as possible and, in any event, no later than 10 calendar days after
receiving the request. Once given, approval of CFRA leave shall be deemed
retroactive to the first day of the leave.
D. The City's written notice to the employee shall, among other things:
1. Specify the obligations of the employee while on family leave and explain
the consequences of a failure to meet these obligations;
2. Provide notice to the employee in the event that a period of paid leave is t o
be counted as family leave;
3. Provide notice to the employee in the event that the City requires paid leave
to be substituted for unpaid leave.
E. Where the employee fails to provide sufficient information until after the leave
commenced, the City may make a preliminary determination that the employee's
absence is for a family leave purpose, subject to later confirmation by medical
certification.
F. If either the City or the employee designate an absence as family leave after the
leave of absence has begun, such as when an employee advises the City during the
leave of absence or after his/her return to work that the entire leave of absence or
any part of it was for a family leave purpose, that portion of the leave period which
was for a family leave purpose may be retroactively counted as family leave.
G. If the employee fails to advise the City that a leave of absence was for a family
leave purpose either before, during or within two days after he/she returns to
work, the employee will not be able to assert the protections of the family leave
laws for the leave of absence.
H. Except as provided above, neither the City nor the employee may retroactively
designate a period of leave as family leave after the employee has returned to
work.
I. Any dispute between the City and an employee as to whether paid leave qualifies
as family leave should be resolved through discussions between the employee and
the City.
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EXHIBIT "C"
VIII. Medical Certification.
A. An employee's request for leave due to a serious health condition affecting the
employee or the employee's child, parent or spouse must be supported by a
medical certification issued by the health care provider of the individual requiring
care.
1. For leave to care for the employee's child, parent, or spouse, this
certification need not identify the serious health condition involved, but
shall contain:
(a) The date, if known, on which the serious health condition
commenced;
(b) The probable duration of the condition;
(c) An estimate of the amount of time which the health care provider
believes the employee needs to care for the child, parent or spouse;
and
(d) A statement that the serious health condition warrants the
participation of the employee to provide care during a period of
treatment or supervision of the child, parent or spouse.
2. For leave to care for the employee's own serious health condition, this
certification need not, but may, at the employee's option, identify the
serious health condition involved. It shall contain:
(a) The date, if known, on which the serious health condition
commenced;
(b) The probable duration of the condition; and
(c) A statement that, due to the serious health condition, the employee
is unable to work at all or is unable to perform any one or more of
the essential functions of his or her position.
B. Medical certification is not required where leave is requested for the birth,
adoption or placement of a child in foster care with the employee.
C. Medical certification must be provided within 15 calendar days of the City's
request and generally prior to the commencement of a foreseeable leave of absence,
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EXHIBIT "C"
unless it is not practicable to do so despite the employee's diligent, good faith
efforts to do so.
D. With regard to leave due to the employee's own serious health condition:
1. Where the City has reason to doubt the validity of the employee's medical
certification, the City may require, at the City's expense, that the employee
obtain a second medical opinion from a health care provider designated by
the City and who is not regularly used by the City for this purpose; and
2. Where the second opinion differs from the first, the City may require that
the employee obtain a third and binding medical opinion, again at the City' s
expense, from a health care provider designated or approved jointly by the
City and the employee.
E. The City may require recertification only where additional leave is requested.
F. The City may also require certification at the time the employee seeks
reinstatement from family leave due to the employee's own serious health condition
that the employee is fit for duty and able to return to work.
IX. Minimum Period of Leave.
A. Leave may be taken in one or more periods and does not have to cover a
continuous period of time.
B. Where leave is taken due to the serious health condition of the employee or his/her
parent, child or spouse, the minimum leave increment shall be the shortest period
of time the City's payroll system uses to account for absences or use of leave.
C. Where CFRA leave is running separate and apart from FMLA leave (such as
CFRA leave following pregnancy disability/FMLA leave), the minimum duration
for leave taken in connection with the birth, adoption or foster care placement of
a child is two weeks, except that the City shall grant a request for CFRA leave of
less than two weeks on any two occasions during the one year period following the
birth or placement of the child with the employee.
X. Temporary Transfers.
A. Employees may take intermittent leave or leave on a reduced schedule due to a
serious health condition of the employee, or the employee's child, parent or
spouse, whenever medically necessary.
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B. If an employee requests intermittent leave, the City may require a temporary
transfer to an "alternative position" for which the employee is qualified, and
which:
1. Provides equivalent pay and benefits; and
2 Better accommodates recurring periods of leave.
C. Transfer to an alternative position may include altering an existing job to better
accommodate the employee's need for intermittent leave or a reduced work
schedule.
XI. Continuation of Health and Other Benefits.
A. The City will continue group health care benefits during the period of leave, up to
a maximum of 12 workweeks in any 12-month period, on the same terms and
conditions as applied prior to the commencement of family leave. For the purposes
of continued group health coverage, the 12 weeks commences on the first day of
pregnancy disability, CFRA or FMLA, whichever occurs first.
B. During any period of leave which is unpaid, the City may discontinue payments
made on behalf of the employee to a non -group health plan, employee retirement
plan or other benefit plan, and the leave period shall not be counted for purposes
of time accrued under a retirement plan.
C. In the event that the employee is responsible for any portion of the group health
insurance premium or for any other premium payment(s), the employee should,
prior to the commencement of leave, make arrangements with the Finance
Department for the submission of such payments.
D. If the employee fails to return after the period of leave has expired, the City may
be entitled to reimbursement for any benefit premiums paid by the City during a
period of unpaid family leave, unless:
1. The reason for the employee's failure to return is due to the continuation,
recurrence or onset of a serious health condition of the employee or the
employee's child, spouse or parent;
2. Other circumstances beyond the control of the employee as set forth in
applicable law and regulations.
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E. Employees who are not eligible for continued paid coverage or whose entitlement
to continued paid coverage has expired may continue their group health insurance
coverage through the City pursuant to federal COBRA guidelines.
XII. Coordination of CFRA and FMLA Leave. Each day of leave for a family leave purpose,
other than disability due to pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions, counts as
a day of FMLA and CFRA leave.
XIII. Substitution of Leave.
A. The City requires that sick leave be used to provide pay during any period of
otherwise unpaid family leave due to the employee's own serious health condition .
Sick leave may also be used in connection with family leave taken for other
purposes in accordance with applicable City policy(ies) and upon the mutual
agreement of the City and the employee.
B. The City requires that vacation and other accrued time off (other than sick leave
and compensatory time off) be used for any family leave qualifying event other
than pregnancy disability leave. Where pregnancy disability leave and FMLA
leave are running concurrently, accrued vacation may be used at the employee's
option.
C. CFRA and FMLA leave may also run concurrently with a leave of absence covered
by workers' compensation or temporary disability.
XIV. Reinstatement.
A. Where a definite date of reinstatement has been agreed upon at the beginning of the
leave, the employee will be reinstated to the same or a comparable position by the
date agreed upon.
B. If the reinstatement date differs fioin the City's and employee's original agreement,
the employee will be reinstated to the same or a comparable position within two
business days, where feasible, after the employee notifies the City of his or her
readiness to return.
C. The employee's use of family leave will not result in the loss of any benefit that
the employee earned or was entitled to before going on family Ieave. Upon
reinstatement, all benefits will be resumed without any new qualification period,
physical examination or exclusion of preexisting conditions.
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XV. Denial of Reinstatement.
A. An employee has no greater right to reinstatement or to other benefits and
conditions of employment than if the employee had been continuously employed
during family leave. Thus, for example, if an employee is laid off while on famil y
leave, the City's responsibility to maintain group health plan benefits and reinstate
the employee ceases at the time the employee is laid off.
B. The City may also deny reinstatement to:
1. An employee who gives notice that he or she no longer desires to return to
employment with the City;
2. An employee who fails to provide certification that he or she is fit for duty
and able to return to work after taking family leave based on the
employee's own serious health condition; or
3. A salaried "key employee" who is among the highest -paid 10% of
employees employed within 75 road miles of the employee's worksite, if:
(a) It is necessary to prevent substantial grievous economic injury to
the operations of the City,
(b) Notice is given to the employee at the time of the leave request that
the City cannot deny the leave request, but that the City intends to
deny reinstatement, and
(c) The employee is given a reasonable opportunity to return to
employment after receiving such notice, but elects not to return, or
(d) After the leave expires, the employee requests reinstatement, and
the City makes a determination at the time of the reinstatement
request and notifies the employee of its determination that
reinstatement would cause substantial grievous economic injury to
the operations of the City.
XVI. Benefits Accrual. Employees on approved family leave continue to accrue vacation and
sick leave and maintain medical coverage benefits.
XVII. Additional Information. Should you have any questions about your rights and
responsibilities in connection with family leave, contact the Human Resources Department.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I hereby acknowledge that I have received a copy of the City's Family Leave Policy. I understand
that if I have any questions about the policy, 1 may discuss them with the Human Resources
Department.
I recognize that this policy supersedes and replaces any previous City policy, practice, rule or
procedure affecting my rights to CFRA and/or FMLA leave, and, to the extent that the provisions
of this policy conflict with any previously issued City policy, practice, rule or procedure, whether
or not such policy, practice, rule or procedure was reduced to writing, the provisions of this
policy shall prevail.
Employee's Name (print or type)
Date:
Employee Signature:
Date:
Witness:
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