HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD 1226ORDINANCE NO. 1226
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM
DESERT, CALIFORNIA, TO AMEND CHAPTER 3, SECTIONS 3.46 OF
THE PALM DESERT MUNICIPAL CODE CONCERNING THE LOCAL
DEVELOPMENT MITIGATION FEE FOR FUNDING THE
PRESERVATION OF NATURAL ECOSYSTEMS IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE COACHELLA VALLEY MULTIPLE SPECIES HABITAT
CONSERVATION PLAN.
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Palm Desert ("City") finds that the
ecosystems of the City, the Coachella Valley and surrounding mountains located in
central Riverside County, and the vegetation communities and sensitive species they
support are fragile, irreplaceable resources that are vital to the general welfare of all
residents;
WHEREAS, these vegetation communities and natural areas contain habitat
value which contributes to the City's and the region's environmental resources;
WHEREAS, special protections and conservation goals for these vegetation
communities and natural areas have been established to prevent future endangerment
of the plant and animal species that are dependent upon them, all as more specifically
set out in the Coachella Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan/Natural
Community Conservation Plan ("MSHCP");
WHEREAS, the MSHCP was adopted by the City Council on January 24, 2008,
and the associated Implementing Agreement was executed by the City Council on
January 24, 2008, to preserve the ability of affected property owners to make
reasonable use of their land consistent with the requirements of applicable laws, which
could include the National Environmental Policy Act ("NEPA"), the California
Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA"), the Federal Endangered Species Act ("FESA"),
the California Endangered Species Act ("CESA") and the California Natural Community
Conservation Planning Act ("NCCP Act");
WHEREAS, in order to further the purposes of the MSHCP, the City previously
established a Local Development Mitigation Fee to assist in the maintenance of
biological diversity and the natural ecosystem processes that support this diversity; the
protection of vegetation communities and natural areas within the City, Coachella Valley
and surrounding mountains located in central Riverside County which are known to
support threatened, endangered or key sensitive populations of plant and wildlife
species; the maintenance of economic development within the City by providing a
streamlined regulatory process from which development can proceed in an orderly
process; and the protection of the existing character of the City and the region through
the implementation of a system of reserves which will provide for permanent open
space, community edges and habitat conservation for species covered by the MSHCP;
ORDINANCE NO. 1226
WHEREAS, the findings and studies upon which the Local Development
Mitigation Fee was originally based, including the estimated acquisition costs for such
property, conservation of those properties in perpetuity as required under the MSHCP
and the growth projections for new development have now been updated to reflect the
current market conditions, as set forth in the Mitigation Fee Nexus Report dated May
16, 2011, that was prepared at the direction of the Coachella Valley Conservation
Commission ("Commission"), a copy of which is on file in the City Clerk's office;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Article 11, Section 7 of the California Constitution, the
City is authorized to enact measures that protect the health, safety and welfare of its
citizens;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Mitigation Fee Act, Government Code sections
66000 et seq., the City is empowered to impose and modify fees and other exactions to
provide funding of public facilities in the form of acquired habitat land preserved as a
community amenity, and the public services required for conservation of this land in
perpetuity in order to mitigate the effect of new development projects; and
WHEREAS, all environmental impacts associated with the acquisition and
conservation of lands were fully and thoroughly analyzed within the Environmental
Impact Report/Environmental Impact Statement prepared and certified for the MSHCP,
and the City Council made all appropriate environmental findings at the time that the
MSHCP and the associated Implementing Agreement were approved on January 24,
2008. Accordingly, and pursuant to Public Resources Code section 21166 and State
CEQA Guidelines section 15162, no further environmental analysis is required.
NOW THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM DESERT
DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1: Palm Desert Municipal Code Chapter 3, Section 3.46 is hereby
amended as described in Exhibit A, attached.
SECTION 2: EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance shall take effect October 25,
2011; however, in no event shall this Ordinance take effect prior to thirty (60) days after
the date of its adoption.
SECTION 3: REPEALED. Ordinance 1151 is hereby repealed on the effective
date hereof and all prior Ordinances adopting the Local Development Mitigation Fee are
hereby repealed to the extent that they are inconsistent with the provisions of this
Ordinance.
SECTION 4: That the City Clerk of the City of Palm Desert, California, is hereby
directed to publish this ordinance in the Desert Sun, a newspaper of general circulation,
published and circulated in the City of Palm Desert, California, and shall be in full force
and effect sixty (60) days after its adoption.
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ORDINANCE NO. 1226
PASSED, APPROVED and ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Palm Desert
City Council, held on this 25TH day of August , 2011, by the following
vote, to wit:
AYES: FINERTY, HARNIK, KROONEN, SPIEGEL, and BENSON
NOES: NONE
ABSENT: NONE
ABSTAIN: NONE
e AA �' � —Z"q" /'
�JEAN M. BENSON, yor
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ATTEST:
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MWM D•
City of Desert,•
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ORDINANCE NO. 1 226
EXHIBIT A
Chapter 3, Section 3.46 of the Palm Desert Municipal Code is hereby amended in its
entirety to read as follows:
SECTION 1: SHORT TITLE. This ordinance shall be known as the "Coachella
Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan/Natural Community Conservation
Plan Mitigation Fee Ordinance."
SECTION 2: FINDINGS. City Council finds and determines as follows:
A. In order to realize the goals and objectives of the Coachella Valley
Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan/Natural Community Conservation Plan
("MSHCP") and to mitigate the impacts caused by new development in the City, lands
supporting species covered by the MSHCP must be acquired, monitored and managed
in order to achieve habitat conservation in perpetuity.
B. The Local Development Mitigation Fee (the "Fee") is necessary in order to
supplement the financing of the acquisition of lands supporting species covered by the
MSHCP and related public services, and to pay for new development's fair share of the
cost of acquisition and perpetual conservation.
C. The appropriate source of funding for the costs associated with mitigating
the impacts of new development to the natural ecosystems and covered species within
the City, as identified in the MSHCP, is a fee paid for by residential, commercial and
industrial development. The amount of the Fee is determined by the nature and extent
of the impacts from the development to the identified natural ecosystems and the
relative cost of mitigating such impacts.
D. The Fee does not reflect the entire cost of the lands which need to be
acquired and perpetually conserved in order to implement the MSHCP and mitigate the
impact caused by new development. Additional revenues will be required from other
sources. The City finds that the benefit to each development project is greater than the
amount of the Fee to be paid by that project.
E. The use of the Fee is apportioned relative to the type and extent of
impacts caused by the development.
F. The costs of funding the proper mitigation for natural ecosystems and
covered species identified in the MSHCP which are impacted by new development are
apportioned relative to the type and extent of impacts caused by the development.
G. The facts and evidence provided to and considered by the City Council
establish that there is a reasonable relationship between the need for acquiring and
conserving in perpetuity the natural ecosystems and covered species identified in the
MSHCP, and the impacts to such natural ecosystems and species created by the types
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ORDINANCE NO. 1226
of development on which the Fee will be imposed; and that there is a reasonable
relationship between the Fee's use and the types of development for which the Fee is
charged. This reasonable relationship is described in more detail in the mitigation fee
nexus report.
H. The fees collected pursuant to this Ordinance are reasonable and will not
exceed the estimated total cost of the acquisition and perpetual conservation of the
lands necessary to protect natural ecosystems and covered species, the plan and
schedules for which are set forth in the MSHCP. Conservation of the land shall require
monitoring and management beyond the life of the MSHCHP permit.
I. The Fee shall be used to finance the acquisition and perpetual
conservation of lands and certain improvements necessary to implement the goals and
objectives of the MSHCP
SECTION 3: ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY. The City of Palm Desert
shall be responsible for the administration of this Ordinance. Detailed administrative
procedures concerning the implementation of this Ordinance may be established and
set forth in a resolution adopted by the City Council.
SECTION 4: DEFINITIONS. As used in this Ordinance, the following terms shall
have the following meanings:
"Certificate of Occupancy" means a certificate of occupancy issued by the City in
accordance with all applicable ordinances, regulations, and rules of the City and state
law.
"City" means the City of Palm Desert, California.
"City Council" means the City Council of the City of Palm Desert, California.
"Commission" means the Coachella Valley Conservation Commission, the
governing body established pursuant to the MSHCP that is delegated the authority to
oversee and implement the provisions of the MSHCP.
"Conservation" means all the actions necessary for the permanent protection of
species, natural communities and habitat land as required of the Coachella Valley
Conservation Commission under the MSHCP including land acquisition, land
management, biological monitoring, law enforcement and administration.
"Conservation Areas" has the same meaning and intent as such term is defined
and utilized in the MSHCP.
"Credit" means a credit allowed pursuant to Section 12 of this Ordinance, which
may be applied against the Fee paid.
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ORDINANCE NO. 1226
"Fee" means the Local Development Mitigation Fee adopted pursuant to the
Mitigation Fee Act, Gov. Code section 66000 et seq..
"Final Inspection" means a final inspection of a project as defined by the building
codes of the City.
"Gross Acreage" means the total property area as shown on a land division map
of record, or described through a recorded legal description of the property. This area
shall be bounded by road right-of-way and/or legal property lines.
"Local Development Mitigation Fee" or "Fee" means the development impact fee
imposed pursuant to the provisions of this Ordinance.
"Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan" or "MSHCP" means the Coachella
Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan/Natural Community Conservation
Plan, adopted by the City Council on January 24, 2008.
"Ordinance" means this Ordinance No. of the City of Palm Desert,
California.
"Project" means any project undertaken pursuant to the issuance of a building
permit or any other approval, ministerial or discretionary development permit, by the
City as required by the applicable ordinances, regulations, and rules of the City and
state law. Projects undertaken by or on behalf of the City are subject to the Fee.
"Project Area" means the area, measured in acres, from the adjacent road right-
of-way line to the limits of project improvements. Project Area includes all project
improvements and areas that are disturbed as a result of the project improvements on
an owner's Gross Acreage, including all areas depicted on the forms required to be
submitted to the City pursuant to this Ordinance and/or other applicable development
ordinance or regulation of the City.
"Residential Unit" means a building or portion thereof used by one family and
containing but one kitchen, which unit is designed or occupied for residential purposes,
including a single-family dwelling, a unit within a multiple -family dwelling, and mobile
homes on permanent foundations, but not including hotels and motels.
"Revenue" or "Revenues" means any funds received by the City on behalf of the
Commission pursuant to the provisions of this Ordinance for the purpose of defraying all
or a portion of the cost of acquiring and perpetually conserving vegetation communities
and natural areas within the City and the region which are known to support threatened,
endangered or key sensitive populations of plant and wildlife species.
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ORDINANCE NO. 1226
SECTION 5: LOCAL DEVELOPMENT MITIGATION FEE. To assist in providing
Revenue for the Conservation of lands necessary to implement the MSHCP, the Fee
shall be paid for each Project, or portion thereof, to be constructed within the City. Five
categories of the Fee are defined and include: (1) residential units, density less that 8.0
dwelling units per acre; (2) residential units, density between 8.1 and 14.0 dwelling units
per acre; (3) residential units, density greater than 14.1 dwelling units per acre; (4)
commercial acreage; and (5) industrial acreage. Because there can be mixed traditional
commercial, industrial and residential uses within the same project, for Fee assessment
purposes only, the Fee which is applicable to commercial or industrial Projects shall be
calculated by reference to the Project Area of each parcel upon which the commercial
or industrial portions shall be sited. If the mixed use includes Residential Units, the Fee
applicable to the parcels upon which Residential Units are to be sited shall be
calculated by reference to the appropriate residential fee category. If the mixed use
occurs on the same parcel, the Fee which is applicable to commercial or industrial
projects shall be calculated by reference to the Project Area of the parcel. A fee
schedule which contains the Fee which is applicable to each of the five Fee categories
shall be adopted and may, from time to time, be amended by resolution ("Resolution").
The amount of the Fee required to be paid for a commercial or industrial Project
shall be based on the Project Area, as calculated by City staff based on the subdivision
map, plot plan, and/or other information submitted to or required by the City.
SECTION 6: IMPOSITION OF THE LOCAL DEVELOPMENT MITIGATION FEE.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the City's Municipal Code, no permit shall
be issued for any Project except upon the condition that the Fee applicable to such
Project has been paid in accordance with the provisions of this Ordinance.
SECTION 7: PAYMENT OF LOCAL DEVELOPMENT MITIGATION FEE.
A. The Fee shall be paid in full at the time of the issuance of a building permit
for the Project; provided, however, that if the City's Municipal Code provides for all fees
assessed pursuant to the Mitigation Fee Act to be collected at a later time, then the Fee
collected pursuant to this Ordinance shall be collected at the same time as that
mandated by the City's Municipal Code for the payment of all such other fees.
B. In no event shall a final inspection be made or a certificate of occupancy
be issued prior to full payment of the Fee.
C. The Fee shall be assessed one time per lot or parcel, except in cases of
the construction of additional Residential Units, subsequent development of portions of
a commercial or industrial parcel for which the Fee was not originally collected, or
changes in land use. The additional Fee required to be paid in the case of such
exceptions shall not include the amount of any previously paid Fee for that parcel. No
refunds shall be provided for changes in land use to a lower Fee category. It shall be
the responsibility of the applicant to provide documentation of any previously paid Fee.
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D. The Fee required to be paid under this Ordinance shall be the Fee in
effect at the time of payment.
E. Notwithstanding anything in the City's Municipal Code, or any other written
documentation to the contrary, the Fee shall be paid whether or not the Project is
subject to conditions of approval by the City.
F. If all or part of the Project is sold prior to payment of the Fee, the Project
shall continue to be subject to the requirement to pay the Fee as provided herein.
G. For Projects which the City does not require a permit, final inspection or
issuance of a certificate of occupancy, the Fee shall be paid prior to any use or
occupancy.
H. For purposes of this Ordinance, congregate care residential facilities and
recreational vehicle parks shall pay the commercial acreage Fee.
SECTION 8: REFUNDS.
A. Except as provided in Section 8 B, there shall be no refund of all or part of
any Fee paid under this Ordinance, except in cases of overpayment or miscalculation of
the applicable Fee.
B. Collection of the fee associated with the Fringe -toed Lizard Habitat
Conservation Plan (FTL HCP) ceased upon issuance of the MSHCP permit. Projects
that paid the FTL HCP fee are required to pay the Local Development Mitigation Fee
but may obtain a refund of the FTL HCP fee from CVCC. Refunds shall be granted
subject to the rules and regulations established by the Coachella Valley Conservation
Commission.
SECTION 9: COLLECTION, ACCOUNTING AND DISBURSEMENT OF LOCAL
DEVELOPMENT MITIGATION FEES.
A. Subject to the provisions of this section, all Fees collected pursuant to this
Ordinance shall be collected, administered and remitted for deposit into the account
established therefore, to the Commission in compliance with all applicable policies and
procedures of the Commission monthly. The Fees will be expended solely for the
purpose of Conservation of the vegetation communities and natural areas within the
City and the region which support species covered in the MSHCP in accordance with
the plan and schedules set out in the MSHCP and the policies that have or may be
adopted pursuant thereto.
B. The City may recover the costs of administering the provisions of this
Ordinance using the Revenues generated by the Fees, in an amount and subject to the
rules and regulations established by the Commission.
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ORDINANCE NO. 1226
SECTION 10: AUTOMATIC ANNUAL FEE ADJUSTMENT. The Fee established
by this Ordinance shall be revised annually by means of an automatic adjustment at the
beginning of each fiscal year based on the average percentage change over the
previous calendar year set forth in the Consumer Price Index for "All Urban Consumers"
in the Los Angeles -Anaheim -Riverside Area, measured as of the month of December in
the calendar year which ends in the previous fiscal year. The first Fee adjustment shall
not be made prior to a minimum of ten (10) months subsequent to the effective date of
this Ordinance.
SECTION 11: EXEMPTIONS. The following types of construction shall be
exempt from the provisions of this Ordinance:
A. Reconstruction of a residential unit or commercial or industrial building
damaged or destroyed by fire or other natural causes.
B. Rehabilitation or remodeling to an existing residential unit, commercial or
industrial building, and additions to an existing residential unit or commercial or
industrial building.
C. A second Residential Unit, constructed on residential property previously
developed with a single-family dwelling, and meeting all state and City requirements for
such units.
D. Existing improvements that are converted from an existing permitted use
to a different permitted use, provided that no additional area of the property is disturbed
as a result of such conversion.
E. Projects for which the City is restrained by law from collecting the Fee due
to a Development Agreement or vested tentative map entered into with or issued by the
City prior to October 1, 2008.
F. Construction of a family residential unit upon property wherein a mobile -
home, installed pursuant to an installation permit, was previously located prior to the
effect date of this Ordinance.
G. Guest dwellings constructed on residential property previously developed
with a single-family dwelling.
H. Additional single family residential units located on the same parcel
pursuant to the provisions of any agricultural zoning classifications set forth in Section
25.10 of the Palm Desert Municipal Code.
I. Kennels and Catteries established in connection with an existing single
family Residential Unit.
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ORDINANCE NO. 1226
J. Projects are exempt from paying the fee provided they meet each of the
following three conditions:
Completion of required infrastructure improvements including, but not
limited to, underground utilities, exterior project area walls, streets and
curbs and issuance of at least one building permit for a discrete primary
structure, such as a single family home, prior to October 1, 2008 (date
of MSHCP Permit Approval).
2. Continuous construction activity since October 1, 2008 as demonstrated
by issuance of a building permit for a discrete primary structure and/or a
certificate of occupancy permit for a discrete primary structure in each
six month period between October 1, 2008 and April 1, 2011.
3. City registration of the Project and proposed lots to be exempted, in
accordance with CVCC procedures, by September 1, 2011.
Projects not meeting the standard exemption criteria above, that made verifiable
payments, as part of a legal settlement, to specifically fund acquisition of habitat for a
species listed as "endangered" under the federal Endangered Species Act are required
to pay the LDMF but are eligible to receive a refund, on a pro rata per acre basis based
on the actual acreage being assessed the LDMF. Any such Projects and proposed lots
to be exempted must be registered in accordance with CVCC procedures by September
1, 2011.
SECTION 12: FEE CREDITS. The City may grant to owners or developers of
real property, a Credit against the Fee that would otherwise be charged pursuant to this
Ordinance, for the dedication of land within a MSHCP Conservation Area, provided,
however, that no Credit shall be given unless (A) the dedication is secured by a
conservation easement acceptable to a grantee legally authorized to accept and hold
such easements pursuant to Civil Code § 815.3 or pursuant to other legal instrument
that ensures the area will be conserved in perpetuity; (B) the land to be dedicated is
appropriate for conservation and dedication thereof is consistent with and furthers the
goals of the MSHCP; and (C) the dedication and Credit complies with all procedures
and policies of the Commission. The amount of the Credit granted shall be determined
by an estimate of the fair market value of the land dedicated. Any Credit granted by the
City shall be given in stated dollar amounts only.
An applicant for a proposed Project may apply for Credit to reduce the amount of
the Fee required to be paid prior to approval of the Project. Any Credit granted and the
amount of the Fee to be paid shall be included as a condition of approval of the Project.
However, if an applicant has already received approval from the City and has not
previously applied for a Credit to reduce the amount of the Fee required to be paid, an
applicant may apply for such Credit at any time prior to issuance of a grading permit for
the Project and any Credit granted shall in that case be included as a condition of
approval of the grading permit issued for the Project.
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ORDINANCE NO. 1226
SECTION 13: SEVERABILITY. This Ordinance and the various parts, sections,
and clauses thereof, are hereby declared to be severable. If any part, sentence,
paragraph, section, or clause is adjudged unconstitutional or invalid, the remainder of
this Ordinance shall not be affected thereby. If any part, sentence, paragraph, section,
or clause of this Ordinance, or its application to any person entity is adjudged
unconstitutional or invalid, such unconstitutionality or invalidity shall affect only such
part, sentence, paragraph, section, or clause of this Ordinance, or person or entity; and
shall not affect or impair any of the remaining provision, parts, sentences, paragraphs,
sections, or clauses of this Ordinance, or its application to other persons or entities. The
City Council hereby declares that this Ordinance would have been adopted had such
unconstitutional or invalid part, sentence, paragraph, section, or clause of this
Ordinance not been included herein; or had such person or entity been expressly
exempted from the application of this Ordinance.
SECTION 14: EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance shall take effect September
25, 2011, however; in no event shall this Ordinance take effect prior to sixty (60) days
after the date of its adoption.
SECTION 15: REPEALED. Ordinance 1151 is hereby repealed on the effective
date hereof and all prior Ordinances adopting the Local Development Mitigation Fee are
hereby repealed to the extent that they are inconsistent with the provisions of this
Ordinance.
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