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HomeMy WebLinkAboutLegislative Review CMTE AB 2218 (Torrico)7T7- M CITY OF PALM DESERT Community Services Division Staff Report REQUEST: CONSIDERATION OF LEGISLATIVE REVIEW COMMITTEE ACTION ON AB 2218 (TORRICO) AT ITS MEETING OF APRIL 5, 2006 SUBMITTED BY: Patricia Scully, CFEE, Senior Management Analyst DATE: April 27, 2006 CONTENTS: AB 2218 Language RECOMMENDATION: By Minute Motion, concur with the action taken by the Legislative Review Committee at its meeting of April 5, 2006, and direct staff to prepare a letter of opposition for the Mayor's signature with regard to AB 2218 (Torrico) relative to tax levies. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: Passage of AB 2218 would exempt from sales and use tax manufacturing equipment. BACKGROUND: The Sales and Use Tax Law imposes a tax on the gross receipts from the sale, storage, use, or other consumption in this State of tangible personal property and provides various exemptions from these taxes. AB 2218 would exempt from sales tax, for calendar years beginning January 1, 2007, the gross receipts from the sale, storage, use, and other consumption of personal tangible property purchased for use in manufacturing, processing, refining, fabricating, or recycling of manufacturing equipment used in the manufacturing process. CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT RE: AB 2218 (TORRICO) APRIL 27, 2006 The City of Palm Desert opposes exemption from the imposition of sales tax for any special interests. Therefore, the Legislative Review Committee recommends that the City Council oppose AB 2218 and direct staff to prepare a letter stating that position to appropriate legislators for the Mayor's signature. PATRICIA SCULLY, CF MAN E ANALYST SHEILA R. AN ACM/COMM ITY SE VI ES PS:mpg 2 CARLOS OCORT tA CITY MANAGER CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE-2005—o6 REGULAR SESSION ASSEMBLY BILL No. 2218 Introduced by Assembly Member Torrico February 22, 2006 An act to add and repeal Section 6377 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, relating to taxation, to take effect immediately, tax levy. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 2218, as introduced, Torrico. Sales and use taxes: exemption: manufacturing equipment. The Sales and Use Tax Law imposes a tax on the gross receipts from the sale in this state of, or the storage, use, or other consumption in this state of, tangible personal property and provides various exemptions from the taxes imposed by that law. This bill would declare the intent of the Legislature to exempt from those taxes the sale of, and the storage, use, or other consumption of, manufacturing equipment used in the manufacturing process. The bill would further exempt from those taxes, for calendar years beginning on or after January 1, 2007, the gross receipts from the sale of, and the storage, use, or other consumption of, tangible personal property, as defined, purchased for use by a qualified person, as defined, in manufacturing, processing, refining, fabricating, or recycling of property, and introduced into the process, as specified, and tangible personal property purchased for use by a contractor for specified purposes. This bill would specify that this exemption does not apply to local sales or transactions and use taxes. This bill would also specify that the exemption would remain in effect only for 10 calendar years after it first becomes operative, and would be repealed on January 1 of the first calendar year thereafter. 99 AB 2218 —2— This bill would take effect immediately as a tax levy. "Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State -mandated local program: no. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: 1 SECTION 1. It is the intent of the Legislature to enact a Job 2 Retention and Economic Recovery Act that would provide for an 3 exemption of purchases of manufacturing equipment used in the 4 manufacturing process from the state sales and use taxes. 5 SEC. 2. Section 6377 is added to the Revenue and Taxation 6 Code, to read: 7 6377. (a) (1) For calendar years beginning on or after 8 January 1, 2007, there are exempted from the taxes imposed by 9 this part the gross receipts from the sale of, and the storage, use, 10 or other consumption in this state of, any of the following: 11 (A) Tangible personal property purchased for use by a 12 qualified person to be used primarily in any stage of the 13 manufacturing, processing, refining, fabricating, or recycling of 14 property, beginning at the point any raw materials are received 15 by the qualified person and introduced into the process and 16 ending at the point at which the manufacturing, processing, 17 refining, fabricating, or recycling has altered property to its 18 completed form, including packaging, if required. 19 (B) Tangible personal property purchased for use by a 20 contractor purchasing that property either as an agent of a 21 qualified person or for the contractor's own account and 22 subsequent resale to a qualified person for use in the performance 23 of a construction contract for the qualified person who will use 24 the tangible personal property as an integral part of the 25 manufacturing, processing, refining, fabricating, or recycling 26 process, or as a storage facility for use in connection with the 27 manufacturing process. 28 (2) This exemption shall not apply to any tangible personal 29 property that is used primarily in administration, general 30 management, or marketing. 31 (b) For purposes of this section: 32 (1) "Fabricating" means to make, build, create, produce, or 33 assemble components or property to work in a new or different 34 manner. 99 -3— AB 2218 1 (2) "Manufacturing" means the activity of converting or 2 conditioning property by changing the forin, composition, 3 quality, or character of the property for ultimate sale at retail or 4 use in the manufacturing of a product to be ultimately sold at 5 retail. Manufacturing includes any improvements to tangible 6 personal property that result in a greater service life or greater 7 functionality than that of the original property. 8 (3) "Primarily" means tangible personal property used 50 9 percent or more of the time in an activity described in 10 subdivision (a). 11 (4) "Process" means the period beginning at the point at which 12 any raw materials are received by the qualified taxpayer and 13 introduced into the manufacturing, processing, refining, 14 fabricating, or recycling activity of the qualified taxpayer and 15 ending at the point at which the manufacturing, processing, 16 refining, fabricating, or recycling activity of the qualified 17 taxpayer has altered tangible personal property to its completed 18 form, including packaging, if required. Raw materials shall be 19 considered to have been introduced into the process when the 20 raw materials are stored on the same premises where the 21 qualified taxpayer's manufacturing, processing, refining, or 22 recycling activity is conducted. Raw materials that are stored on 23 premises other than where the qualified taxpayer's 24 manufacturing, processing, refining, fabricating, or recycling 25 activity is conducted, shall not be considered to have been 26 introduced into the manufacturing, processing, refining, 27 fabricating, or recycling process. 28 (5) "Processing" means the physical application of the 29 materials and labor necessary to modify or change the 30 characteristics of property. 31 (6) "Qualified person" means any of the following: 32 (A) A person who is engaged in those lines of business 33 described in Codes of the North American Industrial 34 Classification System (NAICS) published by the United States 35 Office of Management and Budget (OMB), 2002 edition. 36 (B) An affiliate of a person qualified pursuant to subparagraph 37 (A) shall also be considered a qualified person as long as the 38 affiliate is included as a member of that person's unitary group 39 for which a combined report is required to be filed under Article 40 I (commencing with Section 25101) of Chapter 17. 99 AB 2218 — 4 — 1 (7) "Refining" means the process of converting a natural 2 resource to an intermediate or finished product. 3 (8) "Tangible personal property" does not include any of the 4 following: 5 (A) Consumables with a normal useful life of less than one 6 year, except as provided in subparagraph (E) of paragraph (10). 7 (B) Furniture, inventory, equipment used in the extraction 8 process, or equipment used to store finished products that have 9 completed the manufacturing process. 10 (9) "Tangible personal property" includes, but is not limited 11 to, all of the following: 12 (A) Machinery and equipment, including component parts and 13 contrivances such as belts, shafts, moving parts, and operating 14 structures. 15 (B) All equipment or devices used or required to operate, 16 control, regulate, or maintain the machinery, including, without 17 limitation, computers, data processing equipment, and computer 18 software, together with all repair and replacement parts with a 19 useful life of one or more years therefor, whether purchased 20 separately or in conjunction with a complete machine and 21 regardless of whether the machine or component parts are 22 assembled by the taxpayer or another party. 23 (C) Property used in pollution control that meets or exceed 24 standards established by this state or any local or regional 25 governmental agency within this state. 26 (D) Special purpose buildings and foundations used as an 27 integral part of the manufacturing, processing, refining, or 28 fabricating process, or that constitute a research or storage 29 facility used during the manufacturing process. Buildings used 30 solely for warehousing purposes after completion of the 31 manufacturing process are not included. 32 (E) Fuels used or consumed in the manufacturing process. 33 (c) No exemption shall be allowed under this section unless 34 the purchaser furnishes the retailer with an exemption certificate, 35 completed in accordance with any instructions or regulations as 36 the board may prescribe, and the retailer subsequently furnishes 37 the board with a copy of the exemption certificate. The 38 exemption certificate shall contain the sales price of the 39 machinery or equipment that is exempt pursuant to subdivision 40 (a). 99 — 5 — AB 2218 1 (d) Notwithstanding any provision of the Bradley -Burns 2 Uniform Local Sales and Use Tax Law (Part 1.5 (commencing 3 with Section 7200)) or the Transactions and Use Tax Law (Part 4 1.6 (commencing with Section 7251)), the exemption established 5 by this section shall not apply with respect to any tax levied by a 6 county, city, or district pursuant to, or in accordance with, either 7 of those laws. 8 (e) (1) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), the exemption 9 provided by this section shall not apply to any sale or use of 10 property which, within one year from the date of purchase, is 11 either removed from California or converted from an exempt use 12 under subdivision (a) to some other use not qualifying for the 13 exemption. 14 (2) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), the exemption established 15 by this section shall not apply with respect to any tax levied 16 pursuant to Sections 6051.2 and 6201.2, or pursuant to Section 17 35 of Article XIII of the California Constitution. 18 (f) If a purchaser certifies in writing to the seller that the 19 property purchased without payment of the tax will be used in a 20 manner entitling the seller to regard the gross receipts from the 21 sale as exempt from the sales tax, and within one year from the 22 date of purchase, the purchaser (1) removes that property outside 23 California, (2) converts that property for use in a manner not 24 qualifying for the exemption, or (3) uses that property in a 25 manner not qualifying for the exemption, the purchaser shall be 26 liable for payment of sales tax, with applicable interest, as if the 27 purchaser were a retailer making a retail sale of the property at 28 the time the property is so removed, converted, or used, and the 29 sales price of the property to the purchaser shall be deemed the 30 gross receipts from that retail sale. 31 (g) This section applies to leases of tangible personal property 32 classified as "continuing sales" and "continuing purchases" in 33 accordance with Sections 6006.1 and 6010.1. The exemption 34 established by this section shall apply to the rentals payable 35 pursuant to such a lease, provided the lessee is a qualified person 36 and the property is used in an activity described in subdivision 37 (a). Rentals that meet the foregoing requirements are eligible for 38 the exemption for a period of six years from the date of 39 commencement of the lease. At the close of the six -year period 99 AB 2218 1 from the date of commencement of the lease, lease receipts are 2 subject to tax without exemption. 3 (h) This section shall remain in effect only for 10 calendar 4 years after this section first becomes operative, and shall be 5 repealed on January 1 of the first calendar year thereafter. 6 SEC. 3. This act provides for a tax levy within the meaning of 7 Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into immediate effect. n 99