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HomeMy WebLinkAboutInterpretation of Residential Second Unit Size LimitationCITY OF PALM DESERT DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT STAFF REPORT TO: Honorable Mayor and City Council FROM: Philip Drell, Director of Community Development DATE: March 23, 2006 SUBJECT: Interpretation of Residential Second Unit Size Limitation Language DISCUSSION: When the second unit law was conceived in the early 1980's, it was based on the concept that units would be carved out of large existing permitted dwellings. Our current ordinance states: The floor area of a detached or attached second unit shall not exceed thirty- five (35%) percent of the floor area of the floor area of the originally, permitted and constructed primary unit, but in no event to be less then four hundred (400) square feet. have interpreted this language to mean that if the originally constructed dwelling is 4,000 square feet, then the second unit could be 1,400 square feet (35% of 4,000) either as a newly constructed detached unit or as part of the original dwelling. If it was included within the existing dwelling, the primary unit would be reduced to 2,600 square feet. Alternatively, this language could be interpreted to mean that the 35% ratio is to be applied not to the original primary permitted and constructed dwelling, but to the reduced primary unit resulting from the creation of the second unit. Applying this interpretation to an original 4,000 square foot home, a detached second unit could still be up to 1,400 square feet assuming that the lot was large enough, but a unit created within the original unit could only be 1,025 square feet. Since I could not imagine why we would want to favor detached units or enlarged units over use of existing space, I settled on the first interpretation based on percentage of total original building area. In the 4,000 square foot example, the difference amounts to approximately 400 square feet reduction in the second unit and a corresponding increase in the primary unit. Since I couldn't discern a significant public purpose either way, I went with the interpretation that (Wpdocs/tr l2ndunit.cc2) Staff Report Residential Second Unit Size Page 2 March 23, 2006 could be uniformly applied regardless of whether the unit was created as a detached structure, added attached, or incorporated into an original dwelling. Reviewed and Approved by: .1. Phil Drell Director of Community Development Review'and Con Homer Croy ACM for Dev Itm ment Services Review and Concur: Carlos L. Orte City Manager