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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSR - CDBG - Fair Housing Rprt CITY OF PALM DESERT COMMUNITY SERVICES DEPARTMENT STAFF REPORT REQUEST: APPROVAL OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT ANALYSIS OF IMPEDIMENTS TO FAIR HOUSING REPORT SUBMITTED BY: Frankie Riddle, Director of Special Programs DATE: June 14, 2007 CONTENT: Analysis of Impediments Report RECOMMENDATION: By Minute Motion, 1. Approve the Community Development Block Grant Analysis of Impediments to Fair Housing Report; and 2. Authorize staff to submit the report to the U.S. Department of Housing & Urban Development. DISCUSSION: As part of the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Entitlement process, the City of Palm Desert was required to prepare an Analysis of Impediments (AI) to Fair Housing Report. However, since the City was included within the County of Riverside's AI Report and they were in the final stages of preparing an updated Report that included Palm Desert, the City was exempt from having to prepare and submit its own AI Report until now. An AI Report must be undertaken every five (5) years similar to the Consolidated Plan. Included as part of the AI Report, is the determination of impediments to Fair Housing. If there are impediments, the Report outlines how the City plans to address those impediments. The City contracted with the Fair Housing Council of Riverside County to conduct audits to determine if discriminatory practices (impediments) or other types of impediments exist relative to the protected classes (e.g., disability, national origin, and race) within the rental housing and sales and mortgage lending institutions within Palm Desert. Fair Housing completed its audits in March with the final report being submitted in April/May 2007. The results of the Audit Report do not indicate that there is a significant problem with outright discriminatory practices of the protected classes within Palm Desert. However, the audits did reveal that the Control Testers experienced differential treatment in their favor in sQme instances while in other instances the Protected Class Tester received preferential treatment. Testers audited the four basic categories (i.e., Availability, Terms & Conditions, Tenant Qualifications, and Courtesy/Overall Contribution) in each of the protected classes within property management firms and the four basic categories (i.e., Treatment/Courtesy, Inquiries Concerning Tester and/or Spouse, Information Regarding Loan Terms Exchange, and Disparaging Comments) within lending institutions to determine any marked areas of difference. Discriminatory practices are measured by a difference in treatment when all other factors are similar. The following table provides a brief breakdown of the audit results and conclusions: STAFF REPORT-APPROVAL OF CDBG ANALYSIS OF IMPEDIMENTS TO FAIR HOUSING REPORT JUNE 14, 2007 Rental Housing Audit: Based on RACE Site No. Institution Type Auditor/Tester Class Audit Results No. 1 Rental Housing Protected Auditor: Female, No finding of differential treatment African American Control Auditor: Female, Caucasian No. 2 " " Same As Above No findin of differential treatment. No. 3 " " Same As Above N/A. Testers were seen by different employees on different days. As a result, differential treatment could not be determined. No. 4 " " Same As Above Testers experienced differential treatment in Availability and Courtesy/Contribution Categories in favor of the Control Tester. No differences in other categories. Conclusion: Differential treatment in favor of Control Tester. Rental Housing Audit: Based on DISABILITY No. 1 Rental Housing Protected Auditor: Female, Testers experienced differential Disabled treatment in the Availability Category in Control Auditor: Female, favor of the Control Tester. No Able-bodied differences in other categories. Conclusion: Differential treatment in favor of Control Tester. No. 2 " " " " No findin of differential treatment. No. 3 " " " " No findin of differential treatment. No. 4 " " " " No findin of differential treatment. Rental Housing Audit: Based on NATIONAL ORIGIN No. 1 Rental Housing Protected Auditor: Female, Testers experienced differential Asian treatment in the Availability Category in Control Auditor: Female, favor of the Control Tester and Caucasian Courtesy/Contribution Category in favor of the Protected Tester. No differences in other categories. Conclusion: Differential treatment in favor of Control Tester. No. 2 " " " " N/A. Unable to com lete audit. No. 3 " " Protected Auditor: Male, No finding of differential treatment. Hispanic Control Auditor: Male, Caucasian No. 4 " " " " Testers experienced differential treatment in the Availabilit Cate o in STAFF REPORT-APPROVAL OF CDBG ANALYSIS OF IMPEDIMENTS TO FAIR HOUSING REPORT JUNE 14, 2007 favor of the Protected Tester. No differences in other categories. Conclusion: Differential treatment in favor of Control Tester. Conclusion: Out of the 12 randomly selected sites, the following represent the audit results: Two — N/A, six—No finding of differential treatment, and four—Differential treatment in favor of Control Tester. It should be noted that the differential treatment is an overall determination based on the category(ies) in which the Control Tester was favored over the Protected Tester. In some instances, the Protected Tester was favored over the Control Tester, while in others there was no difference. Differences detected in the Courtesy/Contribution category that related to courtesy was not used to determine differential treatment. This is a very ambiguous determination (e.g., agent could have had a bad day or experience prior to meeting tester, there could have been only a slight difference in how the agent interacted with the testers). The results of the audit reveal that there could be some discriminatory practices within the rental housing field or it could simply be a lack of knowledge of the Fair Housing Laws and Regulations or more practically how an agents should be consistent in their interaction (words, actions, materials, etc. with ossible tenants. Sales � Mortgage Lending Institution: Based on RACE No. A Lending Protected Auditor: Female, Testers experienced differential Institutions African American treatment in the followin 1 Control Auditor: Female, g� � � Treatment/Courtesy Category in favor of Caucasian the Protected Tester, (2) Inquiries in favor of the Protected Tester, (3) Loan Terms Exchange in favor of the Control Tester, and (4) Disparaging Comments— no difference. Conclusion: Differential treatment in favor of Control Tester. No. B " " " " Testers experienced differential treatment in the following: (1) TreatmenUCourtesy Category—no difference, (2) Inquiries— unable to determine differential treatment, (3) Loan Terms Exchange— no difference, and (4) Disparaging Comments—no difference. Conclusion: No finding of differential treatment. No. C " " " " Testers experienced differential treatment in the following: Unable to determine differential treatment as testers were unable to meet with the same person. Conclusion: N/A Sites G, H, and I: Questions and audit criteria different than above sites. Information provided is the Recap of audit. No. G " " � " " Conclusion: No finding of differential treatment. No. H " " " " Conclusion: Differential treatment in favor of Control Tester. No. I " " " " Conclusion: No finding of differential treatment. STAFF REPORT-APPROVAL OF CDBG ANALYSIS OF IMPEDIMENTS TO FAIR HOUSING REPORT JUNE 14, 2007 Sales 8� Mortgage Lending Institution: Based on NATIONAL ORIGIN No. D Protected Auditor: Male, Testers experienced differential Japanese treatment in the following: (1) Control Auditor: Male, Treatment/Courtesy Category—no Caucasian difference, (2) Inquiries— no difference, (3) Loan Terms Exchange in favor of the Protected Tester, and (4) Disparaging Comments—no difference. Conclusion: Differential treatment in favor of Protected Tester. No. E " " " " Testers experienced differential treatment in the following: (1) Treatment/Courtesy Category in favor of the Protected Tester, (2) Inquiries-no difference, (3) Loan Terms Exchange in favor of the Protected Tester, and (4) Disparaging Comments—no difference. Conclusion: Differential treatment in favor of Protected Tester. No. F " " " " Testers experienced differential treatment in the following: (1) Treatment/Courtesy Category in favor of the Protected Tester, (2) Inquiries in favor of the Protected Tester, (3) Loan Terms Exchange—no difference, and (4) Disparaging Comments—no difference. Conclusion: Differential treatment in favor of Control Tester. Sites J and K: Questions and audit criteria different than above sites. Information provided is the Recap of audit. No. J " " Protected Auditor: Female, Conclusion: Differential treatment in Hispanic favor of Protected Tester. Control Auditor: Female, Caucasian No. K " " " " Conclusion: No finding of differential treatment. Conclusion: Out of the 11 randomly selected sites, the following represent the audit results: One — N/A, four— No findings of differential treatment, three — differential treatment in favor of Control Tester, and three—differential treatment in favor of Protected Tester. Differential treatment was experienced in all categories in favor of both testers given the specific site except in the categories of Disparaging Comments. No differential treatment was detected when it came to the Disparaging Comments Category. It is apparent that education and promotion of Fair Housing Laws and Regulations is needed. However, it appears as though the differential treatment may be more from the lack of knowled e of the laws and re ulations than intentional discriminato ractices. Since the City has a responsibility to educate those working within housing and mortgage/lending institutions of the Fair Housing Laws and Regulations and to discourage discriminatory practices, the City sponsored three Fair Housing Practices Workshops targeting those that work in the professional fields identified above. The City also mailed flyers announcing these workshops to businesses within Palm Desert that have some association with housing rental and/or sales. These workshops will be held not less than every two years; however, as part of its contract, the Fair Housing Council will conduct workshops and attend . ---�----_-______ STAFF REPORT-APPROVAL OF CDBG ANALYSIS OF IMPEDIMENTS TO FAIR HOUSING REPORT JUNE 14, 2007 special events to educate people and promote awareness of Fair Housing Laws and Regulations throughout each year. The following workshops were sponsored by the City of Palm Desert: • Fair Housing Laws and Regulations and Lead-Based Paint Hazards conducted on January 23, 2007 • Tenant/landlord Laws and Practices conducted on February 27, 2007 • Fair Lending Practices conducted on March 27, 2007 The two workshops addressing Fair Housing Laws and Regulation and Tenant/landlord Laws and Regulation with property management companies and property owners were well attended; however, the workshop for addressing Fair Lending Practices with banking/lending institutions had no attendees. Overall, the AI Report reflects that while there may be some discriminatory practices, it is not a prevalent practice in Palm Desert, but at the very least, a lack of education on how to approach potential tenants/clients is obvious. The primary conclusion within the Report reflects that differential treatment was encountered and the City will implement activities to address discriminatory practices and promote and educate people of Fair Housing Laws and Regulations. Staff recommends that the City Council approve the AI Report and authorize staff to submit to HUD. Submitted B : e ApprovaL• Fra e Riddle Carlos L. Ort a Director of Special Programs City Manager ,..��ur: ,--� � CITY COUNC,II, ,�CTYON: ` �� ' � APPROV�D ✓ ` DENIIED �_ � ��`� � , 9� � REC�IVED OTHER �`� Sheila R. Gilligan M$STIN DATE ACM of Community Service AYES: .n � NOES: �'� ABSENT; ABSTAIN: VERIFIED BY: Original on File w.� ity C1erk's 0��'ic� l:,e�;al �I°�]�tice - �'1��C; - �rialysis of Ilnpeclimed�ts to Fai�-�c�usin�I���rt I��1�c 1 �f i. ���������y ���rt� ��r•c�m: Mc�elfer, Charlene (��.�OELLER@palrr���ri.gannett.com) i�:r�t: �i�l-�ursddy, F��ril 19, 20Q7 1�:06 PM �`�r. 11�artinez_, Glc�ria �uksj�ct. R�: Legal Notic� -CC�P�C� -Analysis of Impediments ta �air Housing F�prt Ad recieved aild will publisl� oi1 date(s) requested. �harlene Maeller F'ubiie Notice Cusfomer Service Rep. (760)778-4578,Fax(760)778-4731 Mon-Fri 8:00-5:00 pm. DeS01't SUn legal_s_C�thedesertsun.com __ _-_ & Dese1't POSt Weekly dpwle�alsc�thedesertsun.mm The Valley's#1 Snurce in News & AdverFising! -----Original Message----- From: gmartinez@ci.palm-desert.ca.us [mailto:gmartinez@ci.palm-desert.ca.us] Sent: Thursday, April 19, 2007 12:04 PM To: charlene.moeller@desertsun.com Cc: friddle@ci.palm-desert.ca.us; ahughes@ci.palm-desert.ca.us Subject: Legal Notice - CDBG - Analysis of Impediments to Fair Housing Rprt PLEASE PUBLISH THE FOLLOWING: PUBL/C HEA_RING Analysis of Impediments to Fair Housing Report to be adopted by said body by mid�June 2007. TWO TIMES IN_THE DESERT SUN Thursday, May 10, and Tuesday, May 15, 2007 «Notice -AI & Fair Housing Rprt - PH 061407.doc» Thank you, Charlene!!! �bl. G�oria 91�lartinez 73-510 Fred Waring Drive Palm Desert, California 92260 (760) 346-061 1 Ext. 354 gmartinez@ci.palm-deserf.ca.us 4/19/2007 �i�� �� �t��..r� �������r ��.���� �� �u��d� ��i���i�� ��� ������ ��o��s.e� ��c�n����� ������ I���`f i�,k: f� �-i�.��E��' C�iVE�I ���H��!`�� � ��uf�lic N�e�r�inc� vvill F�� h�lc� �y th� Gii.y af F�airn C:��s�r�f �c� r�c:�iv�� puk�iiu ir��auf �r�c� r�c;c�rnr�lend�tic����� �ur��a�nt ta tf�� Hc�usir�c� �nd �c�►�nrnunity i�ev�fc�pm�r�t l�c� c>f 1�74 �s arn�nded r�gardio�g the �r;�pos�d Ar�alysis of lrr�pediments to F�ir hio�aving f�eport t� b� �c�apted by said k�ody k�y mid-June 200%. The City wil� hold the final p�b�t� he�ring on Jur�e 'l�4, �7,.-at 4�<E�(J p.,m. or thereabout to accept public comment on the proposed Report and make copies available. The hearing will be held in the City Council Chambers located at 73-510 Fred Waring Drive, Palm Desert, CA. The City, as part of the Analysis of Impediments to Fair Housing Report process, wiil make available the proposed Report at the following location: Palm Desert Civic Center at 73-510 Fred Waring Dr., Palm Desert, CA 92260. The general public may request a copy of the document by contacting City Hall at (760) 346-0611, ext. 331 or by picking up a copy at the above location from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. All comments must be received by 5:00 p.m, on Monday, June 11, 2007. All interestPd agencies, groups, and persons wishing to comment are also invited to attend the public hearing. Interested parties should appear at the above set public hearing to provide oral comments on the specified date and location. Written comments should be addressed as follows: FRANKIE RIDDLE DIRECTOR OF SPECIAL PROGRAMS CITY OF PALM DESERT 73-510 FRED WARING DRIVE PALM DESERT, CA 92260 RACHELLE D. KLASSEN, CITY CLERK CITY OF PALM DESERT, CALIFORNIA April 19, 2007