HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD No. 1148 ORDINANCE NO. 1148
AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF PALM DESERT
ADOPTlNG CHAPTER 9.25 REGARDING
MULTIPLE RESPONSES TO LOUD OR UNRULY PARTIES, GATHERINGS OR OTHER
SIMILAR EVENTS
WHEREAS, Govemment Code Section 36937(b) authorizes the City Council to adopt
urgency ordinances that are effective immediately, when necessary, for the immediate
preservation of public peace, health and safety; and
WHEREAS, Government Code Section 36937(b) requires that urgency ordinances be
passed by four-fifths vote of the City Council;
NOW THEREFORE, the City Councit of the City of Palm Desert does ordain as follows:
SECTION 1. The City Council finds that the adoption of an urgency ordinance regarding
multiple responses to loud or unruly parties, gatherings or other similar events is necessary to
prevent a current and immediate threat to the public health and safety in that there has been a
recurring problem within the city of loud and unruly parties that harass and annoy citizens and
cause multiple law enforcement responses that are costly and detract law enforcement
resources from more important duties.
SECTION 2. That Chapter 9.25 be and the same is hereby added to the Code of the
City of Palm Desert, California, to read as follows:
"CHAPTER 9.25
MULTIPLE RESPONSES TO LOUD OR UNRULY PARTIES, GATHERINGS OR OTHER
SIMILAR EVENTS
9.25.010 DeGaration of findings and policy.
9.25.020 Loud or unn.ily gatherings—Public nuisance.
9.25.030 Notice of unruly gatherings—Posting, mail.
9.25.040 Persons liable for subsequent response to a gathering constituting a
public nuisance.
9.25.050 Schedule of civil penalties.
9.25.060 Collection of delinquent costs for a subsequent city response.
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ORDINANCE NO. 1148
Section 9.25.010
It is hereby found and declared that:
A. Due to inadequate supervision, some large gatherings of people, such as parties,
frequently become loud and unruly to the point that they constitute a threat to the peace, health,
safety, or general welfare of the public as a result of conduct such as one or more of the
following: excessive noise, excessive traffic, obstruction of public streets or crowds who have
spilled over into public streets, public drunkenness, the service of alcohol to minors, fights,
disturbances of the peace, and litter.
B. The City of Palm Desert is required to make multiple responses to such unruly
gatherings in order to restore and maintain the peace and protect public safety. Such gatherings
are a burden on scarce city resources and can result in police responses to regular and
emergency calls being delayed and police protection to the rest of the city being reduced.
C. In order to discourage the occurrence of repeated loud and unruly gatherings, the
persons responsible for the public nuisance created by these gatherings should be fined.
9.25.020 Loud or unruly gatherings—Public nuisance.
It shall be unlawful and a public nuisance to conduct a gathering of ten or more persons
on any private property in a manner which constitutes a substantial disturbance of the quiet
enjoyment of private or public property in a significant segment of a neighborhood, as a result of
conduct constituting a violation of law. Illustrative of such unlawful conduct is excessive noise or
traffic, obstruction of public streets by crowds or vehicles, public drunkenness, the service of
alcohol to minors, fights, disturbances of the peace, litter. A gathering constituting a public
nuisance may be abated by the city by all reasonable means including, but not limited to, an
order requiring the gathering to be disbanded and citation and/or arrest of any law violators under
any applicable local laws and state statutes.
9.25.030 Notice of unruly gatherings—Posting, mail.
A. When the city intervenes at a gathering which constitutes a public nuisance
under this chapter, the premises at which such nuisance occurred shall be posted with a Notice
substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit "A"stating that a public nuisance under this
chapter was caused by a gathering at the premises, the date and time of the police intervention,
and that any subsequent or second police intervention with respect to a nuisance under this
chapter at said premises, including a second intervention that same day or night, within 60 days
of the first intervention, shall result in the joint and several liability of any guests causing the
public nuisance, persons who are residents or in control of the property at which the public
nuisance occurred, persons who sponsored the gathering constituting the public nuisance, and
owners of the premises as more fully set forth in sections 9.25.040—9.25.060 below. The
residents and persons in control of such property, and the sponsors of the event, shall be
responsible for ensuring that such Notice is not removed or defaced and shall be liable for a civii
penalty of$100 in addition to any other penalties which may be due under this chapter, if such
Notice is removed or defaced, provided, however, that the residents of the premises or sponsor
of the event, if present, shall be consulted as to the location in which such Notice is posted in
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ORDINANCE NO. 1148
order to achieve both the security of the Notice and its prominent display. The Notice shall
remain posted for the entire 60-day period.
B. Notice of the police intervention shall also be mailed to any property owner at the
address shown on the city's property tax assessment records and shall advise the property
owner that any subsequent gathering resulting in a public nuisance within 60 days on the same
premises necessitating city intervention shall result in liability of the property owner for all
penalties associated with such intervention as more particularly set forth below.
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ORDINANCE NO. 1148
EXHIBIT A
IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING
PUBLIC NUISANCE
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT, pursuant to Palm Desert Municipal Code Chapter (PDMC)
9.25, on:
Date: , 20_, at a.m./p.m.
the Palm Desert Police Department found that a gathering, at the below-listed premises caused
a public nuisance as defined by PDMC Chapter 9.25 e.g., disturbance of the peace, threat to
public safety, etc.):
Address:
WARNING
IF THE POLICE RESPOND TO ANOTHER DISTURBANCE CONSTITUTING A NUISANCE (AS
DEFINED BY PDMC CHAPTER 9.25 AT THE ABOVE PREMISES WITHIN 120 DAYS OF THIS
NOTICE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO A DISTURBANCE IATER TODAY OR TONIGHT,
A SUBSEQUENT RESPONSE FEE WILL BE IMPOSED UPON:
1. ALL GUESTS CAUSING THE NUISANCE
2. ALL SPONSORS OF THE GATHERING
3. ALL RESIDENTS OF THE PREMISES
4. ALL PERSONS IN CONTROL OF THE PREMISES
5. ALL OWNERS OF THE PREMISES THAT RESIDE ON OR ADJACENT TO THE
PREMISES, OR ARE PRESENT AT THE PREMISES WHEN THIS NOTICE IS FIRST
POSTED.
Property owners who do not reside on or adjacent to the above premises, and who are not
present when this Notice is first posted, are also jointly and severally liable for said fee, if the next
disturbance occurs after two weeks after this Notice is mailed to said owner.
THIS NOTICE MUST REMAIN POSTED ON THE PREMISES FOR 60 DAYS
$100 FINE FOR UNAUTHORIZED REMOVAL OF THIS NOTICE
(Name and Signature of the Officer Issuing This Notice)
(Officer's Phone Number)
Date:
Case Number:
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ORDINANCE NO. 1148
9.25.040 Persons liable for subsequent response to a gathering constituting a
public nuisance.
If the city is required to intervene as to a gathering constituting a public nuisance on the
same premises more than once in any 60-day period, including a second intervention
during the same day or night as the first intervention, the following persons shall be
jointly and severally liable for civil penalties as set forth in Section 9.25.050 below, in
addition to liability for any injuries to city personnel or damage to city p�operty.
A. The person or persons who own the premises where the gathering constituting a
public nuisance took place if any of the following are the case: (1) said owner resides on or
adjacent to the premises, (2) said owner was present when the Notice described in Exhibit "A"
was first posted, or(3)the Notice described in Exhibit"A"was mailed to said owner and
fourteen (14) days have elapsed since the date of said mailing. For purposes of this subsection,
where a gathering takes place within the confines of a single unit in a building owned by a
housing cooperative, the owner of the property shall be deemed to be the owner of the single
unit and not the members of the housing cooperative in general. Where the gathering took place
in the common area of a building owned by a housing cooperative, only the members of the
cooperative owning units in the building where the gathering took place shall be deemed the
owners of the property for purposes of this subsection. Other members of the housing
cooperative may still be liable if they fall within the categories of person made liable by section
9.25.040, subsections B., C., or D., below.
B. The person or persons residing on or othervvise in control of the property where
such gathering took place.
C. The person or persons who organized or sponsored such gathering.
D. All persons attending such gathering who engaged in any activity resulting in the
public nuisance.
E. Nothing in this section shall be construed to impose liability on the �esident or
owners of the premises or sponsor of the gathering, for the conduct of persons who are present
without the express or implied consent of the �esident or sponsor, as long as the resident and
sponsor have taken all steps reasonably necessary to exclude such uninvited participants from the
premises. Where an invited guest engages in conduct which the sponsor or resident could not
reasonably foresee and the conduct is an isolated instance of a guest at the event violating the
law which the sponsor is unable to reasonably control without the intervention of the police, the
unlawful conduct of the individual guest shall not be attributable to the sponsor, owner, or
resident for the purposes of determining whether the event constitutes a public nuisance under
this section.
F. There shall be no liability for civil penalties under this chapter for a subsequent
intervention during the same day or night as the prior intervention, unless a reasonable time has
been provided to abate the public nuisance, taking into account the size of the gathering, the
time of day, and other relevant factors.
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G. There shall be no liability for civil penafties under this chapter for a second response
during the same day or night as the first response when a person who would othen�vise be liable
under subdivision (A) seeks assistance from the Police Department to abate a public nuisance
under this Chapter, and the person cooperates fully with the police while taking reasonable action
to abate the public nuisance.
H. If the city is required to intervene at a gathering constituting a public nuisance on
the same premises more than once in any 60-day period, excluding a second intervention
during the same day or night as the first intervention, the 60-day period shall be extended by
another 60 days from the date of the second intervention.
9.25.050 Recovery of subsequent response fee.
A. After given proper notice pursuant to section 9.25.030 and a reasonable
opportunity to abate a gathering constituting a public nuisance, a subsequent response fee shall
be assessed against all persons liable for the city's intervention. The subsequent response fee
shall include:
1. The actual cost to the city of law enforcement services incurred as a
result of a subsequent response;
2. The adual cost of any medical treatmerrt required by a police officer for
injuries sustained during a subsequent response;
3. The cost of repairing or replacing any city equipment or property
damaged or destroyed during a subsequent response.
B. Except as provided in subsection (A) of this section, the subsequent response fee
shall not exceed One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00)for any subsequent response.
C. The remedies set forth in this chapter shall be in addition to any other penalties
imposed by law for particular violations of law committed during the course of an event which is a
public nuisance under this ordinance, provided however, that if the only violation of law which
constituted the public nuisance under this chapter is excessive noise, the remedies provided
under this chapter shall be exclusive of any other remedies provided by law to the city for such
excessive noise.
D. The city shall bill all persons liable for subsequent response fees by mail by
sending a letter in substantially the fortn attached hereto as Exhibit"B." Payment of the fees shall
be due within thirty(30) days of the date the bill is deposited in the mail. If full payment is not
received within the required time for payment, the bill will be delinquent, and all persons liable for
the fees shall be charged interest at the maximum legal rate from the date the payment period
expires and a further civil penalry in the amount of$100.
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EXHIBIT B
Date:
To:
Dear:
The City of Palm Desert was required to abate the public nuisance caused by a gathering of 10
or more persons at(location of property), which substantially disrupted the quiet enjoyment of
property in a signficant segment of the adjacent neighbofiood. This is the (second/third/fourth,
etc.) such public nuisance at this property within the last 120 days, and thus, a fee of
is imposed on you. If you fail to remit this fine to the city of Palm Desert by (30 days
from the date of this notification) you will be liable for an additional $100 penalty, plus interest.
The payment should be remitted to the address listed below. Your liability is based on the fact
that you were:
( ] An owner of the property to whom was sent prior notice of a public nuisance at the property
within the previous 120 days; and/or
[ ] An owner of the property who resided on or adjacent to the property when the public
nuisance took place; and/or
[ ] An owner of the property who was present when a Notice of a public nuisance was first
posted at the property; and/or
[J A person who resided on or was othervvise in control of the property when the public
nuisance took place there; and/or
[] A person who organized or sponsored the event that created the public nuisance at such
property; and/or
[] A person who attended the event constituting the public nuisance at such property and
engaged in the conduct which resulted in the public nuisance.
If you believe that you are not liable you may defend this claim in the civil action which the City of
Palm Desert will file against you upon your failure to remit the fee. You should be aware,
however, that if you fail to prevail in that action you will be liable for the additional penalty of$100
and interest on the total fee.
Sincerely yours,
(Name, title, address and phone number of signatory)
9.25.060 Collection of delinquent costs for a subsequent city response.
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ORDINANCE NO. 1148
A. The penalties assessed as a result of a subsequent city response to a loud or
unruly gathering shall constitute a debt of all persons liable for the penalties in favor of the city
and may be collected in any manner authorized by law and are recoverable in a civil action filed
by the city in a court of competent jurisdiction. The remedies provided by this chapter are in
addition to all other civil and criminal remedies availabte to the city with respect to the unlawful
conduct constituting the public nuisance which gave rise to the need for the city response under
this chapter.
B. The City of Palm Desert may also colled the fees assessed against the owner of
the property as provided in chapter 8.20.11.
SECTION 3. This urgency ordinance complies with the "City of Palm Desert Procedure
for Implementation of Califomia Environmental Quality Act, Resolution No. 02-60", in that
pursuant to Section 3.07, the urgency ordinance is exempt because there is no possibility that
the adoption of the urgency ordinance will have any sign�cant negative effect on the
environment.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED by the Palm Desert City Council this day of
, 2007, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
RICHARD S. KELLY, Mayor
ATTEST:
RACHELLE D. KLASSEN, City Clerk
City of Palm Desert, Califomia
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