HomeMy WebLinkAboutPD Golf Operations dba PDCC - Process to Form LLDCITY OF PALM DESERT
CITY MANAGER'S OFFICE
STAFF REPORT
REQUEST: CONSIDERATION OF APPROVAL TO BEGIN THE PROCESS OF
FORMING A LANDSCAPE AND LIGHTING DISTRICT FOR HOMES
LOCATED ON THE FAIRWAYS OF PALM DESERT COUNTRY
CLUB
SUBMITTED BY: Ryan Stendell, Senior Management Analyst
APPLICANT: PD Golf Operations, LLC, dba: Palm Desert Country Club
Moe Sihota, Managing Director
77200 Califomia Drive
Palm Desert, CA 92211
DATE: October 10, 2013
CONTENTS: April 11, 2013 Staff Report, Minutes, and Correspondence
Recommendation
By Minute Motion, deny the request to begin the process of forming a
Landscape and Lighting District (LLD) for homes located on the fairways of
Palm Desert Country Club (PDCC).
Backaround
At its meeting of April 11, 2013, the City Council heard a request from the ownership
group of PDCC Golf Operations to begin the process of fo►ming a LLD to assist with the
operations of the course. Many residents expressed concems over how this process
would work and why the assessment was being sought. Managing Director Moe Sihota
addressed the Council and concurred this should be a transparent process and offered
to set up a website that would include the following information:
• Easy accessibility from the PDCC website
• Income and Expense Details (including all utility costs)
• Corporate Structure (including owner names)
• Q&A Page
• Information related to the conversion of unused turf areas to desert
landscaping
The City Council ultimately continued the item until the first meeting in October to allow
PDCC to prepare the website and have meetings with the community.
Staff Report
Palm Desert Country Club LLD
October 10, 2013
Page 2 of 2
To date, staff has not been made aware that any of the items promised by PDCC have
actually been implemented. Staff has continued to receive inquiries from concerned
residents requesting the status of the website and community meetings. Staff has
contacted PDCC regarding when the website and meetings would be available and
have not received a response. Staff did meet with Mr. Sihota once this summer, at
which time there was some concern about the viability of an assessment district vote.
Staff has been supportive of this process to this point in order to allow the residents to
weigh in on the future of their community. Based on the lack of communication from the
PDCC ownership group and not following through with their proposed actions, staff is
not recommending this process continue.
Fiscal Analvsis
There is no fiscal impact related to this project.
Submitted By:
—
i
Ryan Stendell
Senior Management Analyst
nager
Revie ed and Concur:
aul S. Gibson, Director of Finance
CITY COUNCIL A�"iTION
APPROVED � DENiED
RECEIVED OTHER
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AYES�i� ' �
NOES: ��'
ABSENT; . l� �
ABSTAIN: �
VERIFIED BY: �
Original on Fik wit6 City i
4fficl�
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
B. For Adoation:
ORDINANCE NO. 1256 - AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CITY OF PALM DESERT, CALIF�RNIA, AMENDING
CHAPTERS 5.87, 5.90, 25.04, 25.10, AND 25.38 OF THE
PALM DESERT MUNICIPAL CODE REGARDING MASSAGE
ESTABLISHMENTS AND MASSAGE PRACTITIONERS.
Councilman Spiegel recused himself from this item and left the
Council Chamber.
Councilman Tanner moved to waive fu�ther reading and adopt Ordinance No.1256.
Motion was seconded by Benson and carried by a 4-0 vote, with Spiegel ABSENT.
XIV. NEW BUSINESS
A. CONSIDERATION OF THE APPROVAL OF BEGINNING THE PROCESS
OF FORMING A LANDSCAPE AND LIGHTING DISTRICT FOR HOMES
� LOCATED ON THE FAIRWAYS OF PALM DESERT COUNTRY CLUB
(PD Golf Operations, LLC, d.b.a. Palm Desert Country Club, Applicant).
Senior Management Analyst Ryan Stendell noted the staff report, supporting
documentation, and correspondence from community members in the
Council's packet. Some important key points were that tonight was not a vote
to form a Landscape and Lighting District (LLD), but to consider whether to
allow the process of formation to occur, which hinges on a vote of the
community before the City Council could accept such an assessment district.
Major questions by community members hinged upon community support
and timing of the ballot. Staff recommended a 55% threshotd for approval,
because staff felt that a large amount of community support should be there
before taking on this process. Secondly, the timing of the ba�lots is a concern.
Even though the assessed formation requires ballots to be mailed to mailing
addresses wherever the permanent tax address would be, staff heard
complaints that a summer time vote wasn't ideal. The staff report provided
a time line with ballots going out in late May and the voting period going
through the middle of July. However, the process can be postponed with the
vote taking place in the next fall/winter when everyone was in town. Staff
believes these are the two key issues with how to structure the matter if the
Council wished to go through with the formation process and allow a vote to
go out. He's had about �0 to 75 various contacts from community members
in the last several weeks with the largest portion by phone calls, second by
emails, and thirdly by letters; copies of emails and letters were provided in
Council's agenda packet. The majority of emails and letters were negative
with the two most common themes being that they liked what PDCC had
done by getting the place opened, and the maintenance looked good, but
they didn't feel taxation was the right way to go about it. The second theme
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
was that it wasn't right in any shape or form to subsidize a private business.
In conclusion, he noted the lengthy memo from Wildan Financial Services.
He said staff believed the assessment district as proposed by Wildan could
fit within the confines of the boundaries of the 1972 Act AD and Proposition
218. He said Wildan's report went into details on how that could happen, and
a representative was in attendance to answer any questions. Additionally,
owner representation for PDCC, LLC was in attendance and wished to make
a statement.
Mayor Pro Tem Benson said it would be helpful if staff explained the City's
position, because what she has read in the newspaper was not true. She
said it would be wise for the community to know the City was not promoting
this matter.
Mr. Stendell stated the previous owner of the golf course went out of
business, and the golf course was not maintained for quite some time. Prior
to purchasing the property, the current owners approached the various
departments of the City doing their due diligence and going through the
normal process, and they had inquired about a potential assessment district.
Staff from various departments indicated to the current owners that no
purchase should be considered based on an assessment district, because
no guarantees could be given. The approach of the current owners at that
point was to establish a track record with the community, demonstrate their
long-term commitment, maintain the facility, and potentiaily later tatk about
the formation of an assessment district. He said a bit of time has passed and
the ownership has approached the City again inquiring about staff's position
for formation of a Landscape and Lighting District (LLD). He said first and
foremost staff wants to see significant community support, but if the City
didn't have to be involved with this, it would surely be the best solution.
However, based on community input, telephone calls, and his communication
with the owners, staff has learned the HOA is fractured, it does not include
the entire golf course; therefore, that option is out. Staff looked at a
Community Facility District (CFD), which could work, but it wouldn't fit as well
as a Landscape and Lighting District. It turns out that if there is community
support for an assessment of some kind, a Landscape and Lighting District
involving the City would be the only way to achieve it. Therefore, staff is here
today asking whether or not the City should participate in that process.
Councilman Tanner stated the Landscape and Lighting District requires an
approval of 51%, but staff was proposing 55% of the baliots cast, and the
Community Facility District (CFD) requires a 2/3 vote of the total.
Mr. Stendell agreed, stating the two major differences between the CFD and
LLD, is the simple majority versus 2/3 on the voting requirements. With the
LLD, the ballots go to the registered property owner, where as with the CFD
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
the bal(ot went to the tenant. Further responding, he clarified that the votes
are based on ballots received in both districts.
MR. MOE SIHOTA, Palm Desert Country Club Managing Director, stated he
would respond to matters that have been raised, but first noted that if there
was a vehicle apart from involving the City, they would have preferred that
as well. In fact, they would have preferred going through the HOA, but as
staff indicated, the HOA didn't represent the entirety of the homes in the
area; therefore, by law, the only other option was to approach the City to
administer the vote. He said they were not asking the Ciry to take a position
one way or the other, but simply asking for a vote to be held so that the
community can express their opinion. The issue today, based on the staff
report, is whether the Council should put the assessment question to a vote,
which they think it should. They are fully aware of the strong opinions on
both sides with regards to an assessment. Some people feel very strongly in
the community that there shouldn't be any assistance provided to a business
who purchases an asset on their own volition, and there are others in the
community who say PDCC has done a good job and is worthy of support
from the homeowners. Be that as it may, the community needs to hear those
arguments and evaluate the information to make a decision. As a Course
owner, they need to plan for future golfing seasons with or without an
assessment. However, he read the staff report, and he has a number of
concerns and suggestions to offer, most of which relate to the question of
timing. His first concern is that there is now new information, as contained
in the Wildan report, that came out on Monday, which was the first time he
saw it. He was sure many hadn't had the opportunity to study or inquire
about it, and there will be staff reports and engineering reports to come.
Therefore, a lot of fresh information needs to be shared and made accessible
and circulated within the time frame noted in the staff report. He said PDCC
recently had an Open House, and community members made requests for
information about their revenue and expenses. Therefore, PDCC is creating
a single web page that will consolidates all the information so that people can
make an educated and informed decision. The web page will contain their
financial information, because they think it's fair that it is disclosed. The web
page will be easily accessed through a link to the existing golf course
website. He said community members also asked for their corporate and
ownership structure, maintenance, electricity, and water costs, therefore, that
information will also be posted. He also received inquires as to how the
assessment numbers were arrived at, how one can prevent the assessment
from getting bigger over time, and how the assessment will work. Therefore,
he will post Wildan's report, City staff reports, and other technical information
that exist and is to come. Other questions included where PDCC would be
putting new waste bunkers, desert landscaping, and impact to their views.
Again, all this information will be included in the web page so that people can
see the impact it will have on their own individual neighborhoods.
Additionally, there will be a Q8�A page that deals with questions like, "Why
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
can't you just increase revenue?" or "How has the course heiped increase
property values?" He said PDCC recentiy sent out a written notice to
property owners providing them with a PDCC email address so that
community members can propose any question, and he will personally call
them back. To date, given the emails received, they have been able to
respond within two days. He said, hopefully through that process, they can
deal with the issues of information to ensure it is properly and fuHy shared.
However, his concern remains that the engineering report will not be
completed until May 9, and he didn't know if it will have errors/omissions
and/or raise unforeseen issues. He said it would be unwise to set the date
for a vote today and have the ballots go out on May 27'h when the report itself
won't be ready until May 9. He said prudence and caution indicates all
reports and information should be in hand before setting a date. Although he
preferred an early vote, he understood a delay to November could happen,
but emphasized the information needs to be final and accurate before
proceeding in Juiy rather than in November. He is also concerned about the
55% threshold for a vote. Needless to say, if 46% were in favor of an
assessment, PDCC wouldn't have thought to approach the Ciry to have that
opinion prevail. Yet on the other side of the coin, if 36% voted against, the
way the recommendation is structured, that opinion would prevail. He said
they preferred, in fairness, to follow the simple majority of 50°/a plus one, but
they understood the decision rested on the City Council, and in spite of their
comments on the staff report, they understood the reasoning behind staff's
recommendation. He said PDCC will live with whatever determination is
made in that regard. Lastly, they used the County Assessor information to
mail information to property owners, and about 2% of community members
indicated they never received anything from PDCC. He hoped there was
some mechanism where they can ensure all property owners are contacted
and receive their ballots, and hoped City Staff can assist with this issue.
Therefore, today from PDCC perspective, it was asking the Council to
approve staff's recommendation to hold the vote, reflects and await on the
engineer's report before finalizing the date, and reflect on whether the
appropriate threshold is 50% or 55%. In the end, the central issue for PDDC
is relatively straightforward. The Course was built in the 1960's when land
was plentiful and water was cheap. The Course is 170 acres and PDCC
maintains it all, and they do it with pride. He noted that most courses in the
area average 110 acres. The revenue from the Course is sufficient to
maintain 110 acres and provide a reasonable return on investment, and they
can maintain 110 acres in a way that preserves the aesthetics for the golfers
and provides a great golfing experience. In fact, they were just nominated
as one of the best public courses in the Coachella Valley, and they intend to
keep it that way, but the remaining 60 acres are maintained to preserve the
aesthetic for homeowners and not the golfer. Therefore, by way of survey,
they have gone to the homeowners and asked if they liked the way the golf
course was maintained today, and 90% of the people who responded said
yes. They asked then if they would be agreeable to covering some of the
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
maintenance cost, and 70% said yes. They also asked how much they were
willing to pay, and 62% responded between $20 and $25; he noted Wildan's
report was just outside of that range. He said the survey disclosed that most
indicated an assessment would help protect property values and avoid the
problems of the past, and PDCC would like confirmation of that by way of
vote. If the vote passes, they will maintain the lands for the benefit of both
the homeowner and the golfer. If the vote fails, they will maintain it for the
benefit of the golfer, and PDCC would just like to know one way or the other
so it can plan accordingly. He reiterated PDCC would like to proceed with a
vote and get direction from the community one way or the other.
Councilman Spiegel asked if PDCC planned to only maintain 110 acres if the
vote failed.
MR. SIHOTA answered yes, but he wasn't going to be that precise. He said
the way the golfing industry is structured here in the Valley, most courses are
110 acres and they do reasonably weii, and he knew they could do the same.
He said the Club went out of the way this year to demonstrate to the
community what can be done, and for the community to decide whether or
not they want to go to that extra level. If they do, it will be by way of an
assessment. He said they are proud of what they have been able to
accomplish. In fact, just yesterday, people stopped and thanked them for
what has been accomplished, because they know what the course looked
iike before and what it is now.
Councilman Spiegel asked if it was feasible to take the additional acreage
and make it drought tolerant if the vote failed.
MR. SIHOTA explained no matter what the vote is, there will have to be a
level of desert landscaping and waste bunkers, and those plans will be
shared on the website. He said they wiN aiso have to deal with the di�cult
question of the Executive Golf Course that takes up a lot of land and time,
which the City asked that it be maintained. Therefore, there will be
challenges to face if the vote doesn't go through, but the community likes the
way the Course is, and he hopes to get their consent to maintain it with their
participation. If it happens, great, but if it didn't, they will have to live with it.
Mayor Hamik inquired about the monthly assessment amount.
MR. SIHOTA responded the report from Wildan quotes $26.15 of which 10%
of that, $2.62, would be Administrative cost of having the City involved. In
response to the question as to why the City was involved, he said it was
PDCC suggestion to involve the City, because it would be wrong if the money
went directly to PDCC to be applied in whatever fashion it wanted, and by
having the City receive the funds, it would ensure the assessment went for
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the maintenance, which would be to PDCC benefit in any event. He said it
would be better than simply turning cash over to PDCC.
Mayor Harnik asked if there was any type of escalator.
MR. SIHOTA answered yes, stating it was at the rate of inflation. However,
he wasn't persuaded that over a measure of time that would be required.
Going back to Councilman Spiegel's question, he said one could argue that
if they did a higher level of desert scape and waste bunkering, the actual
assessment could drop, but it will depend on what will be put into those
areas, which is clearly an exercise that PDCC still had to go through with the
community. He said by disclosing their plans at the front end on their web
page, they should be able to protect against any increases in the
assessment.
Mayor Harnik said she was aware of how wide and expansive those greens
were and asked if the plan was to bring in the amount of grass and put zero
scaping on the sides or just maintain it with sod.
MR. SIHOTA explained the whole Course couldn't be maintained with that
much sod, stating that even if one did, given what's happening with water
and electricity rates, it was inevitable one wouldn't be able to maintain it
tomorrow. To be frank, they knew going into this, they would either have to
shrink the course by putting in a lot of waste bunkers and desert scape,
shrink the land base further, or go through an assessment where the costs
are shared. Therefore, if the assessment were to pass, he envisioned a level
of desert scape, waste bunkers, and some green space, stating it was in
evitable they would have to go with that design.
Councilman Tanner said people in the audience had written letters with
concern over having an assessment placed on their real estate tax and
questioned whether that was the only way to effectively make this work.
MR. SIHOTA replied community members would be assessed twice a year
when their property taxes are paid, which was his understanding. He went on
to say that one of the reasons they decided to disclose their financial
information, is that people need to understand the assessment didn't
represent a windfaN for PDCC. He said the assessment represented a level
of thought on PDCC to try to arrive at a reasonable number that recognized
the need on the part of the public to try to maintain some semblance of
aesthetics around their homes, as well as recognizing the challenges faced
as an operator. He said they felt bad that this had resulted in a level of
acrimony in the community, and they will do their best to reduce that
temperature by sharing the information that has been requested. He said
PDCC will be attentive to what people have to say and look at the results.
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
Mayor Harnik noted there were quite a few speaker cards on this matter and
asked that comments be limited to three minutes, stating that if a
commenUpoint was already made, it didn't need to be repeated so as to
provide everyone an opportunity to speak. She noted she had read all the
emails and letters submitted, understanding this was an emotionally charged
issue. Therefore, she asked that everyone show courtesy to the speakers
and allow them to voice their comments.
MS. BARBARAPOWERS, KentuckyAvenue, Palm Desert, stated shewants
everyone to read the staff report, because the Applicant did a great job with
the golf course, but she was concerned about the 15-feet easement that
PDCC would like to take. She shared she did neighborhood watch for most
of the area, especially the area that's not in the association, and in the past,
they have dealt with all kinds of trouble with kids partying, and if the
easement becomes public use, homeowners wili have to deal with kids,
bicycle riders, and dog walkers. She said it was a great neighborhood watch
that focused on the front of the house, but if they had to watch the back area,
who was going to enforce it, because the wonderful police department helped
to get rid of those problems. Therefore, she didn't know how owning 15-feet
on both sides of every fainnray was going to help. She said the blue area
outlined in the map that was included with the staff report represented the 15-
feet easement she was talking about, which is to be filled with either desert
landscape or grass. Additionally, there are entryways onto the golf course
without going through gates, which is where al� the kids come through, and
once they find out the area is public again, there will be problems. She said
at one time there were as many as 200 kids running through her yard, but not
since Mr. Sihota has been in charge.
MR. BILL COTE, Florida Avenue, Palm Desert, stated that at the last meeting
the Applicants held at the Country Club, those in attendance were told that
if the assessment wasn't approved, prope�ty values would be negatively
affected because of the ups and downs in the go(f course, which sounded to
him like a threat. He said to force the community to do something with a
threat was extortion, and he didn't like the City even considering a LLD and
putting it to a vote, which was basically rewarding a crime, stating the owners
shouldn't be rewarded but arrested. He indicated on the speaker card that
his position on this issue was neutral, but thaYs because he wants to ensure
there are limits on the assessment if the vote goes through. He said if the
Course becomes so profitable that the community's help is no longer needed,
there should be a limit. He said the Applicants are begging the community for
money, which was almost like public housing where if the person starts
making too much, they are kicked out and no longer provided subsidy. He
said it was the same here with PDCC wanting subsidies from the public, so
there needs to be a limit on the assessment.
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
MR. DAVID GALIE, Texas Avenue, Palm Desert, stated he lives and owns
his home of three years and is familiar with the history of Palm Desert
Country Club. He questioned if the 55% approval vote meant 840
households or 55% of the number who vote. In other wards, if 400 people
out of 800 vote, 220 votes would carry the day.
Councilman Tanner answered yes, stating that was the way it was explained
to him.
MR. GALIE said that didn't sound very favorable to his fellow neighbors who
probably wouldn't go alang with that process, and it was not a representation
of democracy. He said the owner promised all these wonderful things, but he
hasn't received a response to his written letter. In fact, he hadn't heard about
this 15-feet easement until this morning, and he tries to stay involved. He
said the idea that 40%, 70%, or 80% of the people voted in favor by some
survey offered by the PDCC management is not a valid number and cannot
be accepted. He said the Council will find that opposition is far greater, and
the community will hold the City responsible if it persisted with a vote. He said
people will assume the Council did it for a reason for going against
community wishes, and when ballot time comes, they will vote accordingly.
Additionally, the website that this owner is offering is too little too late. He
believes the community should have their own meetings, then the community
can retum to the Council with their decision on whether to double their
payments by implementing a self-imposed tax from $25 to $50 per month, or
not, but it should be the community communicating with the Ciry and not the
owners of the golf course who have their own agenda.
MR. RICHARD DODSON, Illinois Avenue, Palm Desert, stated he enjoys a
60-foot frontage along the fainnray of the 17"' hole. He attended the evening
meeting held at PDCC Clubhouse on March 24. At that meeting, they were
informed the golf course was 170 acres, and when compared to the other
golf courses averaging 110 acres in area, it was at a competitive
disadvantage in terms of the required green space maintenance. At that
time, he understood the problem involved the additional maintenance of
discreet pockets of green space, which were out of play, and as the
presenter said, "never saw a ball.° He said it would have been helpful if the
presenter had provided a planned graphic indicating exactly the areas
considered out of play and unnecessary use to the golf course. Had they
done so, rather than waving their arms and speaking in generalities, it would
have been clear that sandwiched in between the 18 links of the main golf
course was a second nine-hole executive golf course, which should have
been subtracted from the 170 acres. He found it hard to believe the
presenters didn't consider that option and probably ruled it out, preferring to
work with the 170 acre number rather than a lesser number. He left that
meeting with the impression that it was more smoke and mirrors than one of
clarity. Yesterday, he read a neighbor's copy of the City's staff report and
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
learned for the first time that a 15-foot easement running along both sides of
the fairways was being considered for the basis of the LLD taxation of 180
homeowners fronting the golf course. He questioned how this matter went
from street pockets of unnecessary green space to the proposed creation of
this taxation easement for partial green space maintenance, and why and
how did they arrive at 15 feet. The report also suggests that homeowners
paying for the partial grounds maintenance would be able to make use of the
easement, but it was not specific as to what that use would be. For example,
would the 850 paying homeowners allowed to walk their dogs on the grounds
they are maintaining in this easement, which is an activity currently not
allowed on the private property of the golf course. He understood the golf
course owners were pushing for a vote in May, at a time when many
homeowners are out of town, but glad to hear they agree with his view to
postpone the vote to November. He said if the vote was proposed now,
community members would not have sufficient information or clarity to vote
wisely.
MR. LOUIS GRINBAUM, Illinois, Palm Desert, pointed out that even though
these are golf course homes being discussed, many residents are
low-income and on limited funds and cannot afford an extra $25 a month to
help out a private business. He came across one lady who couldn't afford air
conditioning, and everyone knew how vital that is in the desert; she had to
have public subsidy assistance. Therefore, when considering this issue, don't
just think about the snow birds who can afford $25 to $30 a month, but those
whom this fee will make a big impact. He made the comment that he would
be happy to take an extra 15 feet of property and willing to pay property tax
on it as well, stating a lot of people would enjoy the same opportunity, which
was another option to consider. He said the HOA monitored the golf course,
and if it's not up to standards, homeowners do get written up.
MR. BRENDAN GORDON, Minnesota Avenue, stated he has lived at his
residence since 1977, and he and his neighbor did not receive a survey.
He's concerned that the information given out is not including some.
Additionally, he is Canadian, and he usuaNy is home by now, but he stayed
an extra week to attend this meeting. He said it took two weeks for mail from
Palm Desert to arrive in Canada, and another two weeks to return, therefore,
he urged the Council to allow for at least six weeks of time to submit a vote.
In doing a quick calculation of the assessment at $26.15 per house multiplied
by 12 months, it amounts to $265,000 a year of additional revenue to the
owners, which raises the value of the golf course up between $3 and $4
million. He asked if there was a way of stopping the taxation if the golf
course was sold, because if he personally owned a golf course that could
make $3 or $4 million tomorrow, he would sell it. As far as he understood it,
there was no way of stopping this taxation.
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MR. CHARLIE ASH, New York Avenue, Palm Desert, stated he was
concerned with some of the factors on this matter. He said the easement
was a new development to him as he just learned about it yesterday. He
posed a question to the City Attomey as to how that would affect the green
belt that was established at PDCC over the years, stating that in this last
election, property was approved and sold to housing, setting it aside in
perpetuity as a green belt. He wondered if this easement affected the green
belt or not. He was also concerned this issue was on a fast track, which can
cause things to happen or not happen that should. He suggested taking our
time in doing this right. Additionally, he pointed out that all of the houses in
that area are 6,000 square feet with the exception of the new 1995 homes,
which are 5,100 square feet. He said if an assessment is considered,
everyone should have the same assessment, because if it's based on the
frontage, he had 30 feet, and it would be unfair to someone else that didn't
have the same amount of property. He said the survey by PDCC concerned
him as well, because many didn't get it. He keeps hearing these
percentages based on the survey that indicated 75% voted a certain way, yet
who verified its accuracy. He said the City is taking action based on these
percentages and wondered if City staff checked them for accuracy.
Otherwise, anyone can come to the City with their own survey and the City
is willing to believe it. He said more homework was needed before ending
this issue, and he agreed that there are a lot of people who can't afford that
additional payment.
MR. FREDERIK LEEGER, Texas Avenue, stated he was a permanent
resident for more than 25 years at Palm Desert Country Club, and he's seen
the ups and downs of the golf course. He came to this open forum to express
his strong opposition to this taxation, because he and his neighbors are living
on parcels adjacent to the golf course. His backyard has a view of the 8�'
hole, which is nice and green like many other golf courses in the Coachelfa
Valley, making the comment that it was a reality show of golf and money. He
said PD Golf Operations, LLC, is a Canadian outfit that is self-serving and a
moneymaking operation with a staff of lobbyist and financial advisors that are
promoting a scheme of assessment to pay for operating expenses. He said
it was all about money, and with all due respect, he had a lot of Canadian
friends and people that enjoyed that. Indirectly, they get suppo�t from the
HOA, because there are a few people that like to play golf and they like to
play it on the cheap. He said feedback from a phoney survey claimed there
was great support for an assessment in the majority of local golfers. Who
else, but the golfers that voted in this phoney survey, and he was one of the
exceptions to oppose it, but many of his neighbors never opened their mail.
He said many of the homeowners are residents and non-golfers. He
questioned, who did PDCC, LLC, think they were, because there are plenty
of golf courses in the Coachella Valley. Thanks to plenty of water and
sunshine there is plenty of play as long as you pay the price. The business
community in the Valley welcomes the snow birds from all over the Country,
17
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
and it supports local economy. As a non-golfer, he will not pay any
assessment or tax to support the money hungry management company out
of Canada.
MS. CONNIE SWANSON, Florida, Palm Desert, thanked the City Council for
having this meeting. She expressed concern about a special district for
iandscape and lighting, stating that if this was allowed for a private golf
course, even a private owner for a public golf course, what is to keep the City
from another district like a shopping mall that needs painting and
landscaping, wiil the homeowners be assessed again. She couldn't see how
citizens could be assessed for a private corporation, stating it was a
conundrum. She said if the golf club can no longer maintain the 60 acres,
she suggested the club give those acres to the City as the residents are
already taxpayers paying higher fees because they live on the golf course.
She said if the City owned the property, it will have an interest in this public
course and to clean is parks and recreation faciiities. The City will then have
a right to assess. She said if the golf club didn't want to deed the 60 acres
to the City, they might consider deeding it to the property owners. However,
deeding it to property owners couid be a myth with all the assessments and
bickering. She said the acres belonged to the City, and the Council as
elected officials are trusted by the community, and they had the power and
capability to solve this problem.
MR. JIM LAWSER, New York Avenue, Palm Desert, provided a photograph
of the area behind his fence, the grass that is nonexistent, demonstrating
what a poor job they've done of maintaining eight feet of dead grass.
Additionally, when the grass is mowed, it throws dead head sticker onto his
yard. Therefore, since they did a bad job of maintaining the area thus far, it
would do no good to have PDCC take it over and be reimbursed for it, stating
the City would get more complaints than its worth. He also disagreed with
Mr. Sihota's assessment of the survey that most people are in favor of an
assessment, because he had a copy of it and most who were in the majority
was conditional, but the conditions are not mentioned so he didn't think it was
valid. There were suggestions like free golf to be included in the package,
and Mr. Sihota didn't include it in the assessment. Therefore, the survey
included a lot of people that are not actually for it. He said the City shouldn't
be involved in something this controversial.
MS. TERESA LAWSER, New York Avenue, Palm Desert, thanked the
Council, City Attorney, City Manager, and especially Ryan Stendell who has
been amazingly professional in this process. She understood everyone had
very hard jobs as she and her husband worked for state government in
Colorado for nearly 30 years. She has crossed out a lot of items off her list,
stating there was a better understanding on the time line with the concern
over a vote in the summer. The LLD was touched upon by Mr. Stendell on
whether Proposition 218 was the right vehicle, but it was something that will
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
be figured out. She was not in favor of the assessment, but read a LLD is
established for offsetting cost to beautify neighborhoods, and could also be
expanded and allowed for a broader assessment if there was a broader
benefit found. In other words, at a minimum, all the houses in Palm Desert
County Club should be assessed and not just the ones bordering the golf
course, because the house across the street will have the value of their home
go up. She said there is a broader community benefit, therefore, the wealth
or the debt should be shared. She pointed out that an annual $300
assessment would pay for two months of her husband's Parkinson's
medicine, stating that was a lot of money for her household. She said if there
was a ballot sent out, it ought to be by the City for accountability. She said
she's filed open record requests with Mr. Stendell, and he was great in
responding. However, if the ballot is mailed out by the Country Club, it would
need to be maited certified registered mail.
MR. JIM REITHOPPER, Illinois Avenue, Palm Desert, stated this golf course
has been in existence for more than 50 years, and whiie it's been up and
down, iYs all been caused by the overwhelming financial burden against the
property, particularly the prior owners with the multimillion dollar renovation.
He said the current owners were lucky enough to purchase this prime
Coachella Valley golf course for $1,140,000, and unlike most of his
neighbors, County records show they have no mortgage with the exception
of a recently filed mechanic lean for $44,000 for work in repairing the
state-of-the-art watering system. He didn't know how this investment
company could buy for 6'/z cents on the dollar, hold the property mortgage
free, and not make a huge profit, And to try to get an assessment to offset
their cost of water, for the most part, from poor, working class, and
fixed-income seniors living in their 50-year-old, 1100 square-foot, and
$150,000 homes, was unconscionable. He asked that this whole procedure
be slowed down, stating it was going at a heliacal pace that it was head-
turning. He never received any survey and he has talked to others who didn't
receive it as well. Therefore, whatever information the Council was given to
lead it to believe there was some consensus is totally bogus. Additionally, this
special assessment issue should not go on the ballot. He said PDCC
promised a social membership, which should be in writing if community
members end up being stuck with an assessment.
MS. DANIELLE WRIGHT, Florida Avenue, Palm Desert, stated she
purchased her home last summer, and priorto purchasing it, she investigated
what her property taxes and homeowners association fees would be, and
what her expenses would run for electricity, etc., doing her due diligence to
make sure she could cover the costs. She said this company had to know
what their operating expenses were going to be with regard to water for their
maintenance, electricity, and all the things that are incurred in operating a
business. If they could not foresee operating under standard golf course
fees, then they shouldn't have invested in that property, and shouldn't have
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
planned to operate the business banking on putting forward an assessment
on surrounding citizens to support their business. It isn't right, and she didn't
think the assessment should go through or even go to a vote, because it's
not the community members' problem.
MR. TERRY ARCHER, Michigan Drive, Palm Desert, stated he purchased
his home in 1990. Since then, he's watched the condition of this golf course
go up and down like a yo-yo, and he's never seen the golf course in better
condition. He didn't like the idea of an assessment, but he didn't want to see
a vacant and dead golf course, with foreclosed homes, increased crime rate,
and reduced property values by 60 to 70 percent. He'd much preferred an
assessment to those types of conditions experienced three years ago. It's
obvious, by the comments made, the information needs to be better
presented to the members of the community for accuracy and to give
everyone an equal opportunity to assess and make a choice. He didn't know
if the voting percentage was based on an Ordinance, but to increase it from
the normal rules of 50% plus one, to this 55% was unfair to the golf course.
He believed the set percentage was a standard rute and regulation, and iYs
unfair to change it. He was in favor of the assessment, but an extended
amount of time was in order to get better information out to the community
and for the City's involvement. What he didn't want to see, which is
happening now to Palm Springs Country Club and soon Santa Rosa, is that
condominiums are going in, and he didn't want houses or condominiums in
his back yard, he wants a golf course.
MR. BOB LUDWIG, Indiana Avenue, Palm Desert, stated he's lived in his
home since 9 961. He has several issues with this matter, stating that in the
golf course glory days, it used to hold the Bob Hope Classic, now known as
Humana. He agreed water was more expensive, but it was great water in
1961; water now has a lot of minerais. The Club is now asking for $26+, and
when he first heard about this, it was $23. He said the amount has already
gone up 10°/a and the community hasn't even voted. He suggested turning
the golf course into a desert. At the open house they were told that if the golf
course was 90 to 110 acres, the owners wouldn't even be talking to the
community and there would be no discussion of an assessment. He believed
the owner is a business man out to make money; however, many like him are
on a fixed income. He pointed out the Club is making a quarter of a million
dollars for the 50 or 60 acres. He reiterated this was not drinkable water; its
potable water. He agrees the golf course was green, but at what cost. His
property is on Indiana Avenue, and his fence is 80 to 100 feet and it borders
the golf course. In the early days, the people that ran the prope�ty would use
spreaders around everyone's property, so that the seed didn't fall onto one's
property. He has stone around his property, and iYs difficult to move 300
square feet of stone to pull the weeds, stating he should bill the club owners
for his cost of round up and his time to keep his yard looking the way the
HOA wants it. He is concerned that a private business who has oniy been
20
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
operating for a year is now begging for money, and it almost sounded like the
owners were already in bed with the City, however, he hadn't heard what the
Council had to say. He questioned how a private corporation can come in
after one year's time and want to assess the community for water and
electricity. He commented the company wants to double his assessment by
offering a social membership of 10%. However, $3,000 had to be spent to
get that 10% to equal the assessment, which would give them an additional
$2,700, which didn't make sense.
MR. DAVE MOURHESS, Colorado Street, Palm Desert, stated he and his
wife Karen live in the PDCC community. He developed the top ten reasons
to reject the LLD for the community, which include: property owners have not
been invited to be investors; public funds to subsidize operations of a private
enterprise is unwarranted; assessments would create an ideological divide
about the practice of subsidizing for a profit entity; the LLC hopefully
conducted sufficient due diligence prior to the acquisition of the golf course,
and the Pro Forma of financial forecast to project revenue and expenses for
near and long-term horizons should have been analyzed; if LLG requires a
capital infusion to fund their operation, they should consider equity/debt
financing like every other business; currently PDCC residents pay an annual
assessment, with many of them paying an additional monthly assessment to
the Esperanza HOA; a business back stop program working with local
lenders would be more acceptable to fund the LLC requirement for ongoing
operational commitments; an assessment lasts forever. He strongly urged
the Council to reject the golf courses request to establish a LLD.
MS. REGINA GONZALES, Indiana Avenue, Palm Desert, thanked the
Council for the opportunity to speak, stating her comments would be brief,
because many items have already been discussed. She pointed out that
Palm Dese�t Country Club was not a gatetf community, it is not a private
entity, and community members are not paying for security there. However,
residents do pay property taxes, and the bill indicates what it covers, which
is to take care of the area. Therefore, she did not see why an additional
assessment was needed for a private company. She said it was a public
golf course run by a private company, and she didn't know how that worked
and would like someone to explain that aspect. She said this was a private
company that came and made the community better, but the community
should not have to pay into the company to make it nice, because it was a
benefit that came with it. As previously mentioned by others, if the company
needs additional income, being a private company, they should consider
getting stockholders, but not ask the community to contribute. She said
many are living on a day to day basis and don't have the money to be paying
extra expenses.
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
MR. CHARLES HANNA, Warner Trail, Palm Desert, brought a flyer that
indicated the golf course was for sale, which was displayed for the audience.
He said if that was the case, what would the long-term deal be with this tax
bill. One of his concerns was the cost per square footage, and if it would be
based on the frontage of the house or the golf course proportion, because
each place is different regarding how many feet the frontage is to the golf
course. He said if the assessment was $26 for 40 feet, and he has 60 or 80
feet, then he would be paying $50 or $60 a month. The other issue is that if
the golf course is sold, who will be responsible for keeping up the golf course,
and would there still be a tax bill that residents couldn't get rid of. However,
if the community pays the assessment, he would like for the course to remain
nice, but if not kept up and it went back to the way it was two years ago, can
they remove the assessment or was it indefinitely. Additionally, if the golf
course is sold, will the new owners have to accept what the City has
established with the assessment, or can they suggest something else again.
Mayor Harnik inquired about the date of the flyer, and a member of the
audience clarified it was the original bank sale ad.
MS. KATHRYN CULVER, Oregon Circle, Palm Desert, stated otherspeakers
already covered PDCC was a private entity for profit. She asked for the
website address that Mr. Sihota said was available for information, which he
wouldn't answer about at the open house.
MR. SIHOTA responded the web page hasn't been created, but there will be
a link through the main website, which is palmdesertaolf.com.
MS. CULVER pointed out there was a mailing list floating around. She
inquired about the staff report that many referenced with the information
about the easement, and a community member offered to give her a copy.
She noted there was a letter sent out by Palm Desert Country Club on April
2, and in the last paragraph of the first page, it states, "People have asked
that if fhe assessment isn't approved, if would mean some lands adjacenf to
homeownerproperties wou/d notbe maintained."She was confident the City
of Palm Desert would not allow that to happen, questioning the Council if it
will make sure PDCC maintains the property, although, at this point, they
have already admitted that regardless of whether the assessment went
through or not, they will change a lot of the property to desert landscape.
Councilman Spiegel responded Palm Desert County Club could do that.
MS. CULVER agreed, but PDCC made a threat to say, or offered not to do
what was said in the letter if they got the assessment.
Councilman Spiegel stated the City's Code Compliance Department
enforced the last owner to keep the course up, which was very difficult and
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
it cost the City a lot of money. However, he did keep it up and he finally sold
the course. He said the City will make sure the course remains up, but it will
cost the City a lot of money.
Mayor Harnik stated the Council had to look at the whole picture, and as
closely as the Council worked with Code Compliance, everyone needed to
think about the state of that golf course not too long ago.
MS. CULVER said she understood, because she's lived at PDCC since 1973,
and she has seen the ups and downs. She asked how much will it cost the
City to send out the ballots for a vote, and is the City prepared to fallow
through that process.
Councilman Spiegel said the City was not at that point yet.
MS. CULVER asked what was the Council then deciding.
Mayor Harnik encouraged Mr. Culver to read the staff report, which will be
very helpful for her.
MS. MARY BAGHBODORIAN, Louisiana Street, Palm Desert, stated it
concerned her that the City had been working on the matter for a while,
noting a financial consultant was hired to come up with a report, yet no one
contacted the homeowners who will be affected by this. Therefore, the City
had atready spent money to hetp the other party. She said they had to dig
through information and asked Mr. Stendell to have PDCC to announce the
meeting. She said if it wasn't for the homeowners association sending a
letter to inform the homeowners, the residents wouldn't have known.
Therefore, she felt the City wasn't doing anything to protect the homeowners,
and they are the voters, which the Council had to remember.
Mayor Harnik agreed, stating that is why there is a meeting, and the Council
wants to hear from everybody. She explained that if the City didn't gather
some amount of information, there would be nothing to talk about, which is
why everyone here will provide even more information.
MS. BAGHBODORIAN said she understood, but the information obtained
regarding the homeowners is from the other party who has a vested interest
to give the Council any information it wants to hear. She said the surveys
didn't have names or addresses, so anyone from PDCC could have filled out
as many surveys and come up with any number. She said the City should
have had a lot more responsibility when it came to the survey, and the
homeowners want more consideration from the City. She said if a company
has paid cents on a dollar to obtain the property, they are not financially
vested. The community would like to see them more vested financially,
before they ask residents to pay. She said the previous owners made $7 or
23
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REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
$8 billion selling land, and now homeowners are to subsidize the current
ones; she wonders what will be next. She said the City should stay out of
this matter, because business is supposed to take care of itself.
MS. MARILYN MORENO, California Drive, Palm Desert, explained thatwhen
she bought her home 25 years ago, she had a beautiful view of the 17`h
fairway, then the course was sold and then owners put in a beautiful lake.
She and her husband were jumping up and down with joy with the thought
of having a lakefront property. A previous speaker said, °share the wealth,"
well, she would have loved to share the wealth, but unfortunately, she has
the pump house in her back yard and no view. She couldn't sell her house
even if she wanted to, because someone can go down three houses and get
a house with a view of the lake. Her concern about the assessment is that
she will be assessed the same as everyone else, when her property is in the
60% of what is refeRed to as "seldom comes into play." She said her
property has a pump house and it seldom comes into play. She asked what
will happen if the owners don't want to maintain a property that seldom
comes into play. Additionally, the HOA sends her letters to clean up her
property, which she does, but will she have the same recourse to ensure that
her property, which seldom comes into play, is maintained. She asked the
Council to take that into consideration and possibly consider a waiver for
people with the same problem.
MR. FRANK TAYLOR, stated that most of his comments have already been
answered, but wished to emphasize the need to build trust and a partnership
with the community as a whole, which hadn't been done at this point. He
said there has only been one community meeting accomplished. Also, as
a resident of PDCC for 28 years and living on the fairway, he didn't get the
survey until he spoke to Mr. Sihota at the City's study session. He spoke
with Mr Sihota about fixing that aspect and, as of two days ago, it still hadn't
been fixed, because he didn't receive the latest letter where the owners
made the comment that properties wouldn't be maintained if the homeowner
didn't pay. From working with the Council and serving as their Assistant Chief
of Police before retiring, he knew the City had been at the forefront in
ensuring the PDCC property was kept up to Code, even through the
foreclosure process, and thanked Council and staff for that support. He
asked that the vote be delayed until November, stating more time was
needed for conducting community meetings and sharing of information,
including the web page, instead of rushing this through. He was up for
discussions regarding any type of assessment, because he wants to do
what's best for the community. He recalled going through many meetings
when discussing undergrounding electricity in the area, which was a lengthy
process with many community meetings. He believed the same process
needed to be followed here to avoid any unknowns and having hundreds of
people at Council meetings being upset. He said everyone should be able to
24
MINUTES
REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
come to a meeting in partnership and trusting each other, with eventually
following through on what the community wants.
MR. JOHN STANFORD, Louisiana Street, stated a lot of negatives have
been said, which he felt were appropriate, stating the presentation offered
was poorly organized and presented. The one issue he felt has been glossed
over is the idea of a LLD, which is interesting, but the Club is about 20 years
behind the times. The owners have irrigated the course like never before,
stating there is grass in his area wall to wall. Everyone agrees the course
looks great, but water is an issue in the desert. In the last 10 or 15 years, the
emphasis by the cities and the water district has been to limit the water and
limit the amount of turf being irrigated. He heard the comment that the plan
is to get this capital and shift over to desert landscaping so what was the
point. He said this was a business deal and businesses need to adjust to the
realities, stating most don't have the option of having a governmental entity
raise fund to do things for its business. It seemed to him the business was
asking for the money, and the flip side is that the company will do what it
should have done initialiy.
MS. DIANA IPPOLITO, Cafifornia Drive, Palm Desert, stated she owns two
home on California Drive and has lived there since 1996. When she
purchased her homes, she knew it was a mix bag considering the ups and
downs of the economy, which is the same with the golf course. She believed
the current owners bought the golf course without doing their homework and
are now having buyers' remorse. Therefore, based on what she has seen in
the survey and all, the owners underestimated the homeowners, and what
they are capable of and not; she believed the company is looking to the
community to solve their problem. Additionally, the property next door to her
home has had many violations, and the City and HOA has been out there.
It turns out the property is owned by the owners of the golf course, and they
also purchased quite a few homes there. Therefore, if the City is building
trust, she is looking at flipped up shingles on the roof of the house next to
hers, and a yard that has weeds knee high. She reiterated the people that
own that home are the owners of the golf course.
Responding to question from the audience, Mayor Hamik said any property
owner, based on the staff report, would be a voter.
Councilman Spiegel stated the City has been through this before and it
appeared it was going through it again. He said the City loves Palm Desert
Country Club and loved it when it annexed it, which was a few years ago. He
noted the City has done a lot of good there, and Terry Archer and Charlie
Ash could vouch as they served on the Project Area 4 Committee. When the
City had Redevelopment funds coming in, Project Area 4 Committee would
decide how the money would be spent in that area, and it worked out pretty
well. Unfortunately, there have been ownerships that have gone up and
25
MINUTES
REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
down. He agreed it was too soon to do anything this evening, which is why
he will propose continuing this item until at least September and decide
whether or not to send out a vote. In the meantime, he suggested that
Mr. Sihota follow through with his suggestions for informing the community
on what is going on and why he needs the money. The City wants the golf
course to be maintained, because iYs in Palm Desert, and is considered just
like any other golf course in a gated community. He didn't believe it would
be appropriate to bring anything to a vote at this time, and a continuation of
the item would give the owners a chance to spend more time with the people
who live there and share their information.
Councilman Tanner concurred with Councilman Spiegel's comments. He
encouraged Mr. Sihota to be very transparent, stating he came before the
City Council and people who have purchased their homes, some who have
lived there since 1973. He encouraged him to show his financials and
ask/answer their questions. He certainly agreed this issue needed to go
back to the residents of Palm Desert Country Club to make a decision on
whether or not they wished to go through with an assessment. However,
today was not the time, and it will happen when everyone is back in town for
all their questions to be answered.
Councilmember Weber agreed with Councilman Spiegel that this item should
be delayed, because it concerned her that many indicated they didn't receive
a notice or mailing, even after advising Mr. Sihota about it. However, she
also heard Mr. Sihota say he was going to check on the property ownership
tax rolls to make sure addresses are correct. She was baffled that those who
have lived in these properties for a long time didn't receive notification.
Therefore, she was in favor of continuing this item.
Mayor Pro Tem Benson stated more time was needed to get the web page
up, primarily for the financials, as she and Councilman Spiegel have been
through this so many times, that it felt like they owned a golf course. She
believed in more transparency on why the assessment was needed, and
there is probably good reason for it, but the people need to know the facts if
they are assessed, and if iYs the right amount. She was in favor of putting
this off until at least the beginning of November or September so that the
vote can be during that season.
Mayor Harnik thanked everyone for their patience, because she understood
this was frustrating and difficult. She said great questions, great points, and
valid concerns were made. One thing heard loud and clear was that better
communication was needed, as it had fallen short. However, this wasn't the
first time homeowners have said they didn't get what they believed was sent
out according to property tax rolls, and it won't be the last, but she agreed
better communication was needed. She heard a couple of times that PDCC
was a public golf course, but it's not, the course is privately owned. She is
26
MINUTES
REGULAR PALM DESERT CITY COUNCIL MEETING APRIL 11, 2013
concemed about the golf course, because as mentioned by one gentleman,
in Palm Springs they are getting rid of a golf course and putting in homes.
She pointed out there is a shift in the trend with golfing, which had to be
factored into the thinking, because people don't golf as much, and the
popularity of golf is waning. Most importantly, there were questions and
points made that have to be addressed with better communication, and the
website was a great way to start. In the end, she agreed that everyone
deserved to know what is going on, quite literally, in their own back yard.
Councilman Spiegel moved to continue the matter to October. Motion was
seconded by Tanner and carried by a 5-0 vote.
With City Council concurrence, Mayor Harnik called for a recess at 6:06 p.m. She
reconvened the meeting at 6:12 p.m.
B. REQUEST FOR DIRECTION TO STAFF CONCERNING ANNEXATION OF
AREAS NORTH OF INTERSTATE 10.
Mayor Harnik recused herself from this item and turned the meeting over to
Mayor Pro Tem Benson, and left the Council Chamber.
Ms. Aylaian displayed an area map for reference, and she noted the staff
report included background information, Palm Desert's analysis that was
done a year ago on various areas north of I-10 for potential annexation, and
a report done by Cathedral City recently when they were looking at
annexation of certain areas north of I-10 as well. She said a couple of new
pieces of information had come in since the staff report was put together,
which she will cover as well as what the City's options might be. One new
item is a letter from Cal Fire from the Fire Chief and Division Chief, urging
Palm Desert to either oppose the area Cathedral City is proposing to annex
or have Palm Desert consider annexing it. Secondly, there is an
email/message received from Andy Hall, who is the City Manager for
Cathedral City, point out relevant history about their proposal to annex all of
Thousand Palms (TP). What he points out, rightly, is that Cathedral City was
directed by Local Agency Formation Commission (LAFCO) to keep the entire
TP area together. Therefore, this was not an intentional effort on Cathedral
City's part to encroach into something that is just north of Palm Desert. Also,
Cathedral City Council asked their staff to review the potentiai annexation
with a sub-committee and then report back before making a decision to
submit their application to LAFCO. The reason this was relevant, is that it
meant the application wasn't being accelerated as it may have appeared.
She said Palm Desert staff has looked at the issue of potential annexation
and its sphere of influence (SOI) north of I-10 a number of times in recent
years, and it was now looking for Council direction. Staff would like to know
if there are particular areas they would like staff to pursue or investigate
further, or if the Council wasn't interested in embracing the idea any time in
27
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STAFF REPORT
REQUEST: CONStDERATION OF APPROVAL TO BEGIN THE PROCESS OF
FORMING A LANDSCAPE AND LIGHTING DISTRICT FOR HOMES
LOCATED ON THE FAIRWAYS OF PALM DESERT COUNTRY
CLUB
SUBMITTED BY: Ryan Stendell, Senior Management Analyst
APPLICANT: PD Golf Operations, LLC, dba: Palm Desert Country Club
Moe Sihota, Managing Director
77200 Califomia Drive
Palm Desert, CA 92211
DATE: April 11, 2013
CONTENTS: Willdan Correspondence
Palm Desert Country Club Map
Recommendation
By Minute Motion:
1. Direct staff to begin the process of forming a Landscape and Lighting
District (LLD} for homes located on the fairvvays of Palm Desert Country
Club (PDCC).
2. Direct staff to prepare the LLD documents with a 55% approval threshold
from the community vote.
3. Direct staff to conduct background checks on PD Golf Operations, LLC
dba: Palm Desert Country Club, including a!! principles of the Limited
Liability Corporation.
Executive Summary
Approval of staff's recommendation would allow the concept of the LLD on the fairways
of Palm Desert Country Club to go to a vote of the affected property owners at an
approval threshold of 55%. Per the previously approved funding agreement, the City is
being reimbursed for all costs associated with this proposal less staff time.
Staff Report
Palm Desert Country Ciub LLD
April 11, 2013
Page 2 of 4
Backpround
Below is an update of all events that have occurred to date related to this project and a
timeline of critical dates if the Council wishes to proceed with a vote of the Community.
At its meeting of February 28, 2013, the City Council authorized a funding agreement
with PDCC for the purpose of forming an LLD or CFD to assess homes along the
fairways that receive a benefit from the golf course. The agreement provided a phased
approach teaming with Wifldan Financial Services to identify the appropriate financial
tool and hosting a study session with the City Council with recommendations. The
second phase, if approved by the Council, would include the actual legal steps required
to form an LLD.
City Council Study Session: March 14, 2013
At the Study Session of March 14, 2013, Moe Sihota, Managing Partner for PDCC Golf
Course Operations, updated the Council on operations at the club. Mr. Sihota also
discussed the trends of previous ownership and the character of PDCC Golf Course
(large open turf fairways) which leads to an increased maintenance cost over traditional
golf courses. Based on his own surveys with the community, Mr. Sihota expressed that
he would propose a monthly assessment of $20-$25 per dwelling unit on the fairways
(approximately 850 homes). This would yield an approximate annual assessment of
$204,000 -$255,000, less the City's administrative costs in running the district. Mr.
Sihota also indicated that he would be hosting a community meeting to discuss this
proposal.
Staff briefed the City Council on the legal differences befinreen a CFD and LLD and
indicated that we believed that the LLD was the most appropriate option. Staff
discussed the LLD would require an easement be dedicated for the private benefit of
the homeowners along the golf course. The proposed easement would likely be
approximately fifteen feet in width unless that width could not be achieved. Staff also
indicated that voting would be weighted based upon the length of frontage along the golf
course. Staff indicated that we would retum to a regular City Council meeting in April
with a recommendation of how to proceed.
PDCC Community Meeting: March 24, 2093
PDCC Staff hosted a community meeting at its clubhouse on Sunday, March 24, at
6 p.m. Staff observed approximately 150-200 community residents in attendance. Mr.
Sihota presented much of the same information to the residents as he did to the City
Council. Focusing on previous ownership issues and increased maintenance costs due
to the large open fairways, Mr. Sihota presented his proposal as being mutually
beneficial to the community.
Staff observations were that the group in attendance was fairly split with a number of
folks in complete opposition and a group who were willing to listen and ask questions.
Staff Report
Palm Desert Country Club LLD
April 11, 2013
Page 3 of 4
Staff was approached by several community members asking various questions ranging
from whether the $20-$25 per month was really necessary, timing of the vote, and
statements that this is a private business and should not be receiving monies through
taxation.
Proposed LLD Structure and Timeline:
As discussed previously, if the Council wishes to proceed, the LLD is the preferred
method. The LLD would require fhe creation of an easement for private benefit over an
approximate fifteen foot strip of land buffering all fairways. This easement would allow
homeowners use of this strip of land and ensure its maintenance is provided for in the
future. The calculations for determining the maintenance costs and final assessment
amount would be formulated in the engineers report following this process.
In most traditional LLD's, the City collects the funding and is responsible for carrying out
the maintenance. In this case, it would be much less expensive to utilize the golf course
staff for the maintenance of the proposed fifteen foot easement. If the district were
approved, staff would propose an agreement which transfers funding related to the LLD
to PDCC on a reimbursement basis. For example: the costs of utilities associated with
the easement areas would be reimbursed to PDCC after proof of payment was
received. Staff believes adequate oversight could be built into this process to ensure a
transparent process.
Proposition 218 governs the establishment of LLD's and sets forth minimum standards
for their creation. Currently, a simple majority of responding ballots is needed for
creation of an LLD. Since these are minimum standards, the Council has the ability to
set higher standards prior to accepting a district. Due to the controversial nature of this
process, staff is proposing a 55% approval rate, which we feel represents a much firmer
target for community support than a simple majority. Staff arrived at 55% based on
current legislation to reduce the 2/3 voting requirement of many forms of tax districts.
Following is a timeline of the process of formation if approved by the City Council:
April 11;
May 9:
May 23:
May 27:
July 11:
August:
Directive of City Council
Preliminary Engineers Report complete
Intent meeting (City Council)
Ballots mailed
Final public hearing declaring results
Willdan produces information for tax assessor's office.
Staff has heard concerns about balloting taking place in summer months. Ballots will be
mailed out to the legal owner's permanent address however, if concerns continue to
persist Council has the option to direct staff to delay balloting until November of 2013,
which collection would occur beginning in FY14/15.
Staff Report
Palm Desert Country Club LLD
April 11, 2013
Page 4 of 4
Fiscal Analvsis
If approved and established, the LLD would reimburse the City for administrative costs
related to its operation. The presence of the LLD would put the City in the position to
take on a higher level of maintenance in the event an owner went out of business, such
as has happened in the past. In theory, the City would have money on hand to maintain
the fifteen foot strip of land along the fairways; however, it is uncertain if the City could
maintain the easement areas as inexpensively as the golf course operations. This does
put the City at potential risk of having to reduce maintenance (evels or utilize City
resources on private lands if the course were abandoned.
There are no costs incurred by the City related to the formation of the LLD except for
staff time relating to the project. Additional monies from PDCC will be taken in on an as-
needed basis to complete the project.
Submitted By:
Ryan Stendell
Senior Management Analyst
Reviewed and Concur:
�aul S. Gibson, Director of Finance
�
M. Wohlmuth, City Manager
Memorandum
To: Ryan Stendell, City of Palm Desert
From: Jim McGuire, Wilidan Financial Services
Date: April 2, 2013
Re: Palm Desert Country Club Landscape Easement District Feasibility
Summary of Findings
Willdan Financial Services ("Willdan"), on behalf of the City of Palm Desert ("City"), has
conducted an analysis of the Palm Desert Country Club area to evaluate the feasibility
of establishing a district to provide a revenue source (funding) to support the
maintenance and operation of a dedicated landscape easement (landscape buffer)
befinreen the golf course which is privately owned and the adjacent properties. Willdan
has worked with City staff and the developer gathering relevant information regarding
the potential improvements and properties in the area to develop the parameters for
establishing a special district to fund the ongoing maintenance of this landscape
easement buffer. In order to fund these improvements through a special district
("DistricY'), whether that district is in the form of an Assessment District under the
provisions of the Landscaping and Lighting Act of 1972 ("1972 Act AD") or a Special
Tax established pursuant to the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982 ("CFD"),
the area containing the improvements will need to be dedicated to the City or an
easement established. (Generally, such districts cannot fund the maintenance of
improvements on private property, except in very specific circumstances, so at a
minimum, the improvement area will require the establishment of a dedicated
easement).
While this memorandum provides a summary of the pros and cons of utilizing both an
assessment district approach (1972 Act AD) and a special tax (CFD), the focus of this
memorandum is primarily on the feasibility of establishing an assessment district, in
part, because of the more stringent benefit nexus issues associated with the imposition
of assessments. Although this memorandum provides a reasonable estimate of the
annual expenses associated with the improvement area to be maintained and the
potential cost allocation and resulting assessments that may be considered, these are
only initial estimates based on an average fifteen foot (15') wide easement area to be
maintained along each parcef that abuts the golf course. Ultimately, the initial findings
and factors that are outlined in this memorandum will require further refinement if the
City decides to move forward with the formation of such a District and the preparation of
an Engineer's Report that is required pursuant to applicable assessment district law,
specifically the provisions of the Landscape and Lighting Act of 1972, Part 2 of Division
15 of the California Streets and Highways Code (the "1972 Act") and the provisions of
Apn! 2, 2013
Page 2 of 13
the California Constitution Article XIIID (the "Constitution") which was instituted by
Proposition 218.
While our evaluation concludes that establishing an assessment district is a viable
approach for the City to consider for funding this landscape easement buffer, in order to
address and comply with the findings and determinations outlined in several recent
court decisions regarding assessments, the calculation of proportional speciai benefit
for each parcel requires a more comprehensive and complex method of apportionment
than what may have been utilized in the past for establishing such assessments. Recent
court decisions (summarized later in this memorandum) have consistently emphasized
the need for the methodology to incorporate into the benefit calculation, specific
property proportionality characteristics and simply assessing each residential parcel
equally in this particular situation wouid lack that more detailed praportionality.
Therefore the proposed initial method of apportionment and possible assessments
outlined in this analysis incorporates a calculation of each parcel's proportional special
benefit based on each parcel's frontage to the improvements which will ultimately result
in each residential parcel having slightly different assessments. However, even this
initial estimate of the proportionality may be modified to a proportional square footage
apportionment rather than just a front footage apportionment if the final approved
landscape easement area varies significantly from the proposed average fifteen foot
wide easement.
In addition, the provisions of the Constitution requires and recent court cases have
emphasized that for any assessment district, general benefits must be separated from
special benefits to properties, and the courts have further emphasized that identifying
and quantifying these general benefits is as necessary as identifying and
proportionately allocating special benefit costs. The following provides a more detailed
summary of our analysis and findings, which more specifically identifies the proposed
budget and assessments that the City may consider pursuing.
Provisions of Assessment Law
1972 Act Assessment Requirements
The 1972 Act permits the establishment of assessment districts by agencies for the
purpose of providing certain public improvements, which include but are not limited to
the construction, maintenance, operation, and servicing of park and recreational
improvements. The 1972 Act requires that the cost of these improvements be levied
according to benefit rather than assessed value:
"The net amount to be assessed upon lands within an assessment disfrict may
be apportioned by any formula or method which fairly disfributes the nef amounf
among all assessable lots or parcels in proportion to the estimated benefits to be
received by each such lot or parcel from the improvements."
Apn! 2, 2013
Puge 3 af 13
Key Provisions of the California Constitution
In conjunction with the provisions of the 1972 Act, the Califomia Constitution Article
XIIID addresses severa( key criteria for the levy of assessments, notably:
Article XIIID Section 2d defines District as:
"District means an area determined by an agency to contain all pa►�els which will
receive a special benefit from a proposed public improvement or property-related
service';
Article XIIID Section 2i defines Special Benefit as:
"Special benefit" means a particular and distinct benefit over and above general
benefits conferred on rea/ property located in the district or to the public at large.
General enhancement of property va/ue does not constitute "special benefit."
Article XIIID Section 4a defines proportional special benefit assessments as:
"An agency which proposes to levy an assessment shall idenfify all parcels which
will have a specia/ benefit conferred upon them and upon which an assessment
wil/ be imposed. The proportionate specia/ benefit derived by each identified
parcel shall be determined in relationship fo the entirety of the capital cost of a
public improvement, the maintenance and operation expenses of a public
improvement, or the cost of the property related service being provided. No
assessment shall be imposed on any parcel which exceeds the reasonable cost
of the proportional special benefit conferred on that parcel."
"Only special benefifs are assessable, and an agency shall separafe the general
benefits from the special bene�ts conferred on a parcel. Parcels within a district
that are owned or used by any agency, the State of California or the United
States shall not be exempt from assessment un/ess the agency can demonstrate
by clear and convincing evidence fhat those public/y owned parcels in fact
receive no special benefit."
Recent Court Cases Regarding Assessments
While Article XIIID of the Constitution certainly changed how assessments are imposed,
subsequent court cases dealing with such assessments have also molded the approach
and determinations of benefits going forward. As background, the following identifies
and summarizes the recent court cases regarding assessments and the key findings in
those cases that have further defined the provisions of the Constitution and application
of assessments:
Santa Clara County Open Space Authority
(Califomia Supreme Court; July 2008)
Y"Special BenefiY' must be particular and distinct:
• Must affect the assessed property in a way that is particular and distinct from its
effect on other parcels.
Apri! 2, 20 f 3
Page 4 oJ 13
➢ Measured proportionai special benefit:
• The assessment engineer's report must measure and reflect the special benefits
that accrue to each parcel within the assessment district.
A Constitutional Issue for the Court's independent judgment:
Courts should exercise their independent judgment in reviewing local agency
decisions for determining whether benefits are special and whether assessments
are proportionai to special benefits.
Robert Dahms vs. Downtown Pomona Property et al.
(Califomia Court of Appeal, Second AppeNate District; May 2009)
Y Individual assessment discounts:
• Nothing in Article XIIID prohibits discounted assessments, and nothing in the
article requires that discounts be uniformly granted across all parcels in an
assessment district. Rather, what the article requires is that the assessment on a
particular parcel not exceed the reasonable cost of the proportional special
benefit conferred on that parcel.
Town of Tiburon et al., vs. Jimmie D. Bonander et al.
(California Court of Appeal, First Appellate District; December 2009)
� Proportional special benefit based on entirety of the capitai cost:
• Article XIlID expressly contemplates that proportionate special benefit is a
function of the total cost of a project, not costs determined on a property-by-
property or a neighborhood-by-neighborhood basis.
• Proportional special benefit is the "equitable, nondiscriminatory basis" upon
which a project's assessable costs are spread among benefited properties. Thus,
the "reasonable cost of the proportional special benefit," which an assessment
may not exceed, simply reflects an assessed property's proportionate share of
total assessable costs as measured by relative special benefits.
➢ Enhancement of property values is not necessarily general benefit
The Court noted that Artic(e XIIID's prohibition against basing assessments on
general property value enhancements does not mean any benefit that enhances
property values is a general benefit. The court recognized that every assessment
that confers a particular and distinct advantage on a specific parcel wiil also
enhance the overall value of that property in some respect. Such an effect does
not transform a special benefit into a general benefit.
➢ Other notable findings:
• Shared or similar benefits does not render such benefit to be general
• Establishment of Zones must be based on benefit differences not cost
differences
• Parcels that receive special benefits cannot be excluded from the district
Apri! 2, 2013
Page S of >3
Steven Beutz vs. County of Riverside
(Califomia Court of Appeal, Fourth Appellate District; May 2010)
➢ Analysis of general benefit is essential (quantify)
• Recognizing that the general public may benefit from City parks, the assessment
methodology must show how often or to what extent persons who live inside and
outside the district may reasonably be expected to use the parks. Persons from
surrounding communities may be attracted to the parks in large numbers and on
a regular basis if similar park facilities are unavailable in those communities.
➢ Proximity to the improvements should be considered and evaluated
�!n any challenge the agency has the burden of proof
The validity of an assessment and the burden of demonstrating special benefit
and proportionality is always on the agency.
Golden Hill Neighborhood Association, lnc. v. City of San Diego
(California Court of Appeal, Fourth Appellate District; September 2011)
➢ Supports Beutz court's finding that an engineer's report must evaluate the amount of
special bene�t landowners receive, as well as the amaunt of general benefit:
• The engineer's report must not include unfounded conclusions that services
and/or improvements funded by the assessment district are exclusively of distinct
and special benefit to parcels within the district.
Certain services and/or improvements—including public lighting— inherently
provide a benefit to the general public, which must be reflected in the engineer's
report.
➢ Ballot materials must disclose how assessments for property owned by a local
agency are calculated; necessary for fair and transparent ballot proceedings, and to
avoid disproportionate vote weighting.
Benefit Analysis
It is important to note that the improvements that would be funded by a praposed
assessment and for which properties would be assessed is only for the landscape buffer
area along the properties that abut the golf course and not the entire golf course area.
This district and the assessments would help ensure that the area immediately adjacent
to those properties are maintained at an appropriate level of maintenance of this
landscaped area which affects the appearance and use of those properties and will
directly benefit the parcels to be assessed.
The improvements and the associated costs described in this memorandum have been
developed based on a benefit rationale and calculations that allocate the net cost of
only those improvements determined to be of special benefit to properties and those
costs are proportionately allocated to only those properties within the Palm Desert
Country Club that receive a particular and distinct bene�t from those improvements. The
Apn! 2, 2013
Page G of 13
following benefit analysis and method of apportionment (method of assessment) is
based on the premise that each property to be assessed, receives special benefits from
the local landscape improvements and the assessment obligation calculated for each
parcel reflects that parcel's proportional special benefits as compared to other
properties that receive special benefits.
Special Benefits
The proposed landscape easement area buffer ("improvements") proposed to be included
within a proposed assessment district will provide a visual and virtual extension of each
private property's existing frontage along the golf course ensuring an aesthetic continuity
and cohesion between the various properties that could not be accomplished individually
and will enhance the overall appearance and use of those properties. This landscape
buffer area and the maintenance of these improvements will help ensure both a visual and
physical local beautification and unification of the properties that will directly and
proportionately benefit the properties to be assessed. The location and extent of the
improvements in relationship to each of the properties clearly makes these proposed
improvements a direct and special benefit to these parcels. It has therefore been
determined that the improvements and the related cost and expenses to maintain these
landscape improvements (excluding those general benefit costs noted below) are entirely
special benefits to the properties adjacent to those improvements and the net annual cost
to fund such improvements should be proportionately shared by those properties receiving
such special benefits.
General Benefits
Assessments are established on the basis of calculated proportional special benefit to
properties within a district. Because general benefits are not assessable, the
improvements and/or associated costs that are considered general benefit must be
excluded from the assessment calculation. With respect to this potential District, although
the landscape easement area buffer to be maintained is located on the perimeter of the
golf course and certainly visible to the general public and may even be in proximity to and
occasionally accessed by properties other than those abutting the improvement area
(outside the boundaries of the proposed district), the establishment and maintenance of
this buffer is specifically and solely for the benefit of the adjacent properties. The general
benefit to properties in the Palm Desert Country Cfub area (both those adjacent to the golf
course and those not adjacent to the golf course) as well as to the public at large is clearly
associated with the overall maintenance of the golf course itself, which is not part of the
costs to be funded by the proposed assessments. Furthermore, it has been determined
that the establishment of this landscape easement buffer and the maintenance of this area
would provide no measurable advantage or impact to any properties other than those
directly adjacent to those improvements and it is reasonable to conclude that the
maintenance of such improvements are entirely a special benefit to only those properties.
Apri! 2, 2013
Page 7 of 13
Assessment Methodology
In order to calculate and identify the proportional special benefit received by each parcel
and their proportionate share of the improvement costs, it is necessary to consider not
only the improvements and services to be provided, but the relationship each parcel has
to those improvements as compared to other parcels in the District.
Article XIIID Section 4a reads in part:
". .. The proportionate special benefit derived by each idenfified parce/ shall
be determined in relationship to the entirety of the capital cost of a public
improvement or the maintenance and operation expenses of a public
improvement or for the cost of the property related service being provided.
No assessment shal/ be imposed on any parcel which exceeds the
reasonable cost of the proportional special benefif conferred on that parcel. "
Most landscape improvements provide varying degrees of benefit (whether they be
general or special) based largely on the extent of such improvements, the location of
the improvements in relationship to the properties, and the reason or need for such
improvements as it relates to individual properties. Clearly, the proposed landscape
easement area proposed within the Palm Desert Country Club is a very specific and
localized improvement area that has a direct and particular special benefit to only those
properties adjacent to the improvements. This direct proximity to the improvements also
suggests that the proportional special benefit to each parcel is also specific and is
reasonably equated to each parcel's proportionai square footage of the overaN
landscaped area as compared to other parcels.
The following provides a summary of the method of apportionment used to calculate
each parcels particular and distinct proportional special benefit:
Equivalent Benefit Units
The method of apportionment established for any assessment district should reflect the
proportional special benefit of each parcel utilizing a weighted methodology of
apportionment. For purposes of determining an appropriate cost allocation, in this
analysis we have utilized a weighted methodology typically referred to as an Equivalent
Benefit Unit (EBU) methodology and for this district each parcel's proportional
equivalent benefit unit will be based on its proportional share of the total landscape
square footage.
Because the actual easement area to be maintained has not yet been fully de�ned at
this time, for this analysis and an estimation of potential assessments, it has been
assumed that the width of the landscape easement to be maintained along each parcel
will be fifteen feet (15') wide. Ultimately, the easement area width may be slightly less
along some parcels and greater for others, but unless significant variations are identified
when the easement area is finalized, (prior to the preparation of the Engineer's Report),
the method of apportionment will assume each parcel has consistent fifteen foot wide
easement and the only variation in each parcels proportional Equivalent Benefit Unit
calculation will be the parcel's assigned frontage.
Apri! 2, 2013
Page 8 of 13
Summary of the EBU Calculation for each Parcel
The proportional special benefit calculation for each parcel is summarized by the
following formula:
Parcel's Assigned Frontage x Easement Width = Parcel's EBU
The following is a summary of the overall Equivalent Benefit Units calculated for the
various property types that are located along the proposed landscape easement area.
Developed Residential *
Developed Non-Residential
OtherVacant
TOTAL
841 53,236.68
, ,� . .
1 267.22
�3
856
137.19
798,550.20
: .:
4,008.30
� .�
2,057.85
54,896.32 � 823,444.80
" The average landscape frontage for a Residential lot (both Developed
Residential and Vacant Residential parcels) is 63.32 feet. Based on an easement
width of 15 feet, this results in 949.74 EBU.
Cost Allocations
Pursuant to the provisions of the Califomia Constitution, the proportionate special
benefit derived by each parcel within an assessment district and its corresponding
assessment obligation shall be determined in relationship to the entirety of the capital
cost of a public improvement or the maintenance and operation expenses of a public
improvement. The following formulas are used to calculate each parcel's Levy Amount
(proportional assessment obligation):
Step 1: Those improvement costs determined to be of general benefit shall not be
assessed to properties within the district and those costs are deducted from the
total budget to establish the improvement costs determined to be of special
benefit.
Total Budget — General Benefit Costs = Total Special Benefit Costs
Apn12, 2013
Puge � of 13
Step 2: The Total Special Benefit Costs minus any additional contributions from the
City or other revenue sources establishes the "Balance to Levy" for the District.
Total Special Benefit Costs — Additional Contribution = Balance to Levy
Step 3: The sum total number of Equivalent Benefit Units is determined by the sum of
all individual EBU(s) applied to parcels that receive a special benefit from the
improvements. An assessment amount per EBU (Assessment Rate) is
established by taking the Balance to Levy and dividing thaf amount by the total
number of EBU(s).
Balance to Levy/Total EBU = Assessment Rate
Step 4: This Assessment Rate is then applied back to each parcel's individual EBU to
determine the parcel's proportionate benefit and assessment obligation.
Rate per EBU x Parcel EBU = Parcel Levy Amount
Budget (Cost) Assumptions
In this evaluation, Willdan has utilized budget modeling software that establishes an
annual maintenance budget utilizing cost per square foot or per unit cost calculations
based on a combination of industry standards and historical City expenditures to
provide an appropriate and desirable service level. The following budget table
summarizes the overall estimated annual budget for the assessment district and the
resulting assessment rate per EBU (rate per square foot of landscaped area):
Apri! 2, 2013
Puge 10 oj 13
Landscape Maintenance Services (Total)
Tree Maintenance
Hardscapes
Total Annual Landscape Maintenance Services
Landscape Water
Landscape Electricity
Total Utilities —Water 8� Electricity (All Landscaped Improvements)
TOTAL ANNUAL MAINTENANCE FUNDING
Easement Buffer Rehabilitation
Urban Forest Rehabilitation
Facilities & Other Irr�rovements Rehabilitation
TOTAL ANNUAL REHABILITATION/REPLACEMENT COLLECTION
Total Maintenance Funding
INCIDENTAL 8� OTHER ANNUAL FUNDING EXPENSES
Operational Reserves
AdMnistration/Professlonal Fees
County Tax Roll Fees
Miscellaneous Administration Expenses
TOTAL ANNUAL INCIDENTAL FUNDING EXPENSES
BALANCE TO LEVY
DISTRICT STATISTICS
Total Parcels
Parceis Levied
Total Benefrt Units
Claculated Levy per EBU
160,776
13,419
3,121
177,316
30,450
2,436
32,886
$ 210,202
4, 594
13, 500
1,523
19,616
$ 229,818
11,491
29,877
526
304
42,198
$ 272,016
856
852
823,444.80
a 0.330340
Based on the estimated Budget and assessment rate outlined above, the average
Residential Lot with an assigned frontage of 63.32 feet resulting in a calculated special
benefit of 949.74 EBU would have an estimated annual assessment of approximately
$313.74 which is roughly $26.15 per month.
ANNUAL MAINTENANCE
Apri! 2, 2013
Page 12 of 13
Special Tax vs. Assessment District
While the primary objective of Willdan's efforts and the focus of this memorandum has
been to outline the feasibility and overall structure necessary to establish an
Assessment District for the Palm Desert Country Club landscape easement buffer
around the existing golf course area, consideration should also be given to the
possibility of establishing a special tax to fund such improvements and costs. Although
a special tax requires a two-thirds (66.7%) approval of registered voters to implement
compared to the simple majority approval of property owners for an assessment
(weighted ballots), the following are some notable distinctions between special taxes
and assessments that the City may consider:
Advantages of a Special Tax
A special tax does not require the detailed support and analysis of special benefit
and general benefit required for an assessment and given the recent State Supreme
Court decision (Silicon Valley Taxpayers Association versus the Santa Clara County
Open Space Authority), judicial review and possible challenges are a greater
concem for an assessment than previously was the case;
➢ A special tax can include costs which an assessment cannot (an assessment district
cannot assess for general benefit while a special tax is only limited by the purposes
specified for the special tax);
➢ The cost allocation structure for a special tax is typically more simplistic than an
assessment district. In this case, a special tax could possibly be a simple parcel tax
with each parcel being charged the same amount as compared to that of an
assessment district that because of special benefit and proportionality requirements,
inevitably requires a more complex apportionment of those costs to various
properties;
y Because the cost allocation structure is usually less complicated for a special tax,
public education and informational efforts are usually more focused on the need and
advantages of the revenue source rather than explaining the differences in
assessments which tend to make the ballot measure less controversial;
y Because a special tax does not have the stringent benefit nexus requirements of an
assessment district, the boundaries of the potential CFD (special tax district) could
be expanded to include most if not all of the properties within the Palm Desert
Country Club area thereby reducing the amount charged annually to each property.
However, expanding the number of properties to be charged often times makes it
more difficult to obtain the necessary voter approval.; and
Aprz! 2, 2013
Puge 13 of 13
Advantages of an Assessment
➢ The most obvious advantage for pursuing an assessment rather than a special tax is
the simple majority approval threshold, and if multi-family residential property owners
(apartments) and non-residential properties are generally supportive of such
assessments, the chances for a successful ballot outcome are much better;
➢ Each property is assessed only for their proportional special benefits and benefits
compared to other properties. Properties owners tend to be more willing to pay for
improvements that are directly associated with their property (a greater sense of
connection to the improvements) that directly benefit their property;
➢ Although an assessment requires a more stringent benefit nexus than is required for
a special tax, in this particular case, the location and extent of the proposed
improvement area in relationship to the properties to be assessed, suggests that a
property owner based vote for an assessment is a more appropriate balloting
method than a special tax voted on by registered voters (not necessarily the owners
of the property that will be obligated to pay);
Klassen, Rachelle
From: Stendell, Ryan
Sent: Thursday, April 04, 2013 8:35 AM
To: Klassen, Rachelle
Subject: FW: Attention Ryan Stendell; question about PDCC acessment and survay
For CC Packets
From: marcia�007Ca�aol.com fmailto:marciaa007@aol.com�
Sent: Thursday, April 04, 2013 6:53 AM
To: Stendell, Ryan
Subject: Attention Ryan Stendell; question about PDCC acessment and survay
Mr. Stendell,
My name is Marcia Powell and I was referred to you by the PDCC Home Owner's Association as the place to
ask questions and voice opinions. I apologize for being so late with this inquiry, but we just learned of this matter on
March 25 when we returned to Indiana and received the letter from Mr. Wilf Weinkauf about the meeting held on March
24. My sister, myself, and our husbands own a winter home on the golf course at Palm Desert Country Club and this is all
new to us.
1. Who owns the Golf Course? Are they the ones requesting this proposed assessment, and what proof have they
offered showing the need for such an assessment?
2. How many home owners are involved?
3. How many of the polling letters were sent out, and how were those home owners chosen? WE DID NOT GET ONE.
We wondered if only members of the Golf Club were on that mailing list?
4. Will we or the PDCCA have access to the PDCC's financial books? How else will we know if this proposed
assessment is necessary?
5. What kind of auditing will be in place? And by whom and at what regularity?
6. Are there other golf courses in the city that have similar assessments?
7. Does the city own the water rites? It was our belief that the we11 that was drilfed and the water reclamation was going
to help with the city water that was needed for the course.
8. What are the current water and electric bills for the past year?
9. Will all the money collected from home owners be spent on our golf course? As near as I can figure, that would be
some where in the neighborhood of $200,000 annually.
10. If the city is to control and dispense these funds, does the proposed $23 a month include administration fees or are
they in addition to the $23.
11. Could there be a time limit on this assessments, such 1 to 3 years, then be automatically voided.
12. If this is put into place, what is involved and how difficult would it be to repeal it?
Now for my opinion with what little information I have available:
First; let me say that we are very pleased with the condition of the golf course. although many of the
improvements were made by the company that built the new homes along the golf course. I don't know if the present
owners had to assume those expenses or not, but I would like to know. I thought, with my limited knowledge, that
bankruptcy did not pass unpaid bills on to new owners.
Second; We don't play golf but, I might be willing to help, if necessary, but I don't like having an assessment added to my
taxes. And I object to the amount being nearly as much and possibly more than my association dues.
If this is a private company, and I assume it is,then this seems like a bail-out, and we don't even know if a bail-out is
necessary. IYs sort of like me asking my neighbors to be assessed so that I can make improvements on my house
because that too would preserve their property values.
Pease contact me at: 6269 Dalton Rd. Hagerstown, In 47346 or phone (765)489-5169 or email Marciap007 c(D�.aol.com.
Thank you
Klassen, Rachelle
From: Stendell, Ryan
Sent: Thursday, April 04, 2013 8:38 AM
To: Klassen, Rachelle
Subject: FW: Palm Desert Country Club Questions
From: Woodieanine(u�aol.com fmailto:Woodieanine@aol.com�
Sent: Thursday, April 04, 2013 7:28 AM
To: Stendell, Ryan; nhvllisCa�odcca.com
Subject: Palm Desert Country Club Questions
Mr. Stendell,
This meeting notice was handed to me March 26. We were at our home in PDCC October, November, December and
January and heard nothing of this. You can imagine my surprise since I did not receive a questioner or have any input
pertaining to the figures given. After reading the letter, I hope you will take the time to answer the several questions that
have because I am now in Indiana I cannot attend your meetings.
Where did the information pertaining to the property owners that would pay this amount come from? How many home
owners were notified ? I know we were not the only people that did not receive the first information. Was this list
assembled from the Golf Club owners that belong and play golf? How many people responded that make up these
percentages and how many homes are involved?
Who actually owns this golf course? How much do current club members pay per year to play golf and what does that
cover? Does the Palm Desert Country Club Homeowners Association have access to the Golf Club's financial
books? Do the individual homeowners involved in this payment have access to the Golf Club Books? How do we as
home owners know that all of this is necessary with out this knowledge? Does it take an accountant or a lawyer to get
the figures? What are the actual costs for the (1) Water, and (2)Electricity for the fairways only, that do not include the
Club House and their grounds?
How do you intend to keep these funds ? Will that be in a fund that show the cost for each the water and the Electric each
month, each quarter and then reflect the payment? In the percentage options that you mentioned in your letter, does
that include the cost of processing all of this? What is that charge to be? You mentioned that this percentage figure could
change each year based on the cost of living. Is that based on the national average or on the utilities cost of inflation.
( There is a big difference) Will the owners have any say in these future increases? Will we even be given the notice
before it happens? Will these books be open for the home owners to review? Are there other Golf Courses in this city
using this arrangement?
What about the new well that was drilled recently? We understood that it was to cover the additional water for the PDCC
and that recycled water was to be used for the golf club fairway water.
What other options have been considered? It is very obvious that the first 2 or 3 years have more equipment and start up
costs. Was selling bonds or going public with stock considered? Could this plan to help with the water and electricity be
for a limited time frame of 2 or 3 years? After that time it should be able to stand on its own or be reviewed at that time
and home owners involved make new choices.
Who is Wilf Weinkauf? How many meetings has he attended to explain and answer questions. Why does all of this go
through the city of Palm Desert instead of the people managing the course?
Personally, I do not want this to be tacked onto my property tax bill. When our neighbor had his solar equipment tacked
onto his property tax, it made his home harder to sell. I want to pay this directly and have the option to pay it monthly.
quarterly, semi-annually or annually. This property was worth more when it was purchased because of the setting, and
having to pay again for the privilege to be on the course is double dipping....
What is the time frame for this proposal? Is this reversible? Is it transferred with a sale?
Thank you very much for reading this and I will look forward to your answers.
Jeanine Carey
Mailing address is Jeanine and Richard Carey, 6481 North State Road 1, Hagerstown, Indiana 47346
Phone number is 1-765-489-4071 Cell 765-238-1032
E-mail woodieanine(a�aol.com ( Not to be given out)
LaCross, Mary
From:
Sent:
To:
subject:
Stanley, Jane
Monday, March 18, 2013 3:13 PM
LaCross, Mary
FW: palm desert country club
Hi Mary,
Would you please forward this to the appropriate person?
Thank you,
7ane
-----Original Message-----
From: david galie jmailto:au�ie�alie(��mail.com�
Sent: Monday, March 18, 2013 2:51 PM
To: CityhallMail
Subject: palm desert country club
RECEIYED 0
' �f 1'^f
PALM DESE�'', CA
Z813 APR -8 AM 8= 22
Hello,
I live at 43505 texas avenue palm desert 92211 on the golf course.
I just heard by chance that a survey had been mailed and meeting set to discuss same.This
survey was allegedly sent to all lot owners on the course using county tax rolls.
I am on the tax rolls for three years and recently received a mailing from them about
automatic reassessments county wide, so I know I am on their mailing list.
I was on the hoa board when this matter came up the last two years and have been vocal in my
opposition to any assessment.
I can only speculate why I did not receive the mailing.Another lot owner, I am told, also did
not receive a survey.
Regardless of the positions we take on the ultimate matter,fair play would require a second
survey, done independently of the golf course, whose immense financial interest in the
outcome has oft been stated.
If the city goes forward with a vote, on the assumption that the survey was valid, and had
been properly done, an expensive city sponsored vote might result in an embarrassing
surprise.
I can be reached at 760.895.0294
david galie
�
I
0
MARC// 17,2013
Ras�Y G�rvovFSF
772951►IicH�alv D�vF
P,�LM D�T, CA 92211
Crrr Cou�vcr� M�,reERs
Crrr ot' P.�1ar D�sFRr
7.�510 fkED W��vs D1R�
P.�r�►t D�e7', C�1 92260
RECEIdED 0
CITY CLERK'S OfFICE
PALM DESERT CA
2813 MAR 19 PM 4� 18
t.�vcr�En ts A c�rr� I x�ce�vEv txo,�►r r� PRIYAT�' ow�v�xs of P.uar D�s�r
COUMRY CLUB REGAA'DI1VG A PRQSPEC7lVE ASSE�.S�Xf AN AROPERTY OWIVERS WHUSE'
PRO�PERTY ADJOINS ?ilE GA[F (�llRS�
I tF�c r�'Y a�' .�.s�t�►+c us � suesfntzE a PRI{rATE PROtTI' SEEKDVG FMYIY.
I Ql1FST/AN OF TNE LEGAl.LITY LF R: T7�E PROPERTY All BELANGs T10 THEM, NOT TH£
CITY. 1�ifE'Y ALONE SNARE !1V ANY PROf7TS t]QOM PAl�J D�SERT COUMXY CL[!B
IN REVlL`'Wl1VG TIFIlS LETIER AND D/SCUS�I1VrG THE MA77F.R WJTN OTHERS (OO7SlD1E Of
PDrCC) I KNUW Of' ND OTHER C/T�S A1VD PiKlVATi' C�DIlRSES ALLOWINC THIS SllBSlDY.
I WOULD APPRECI47E YOUR REi�'WING THE LiGAIJTY OF 7f11�S MATTER AND HFARING
FROM YOU REG��RDIIVG TNJS PRO�PIOlSEU .4SSSES:S1�'N!' WfllCfl SF.£.MS 7�U BE QVl'IUDQVG
7rfE Clli:
S�vc�tY,
Ras�raRY G�vovESF
CG 47Y MANAGER PAIJ�I DE�ERT
1
�
��.�y-�� ��s���
�` .�� °_� .� � . �' �_ � >> h
�"ii.n!IS�l?C7 ��%O_ .
Dear Paim Desert Country qub Resident,
Recentfy, we mailed a survey to homeowners a(ong the Paim Desert Country Club. l wouid like thank many of you tor
taking the time to compiete and mail-in the survey. We received an overwhelming response of over three hundred and
fifty replies. We four�d your feedback and comments to be both informative and extremefy helpful.
!n this letter, i would like Lo share wfth you the results of the survey and address some frequently asked questions. I
would aiso like to give you an indication of the next steps that we wiil be taking. l look forward to your comments and
feedback.
Suroev Resutts:
Most of you (approximately 90%) felt that golf course conditions had improved over the last year and that you were
satis�ied with the conditions adjacent to your property.
We we�e pleased to receive such an appreciative respvnse. We f�ave made it our priority to upgrade coune conditioru.
We want aur golfers to have a posrtive goifing experience. We want homeowners to feet proud about their immediate
environment. We are glad that we are meeting yaur expectations and we thank-you for your input. We wiil continue ta
improve golf course tandscaping and esthetics.
Seventy four percent of our respondetsts suppor[ed a homeowner's assessment to help maintain the galf caurse and
protect property values. Twenty six percent were apposed. This issue generated a numher of comments that I wil)
address later in this newsletter.
Of those that supported an assessment, approximatefy 6296 supported an assessmertt of $20-25_ An assessment bf $25
was supported by 28%. An assessment of $30-35 was supported by the remaining ten peroen�
As for course design — two thirds of our respondents preferred that the existing landscape of the course be preserved.
Siightly over thirty per cent favored a change to desert tandscape and very few wanted tfie non-playing areas to be ieft
dormant.
6reaue+rtiv Asked Questions:
We found your comments to be particulariy informative and helpful. Many of you applauded the changes at the Palm
Desert County Club but wondered how an assessment would be structured. The most frequentiy asked questions were
as fotiows:
1. How do we insure that assessmer�t funds will always be used for ta�dswpe, maintenance and course upkeep
and not applied for any ather purpose�
Ans: The fur�ds w1ll go to the City ond noi the course operator. The City w111 inspect the course and insure that it is
properly maintofned. ff the course posses the Cit}�s inspection, the funds will be forwa�ded ta the Waier Dtsirrct
or Elettricv! Com perny. This will preve►tt some of the pmblems that arose in the pasi ond insure thart there wlll
olwoys be a poo/ of funds availoble for basic maiaienance and waterinp.
77-200 California Dr. Palm Desert, CA 922 I I
Office: 760.345.0222 Fax: 7b0.345.3444
• . � � � � . ���.Y+�ocortnnlf rnm
2. How will the decision be made about the assesstnent, its amount and tlming?
Ans: You wil! moke that decision. A vote wi11 be heid of property owners along the golf course. AllOwnen w!U be
maifed o ballot later this year and asked to support an assessment Based vn the survey results, we ore
cor►slderfng a monihly assessment of $23. Buf we will be consuftfng the community ond the Ciiy and seeking
further feedback Your support and your vo�e will derermine whether chere Fs an assessmeni.
3. Can the assessment ba paid in one or two annual paymants? Wiil it increase over time?
Ans: Yes, we will be working wlth the City ro integrnie ihe poyment into your Property Tax Noiices. Any future
increases cannot exceed ihe rate of injlation.
4. Why can't this be done through the exiisting HOA7
Ans: Not ol! homes along the course belong to ihe HOA. It would be unfair if some homes olong ihe course had to
pay the fee and others didn't We wanr to make sure that all property owners are treated equally.
There is a!ot of confusion concerning the HOA. The HOA does not conirlbute funds to the golf course and is nar
- - - - � � -
oss�it�tea`roine golf course in ariy woy rvfiatsoever. For that reason, we will be seeking your support by way of
a vote.
5. Wili hameowners be entiNed to a"sodal membership" and some discounts?
Ans: Yes. We want you to enjoy our rlubhouse facilities and we wlll be offering a IO% discount on food and non-
alcoholic beverages. There will also be a 10% discount on all pro-shap purchoses. We very much apprecioie your
suppart and we recognize that the success of our course depends on your continued patronage and support.
Next Steps:
We need to continue to work together. We sincerely app�eciate the many wpportive comments that we
received. We acknowledge that your property values and the image of our community are directiy related to a
successful and well maintained golf course. We believe that the proposed structure wiil insure that the course
will be boked after and that the problems of the past will be avoided.
We would like to imrite you to an Open House in the Gubhouse at 6qm on March 24"'. Represe�atives of the
City will explain the legal and procedural frameworlc for the assessmenL We look f�orward to your thot�hts and
comments. I hope that you wili attend.
Sincerely,
Palm besert Country Gub
�/ V `/' V w
Wiif Weinkauf, General Manager
RECEi�E� �
C{iY CLERK'` (?�F10E
PALM DESEa � • �A
Z013 MAR 2? PM 2� 50
March 27, 2013
John M. Wohlmuth, Palm Desert City Manager
David J. Erwin, Palm Desert City Attorney
Palm Desert City Council
Subject: Special Assessment District
Palm Desert Country Club Golf Course
On March 24, 2013 I attended a meeting at Palm Desert Country Club Clubhouse that was called to explain
the recent survey conducted by the current ownership of Palm Desert Country Ciub Golf Course, regarding
maintenance of the golf course and a proposal of a Special Assessment District to be formed to help support
the maintenance costs of the golf course funded by property owners fronting the golf course.
A representative, Moe Shihota, the golf course owner (one of many unnamed) gave an overview of the re-
sults of the recent survey in which he stated that 62% of those responding to the survey were in favor of an
assessment on their property to help cover the costs of maintaining the golf course. His statement was that
850 survey questionnaires were mailed to property owners who face the fairways of the course. I have sev-
eral friends living south of California Dr. and east of Warner Trail who have absolutely no association to
the golf course, but received the above mentioned survey and responded to it. I question how many of the
reported 400 responses were not actually from properties that did not face the course resulting in a fictitious
62% favorable response.
The letter announcing the March 24, 2013 meeting stated that a representative of the City of Palm Desert
would be in attendance to explain the legal and procedural frame work for the assessment district. A City
Representative was in attendance but did not speak or answer questions, therefor I request information re-
garding Assessment Districts as follows:
Where in the California Legislation does it authorize formation of a district that taxes
private properties to support a private for profit business enterprise? If such legislation
authorizes this type of Assessment District, where is the District and what functions of
business enterprise does it cover?
2. Can the authorizing legislation be written to:
A. Limit the assessment to the existing owners/operators of the golf course and any
change in owners/operator (I.E. sale, lease, subordination, transfer) terminate
authorizing legislation? No Grandfathering!
B. Can the authorizing legislation be written to specifically state what maintenance costs
will be included in the assessment (I.E. utility bills only)?
C. Limit any increase in the amount of the annual assessment to 1%?
D. Require the re-authorization of the Assessment District every 3-5 years?
3. How many votes will be required to approve the formation of the District? 2/3's of all propeRies
involved or 50% of the properties? New taxes requires 2/3's vote of the electorate!
4. What does the City charge for administrating this District? My understanding, City currently
charges 26% of the gross annual assessment for administration.
Pending your timely response, I remain a concerned property owner seeking answers.
v' p`�, -���
Jack L. Forney
76831 Kentucky Ave.
Palm Desert, Ca. 92211
760-345-8598
Apri12, 2013
TO: Jan Harnik, Mayor
Jean Benson, Mayor Pro-Tem
Robert Spiegel, Counci] Member
Van Tanner, Council Member
Susan Marie Weber, Council Member
City Attorney
City Manager �
RECEIVED 0
CITY CLERK'S OFFICE
P� l.N DE�,F�• : � A
2Q13 APR -2 PM 3� 04
�K �
y
SUBJECT: ASSESSMEN"1' AREA I�OR PALM DESNRT COUNTRY CLUB I�'OR
MAINTF,NANCF,, by private business.
First of all we are against any ASSESSMF,NT ARF,A BEING FORMED FOR '1'HE
PURPOSE of maintaining a golf course that is a private business. We do not want
it put on our tax bill. We like what the owner has done with the golf course and we
support PDCC at every chance we can. We have never seen the golf course and
restaurant so busy. ( We have lived here since 1984). We would not be opposed
to some other type of support , such as forming a GOLF COURSC HOME OWNER'S
ASSOCIATION. NO NEW TAXES ON OUR TAX BII.I.
REASONS TO SAY `NO".
I contacted the legal section of the State of California Tax Assessments.
Thcy said they could not find any Assessment Area's in the state where
A private business would benefit from it. They suggested we fight it at
The local arca, City of Palm Desert.
Please research "WHA"I''S SO SPECIAL ABOU7' SPECIAL DISTRICTS",
A Citizen's Guide to Special Districts in California, H'ourth Fdition, October
2010.
This can be obtained on the Committcc's webpage : www�.sen.ca.�ov/loc�ov"
Please refer to page 7( attached a copy of this page)
`WHO VOTFS/? RF,F�;R TO: US SUPR�;ME COUR"1' CASE:
'`Salyer I.and Company v.Tulare I,ake Basin Water Storage District 410 iJ.S. 719
(1973)
Why am I yuoting this case, because at a meeting at PDCC , the owner Moe
Sihota expressed the opinion that the assessmcnt would be made by the amount
of land that the owner had that backed to the golf course. Some may be small,
50' , other parcels could be large 100' . The small lot would have one vote , the
larger would have
two votes. I think the tJS SUPRFME COURT CASE covers this " Equal votes
for each parcel. "
Mr. Sihota further stated that the city would mail out the ballots to vote on this
matter and that what ever amount was returned it would take 50% of that vote
to pass to form an ASSESSMENT AREA. After reading thc complete report
on the State's web sitc , I gathered that it would take 2/3 vote to pass.
2. S�,COND REASON: What will this do to many seniors that live here that
can hardly pay their taxes now? It will push some over thc edges. I know
at least three near my street. I think there must be many more out there on the
edge.
When Moe Sihota was asked about this , he said he felt sorry for them but there
was nothing he would do to help them.
3. My third point and one that many people feel strong about is :
If a certain amount is chosen, such as $25.00 per month put on your tax bill
every year . How much does the city charge on top of that to manage the
assessment? Mr. Sihota was talking about cost of living raise each year.
NOW THA"T COUI.D BE A PROBLEM. Does any one
remember the Jimmy Carter era. Cost of living went from 5% to 18% within
one year. NO COST OF LIVING SHOULD BE INCL[JDF,D.
3A. While we are on the subject of the city over seeing an Assessment area,
Where is the trust.? There are only two members of the city council that will
remember this. ""The city was suppose to audit the previous owner to make
sure everything was going well. THF,Y DID NOT DO SO AND THE PRF,VIOUS
OWNER WALK�,D AWAY FROM BANKI2UPTCY OWING $18,000,000.
3. If you want more background on Mr. Moe Sihota just go to "Google" and
put his name in. You will find 100's of articles that I think you should read
before you make any decisions on a vote to send out a ASS�;SSMENT VO"I�E
"1�0 ALL HOME OWNERS.
4. Notification: We reccived a notice from the PDCC that there was going
To be a meeting to discuss an Assessment On Our Property ( March 25`n)
[t was represented that an official from the City would be there to discuss
This. NOT TRUE. Mr. Sihota ran the mecting although a question was
asked ,"Who is there to represent the city"? Some young man held up
his hand and said hc was only there to listen. Now we found out through
the PDCCA that on April 11`h there will be a meeting at City Hall.
This came in I'DCCA's ncwsletter. Not evcryone receives this. If you are
Snowbird or weekender or don't reccive mail at PDCC you would have not
Received this bulletin. HOW ARE THE OTHER 900 homes notified that there is
A meeting on the 11 `h. Not on the agenda yet, no notice in the paper . f IO W??`?
Is this FAIR to the other homeowners?
The final reason : WE BOUGHT AT PDCC IN 1984 because there were no
Home owner fees. When you retire, you look to what your costs are going
to be in the future.
WE iJRGC YOU NO'T'I'O FORM ANY ASSESSMENT AREA FOR THE
PURPOS�: OF MAINTAINING 'T'HE GOLF COi1RSE. WA'I'ER OR ELEC"I�RICY.
Sincer�ly,
,� ��-r..�`..7
Barbara Powers
76918 Kentucky Ave
Palm Desert, CA 92211
760-345-7203
Email, �ourdnower�i)msn.com
CC: Page 7 OF Citizen's Guide to Special Districts in California
Copy of Inflation Chart From Jimmy Carter Era
Table of Contents
Introduction................................•-....................................................................................................1
What's a Special District? ...............................................................................................................2
Whata Special District is Not ..........................................................................................................3
A Short History of California's Special Districts ............................................................................4
Special Districts' Statatory Authority .............................................................................................5
Typesof Special Districts ................................................................................................................5
FundingSpecial Districts .................................................................................................................8
Advantages & Disadvantages ........................................................................................................11
Frequently Asked Questions ..........................................................................................................12
Current Topics & Emerging Trends ...-•------------------------------�---.......................................................15
Appendix A: Types of Special Districts .......................................................................................19
Appendix B: Special District Information Sources ......................................................................20
Appendix C: Sources for Questions & Answers ..........................................................................23
Sources& Credits ..........................................................................................................................26
Copvin� this report. What's So Special About Speciul Districts? is not copyrighted.
The contents of this report are in the public domain. Although anyone may reproduce
this report, but Senate Local Government Committee would appreciate receiving credit.
This report also appears on the Committee's webpage: �� ���t-.sen_ra.��uv!loc��ov.
What's So Special About Special Districts? (Fourth Edition)
Senate Local Government Committee, October 2010
of supervisors appoint the residents who serve on the districts' boazds of trustees to fixed four-
year terms. Independent special districts include library districts, memorial districts, mosquito
abatement districts, and resource conservation districts.
Dependent districts are governed by other, existing legislative bodies (either a city council or a
county board of supervisors). All County Service Areas, for example, are dependent districts
because their county boards of supervisors govern them. The San Bernardino County Board of
Supervisors is the ex officio governing board for the Yucca Valley Recreation and Pazk District,
making it a dependent district. Because the Oceanside Ciry Council also serves as the board of
directors for the Oceanside Small Ctaft Harbor Distsict (San Diego County), the District is a de-
pendent speciai district.
A community's registered voters usual�y choose an independent district's board of directors. But
in some water districts, political power rests with the landowners. Where the districts' services
primarily benefit land and not pcople, the courts have upheld the use of landowner-v�1er dis-
tricts.
Who votes?
The California Constitution says that "The right to vote or hold office may not be conditioned by
a property qualification." But state laws provide for some "landowner-voter districts" where the
district directors or the voters (or both) must own land within the district. How is that possible?
The United States Supreme Court tackled this quesrion in a case called Salyer Lund Company v.
Tulare Lake Basin Water Storage District, 410 U.S. 719 (1973).
Some landowners and resident registered voters within the District claimed that it was unconsti-
tutional to restrict voting rights to landowners. Further, they argued that it was inequitable that
smaller landowners received fewer votes than larger landowners. The plaintiffs urged the crea-
tion of a new policy so that all residents in the District would be permitted only one vote regard-
less of land ownership.
The District argued that its irrigation services only benefited the land. Thus, any effects on non-
landowner residents were indirect and did not entitle them to vote. Also, the number of votes
allotted to landowners was proportional to the assessed value of the land, and therefore relative
to each iandowner's benefits and burdens. The Supreme Court agreed with the defendant and
upheld landowner-voting because the District "provides no service to the general public."
Special districts' goveming boards can vary with the size and type of the district. Most districts
have five-member governing boards. Other governing boards vary from three to 11 or more
members. Because of its special legislation, the Metropolitan Water District of Southern Cali-
fornia has 37 board members. Many larger districts have professional general managers, similar
to city managers or county administrators, who run the daily operations. The governing boards
adopt the broad policies that the genera] managers carry out.
What's So Special About Special Districts? (Fourth Edition)
Senate Local Government Committee, October 20l 0
Klassen, Rachelle
From: Stendell, Ryan
Sent: Monday, April O8, 2013 8:15 AM
To: Klassen, Rachelle
Subject: FW: PDCC Special Assessment
From: JAS. R OLSEN jmailto:iolsen9081Ca�verizon.net�
Sent: Monday, April 08, 2013 8:08 AM
To: Stendell, Ryan
Subject: PDCC Special Assessment
�'� � r E�OFFICE�
PALM DESER T. CA
i�13 APR -8 AM 8� 22
As one of the affected homeowners, my main concern is that this process is moving too fast and I don't believe
all of the homeowners have sufficient information to evaluate the pros and cons and make an
intelligent decision. I believe authorizing a vote at this time is not in the best interest of the homeowners. If I
understand the proposal correctly, it only assures a 15 ft buffer will be maintained and not the entire golf course
in the event of closure. This has never been brought out and I am certain that a large majority of homeowners
are not aware of this if my understanding is correct. Thank you for your time.
James Olsen
77275 Minnesota Ave
Palm Desert, CA 92211
Klassen, Rachelle
From:
Sent:
To:
Subject:
Stendell, Ryan
Monday, April 08, 2013 8:15 AM
Klassen, Rachelie
FW: FW: Golf Course wants funds
More PDCC correspondence.
From: Jane Malynn [mailto:jfmal2@verizon.net]
Sent: Friday, April 05, 2013 6:15 PM
To: Stendell, Ryan
Subject: RE: FW: Golf Course wants funds
Dear Mr. Stendell,
REC�IY�D �
�ii � (.��xn s �rr��t
PALM OESER r. CA
2913 pPR -8 AM 8� 22
Thank you for your quick response. Unfortunately, we live in northern California and are not
available to attend the April 11 meeting. However, I may have neighbors who wish to attend so
please send us the time and address for this Council meeting. It is interesting that you state
that the golf course owners are concerned about the costs of maintaining the "buffer areas"
between the golf course and the property owner's property line. We would have thought that
the new golf course owners would have been aware of all costs in maintaining the grounds prior
to their purchase. They have only been in operations for 1'/z seasons and we feel they should
allow more time to really understand their cost measures and prove themselves. They should be
thinking of new incentives that help bring more golfers to their course and people to their
facilities (i.e. restaurant, bar, banquet/events rooms) that will help to alleviate their cost
factors. Obviously, the golfers like the appearance of this newly refurbished golf course.
Should the buffer zones become a public access area, how will this be properly supervised?
While golfers are playing, will children be able to play on the buffer zone? Will dog owners be
able to walk their dogs and who will be responsible for their clean-up? Unsupervised teenagers
presently walk in groups while wondering the grounds and smoking. Presently, there are no
Marshalls. What is the homeowner to do when there is no policing of this buffer zone when the
community and outside groups have total access to it?
Best regards,
The Malynns
From: rstendellCa�citvofpalmdesert.ora fmailto:rstendell@cityofpalmdesert.org�
Sent: Wednesday, Apri! 03, 2013 2:23 PM
To: ifmal2Ca�verizon.net
Subject: FW: FW: Golf Course wants funds
Good Afternoon Mr. & Mrs. Malynn,
Thank you for your email about the proposed golf course assessment, I will do my best to explain where we are with this
proposal by the owners of the golf course.
PDCC Golf Course ownership has approached the City with a proposal for an assessment district for the homes along the
fairways of the golf course to help contribute to the buffer areas of the course (generally the 15' buffer lining all
fairways). They state that one of the biggest reasons the golf course hasn't been successful is due to the wide open
fairways which never see a golf ball that also leads to an increase in maintenance costs. Their proposal centers around
them dedicating and easement for private benefit of the golf course owners, meaning homeowners would be able to
utilize these buffer areas for walking etc. This can be accomplished through the use of a Prop 218 Landscape and
Lighting District.
The golf course management did present this same information to the City Council in a study session but has not
formally acted on whether or not they wish to take on this process. This is what is on the agenda on April 11"' . The vote
by the Council is only the very first step in the process and is by no means a vote to form the assessment. Council would
be approving staff to put the issue out to a vote of the affected property owners (i.e. fairway homes only). If the City
Council approves the item there is a formal process we have to go through with all of the legal noticing and balloting,
which do go out to all affected property owners via the address where they receive tax information. I do encourage you
to attend the meeting of April 11`h as I believe community input is needed and will ultimately be required through the
formal process if the Council wishes to proceed.
Please let me know if you have any other questions. I will pass along your email to the City Council for the April 11`h
meeting on this matter.
Ryan Stendell
Senior Management Analyst
C�ty of Palm Desert
(760� 346-061 I ext. 386
rs[endell@citvofpalmdesert.ora
-----Original Message-----
From: district4[c�rcbos.or� (mailto:district4(u�rcbos.or�j
Sent: Tuesday, April 02, 2013 4:48 PM
To: District4 Supervisor John J Benoit
Subject: From the District 4 Website
WEB FORM SUBMISSION:
NAME: Frank & Jane Malynn
PHONE:
EMAIL: jfmal2@verizon.net
SUBJECT: Golf Course wants funds
M ESSAG E----
Mr. Benoit,
We are a resident of Palm Desert County Club living on Texas Avenue. We would like to inquire as to the legality of a
mandatory assessment of homeowners by a private corporation? Can these funds be established and be distributed to a
private corporation for their operating costs? Please contact the City Attorney and advise us if this assessment would be
legal? We do not wish to participate in such a mandatory agreement.
Thank you.
RECEIYED 0
CITY C�ERK'S OFFICE
PALM DESER', CA
April 5, 2013
2Qt3 APR -8 PM 2� 08
Jan Harnik, Mayor
City of Pa(m Desert
73510 Fred Waring Drive
Palm Desert CA 92260
Dear Mayor Harnik,
As a Palm Desert Country Club (PDCC) resident/homeowner for over 35 years, I find it
very unsettling to hear that the Palm Desert Country Club Golf Ops LLC (PDCC Golf
Ops LLC) is proposing an assessment district for our golf course frontage homes to
assist their puy�t�corporation with the maintenance of their business investment. I
also am interested in the legality of this proposed assessment district on only a portion
of the homes. I hope the City's attomey, David Erwin, is looking into the legal details.
The PDCC Golf Ops owners knew going into this purchase the cost of maintenance and
utilities, especially since we were told they had operated courses in Canada. tf they did
not realize the costs associated with this venture prior to close of sale, then they did not
due their "due diligence" in researching the area, the operations and the reality of
utilities in our Coachella Valley. If this is the case, they should not be in business and
the City should decline any requests for financial assistance, regardless of source.
Proposing an assessment against �C golf course frontage homes presents severat
questions:
1. What about golfers living in non-course frontage homes or outside PDCC who
pay to play? How much will they be charged?
2. What percentage of increase will golf inembers pay since they in fact enjoy the
course and may not reside in these homes?
3. Vacation/year-round rentals - they may have to increase their rents to cover
added costs, thereby losing potentia! income. Wi!! the City assist them?
4. Residents on fixed incomes. - an extra fee added to the tax bill may seem like
nothing, but may put an added strain on an already tight budget. Wil! the City
assist these homeowners so they don't face liens or foreclosure?
( understand when the initial survey was mailed, it was not mailed to onty golf-course
owners. Envelopes were addressed to the owner or current resident (includes renters)
as well as homes east of Wamer Trail, south of California and north of Delaware Place
(none of which are fronting the course). Many of the responses from these mailings
may reflect what they would like to have, without actually paying for the assessment
since they are not on the course. These votes skew the results and should be omitted.
If PDCC Golf Ops is such a viable operation, then let the owners find another avenue to
maintain the "open to the public" course which they purchased. Put the onus on them.
Suggestions for raising their own funds:
` Raise the membership fee by 5-10%. Still a good deal
x Raise the green fees for pubtic play by 5-i0%. Still low in comparison to other public
courses in the valiey.
* Develop a better marketing plan to attract convention groups and visitors throughout
the year. Golf play is possible in summer am or twilight.
Offering a discount in the dining room or pro shop does not offset what they want to
charge, especially if you don't use the club anyway. Then, after another full season/
year, review the financials and make adjustments for continued success.
For a private corporation to go before our City Council and ask to assess public
citizens to cover their costs of business is no better than the businesses who ask the
federal government for a bailout. We, the residents of PDCC, fought to have our area
annexed to the City in order to receive increased services. These services did not
include "bailing out' a private owner of the public course.
The City Council should due its "due diligence" into the corporation's background before
making any decision resulting in an additional assessment to property tax on
homeowners already stretched by higher fees on utilities and property values which
have still not bounced back to assessment levels.
I agree it is nice to look out the window and see well-maintained fairvvays, and
management has done a good job at reviving a failing course and club. But I also feel
the group of investors who formed PDCC Golf Ops failed to research the operational
costs for the business. Now they want us to bail them out. At almost 95 years of age,
along with many others in the area would like a bail out for a richer quality of life.
Thank you ior your time.
Sincerely, ,
� `%�jG�.�— D�'2. Y�4s8—�
Marian Rogerson
Utah Circle, Palm Desert
RECEIVED Q
CITY CLERK'S OFFICE
PALM DESER?, CA
April 9, 20� 3 ��13 ApR -g pM �: 23
TO: Jan Harnik, Mayor
Jean Benson, Mayor Pro-Tem
Robert Spiegel, Council Member
Van Tanner, Council Member
Susan Marie Weber, Council Member
City Attorney
City Manager
SUBJECT: ASSESSMENT AREA FOR PALM DESERT COUNTRY CLUB
I wanted to state my opposition to creating an ASSESSMENT AREA for PDCC.
Frankly, I have been unable to find any precedent for such an ASSESSMENT AREA
being created in order to benefit a private party or private business.
The fact that the City would administer/audit the Assessment Area, should there be
one, does not inspire confidence. We went down that road once before when the
City was to monitor an "accounY' of the former owner of PDCC to assure the owner
maintained funds for repairs, maintenance, etc. The City did not monitor that
account and the result was bankruptcy and several years of living with a dead golf
course. If for some reason this Area is created and the City administers it, what
would be the additional cost for this oversight? Is there any upper limit on that cost?
Another basic question, why should we subsidize a private party, business or
enterprise? The new owners were aware of the costs to maintain the golf course
when they purchased PDCC. The size of the course hasn't changed, it hasn't
increased in size since they bought it, so why should we pay their operating costs?
For these reasons I would ask you to vote against forming any type of Assessment
Area at PDCC.
Regards,
John & Patricia Peterson
76-915 Kentucky Ave.
Palm Desert, CA 92211
j sp@gregerpeterson. com
Klassen, Rachelle
From:
Sent:
To:
Subject:
More correspondence.
Stendell, Ryan
Tuesday, April 09, 2013 3:29 PM
Klassen, Rachelle
FW: Proposed Palm Desert Country Club assessment
From: Bruce Crytser [mailto:tahoecees@gmail.com]
Sent: Tuesday, April 09, 2013 3:13 PM
To: Stendell, Ryan
Subject: Proposed Palm Desert Country Club assessment
Dear Mr Stendell.
RECEIVED �
V�� � vr.�.i�i� �i ��
PALM DESERI. CA
2813 APR -9 PM 3� 31
I recently received a forwarded email (with your response attached thereto) from a neighbor, and am taking this
opportunity to address to you my concerns regarding the proposed PDCC "buffer zone assessment".
I have owned a property at the southeast corner of the PDCC Golf Course's 18th fairway since January, 2000,
and recently received a survey from the current owners of this golf course. This survey addressed only the
overall condition of the golf course and made no mention of "a 15' buffer zone easement for the private benefit
of the homeowners along the golf course"*.
I am one who responded in a aualified favorable way to the survey letter sent out to affected home owners. At
the time, I indicated that I would consider supporting this plan at the $25/month level, provided that a meeting
would be held by the Golf Course management and the affected homeowners so that my concerns could be
satisfactorily addressed. I was anticipating a meeting between the Golf Course Management and affected
homeowners, but now see that this has moved much more quickly than I expected.
It would seem that the survey was produced not so much as a starting point for direct discussion with the
affected home owners, but was intended to be used by the Golf Course Management as evidence of community
support for their plan. In this respect, I feel the intended purpose of the survey was intentionally deceptive, and
that my initial pualified support is now being used against me as part of a sales pitch to the PD City Council.
According to a"Staff Report (o� Palm Desert Country Club LLD", they "hosted a community meeting at its
clubhouse on Sunday, March 24, at 6PM"*. I can assure you and PDCC Management that I received
NO advance notice of this meeting. Since I had specifically requested such a meeting as a Comment on my
original Survey form, I most certainly would have attended this meeting, of which I was made aware only after
the fact, via an email from a neighbor. I have no explanation as to why I should have received the survey, but
not the notice of the meeting.
So now this issue has bypassed at least this recipient of the original "survey" and already has reached the level
of the PD City Council.
While I would have been able to attend the above-referenced PDCC-LLD March 24th meeting, I have an
unavoidable schedule conflict for the PD City Council meeting of April 18th and will be unable to attend.
I very much hope that, by taking this opportunity to contact you in regard to the proposed Palm Desert Country
Club LLD, my concerns can be added to those which will be brought before the city council in this matter.
As noted above, my original support was conditional. However, I no longer am supportive of the proposed
PDCC "Buffer Zone" assessment plan. Should this issue eventually be put to a vote of the affected
homeowners, I intend to vote in the negative. As more information (City of PD communications with my
neighbors; PDCC LLD Formation.pd� has become available, I wish I could rescind my prior "yes" vote.
In the first place, I must question how it can be assured that this 15' easement will be "for the private benefit of
the homeowners along the golf course"*.
Secondly, I find it difficult to imagine that the cost of maintaining -and now policing- a 15'-wide "buffer zone"
would be adequately offset by the PDCC-LLD not having to maintain this same 15' as part of the existing golf
course fairway. I see this "assessment district" as nothing more than a homeowner-subsidized revenue stream
for a private business.
However, my primary concern is that of security. There are numerous points at which the PDCC Golf Course
can be accessed by persons other than golfers and adjacent homeowners. For the 13 years I've owned my home,
use of the golf course by anyone other than golfers has been discouraged. I admit that, while this has,
unfortunately, not been universally adhered to, at least it legitimized the argument for affected homeowners to
discourage such use by non-golfers.
At one point, we did have a problem with increasing use of the fairways by non-golfers. This then led to groups
of middle or high school-age students using the fairways as shortcuts through the community. We actually had
several groups repeatedly passing through my back yard and using my gate to access or exit the golf course -
even as my wife and I sat in plain sight on our patio. Upon occasion, we even found our chairs moved from the
patio out to the tree-shaded grass, with accompanying "snack litter". I'm certain this was not done by my
neighbors. At one point, I suggested to a group that they at least exit the course, upon which they were
trespassing, at a nearby part of the golf cart path that opened directly on to Wyoming Ave. A few days later,
my newly re-stuccoed house was "tagged", and I needed to call the City of PD to have graffiti painted over.
I don't want to encourage public pedestrian use of the golf course "buffer zone", and I also don't want to have to
consider putting up a block wall to protect my property. It seems to me that I'm facing the prospect of being
assessed in order to "purchase" a potential problem of security -in perpetuity.
Thank you for your attention to this email, and for your help in bringing my concerns to the Palm Desert City
Council.
Robert B. Crytser
* Quote source: "Palm_Desert_Country_Club_LLD_Formation.pdf' (page 2 of 22)".
Klassen, Rachelle
From:
Sent:
To:
Subject:
Attachments:
Stendell, Ryan
Wednesday, April 10, 2013 8:48 AM
Klassen, Rachelle
FW: Letter to City Council opposing Landscape/Lighting District formation
Letter to PD City Council re LLD 4-11-2013.doc
From: BILL GURZI [mailto:wraurziCa�verizon.net�
Sent: Tuesday, April 09, Z013 6:07 PM
To: Stendell, Ryan
Subject: Letter to City Council opposing Landscape/Lighting District formation
Ryan, many thanks for the return call today. I did get your message.
Attached is our letter opposing the golf course's attempt to form an assessment district among Palm Desert County Club
HOA property owners. A copy of this letter is being sent by mail to the HOA, also. My fervent hope is that the issue will
die in Council Thursday, and that the message to the golf course owners will be resounding "no way."
If I ever get to Palm Desert on a weekday, I shall stop at City Hall to meet you in person. Until then, you have my gratitude
for your support of my queries and sincerest wishes for continued success in your work on behalf of the City's citizens.
Sincerely,
Bill Gurzi
(562) 938-9597 (home)
(714) 564-2733 (office)
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April 11, 2013
Honorable Members of the City Council
City of Palm Desert
Palm Desert Civic Center
73510 Fred Waring Drive
Palm Desert, California 92260
RE: Opposition to the Proposed Palm Desert Country Club Landscape and Lighting District
Dear Councilmembers:
The Palm Desert County Club (Club) is showing the City of Palm Desert (City) and the Palm Desert
Country Club Homeowners Association (HOA) a rosy picture of the future if an assessment district is
approved and funded to defray the Club's operating costs. We ask you to take a look at that same picture
without the Club's colorful deceptions.
1. A TAX WINDFALL FOR CLUB OWNERS
In a letter dated Apri12 to the HOA (copy attached), the Club confessed that (1) their course is 170 acres
while "courses in the Valley average 110 acres," and (2) that 60 acres of easement will preserve the
"viewscapes, beauty and value for both golfers and homeowners." Translation: their proposed
assessment will shift more than 33 percent of their landscaping and maintenance costs to HOA
members, and subsidize walk-in green fees and their members' dues by forming a de facto partnership
comprising the Club, the City, the HOA, and other adjacent property owners. We do not wish to be
part of any partnership that subsidizes private enterprise with our property tax revenues.
2. NO QUID PRO QUO
The Club's members and walk-in golfers benefit through subsidized green fees, but what does the City
and the HOA get in return? For everyone to benefit, there must be quid pro quo. To date, however, the
Club has yet to offer anything of near-equal value to offset the tax revenue windfall they propose. They
claim the City and HOA members will benefit from increased property values, and that any gain in such
values since the Club's owners took possession are due to their improvements, but that claim cannot be
supported. We bought our home while their fairways were brown, which coincided with the bottom of
the housing market in November 2010, before the course was sold. Since the Club owners took
possession, real estate values statewide have risen. In fact, the statewide average gain, according to
KNX Radio in Los Angeles, is 16 percent for 2012 and 2013 (combined) vs. 2011. We would argue
that any gain in HOA property values is a mix of the courses' greening coupled with a return to
confidence in California real estate. Which of the two is the greater contributor would be
conjecture.
3. A PLANNED GAMBIT
In the same letter, the Club's general manager whines that he pays prevailing wages to his employees
and pays the same costs as competitors for "seed, fertilizer, gas, etc.," while having to maintain 60
additional acres. In reality, that is the business decision Club owners consciously made by buying the
course for, if they choose to remember, a sum far less than the prevailing rate for developed Coachella
Valley land. If those 60 acres weren't an issue then, why are they of such great concern now? The
answer has already been given by the Club's management at a previous gathering: Club owners planned
this gambit all along. It has been their plan from the beginning to woo the HOA and others into a
costly golf-course partnership by playing against some residents' fears of returning to "the
problems of the past."
4. AN UNLAWFUL PROPOSAL
In the same letter, he says our "feedback" has led the Club to reconsider the City's involvement by
making the HOA or a"residents' committee" responsible for disbursing the funds. What he proposes is
unlawful at best. At a time when municipalities across the country are filing for bankruptcy in
unprecedented numbers, the City may not have sufficient human resources to adequately staff the
accounts receivable, accounts payable, and annual audit functions that must be processed and monitored
diligently to ensure the public's funds are not misappropriated. If the City is not prepared to shoulder
this responsibility, especially the regvlar auditing of the Club's operating financial records, any
discussions of an assessment district should not go forward for reasonable concern that the funds
may not be used as intended.
5. QUESTIONABLE CLAIMS OF SUPPORT
The letter brags that "72% of homeowners expressed support for a modest assessment." We have been
told by HOA staff that they are receiving many calls from members claiming no knowledge of the
previous ballot that the Club distributed, and others say they misunderstood that the Club's proposed
$15 to $35 assessments were intended to be monthly, not annually. An assessment of $26Z5 per
month, as a mid-range example, would double the current HOA fees of $315 annually. By no
reasonable definition is a 100 percent increase, or any amount approaching it, "modest."
6. THE CITY MAY SET A DISAGREEABLE PRECEDENT
If the City Council agrees to establish an assessment district, you will be providing a blueprint for other
courses in the Valley and elsewhere to copy and propagate. Water prices too high? Create an assessment
district? Revenues declining? Create an assessment district! No one can deny that interest in the sport
is waning. The percentage of the overall population in the U.S. that plays golf is down over the past 10
years, from 11.1 percent in 2000 to 9.2 percent in 2010, according to the National Golf Foundation.
Other courses in the Valley are surely aware of this and are weighing alternatives to consider should the
trend bode ominously for them. Is financial support of multiple private golf courses and the
monitoring of their use of public funds a responsibility the City wishes to assume in perpetuity?
Thank you for taking the time to read this letter. We know your time is limited, but trust you will fold
these six points into your deliberations and, ultimately, decline to support the Club's request to proceed
further with an assessment district.
Sincerely,
William Gurzi and Rodney Honeycutt
43675 Louisiana Street
Palm Desert, California 92211
Klassen, Rachelle
From:
Sent:
To:
Subject:
More correspondence.
Stendell, Ryan
Thursday, April 11, 2013 9:49 AM
Klassen, Rachelle
FW: April 11 meeting re: PDCC golf course assessment
From: Phyllis Harkins �mailto:PhvllisCa�qdcca.com�
Sent; Thursday, April 11, 2013 9:41 AM
To: Stendell, Ryan
Subject: FW: April il meeting re: PDCC golf course assessment
Forwarding to you as she said to do so.
Phyllis
From: Betty Breneman fmailto:betebe777Ca>att.netl
Sent: Wednesday, April 10, 2013 11:20 PM
To: Phyllis Harkins
Subject: April 11 meeting re: PDCC golf course assessment
Phyllis -
RECErvEo �
^PbLM?�D��fRT��CA t
�81� APR i I AM 9� 52
I can't be there for the meeting. I wanted to pass on some thoughts to you in case you deem anything worthy of
bringing to the meeting and/or passing on to others.
I looked up the word 'extortion' - the definition is "the practice of obtaining something, esp. money, through
force or threats".
I find it interesting that a private company (PDCC Golf Operation LLC) wants to get money from private
citizens (homeowners) to cover the expenses of that company. If the private citizens (homeowners) choose not
to give the company the money they're asking for, the company 'threatens' to engage in a practice that would be
harmful to those homeowners (i.e. not maintain the grounds adjacent to the homeowners property and therefore
causing the homeowners property values to be damaged). That seems to fit the description of'extortion', doesn't
it?
In the April 2 letter from General Manager Wilf Weinkauf he states "We are determined to thoughtfully
structure an assessment that is fair for both the homeowner and golf course." What's fair about having to pay
someone else's bills? That's what's being asked of the homeowners.
PDCC Golf Course is playing word games and dancing around the legality of it all by drawing in the city of
Palm Desert and the PDCC homeowners association.
The bottom line is no company should expect other people to pay the company's expenses. The way that's done
is by raising prices on the product/service of the company. Their reasoning for wanting the money is that they
maintain 170 acres instead of the average 110 acres is not invalid. It's not as if they suddenly became
responsible for the 170 acres. They knew the size of the property when they bought it - no surprises. They
supposedly are an experienced golf course company - in which case it's expected they would have gone into this
with knowledge and preparation to run the company successfully. If they need to raise funds - they should seek
partners or sell stock in the company.
It's a given that if this goes through, the cost will continue to go up - and the assessment is here to stay. It is
simply unfair to demand that people who bought their homes with no obligation or responsibility for the golf
course are now being told they must 'ante up' or their property will suffer. (Sounds again like the definition of
the word'extortion - which I believe is still illegal!)
For what it's worth.
Thanks,
Betty
Klassen, Rachelle
From: Stanley, Jane
Sent: Thursday, April 11, 2013 1:06 PM
To: Klassen, Rachelle; Mendoza, Grace
Subject: FW: Request for delay of vote on proposed Palm desert Country LLD;4;00 PM agenda item
- ------» ._----- -------- �__. _�.�
From: david galie �mailto:auaieaalieCalamail.com� � ��?
Sent: Thursday, April li, 2013 12:53 PM � D�
To: CityhallMail � r � �
Subject: Request for delay of vote on proposed Palm desert Country LLD;4;00 PM agenda item � =rrn
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Council members, � � u, t
This letter is to urge you to delay your vote today on this matter. _ -�� o p
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.—• c� �,
I first heard of this matter by happenstance on March 15th,when I heard of an open house hosted by�e ctu�
management set for Sunday the 23rd. Q
I did not receive previous letters or the infamous survey.Several neighbors with whom I spoke also denied
receiving the survey.
If the numerous letters you have received are even close to accurate about the mailings and survey,then the golf
course/representatives,charitably speaking, has managed it's mailings and outcomes to suit its purposes.
This is the first reason to delay this vote: THE PROCESS IS QUESTIONABLE AND THEREFORE
LINRELIABLE. * *
The second reason to delay this vote is :THE PROCESS HAS MOVED TOO FAST.
You have a letter in the attachments from home owner Jim O1sen.He urges the council to delay a vote as he
feels the homeowners have not been given enough information to cast an informed ballot.He is President of the
HOA ,long time board member(more than10 years ,I believe) and past HOA office holder.
He has the pulse of the community and I urge the council to give great weight to his observations .
The third reason to delay a vote is to examine and parse the reasons the course has given for this proposed self
taxation. Although the reasons have morphed when challenged,the newest one is that the owners bought too
much land, and now want to pawn some of it off,because they don't want the expense of mowing and watering
it.
The owners retained one of the best golf and resort consultancy firms in North America to advise them on this
purchase.They did not just discover the width of the fairways,or the costs of seed,or the prevailing wage.They
got a superior investment.
Why have we not seen the books?Or accounting statements?Must we believe them at face value, or should we
trust but verify?
*** The council ordered staff to proceed with this matter and at the same time ordered staff to do a background
check on all owners and affiliates. There are problems there, but staff did not do this investigation,or if
done,results not made public.
Several owners have expressed concern about the vote being held in May.
I join in that concern.It is a very bad idea. We want inclusion, not exclusion,in this important matter. Nothing is
lost by delaying this vote until after the summer and until the necessary community meetings are held.
Several vital matters must be resolved BEFORE the vote,and some have already been raised,such as how
would an assessment be charged to the owner;on the tax bill? There are serious issues with this on resale as one
owner wrote, comparing this assessment with her experience with solar panels.
Perhaps equally important is the question should we divide and separate our community into lots with an
assessment, and lots without an assessment? Based on the say-so of the mysterious Wildan,whose expertise and
qualifications are also not established.
If the Palm Desert Country Club Home Owners Association is to be cleaved in two, then we,the owners,should
be permitted to make that call.
I understand that many calls have been made to the HOA office about this matter.Some complain about not
getting notices,some ask for information about forming a committee to oppose this assessment district.
I have spoken with the manager of our HOA and intend to spear-head such a committee.
Everything so far has been done at the timing and behest of the golf course.
Now we will have a true community meeting(s) to discuss all these issues from our prospective as owners, and
on our turf at the community center, moderated and conducted by us, the owners.
We are not necessarily opposed to any assessment or other charges ,but we want to know why, how,when,how
much,by whom, etc etc.
Then we can go to staff and council and give them our survey,our responses, what we are willing to do and how
we are willing to do it.We may very well agree to some assistance to the course,if truly needed.
Otherwise we must respond to the hard-ball tactics of the owners, and organize all owners to vote NO on the
current proposal,which would be embarrassing to staff and to the council.
david galie
43505 texas avenue
RECEIVED
CITY CLERK'S OFFIC �
PA t M D�SE�: - � A
Palm Desert City Council Meeting
April 11, 2Q13 2813 APR I I PM 3� 13
My name is Richard Dodson, I am an architect, and I reside at 43470 Iliinois Avenue, in
the Palm Desert Country Club, where I enjoy 60 feet of frontage along the fairway of the
17th hole.
I attended the evening meeting held at the PDCC clubhouse on March 24th. At the
beginning of the meeting, we were told by the presenters that the PDCC golf course
comprised 170 acres, and when compared to other local golf courses, averaging 110
acres in area, it was at a competitive disadvantage in terms of required green-space
maintenance. At that time I understood that the problem involved the additional required
maintenance of discrete pockets of green-space which were out of play and as the
presenter said �never saw a ball". It occurred to me, at the time, that it would have been
helpful had the presenters provided a plan graphic indicating exactly those areas they
considered outside of play and therefore unnecessary to the use of the golf course. Had
they done so, rather than waving their arms and speaking in generalities, it would have
also been clear that sandwiched in between the 18 links of the main golf course was a
second nine-hole executive golf course, the area of which should be subtracted from the
170 acres before a comparison with competing golf courses is made. I find it hard to
believe that the presenters didn't consider that option. They probably did think of it, but
ruled it out, preferring to work with the 170 acres rather than a lesser number. I left that
meeting with the impression that the presentation had been more smoke and miRors
than one of clarity.
Yesterday, while reading a neighbor's copy of the City of Palm Desert Staff Report
regarding this matter, I learned for the first time that a 15-foot wide easement for
"Landscape and Lighting" running along both sides of the fairways, was being
considered as the basis for taxation of the 850 homeowners fronting the golf course. I
ask you how did we get from discrete pockets of unnecessary green-space to the
proposed creation of this taxation easement for partial green-space maintenance? And
why is it 15 feet wide rather than some other dimension? Is it that 15 feet multiplied by
the lengths of the frontages is equivalent in area to that of the unnecessary pockets of
green space? Also the report suggested that the homeowners paying for the partial
grounds maintenance would be able to make use of the easement, but it was not
specific as to what that use would be. For example, would the 850 paying homeowners
be allowed to walk their dogs on the grounds that they are maintaining in this easement
— an activity that we are currently told is not allowed on the private property of the golf
course?
I understand that the golf course owners are pushing for a vote this May — approximately
a month form now, at a time when many homeowners in Palm Desert are out of town. I
submit that, at this point, we have not been provided with enough information to vote
wisely. If the vote were put off until, say, November, more people would be in town, and
hopefully the Owners and the City would have had the time necessary to develop clarity.
� ���� -�. -
Klassen, Rachelle
From: Stanley, Jane
Sent: Friday, April 12, 2013 8:04 AM
To; Klassen, Rachelle; Mendoza, Grace
Cc: Stendell, Ryan
Subject: FW: Palm Desert Country Club Golf Course subsidy
-----Original Message-----
From: Bill Cote �mailto:billcote�adc.rr.com�
Sent: Friday, April 12, 2013 1:16 AM
To: CityhallMail
Subject: Palm Desert Country Club Golf Course subsidy
I was disturbed at the scam the owners are perpetrating on you and us.
The owners said they waited a year to spring this on us, so they could rehabilitate the golf
course and surrounding land so we could see how it could be.
Then he said they are demanding this assessment to help maintain the extra 60 acres of green-
space.
Then the shocking part came out when he revealed that whether they get the assessment or not,
they will be converting much of the attractive sod, which they are using to sucker us into
giving them this tax money, into desert scape.
If they intend to convert to desert scape, there is only one reason - Profit.
These guys are crooks and at every turn they are beginning to reveal their true motives and
deceit.
I'm glad you tabled the vote untii September, because the more time goes on, the more
revelations they seem to let slip.
Have a wonderful day,
Bill Cote
(760)834-8052
76840 Florida Ave
Palm Desert, CA 92211
billcote(�dc.rr.com
1
Klassen, Rachelle
F�om: Stanley, Jane
Sent: Monday, April 15, 2013 8:25 AM
To: Klassen, Rachelle; Stendeli, Ryan
Subject: FW: Paim Desert Country Club Golf Course subsidy
-----Original Message-----
From: Bill Cote �mailto:billcote(�dc.rr.com�
Sent: Friday, April 12, 2013 6:06 PM
To: CityhallMail
Subject: Palm Desert Country Club Golf Course subsidy
The calculations of subsidy needed were based on the 60 acres of extraneous sod which is
expensive to maintain.
There MUST be a condition in the assessment which substantially reduces or eliminates it if
the amount of sod maintained is reduced, as the cost to them is thereby reduced and the
subsidy would remain the same as presented, so it would become a revenue/profit generator for
their company.
Be careful, they are setting us up for quite a scam here, unles we're careful
Have a wonderful day,
Bill Cote
(760)834-8052
76840 Florida Ave
Palm Desert, CA 92211
billcote�Odc.rr.com
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Klassen, Rachelle
Subject: FW: October City Council Meeting
From: Stendell, Ryan
Sent: Monday, October 07, 2013 8:07 AM
To: Klassen, Rachelle
Subject: FW: October City Council Meeting
__...,_._._,..,... _ ._.__..�.�____
From: Moe S [mailto:moesC�telus.net]
Sent: Wednesday, October 02, 2013 10:53 AM
To: Stendell, Ryan
Subject: RE: October City Council Meeting
Hi Ryan—apologies for the delay in replying but we've been giving this matter a fair bit of consideration.
We've taken into account some of the comments that were made at the last Council Meeting. We've also conducted a
complete review(again) of all aspects of our operations.As you may be aware,this June, we submitted plans to the City
to redesign and desertscape portions of the course with a view to reducing water and maintenance costs and improving
the appearance of the course. We are still awaiting final City/CVVD approval of these plans.We understand that those
approvals should be in place shortly.
We have also concluded an agreement with the City with regards to relocation of the Maintenance Building.As much as
these plans respond to public concerns, we are still awaiting issuance of the final City Building Permits.We think it is
important that the City issue final approval so that residents are confident that we are fulfilling our commitments.
Our fiscal year end is August 31. We thought that it would be wrong to post Financial Statements that did not provide a
complete picture of a full year of operations. Nor did we think it correct to develop a website without finalized course
re-design plans (which we expect to be approved shortly). A comprehensive web page can be created thereafter.
We have commenced re-seeding of the course and soon residents will be able to visualize the unmaintained corridors
adjacent to their homes. We think that this will assist the discussion with regards to a potential assessment.
We are also well aware (as are you)that residents prefer these matters to be dealt with in the winter rather than the
summer,when there are fewer people in the Valley.
Therefore, it makes sense to defer any discussion at an October Council Meeting. I would suggest that we allow for our
re-seeding and some of our course re-design work to proceed. In the interim, we will engage in community input efforts
and advise you as to a more appropriate time to consider an Assessment District.
Feel free to call or email me at anytime.
Moe
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RECEIVED 0
CITY CI.ERK'S OF�ICE
PA!_M f'�'�:E�, �", CA
18642 Demion Lane #A
Huntington Beach CA 92646 20�� �C� -9 PN I� Z�
October 5, 2013
City of Palm Desert
73-510 Fred Waring Road
Palm Desert CA 92260
�-- ���, ��c ��-� v'�
Re : The proposal to assess real property backing to the Palm
Desert Country Club (PDCC) golf course
I own a property on California Drive that backs to the PDCC (9-
hole) golf course .
I have enclosed my letter dated March 31, 2013 that I wrote to
other property owners also backing to the PDCC golf course . My
opinions on this proposal have not changed at all from those
which I stated in my letter over six months ago. However, my
involvement in this issue has resulted in some other concerns
that I now have.
I was given a copy of a staff report dated April 11, 2013
prepared by Ryan Stendell, Senior Management Analyst for the City
of Palm Desert . One of the recommendations on page one of this
report is "Direct staff to conduct background checks on PD Golf
Operations, LLC dba: Palm Desert Country Club, including all
principles of the Limited Liability Corporation. "
I hope a status of this recommendation will be given to those in
attendance of the Palm Desert City Council meeting scheduled for
Thursday, October 10, 2013 . I spoke to a Mr. Alvarez sometime in
September when Stendell was out of town, and he (Alvarez) was not
aware of the fact that Moe Sihota, who, it is my understanding,
is one of the principals of the owning. entity of the golf course,
has a checkered past . If I read the internet correctly (and this
is as far as my investigation has gone) , he (Sihota) has been
reprimanded for unethical behavior and has been dismissed from
the Canadian legislature more than once . I told Alvarez a story
which I will not repeat here about what happened to the City of
Huntington Beach when they did not do their due diligence on
somebody they went into contract with; it was reported to cost
them in the vicinity of a million dollars . '
I did not attend the meeting in April 2013 (hosted either by Palm
Desert or by the golf course ownership) , but it was reported to
me that Sihota in that meeting mentioned the overwhelming
positive response by property owners to their proposal for the
monthly fee but, when challenged to reveal the survey returns
backing up his statement, he let the issue slide . It was also
mentioned to me that Sihota was equally evasive when queried as
to whether the current golf course owners planned to keep the �
course or market it for sale . ($25 per month times 850 homes
without even one person playing the course would be nice annual
revenue stream to reveal to a potential buyer) . I have also heard
Sihota has been buying up property surrounding the golf course
for purposes unknown. The owners of the golf course are not
naive; they are experienced owners of golf courses, owning others
in Canada; and they seem to have a carefully planned hidden
agenda that the rest of us need to be sure that we discern.
These types of deception seem to me to have been repeated by a
recent newsletter from the golf course . It apparently stated that
1) the revised plan for their maintenance building proposed by
the golf course has been has now been approved by the city, and
2) their landscaping plan has likewise also been approved.
Meanwhile I am hearing that sources within the city say neither
has been approved, and that there was in fact an intense verbal
battle over the first issue, with the golf course representative
storming out . I would hope at the October 10 meeting that we
could get a current status report on these two issues .
Lastly, the course ownership seems to not be acting responsibly
in their current ownership duties, which certainly causes one to
wonder whether things would get better should they be given
additional responsibilities (eg. maintaining the proposed
landscape and lighting easement) . They have apparently closed the
9-hole course, not just for the summer, but for all time . (Or
have they? One contact of mine said they were entertaining
opening it while they are reseeding the 18-hole course . )
Because of this closing, the 9-hole course has also been
neglected in watering, mowing, weeding, seeding, etc . One of my
contacts who backs to the course complained about an overwhelming
ant invasion of his property due to the resultant dryness of the
course. Another has told me that when the little 9-hole course is
mowed--mainly as an effort to cut weeds--the dryness of the
course also causes the landscaping equipment to. put great amounts
of dirt and dust into the air which then falls into swimming
pools, onto the windows, etc. I hope that the upcoming meeting
will address these problems also.
Sincerely y rs,
Fre rick P. Kent
Enc 1 (1) e:\usedos\wp\golfcrse.wp
+ ,
76932 California Drive
March 31, 2013
Dear fellow residents bordering upon the PDCC golf course :
The following is an extract from a letter that I sent in response
to a survey that I received regarding the PDCC course :
"As for your central issue as to whether I would support a
subsidy to your golf course operation, the answer is a
resounding "No! " I find it quite unbelievable that now even
citizens from other countries (Canada, I believe) are
requesting help in funding their business operations .
This golf course has never had a homeowners assessment in
the area where I live and I plan to keep it that way. I
would not vote for even $1 per year to help subsidize your
course . Once people like you have your hand in the cookie
jar, they incessantly want to grab more and more cookies . I
believe you bought the golf course for a song. If you can' t
make a go of the course, then cut your losses and sell it to
someone who can. "
I hope that, as affected residents, you will seriously consider
this issue when it comes to a final vote. The facts are :
o Our homes that were built after the original creation of the
course have never paid a monthly fee, and the new owners of
the course by law should have been informed of this
o Golf course owners have come and gone in the past for
reasons other than lack of a subsidy to their business (eg.
purchased at too high price, milked the business, managed
their funds unwisely, etc . )
o Once a monthly charge is in place, it is sure to increase
over time . I personally experienced association dues going
from $60 per month to $220 per month over the years, and I
decided I never wanted to own that type of property again
o As a real estate broker, I can assure you that a monthly
obligation on a property does not increase• its buyer appeal
If you really want to spend money every month, let' s set up an
escrow account, collect these amounts, and hire a lawyer to
represent us on this proposal .
Sincerely urs,
�
Fred rick P. Kent