Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutInvstmnt Rprt - Dec 20130 CITY PORTFOLIO CONCENTRATION LIMITS December 2013 Investments CALIFORNIA ASSET MANAGEMENT PROGRAM CITY LpAN TO RDA WF/L.A.I.F. BOND PROCEEDS FEDERAL AGENCY -- COUPON LOCAL AGENCY INVESTMENT FUND WELLS FARGO CORPORATE TRUST CORPORATE MEDIUM-TERM NOTES RIVERSIDE COUNTY TREASURER TOTAL BEFORE CASH PLUS: CASH GRAND TOTAL Book Value $ 5,095.00 22,655.00 25,009.00 43, 315.00 6,968.00 91,933.00 $ 194,975.00 $ 13,685.00 $ 208,660.00 (1) % of Portfolio 2.44% 10.86°l0 11.99% 0.00% 20.76% 3.34% 0.00% 44.06% 93.44% 6.56% 100.00% FOOTNOTE: (1) In the City of Palm Desert Comqrehensive Annual Financial Report ("CAFR"), both the City of Palm Desert ("City") and the City's external auditor define total investments as demand deposits, investments in various instruments, and investments held in local government investment pools. The concentration percentages shown above were calculated based on that definition. F"' � N � � o W d � N � _ � M J Ri Vi � a � � � o 'o � u. � 0��� O � �aa� U U > � W N �o � � � O = «A Aw O � � O � e � O a O 7 m � � r� v a a O t+� N O N N N O (`7 � O O O O O O N O � � � � � � � S \ 0 N c7 N I� � O (D (O 00 N 4] Q N ^ N �7 f� 0 � N � 0 � O � N i� � 1� � N � � N N I� � � � (O (D N � co rn � �n ch � O�i N O � (�O !`�') o� o c� rn rn a � N N N �f � Of � rn � O N O � N � O � �� '" I � � � v c�i � !O M � {O ai N �O � 0 N y 01 O � N I� � � N � {�p � � 01 N � I� V a0 � � �O O�i � � t+Ni (�O � � � o� o co rn rn ^ c°Do. � � N N R � O> � �" � � N i0 � o O�i N I� v�i n N � � C a� � rn� c�o N v � � M C � � rn � in r� co � � � C O (�O O ('7 � m � c�0 � LL n N t N N N V � O> � � � C � � C •- N � M � a E L m ❑ a� C d E N > c � o� ' > > � I � � W 1 F F � . w � � u� i V v~i O � � w a � i p a? O Z : � Z } V � ' O m W� O C I a LL� LL � � = a £ � � Q J (n � a.� : � � q u_ � W j C i U � � � � � � O N � E � y U � `� � c m� _ � Y �. C � c IC U d y � � �o °o � V � a c N y.J a� U a � F�- � U N Y y C � � N � c � > N N c � N � N� o — c Q � rn� c .� m � m � . y U .0 � � .+ O c a N � « N > w C y O v C d N y 7 N lV N � � Y � � N � 0 � N � � � o aa � c « o U � `m oa � o `o � �U � �n m � o0 � ��� � � w � U y a��a o �� � ��� — C � � � 4 ==�N�o ;�N , o x E Q � N p C N m ' o�a w � I^ n � �@Y� � � � � O � O M � C � 7 O � � �Y O� 'y � O � C O N Q X- O N N n' � N � .+ L L '- �-' 3 � o �C f4 C � .0 N � O � y 7 � L U � � tp U H U V : T c � ,O w N�p U � � o � o F' c � o � � � � 0 y U m O�' t o U �, d � C y C � � N t y } � � a� a y � �� N U _ ,� w � °� N U Q W H o n� a W O H a � � � ¢ � � U -- " � a > O I� � � � o a � d � a M O N M a M O � � � � � O c ��y o G � C o r d � � a � � C � �' d rn co a �c A � « A o� A U� �� � � O 0 i �= �+ R � � � � � � � � N � I.L. _ W C> � M � � W d � O a > N � Q% � „ j � C ' �"� a J ea t� �. Q � � LL ,o a�i E � � o�o� � � y � a � �� V o � a a d a OI C i0 C � R Q � � a � � U I 0 0 0 O O I O � � O O O O N N O < h O M ONO N m n ic n n N O O N N a � N fV m � � r � 0 h t0 N 01 N .�Ia NI N O O � N O � N O) T m O�f rn o� � � � m N N �n N W Of W OI � T � � t0 1D N N I � � O I O � N O N n O 0 N N N � � O � N N r � O N N N 10 n O N N I � m N I N O C a N O n N a r� a � � � N V C7 v I n � � N V M � n N �D h V 1'�f a � h O Q�i O�f N N I� f� M a�D � � OI f0 i0 (O tD oD 1� to O) T h 1� �n N oro n m v�i � o o v' v O O f0 tD O O M M N N N N N N a a e N � vi � � J> �(j 7 � �W � w U O J J y O O rn 10 a a u`, a: a Q' � � � a a A � U U � � O a � N d' a H � Z � � � w � Q 2 a � H N � Q fh N N � Ci f}A N n Of T � N N � W � W O � d J � a � O a �� �`o U � O a � N Q� � � O F- Z 0 J � � U c}n m N � N Z � � n LL 0 �- O W N � � � W i z � w � ¢ > J Q U� o '° J O .0 � N N � � w � W o U r`�, O N � a 0 Z O m LL � Q r`�i J N l!. � 3 N � 10 v M � � � rn � U > Q LL � d � Z � O � a LL � F- � Z w � o � � W > z � U z W Q o J � Q N U � � � � Q � � U ^ � o � � > o ai c � � n � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � a � � a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O N N N � N N N N N � N N 1�7 f�0 @ N � N ¢ a ¢ � ¢ a ¢ a ¢ � ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ � ¢ n O O O O O O T N O M O O � O � 01 O O O.-- O O O O l'7 (O O t0 O O � O �(O O � O O c0 c0 � � � 10 N ('1 O .- M 01 OD � (O 00 f0 I� h O(D O O O O a0 (O O OD O O.- O V � O � O 7 O O O O� N O M O O e- O f0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O O� � O O O O M� O � a O.- O� W (O O N O O aD c0 a0 � O> � N � (D � aD (O � i. o co 0 0 0 o ao co o ao 0 0 .- o ��n ch O� O O O O 01 N O M O O.- O W O O O O O O O M(O O t0 O O � O �(O O v�i o o m � m 00 rn co c�i ri o .- ri oi ao rn � ro � � (7 N1 M � M C1 ('7 M M c7 ('� M M a ssooss os ss ss N N N N N N N N N N N N N O O O O O O O O O O O O O n n � � n r� � n � r� n � r� 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 LL LL LL LL� LL � LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � N N � � � � � � � N � � � � � � � � � � � � > > > � � 7 � � > > � � � J.J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a r r r r r r r> r> r y�� r r r r � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � > > > > > � 7 7 7 > > > � � � fn (n fn (n (n !n !n (n fn fn fn (n fn N fn fn fn ln � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 2' a' ��' 2 R 2 2' 2 d' ���� 2 a' a' � ��f-�F i_ F"�i-�F i-���i-f-� w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w c� C� C� c7 C� c� c� c� C7 C� C7 c7 c� c� c� C� C� (7 F H H H H H H� H H H� ��� H H H z z z z Z Z Z Z z z z Z 2 Z 2 z z z a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 0 0 0 o a o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 F Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q � � � ~ F F F- F- F- f- F- F- F- H F- H F- H H f- 1- F- W O � O � N(`] O � N O � N O � N (`') O � �O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O r� r� � i. � i. oo eo m rn rn rn o 0 0 0 �.- �- � v v v v v c c v v v �n in in �n p rn rn rn rn m rn rn rn rn rn rn rn rn rn o� rn v v a N aD aD cO c0 aD aD aD c0 c0 W OD oD a0 aD a0 N N � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 0 U C9 � F f- F- �- F- �� t- t- f- F- �� F- H�- F- � O'- O N� O � N O � N O � N c`7 O'- Q O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O LL r� r� �. r � n m ao co rn rn rn o 0 0 0 �.- �'- v v v v v v v v� v v� �� u� � rn rn rn rn rn rn rn rn rn rn rn rn rn rn rn rn v o J aD a0 a0 a0 a0 a0 a0 a0 aD OD OD OD OD OD aD CO O O W in in in in in N in in in y in v� in i� in in c�n v�i } y y r } } } } } } } } } } } } } } 3 N cq (n y(n cq (q fA (� (� (A N N N N (n (n fA � n v s O 0 m 0 � N �. d 71 a� � a � o= .., NC T` c� U� i° �c ; < < . d; 9� � N �+ H � � � y M � Q � C N � C � M J Rs v1 � � � �,� � � � d � � O � �a° �o U O a N � L C 7 a da � < {p f > � Qa a N � U � � � � f- W � � a � � U O C7 � Q LL J � W 3 � � � � � � �.- � � � � � �.- .- .- .- '- � � � � � � � � � � � .- �.- � � � 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 oi o 0000000000000000000000000000000000 0 00o aoo 000 ooa o00 000 000 000 oao 000 000 0l0 0000000000000000000000000000000000 0 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � a¢ a a a a a a a a a a a a� a a� a a� a a� a� a a a a� a a� O (O O O O O t0 l'� (O O O O l7 O O M N o0 OD 01 N � O c7 O O O O O a0 O O O O O� O O O� � M O O O aD O O O h O 01 (O V N N O(�7 O O O O O� O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O O O M O O O M Of 00 O O O('7 O O O N O f0 N N N I� O N O O O O O� O (O V (D a0 O aD O a0 f� '- h N f� � C7 GD �(1 � C� O N OD OD N .- f� N f� � '- � N O I� i� M � tn h O � N '- O) c0 O � N e- O O O O N O O O� � M O O O 0�0 O O O � O W (�O �V N N O M O O O O O O�i O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O O � O o] O O O o7 � W O O O o] O O O N O fD N N N f� O N O O O O O� O (D V (O OD O aD O a0 M � I� N V 1� � M OD � � Ih O N OD 00 N � n vi � � •- �� u�i o rn N .- O1 00 O .- N � O (O O O O O(D (`7 tD O O O M O O o'1 N GD aD O� N K1 O M O O O O O OD O O O O O�f1 O O O O� �('1 O O O OD O O O 1� O� (O V N N O M O O O O O� O O O O M O O O M 01 aD O O O M O O O N O t0 N N N i� O N O O O O O� O (O � (O 00 O a0 O CO (h '- 1� N � h V M 00 1n ln M O N 00 OD (V � f� h h � .- � N O I� N .-�- O�i � � O � .- N � 07 07 c7 O� C7 C7 c7 C7 c7 P1 f`� C7 M M M M M M c7 c7 M (`1 c7 ('7 ('7 ('7 (h ('7 f7 M O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N 0 0 0 0 0 o s o o s o 0 0 0 0 o s s o s o o s c c c c c o b n � n n r� n n r� � n n n n � n r� � r, n n r� 'n n n n � � n � � 000000000000000000000 000 00000 0 LL LL LL LL LL. LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL lL LL lL LL lL lL lL LL LL LL LL lL LL LL lL LL LL LL. lL lL � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � tn tn fn tn tn fA N tn tn (n tn tn tn tn fn cn t/1 fn fn tn ln tn (n fn fn tn fn ln fn tn (n tn tA ln > > > > 7 7 7 > > 7 � 7 > > > > > > > > > � � � � � > > > > 7 7 7 � J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J.J J J a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a r>} �-�-r r�-�- �>r �rr >->r r rr >rr r r� rr� r rr r � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 7 > > > > > > � > > � � � � � � � � 7 � � 7 � � � � > > > � � � NQ cQA NQ NQ cQn (QA NQ tQ� �Q(QA (Q� (Q� (Q� (Q� lQ� tQn NQ yQ(Qn (¢� (QA lQn fQn lQn (Q� ta� tQA NQ NQ(QA (Q� (QA (Qn (Q� W ul W W ul W ul ul til W til ul ul til ul til ul W W W li] Lt] W W LLl LL] LU ul W ul ul W W W � � � � � d' � K d' � � � K � � a' � a' � � � � � d' � � � K � a' � a' 4.' � f- F- I- F F- F� F- F- F- F- H F F- H F F F F- F- F- I- F- F- H F- F- F- H F F F- F- F- H w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w C� c7 C� C� C7 C� C� C7 (� C� C� C7 C� C� G� C� C� C� C7 c� c� c� c� c� c� C� c7 C� C� C7 c� c� c7 c� F¢- H Fa- IQ- FQ- Fa- FQ- Fa- IQ- H Fa- ~ H H Fa- H Fa- Fa- !Q- FQ- H FQ- FQ- hQ- Fa- I-Q-� Fa- H Fa- FQ- FQ- H H F z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z a a a a a¢ a a Q a a a a a a a a a a¢ a a a a a a a a a a a a a a > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o O o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a a a a a a a a a a a c a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a¢ a a a F- F- 1- F- 1- F� F- F- F- F- 1- F� V- F- F F- F- F F H H F- 1- F- F- f- F H F- 1- F- F- F- F� N C� � �(O 1� a0 01 O N M C �[] c0 � m O N O � M � O N lh O .- N a0 O .- N O O O O O O O O.- � N N O O O O O O O O O O O O •- •- •- •- � � � �.- � � � � � � � � �.- N N N N aD a0 N cD CO 0� c0 � n n n o 0 0 o rn rn rn rn rn rn rn c a v v o o v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v .- co eo ao eo m ao m N N N N � n n n �n �n �n �n �n �n u� O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O N N N N N N N N M(h (7 M f`� c� (�7 N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N(V N N �- F- �� F- � F- F- f- F- F- F- F- �- �- F- H�- r F- f- F- �� ��� H r F- �- f- � F- N[7 V u] (O I� aD � O N(") V �(O 00 W O (V O M� O N c7 O N 00 O � N O O O O O O O O � � N N O O O O O O O O O O O O � � � �.�- •-- •-- .- .- � � �'- � � � � � � �.- •-- � N N N N OD a0 a0 W a0 GO W i- � � n o 0 0 o rn rn rn rn rn rn rn v v v v v v v v v v o v v v v v v v v v v v v �- '- w co co co ao ao co � N N N N 1� h I� f� N�� � � N N O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O N N N N N N N N t�7 C1 M M M(h f�7 N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N � N � � � � � � � � � � � � � N � � � � � � � � N N � � � N N r r y r r� r r r r r> r> r>�� y r} r r r�� r � r� �� r r N N � N � N � N � � � � N � � � � � N N � � � � N � � N � � � � � � h � M � t0 W 10 N n M m Of tD N M � � � M h n M t0 tD ar rn m > a c A � � a � � � Q o n U �, o � - a o i � � O a a � a N r Q 0 O 0 A � � � �� � �� o rn � a � O — wU � A � o� U � � � � c� ( M N O O � N � w Q I � R � � H ` � � r � _ /y � LL L. W C> � M � � 0 �% � N a � � � C � M a J ea tA �. Q � - C� a �° � LL .o a� E o � 0 ,�° o � � y� 0 � ry � U a � �o O a a dd rnu ` c A Q m � « c m E ayi > C a N � U � 07 � O N N r ny C V (D t0 N N ch l'1 01 T W T N N n �a V V (O 10 N N M 1"f � O) W T N O � W rn � � �o N � m 0 N 0 N � � � M 2 0� � LL I-- Z W � H � � W � i ` z � > o Q J � C � � a � 0 � a � y � � Q o W � � N � � � O Z � � U W 0 O � N i N � � O N 01 � n O) � 01 O N h 01 V A Oi � 0 N o� v T v � � � � �+f O V O' N � m d a' V A � 0 � � ¢ � � o � - a O I � � o a a � a N r v 0 N O O d � � J ¢ v N � <o a o - « R q� �- .- � .- o� � U '� � � M O O O � O O O N 9 O O � � « .� � N N OD � N 7 CO V � � M O N Y O f0 � � � N m � � 1N'� I.I� _ � W a> � M � W � V N „ � � N � � � C � ch a J ta � � � a� �� 0 o E �. . O� � � a� � y� U a a° �� 7 a a� m pf U N C � IC Q m N 0 N � c E N > C a y � U c0 N N aD V .- � � � c7 O N O � f0 � � V rn �O N 7 � � ��� � � M O N O fD � (O N v_ � � M M ss N N O O n r� 0 0 0 O O w °' � � 0 Z � U A � N 2 U W �.,_ LL H � J J (n � Q w � LL O O Q � Q J � � a � � �o LL � � m � � W � y U 0 � Q F- Z � 0 U U Q (7 � � N ? M � � Y � � � U W S U Y Z Q m co r� N = o 0 0 O � "' "' � � � � I� I N O I N I�+j I 10 � � t0 � O N N 10 e'i � 10 T N tD � O N � M W N �o N � �a N �, � O N C E d 9 c A t N W U `� � � Q � n U N o f - a o i � � �O a i a � n 0 0 � 0 0 m 0 � � _ � � � � O m � N H � � � � � N ` a � O � � � Z � .p � � �o � � ��o� 0 oa ° =a U > F� 7 } � W H tD �'f E a`r F o= «„ N V N ++ 0 � � `o° e � O a O 7 m� > d d ` 3 �; � l0 � a� > :3 c m E N m > c � � a O N � N O o � i r- � � 0 'o o � 0 0 0 � o � � � O n � � o rn � � a oi � �O O> V �p � � s� o� � � � O � 0 oi � � V O � � � � � � � � O T I � OI t0 � � � aN.� c m E a N � LL d � g _'_ � o a O �p O N O � � �� � i� W ro 0 � t�+� ri M � � O � M W 0 � � M t0 � N N a M � a � M t0 � N N M � a � M �o j W N N a M � a � � � o dC N M � y U � � C � � � � Y >. C y c �6 U y y � � �o �p � U L G � U a � � N � c cu I co a Y C ro a a� m � � C N N a Q vi N � fD > a� Y N � l9 U N � .� 0 a a Q o �i Q ui c U 0 0 > � � � � � � � �� �g 0 N C� lL � — m �; �� �� � O 0° �' N � �a � =n4 � E U _. � rn � o �� � p1 O M N C CO t0 N 'V W ^ N o �� � N O L N M tl1 C � c� � � N O a� E M 3 N d � O � T w � �' N G1 U C Q � O N N � N O �� _� � �� =a � d � 3 � 7 R � � T � � � C U N m O O'U C � T w C � '� 10 O > y � � �� ' a m y C7 W � � .� a � � � i � r0 m � c� a w F- � a Q n. � M 2 Q n � � � r � a > � ir 0 a a � � � i a M O N � M a � M 0 N � � � N r r 0 Q .` � o C. O C v O � a � d = � � d 01 lC a 70 � v� �� � � A« C `0 � W T � O O � � � � � � N � � Y O m d 7 N � N � A � � � � � C � � � � � N � ' _ � > N �I A C - > � � ' M a Q � N `y Ue tC � y .O � c�i _ � O d =a �� tc � � a' a dd �� �� 10 Q m wl N � c a� E N N > C al � � U M M O ( e- O O M 0 O OI O 0 0 O O 0 O O 0 0 � o � � O � a H z w � w � ¢ z � � °' � !n Q � a c Q '° U � � H a � � m I O O N 0 a N U ti � � � I � O O � N O � v m � � � 01 � � � v rn v m c 01 r ' •�- i � � n I Q! ' � i 01 t0 a � w a `� � � o d Z � � � LL Z � w � � f- � w > z r w R ¢ > J a U� O 10 J jp l � a � N O O N 0 0 � N g} N � N O O a � � Of � 07 i0 v � � a m a � N a � v rn a a � c � '.q Q � d � m 2 Q m � ^ O �O °1 � a > i c a° � � a � � a N A a 0 C 0 0 d � 0 � N 6� � � a U� �� �� O — .• ip �n U T � � q � N � V O O � � `d'' � � H m 7 i0 i Y O O m a� � A � � Y N � � � t � N M � � � O a�i v N = H � N � � � _ �� M a Q � � � � � � (n ,� .0 :.i �� �o y� = a d �o 7 a m W Of C1 N C l0 Q m al � � c ar � N > C aI � � U 0 0 0 0 0 0 M O OD O ('7 N � � � (7 � rn Of t+) N r> o ro o � � r� o V (O � M n � N � �o a0 O M � v � � � � rn N � M � 00 N N O O � � 0 0 O O C C� Z Y U � W � _ � U F- F H d > > c a a �a z z m � � d > > � O O y S 2 > Q N 10 O O N N N N � ? N t0 V � N W N � U � ci m 0 1'f �D � N V � � < � m � N N � M v M t0 � N N v 'ro � M �D W � M � V � c m w > c v c A L N A U `� O �.. = Q o n O � � a �� o � d a � a N N r P O O O m m 0 � V Z � Q � � M � � N � � O c � M � � � d W �O � V O � � U �o � � � o a° o oa � U > j��- 7 } � w N M E H �� v+ U A � o� O � e � O a o � m � i I t�0 M (O � O O I� N C1 O N O O � N O o O O t� O 0 .- .- � rn � I m � M cn � � � � � r� .- ( n w a n � � � 0 fND W � O O�D O � 0 N � O O'- � � � O � r � ? � O N N M O � N O f") O � � O�D � (�O N N � cv �n n �n n p N N N h O/ � � M � o I� O � N O Q � I� M � � In 0 � n � u�'1 � rn O N � � T N N t0 M � d d n M V � O N M � p X� (`7 (+� 1� fV O M �> n� o r�i o°r v c�o � � � �" � �j N � � � � N � n �n � p � � � N N � � � � � F � a�-'� i � � V N O N c`'] (h I� N O C') <O c0 � u) O a0 f� � O M O � � f�0 N N � N t0 h u� 1� N N N ^ N M O a O) 0 Of N M � n t�D � O N � � rn � N t0 M r- a� C N � d > c �Z�� W C� L=i_ � 2' � v> > � �' �p F- w � a W a � W ~ � O � � W W a � � � z z o a � � Q } W U m O � Z Q ::� a.i w W Z �' C ti p � C� Q d w Q } � a�`���J �' LL � Q O Z W 1 �x���w� � N C O N m � U N �°' > o, � c Y a C y C :C U � y � � �0 °o � V fJ7 N . .ro+ U a � � N v .� O n. � c � o f0 � N p X a ma QU o � m c 0 m y � ) .N.� � � 'y a � o d a V C 'O . � a •`° � E � � o� I � � yU,w � ° o c � o «° m � c° c a a� °� � E fO ,�o E � � � rv� � '� .o y y O o>� ��a° �p O � a �+ L � � o � U c :: � � ,s�., m R o rn � �a U � � � d N p C �O 10 U% � O a y O � O I1. U•`�� � '� L O � �� N » N i ou�� Q U''oc �,n m � E a�i � � e O � Y ~� � U� � C � CO N � � � � M N O C a f// lJA t N a � M � N V C C C � M � p� (O aQ � M L O Q a. w' y a '" � .� E 3 � = U U fn V U 0 a Q� .� � ��,o � U � � O C a N � � LL G1 � O C 'L.' � C � O o o � � � o�� � A w nL � U y m O � � '_ � � � � U d C O C � � � � 0 7 � 1`p } � � N ,`-T� j U` > >- W � � U C � � . « 61 d N'�p 1 7 O I > > � L > � tp E- . U tt w�� E a � a o � � ¢ � � � o a > ic � a � o �- � a a � O N a � M O N � O a � � � o � .` � O � O t' m 0 � a � y c � � a rn �v a �� �� � U '� �F M > � o� � � 0 � C1 �' � � N d � > Y O m d 7 i N � l0 �- N � U c +� y c � � N� Q � � N ; � � m �,^ C ' M a v,^/ � N V vI � — � W 0 � � C) • � � � � o d � N� � 0 �o � ,� � 0- � � � a' � a N N 10 C N Q m N H�i a c d � C a N � U � N N��� N N N�I N 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ���������� N N N N N N N N N N O O O O O O O O O O O � � O� O N O) N N A m co ri g � ri o n oi ��p vi N N O�D lh �� � f�0 O N r O OD � u) N O (� �� f� V c� co � rn rn c� ��n rn co 00 (D OD t0 CO I� (O C� N (D N �[1 7('� � c'1 (D V e- M (O N � N � � � O � � O o�7 O � W N N n tp (O f`� a(O M O 1� � I� P'f N N O�D M�� VN' (�O O � r�} M c�0 n m W c�� h� 0�1 (^O a0 t0 OD '- t0 aD 1� t0 M u'1 (O N u') � M � c'� (O V.- M (O N .- N � � � ^ ��� Of W O m � O h O O lh O �� N N h <o <o ri v co ri o r ai n Ni tp M O O N h N 4'7 N 7 i0 N N aD ('1 � N R(O O u7 h O OD u� N N O M N� 1� 'Q C7 (O � Of W("1 I� � W (D 00 t0 OD t0 OD f� (D (`� N (O N � � N •- � (O 7 � � (O N r � � � W N � � � � � � � K � � � W W W W W W W W W W N � N � N � N � � � W W W W W W W W W W O � � O O � O O 0 � . � � � � � � � � � � d . J J J J J J J J J J ��,. Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q a a a a a a a a a a�' LL LL LL LL lL tL 11 LL LL LL Q O O O O O O O O O O � � � � � � � � � � A U C) (� U U U U U U U � � a � � � v�� o o�� o o� o O � �.�- �.�- .�- .N-� �.N-- � � a 0 Z O m LL m�o �� c�o m rm o�o m rn 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q f��] c�7 (��7 M M M M M P�7 M J N N N N N N N N N N LL � � � N � � N � � � I � c}n v}i � c}i� m v}i v}i v}i v}i v}i (7 1h � I r 0 0 �I �I � M O v a � � u�i n a � m m N N O O O I r � O O v v r� n tn N O O tD t�0 n n M M V O � N O O a d �O tD �O tD n n N N a N N 0 0 � � N O � N N fV M M N N � I N M M N N � 0 a 0 0 O I O ri vi � n NI� 0 O (h 0 0 � N 0 O O N � N O O O O � N N N M M V V N �1 O O G�o o�p un7 � � N O O tl7 Iq O O (7 M O O ? O � � N N N N (O 10 I� 1� � N N N N N � M M � t0 ZN � F- Z W � � � W � i ,� z � o Q W J O � 0 a � 0 W � � y � W � � N � � z � O U Q O � N i N � � � N Oi O N �D i N I a I N I p I K J � � a a a ¢' � C d �a � U � � o � a O N � a � z � w � � W � Q z Q � H W N � a N IU cri� ( M N N N Q � d Q � o �° �°' Q' LL C ¢ � Q J jp � a LL � �,- v� Z w � � � i `° z } U z W Q J I V � � il O � � O O N M 0 0 O G O N h N � W � W � � d J � � a � O a � a c A U � � $ � a � C7 N O � a H ^ w � 0 z W a w O Z } N Ue `h � � W o z W N cna� � � ¢ ^ � � � � o � > • � r � a � O O O O O O O O O O O O � 0 0 0 0 0 o a a 0 0 0 0 0 0 �QQ���� �n o 0 0 o rn n o 0 0 o co � O O O O I� a v O Oi N � N O O O O T I� O O O O fD O O O O I� O a N �D N � � o 0 0 0 � I� O O O O tD � O O O O � O < N � c+I M M M O O O O N N N N O O O O � � � � 0000 LL LL LL LL LL LL � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � N � N � � � � > > J J J J J J a a a a a a Y � �- � � T � � K � � � � � � � 7 � NQ NQ �Q �Q �Q �Q W W W W W W � � � � � � � F H � � H W W W W W W c� c9 c9 c9 c� c9 H H H H� H 2 2 2 2 Z Z > % > i > i 0 0 0 0 0 0 F Q Q Q Q Q Q N � � H�,- F- t- F- F- � � o 0 0 0 0 0 N N N N N� ����� O o 0 0 0 0 0 01 � Of Of � � a � � � � � � � 0 U 0 t7 f- f; r� r F Qo N r� � o O O O O O O N N N N N � LL � N � � � � � O O O O O o J rn rn o> rn rn rn J ro ro m m ao w W (� (� f� � (� (� � ������ � � 0 N O 0 0 � N ,�_.' trd0 � �O A a � U '� i `° �� o— «A wU T � � � � N � 0 0 � v ,a,� �� H 7 � Y O m U c w� y d � �,,, � � y O a �> N c � G � M N � � V N � - d W ,;r � V o m � j � o d Q G�. � 0 � a° N 7 i Y � � � m 7 i a N A L � � a' m m rnu m c > A am N N � � W N C a y � c� � � � � � W � � a � � U 0 � Q LL � J J W � 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 � �.- .- � � � � � � � � � �.- �'- � � �.- � � � .- .- � � �.- � � � � � � (6 @ (0 IV f0 f0 f0 f0 f0 l6 N f0 c0 f0 (0 f6 f0 @ f0 c6 f0 l6 f0 (6 !O f0 f0 N f0 10 IC l0 (0 (6 f0 l0 �aaaaaa��aa��aaaaaa�aaa�a�aa�aaaa��a� O O O O O O O l�7 O O O� N O O I� N O O O f� O O O CD O O O V N O O O M O O O O O O O O O N O O O l'7 O O O (O 01 O O O � O O O 1� O O O O) I� O O O � O O O O O O O O O� O O O� � O O (r0 N O O O O O O O ^ O O O � � O O O O O O O N lh � h O O) I� O �e{ N �lI V N '7 N N !'1 O O O O O O O l'1 O O O� N O O h N O O O 1� O O O GO O O O�� O O O C7 O O O O O O O O O N O O O M O O O (O O> O O O � O O O 1� O O O I� O O O .- O O O O O O O O O � O O O� M O O � N O O O� O O O fr0 O O O O O O O O O O O O N M r- I� O O> f� V �C'1 (D f� O� tn c0 I� � N ��f1 � N � N N M O O O O O O O c� O O O� N O O 1� N O O O 1� O O O OD O O O V h O O O C� O O O O O O O O O N O O O(�1 O O O (O O) O O O � O O O I� O o O 01 h O O O � O O O O O O O O O� O O O� M O O [rD N O O O o O O O crD O O O � O O O O O O O o c� r� � n o rn n v � � � O OI ^ O N � N � � N V N N M ('� M M c'7 M('7 ('7 (`� C7 t7 (`� (`� ch M C'1 M f7 C7 l'7 c7 (`') O7 M("1 M('7 O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O N N N N N N N N N� N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O i: � n � n � r� r� � n � � n n`n � � n � � n � � � � � 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ll.. LL LL ll LL lL ll.. LL LL. LL lL LL LL LL lL LL LL lL LL. LL LL lL LL LL IL LL LL IL lL LL LL. LL LL lJ. LL LL � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �� � �� � �� � �� � �� � �� � �� � �� � �� � �� � �� � �� � � 7 � � 7 > > > � � 7 7 � � > > � � � � � � 7 � � > > � > > � � > > � J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J_l J J J J J J J a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a r r r r r r y} r r r r} r r y� r r� r r r r r} r r r� y r r� r> � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � > > � 7 7 7 7 � � 7 > > 7 � � 7 7 � � 7 � � � 7 � � 7 � � � 7 7 � 7 > > W W W W W W W W u] W W til W W W W W W W W L�1 W W til �.l W W W W W lll L�.l W W u] L�l � � � K � � K � � d' � � � � �' � � � � � � a' � K � d' � � � � � d' � � � � F- i- F� F- F- F- 1- F- F F- F- f- H t- F- F- F- F- F- H I- 1- H H F- I- F- F- F- F- H F F- F- f- F W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q F- 1- F- H F- H F- F- F-� F- F- H F V- H I- F- F- F- F F- F- F F- F-- 1-- H F- F- H H F- F- F F-' F� Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z 2 Z Z 2 Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z 2 Z Z 2 Z Z Z Z Z Z Z 2 Z Z a a a a Q a¢ a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a¢ a a a a a a > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a a a a a¢ a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a¢ a a a a a a a � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � N M O N (�1 O N M V O f7 f0 O N('� O N C� O N M V O N l7 O N O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O V � V ��A N �(O fD t0 (O t0 aD 00 OD CO � O> O� � N N N N ch C�1 f7 ('7 M� �� tn f0 (O (O � N� �� y� � �� �� N �� u� � tn � N� O O O O O O O O O f� f� 1� h 1� f� h O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O � O O O O O O O m 01 Of Of � 01 01 � Of �� O1 � m 01 01 Q� O� Of � QI � O1 01 W W 01 O� O� O O O O O O O a0 aD OD 00 !D a0 00 a0 aD OD a0 aD a0 aD OD OD CO a0 OD a0 c0 aD 47 CO CO aD OD aD aD O O O O O O O .- � � � � � � �.- � � � �'- � � �.- � �.-- � � �'- �-- � � e- N N N N N N N ��� �-�; � rE--i-; f-r� r-r� F--r� r-rr r�r- rr� r-r-� ��� ��� N M O �-- N NI O N o9 V O ��`'> �O O N(") O N(h O N (7 � O N lh O N O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O V V ? ��n ��(O (O (O (O f0 OD CD 00 OD W� Of m N N N N ('� (�7 ch (h (� ��� N t0 (O N ��� � � �ff tn � N �A tn � � �n �n N ln � t� N o 0 0 0 0 o O o o I� 1� f� I� 1� I� I� O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O � Of Of QI � O1 � m m m QI �� Of QI � W 01 Of 01 W � O� Q1 01 W O� O� 01 O O O O O O O pp m pp pp �p pp pp pp pp Cp pp pp OD (D OD CO OD 00 CO aD cD W OD c0 aD �D W N aD O O O O O O O N N N N (V N N tn (A (n (n VJ (n (n (n (n [n (n (n (n (n (n In (n ln (n (n tn (n (n tn fn fn (n N fn fn (n (n N (n fn N }}} }>-} > }} y-}} y}} }}r }}>. >}r }>> }» r �} }>} � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 0 O ¢ " � � o a � � a a a r v 0 O 0 N � � M �+' : d 7 L � � a � U� �u >� o= « e 'n C a,- �� O. 0 ; < < �� �� � �- N U � c c °' � � �� a � � N 0'^ = � M VI � N L W � � 'C V .� a� � j � o m Qa° y�°....1� L � a° N N L � a' d rn m j � Q � 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 �'- .- '- � � � � � � � � � �'- � � � ��- �- '- � � � � �.- .- � � �.- '- � � m m m m�a N�a N m m m m N m ca m to N N m ta co N N N m ca m m m m m�a m N m � a a a a�� a a a a a� a a a a a� a a'a a a a a� a a a�� a a a a O(O O O O G1 aD O O O N M O � O O O� O R N O O O� N O O O 01 O� O t� O O O � N O O O O O O O t0 (O O O O Ql O O fD OO 1� O O O(O f0 O O O O O � O� O O O N (O O O O OD 10 O V' a0 00 O O O I� O O fD O O O O O N 00 O O O � O CO N 1� O a f0 M N ('1 �"� O o0 O N� O � fh N� 7 01 f� � O O.- OI �7 N V t0 � � � (O � 0�1 r a�0 � � O^f h O) O) �7 � N N � f� � �y (� � � N � � � W � 0 a � 0 U 0 � � Q LL J J W � O f0 O O O a1 OD O O O N M O � O O O� O V� N O O O O N O O O � O 01 O h O O O � N O O O O O O O t0 f0 O O O� O O<O CD f� O O O c0 (O O O O O O � O Oi O O O N (O O O O OD t0 O � aD OD O O O I� O O t0 O O O O O� aD O O O Oi O OD N f� O O t0 c7 N C� M O f0 O N h O � M N N V W I� � O O � O) �[1 N V <O N � � (�O � O� � a�D � rn rn I� O� 01 �t � N N V I� R Oj f") � O�O O O O Of a0 O O O N CI O u7 O O O O� O V N O O O V N O O O 01 O Of o n o 0 0.- c� o 0 0 0 0 0 0� � o 0 o rn o o�o ao � o 0 0<c <o 0 0 0 0 0 � O O� O O O N c0 O O O CO <O O V' OD N O O O 1� O O(O O O O O O N a0 O O O 01 O o0 N 1� O V(O l"1 N M c7 O N O N N O � ('7 N� C O> I� � O O � W N N C (O � � � f�0 � 0�1 � O�D � W Oni n � � �f � N N V 1� � � M � M ('� ('1 l'�1 ('7 c�1 M �'1 (`7 M('7 C7 M C'1 (`') M C7 ("1 (7 M O o o O O o o O O O O O o O O O O O O o N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O r�. � r� r n`n � r� � n r� � � � n � � n n � 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 LL LL LL LL lL LL lL LL LL LL lL lL lL LL LL LL LL LL lL lL LL LL LL LL LL LL lL LL LL LL LL lL LL LL lL LL � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � N N N � � � � N � � � � � � N � N N N � � � � > > > > � � > > > > � � � 7 > > � > > > � 7 � � > > > > > � � 7 � J J J J J J J J J J J J -! J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J a aa a aa a aa a aa a aa a aa a aa a. aa a aa aaa a aa a aa r r r r� r y r r r}� r} y r�� r}} r r r r}� �>> r r r> r} � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � s � � � � � � > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > u� u� u� ug u� u� u� u� ug u� u� ug ug u� ug ug u� u� u� ug u� ug u� u� ug ug u� u� ug u� u� u� u� u� u� u� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � E- F- F- F- �- � � �- �- � F- � � � f- F- � � F- � � F- � � �- t- � � � � � r � � w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w c� C� C7 C� C� c� c� C� C� C7 c7 C� c7 C� C� C� C� C� c� c� c� C� C� C� C7 c� c7 C7 c� c� C� C7 (7 (� C� c� a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z a a a a a a a a a¢ a a Q a a a¢¢ a a a a Q¢ a a a a a a a a a a a a >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >» >» >» >» >>> >» >» 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a¢¢ a � � � ~ ~ ~ � � � � ~ � � � � � � � � � � ~ ~ � � � � � � � � � � ~ � � (h O N f7 O N c") � O N(") O N M � O N f� O N (h a O N C7 V f0 O O O O O O� O O O O O Op O O Oa O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O ��� ��� O O O O O O � O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O� �(`N) � (`N7 (`N7 N o�n �n r� c� c� o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o n O N N N N N [7 t"1 ch M c7 (h (h Ih t+� f�I M(� M l�7 (h fh !7 (h M Cn c�1 M M 01 O1 Of Ol O� T O� N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N E- F- F F- H F- H F- F� F- F� F- V- F- F- F- F- F- H F- F- F- F- F- F- F� F� H H F F F H F- F H M O N C7 V O �(V (`� V O tV (`7 O.- N ('> V O � N M O � N (`7 V O � N cC1 V � O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O (p O� � O� 01 01 (h �7 M M M� V' V V �����n c0 (O f0 f0 aO c0 a0 c0 c0 N N N N N N� I� �� N�� O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O M (�7 (h (h M C7 ui O M ch (7 c7 ch O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O.- .- h O N N N N N c7 (7 M M l") M (h c'� c7 (h ('� fh (h fh ch M M ch M [7 M M M Of Of Of � Of Of � 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N N N N N N SV N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N (� � (� (n cn (� (� (� (4 tn N t� (/) (� tA t� tA c� f� (� N t� (� (n (� (� (A (n (� (� (n (� (A (n (� (n } } } } } } } r } r r } } > } r } } } } } } } } } } } } } } y } } } y } (n (A tn fn tn fn (n (A (n fn (n (n fn ln (n (n tn y tA (n !n (n !n fA (n (n (Q (n (A tQ tn N (n (n tn N cna� 0 a n � N O a � � a a a � � v 0 0 0 d 0 � a a� � 10 a �G i U '� � � � M �.�. ip 0 ~ � O � N A �� N N 7 i Y 0 0 m N 7 i m � A �. N � U c �• y � d NM � Q a� � N = � � = r � O c � M � � � y � a W �'a, � (� ,� G� � ��o� aa°�� _� � a a N C N Q m � N � c d E d a C a � � U 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O o O O O O O O O O `-I N 1(6Q N N Q Q Q Q I O O O (O O O O � O O O N � O O O (O O O O � O o O N � oo� O O C N N {�7 � tD n n N N � � ro n r � N N W tD A � M (7 P7 O O O N N N 0 0 0 0 0 0 N I N LL lL LL LL M � � � � � � � � � 1D � � � N ^ � � � � ' J J J J a a a a > » >- � � � � > > > > � � N � u� u� u� u� � � � � F- t- H �- d w w w w � C7 c9 C7 c9 F ha- FQ- Fa- � 2 Z Z Z a > > > > � � � O O � � Q Q Q G � � O � a � � H y H F- H F� H o 0 0 0 � � � � � � � � � p rn rn rn rn � N N N N 0 U � � H N H F d' � cv r� v Q o 0 0 0 LL � � N � N � N N N � W Of � W (� (� N (� 3 ���� � O O N Mp V � d 0 N M N 1'7 g � v 0 m vi � � O 01 � � N � V W � o> w Q V A .�$ F 0 O a � � N O a � � a a N � 0 0 0 0 W 0 � � � a� rn m a U� �� � � o— «A aU Ar O iO f N T 9 O O � N 'm'' �� N m � > Y O m d � l0 i N � N � � U Z = s W Q� � �„� (' �" Q d �; N '', � � N � > 0 C 'cp M a N � � V d N � 0 � W o o E c.� . . ���� � o 0 0 �� Q a a �� � _ � a d d rnu �ec A Qm d N � c d E N N C a � 7 U 0 0 r n � � � n n a � N (D � � N � 0 0 0 � U Z W C7 Q � O � d N � W C U q U q 7 m N d Q 10 (/� 2' > � a z � O U U a � Z N Y "' v w x U Y Z Q m Z N 0 � 2 � 7 v}i � 0 � 0 01 0 N � H �o � a> 0 fV � N N H tD � N N n � � m � a v v � M � aci N C V N r N A U '� �°- �a� o Q � � � o a Q LL� � a a a N � 0 N O O m 0 � �