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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDSRT SURF Final EIR FEIRFinal Environmental Impact Report (SCH No. 2019011044) For The DSRT SURF SPECIFIC PLAN PREPARED FOR CITY OF PALM DESERT 73-510 Fred Waring Drive Palm Desert, CA 92260 PREPARED BY J TERRA NOVA PLANNING & RESEARCH, INC.` 42635 Melanie Place, Suite 101 Palm Desert, CA 92211 October 2019 DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1.0 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Organization of the Final EIR .................................................................................. 1 1.3 Draft EIR Public Review Period ............................................................................... 2 1.4 Certification of the Environmental Impact Report and Project Selection Process . 2 1.5 Consideration of Recirculation ............................................................................... 2 2.0 RESPONSE TO COMMENTS ................................................................................................. 4 2.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................ 4 2.2 Response to Comments .......................................................................................... 5 A. Governor’s Office of Planning & Research, State Clearinghouse ............... 5 B. Riverside County Airport Land Use Commission (ALUC) ............................ 6 C. California Department of Fish and Wildlife ................................................ 7 D. South Coast Air Quality Management District ......................................... 15 E. Law Offices of John Belcher ..................................................................... 24 F. Liridona Leti ............................................................................................. 35 3.0 CHANGES TO THE EIR ....................................................................................................... 36 APPENDICES Appendix A Comment Letters Appendix B Revised CalEEMod Outputs DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 1 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Introduction This Final Environmental Impact Report (EIR) has been prepared in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code §§21000-21189.3) and the State CEQA Guidelines (California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Chapter 3, §§15000-15387). The Final EIR includes the Draft EIR, written comments received during the public comment period, responses to those comments, and changes or errata to the Draft EIR. The City of Palm Desert (City) prepared this EIR to evaluate the potential environmental impacts associated with the construction and operation of the proposed DSRT SURF project. The City is the Lead Agency for the Project. According to State CEQA Guidelines §15089, the requirements for a Final Environmental Impact Report are: a) The Lead Agency shall prepare a final EIR before approving the project. The contents of a final EIR are specified in Section 15132 of these Guidelines. b) Lead Agencies may provide an opportunity for review of the final EIR by the public or by commenting agencies before approving the project. The review of a final EIR should focus on the responses to comments on the draft EIR. 1.2 Organization of the Final EIR As directed by CEQA Guidelines §15132, the Final EIR consists of three sections: Section 1 – Introduction. This Section provides an introduction and summarizes the CEQA requirements for preparation of responses to substantive public comments on the Draft EIR. Section 2 – Response to Comments. This Section includes comments received during the public comment period and the City’s response to each comment. Where the same question or concern has been raised by multiple commenters, the first instance when the comment was addressed is referenced in the response. Section 3 – Changes to the Draft EIR. Changes to the EIR’s text resulting from comments and their responses are provided in this section. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 2 1.3 Draft EIR Public Review Period The Draft EIR was released for public comment on May 21, 2019. The document was sent to the California State Clearinghouse, public agencies, and individuals who had expressed an interest or requested to receive the Draft EIR. In addition, a Notice of Completion/Notice of Availability was published in the Desert Sun. The Notice of Completion/Notice of Availability was also sent to the Riverside County Clerk. Copies of the Draft EIR were also made available at Palm Desert City Hall, on-line at the City’s website, and at the City’s library. The public comment period ended on July 5, 2019. During the public review period, the City received a total of 6 comments in the form of letters and emails. 1.4 Certification of the Environmental Impact Report and Project Selection Process The City of Palm Desert City Council will consider the EIR at a meeting on November 14, 2019. In order to certify the Final EIR, CEQA Guidelines §15090 prescribe that the City Council must find that: a) The Final EIR has been completed in compliance with CEQA; b) The Final EIR was presented to the decision-making body and that the decision-making body reviewed and considered the information contained in the Final EIR; and c) The Final EIR reflects the Lead Agency’s independent judgment and analysis. If the City Council certifies the Final EIR, it can then consider approving the project, in whole or in part. 1.5 Consideration of Recirculation CEQA Guidelines §15088.5 requires a Lead Agency to recirculate a revised EIR only if significant new information is identified following the release of the Draft EIR. “Significant new information” can include, changes in the project or environmental setting as well as additional data or other information, for example, a new significant environmental impact or a substantial increase in the severity of an environmental impact. New information is not considered significant unless the EIR is changed in a way that deprives the public of a meaningful opportunity to comment upon a substantial adverse environmental effect of the project or a feasible way to mitigate or avoid such an effect that the proponent has declined to implement. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 3 The City has evaluated the information contained in this Final EIR as well as all other information in the record, and has determined that no significant new information has been added to the EIR after public notice was given of the availability of the Draft EIR for public review. Therefore, CEQA does not require recirculation of the Draft EIR. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 4 2.0 RESPONSE TO COMMENTS 2.1 Introduction The Response to Comments on the Draft EIR for the Project has been prepared in accordance with CEQA Guidelines Sections 15088, 15089 and 15132. This Section of the Final EIR contains reproductions of all comments received during the public comment period. The following comments were received on the Draft EIR from various public agencies and interested parties. These comments address aspects of the Project or Draft EIR, including clarification of information, comments upon the adequacy of environmental analysis, and similar issues. The complete letter or email is included Appendix A. If the letter or email included attachments, these are provided as well. Each letter or email has been provided brackets identifying each specific comment for which a response is provided and a corresponding comment identification number. Following each comment is a specific response that matches the comment number. A list of all comments received is provided in Table 2-1. Individual comments and the City’s responses follow. Table 2-1 Master List of Comments Received Assigned Letter Commenter Name Agency / Affiliation / City of Residence A State of California Governor’s Office of Planning and Research State Clearinghouse and Planning Unit B Paul Rull Riverside County Airport Land Use Commission C Heather Pert for Scott Wilson California Department of Fish and Wildlife D Lijin Sun, J.D. South Coast Air Quality Management District E John Belcher Law Offices of John Belcher F Liridona Leti Palm Desert resident DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 5 2.2 Response to Comments A. Governor’s Office of Planning & Research, State Clearinghouse Comment A-1 The State Clearinghouse submitted the above named EIR to selected state agencies for review. The review period closed on 7/5/2019, and the comments from the responding agency (ies) is (are) available on the CEQA database for your retrieval and use. If this comment package is not in order, please notify the State Clearinghouse immediately. Please refer to the project’s ten-digit State Clearinghouse number in future correspondence so that we may respond promptly. Please note that Section 21104(c) of the California Public Resources Code states that: “A responsible or other public agency shall only make substantive comments regarding those activities involved in a project which are within an area of expertise of the agency or which are required to be carried out or approved by the agency. Those comments shall be supported by specific documentation.” Check the CEQA database for submitted comments for use in preparing your final environmental document: https://ceqanet.opr.ca.gov/2019 011044/2. Should you need more information or clarification of the comments, we recommend that you contact the commenting agency directly. This letter acknowledges that you have complied with the State Clearinghouse review requirements for draft environmental documents, pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act. Please contact the State Clearinghouse at (916) 445-0613 if you have any questions regarding the environmental review process. Response A-1 The City thanks the State Clearinghouse for assisting it in complying with CEQA. The City has checked the Clearinghouse database, and found that one comment letter was submitted, from the California Department of Fish and Wildlife. That letter is responded to below, as Comment Letter C. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 6 B. Riverside County Airport Land Use Commission (ALUC) Comment B-1 Thank you for transmitting the above project to ALUC for review. Please note that the project is located outside the airport influence area, and therefore ALUC has no official comment on the project. Response B-1 The City thanks ALUC for participating in the review of the EIR, and acknowledges that the project is located outside the airport influence area of the Bermuda Dunes Airport. Comment B-2 However, I wanted to let you know that ALUC is currently reviewing a similar “surf lagoon” project (ZAP1046TH19) in the unincorporated County area of Jacqueline Cochran Airport that is tentatively scheduled for a public hearing meeting on June 13, 2019. The staff report for this project can be viewed on the ALUC website here http://www.rcaluc.org/Agendas/Meeting-Agendas about 1-2 weeks before the meeting. In the report, ALUC staff analyzes a biological wildlife hazard study for the potential impact of the “surf lagoon” on aircraft via bird strikes. The study proposes several mitigations (sic) measures to help minimize the occurrences of aircraft bird strikes. The City may find this information useful when considering the DSRT Surf project. Response B-2 The City thanks ALUC for providing the information relating to the project located to the Jacqueline Cochran Airport in Thermal. However, because the proposed Project is not within an area of low-flying aircraft, bird strikes are not anticipated to be an impact of the proposed Project. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 7 C. California Department of Fish and Wildlife Comment C-1 The California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) received a Notice of Availability of a DEIR from the City of Palm Desert for the DSRT SURF Specific Plan, Precise Plan, Tentative Tract Map 37369 and Associated Disposition and Development Agreement (SP 18-0002 and PP18-0009) Project (Project) pursuant the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and CEQA Guidelines. Thank you for the opportunity to provide comments and recommendations regarding those activities involved in the Project that may affect California fish and wildlife. Likewise, we appreciate the opportunity to provide comments regarding those aspects of the Project that CDFW, by law, may be required to carry out or approve through the exercise of its own regulatory authority under the Fish and Game Code. Response C-1 The City thanks the Department for participating in the review of the EIR, and acknowledges its role in providing comments germane to the Fish and Game Code. Comment C-2 CDFW ROLE CDFW is California's Trustee Agency for fish and wildlife resources , and holds those resources in trust by statute for all the people of the State. (Fish & G. Code, §§ 711.7, subd. (a) & 1802; Pub. Resources Code , § 21070; CEQA Guidelines§ 15386, subd. (a).) CDFW, in its trustee capacity, has jurisdiction over the conservation, protection, and management of fish, wildlife, native plants, and habitat necessary for biologically sustainable populations of those species. (Id., § 1802.) Similarly for purposes of CEQA , CDFW is charged by law to provide, as available, biological expertise during public agency environmental review efforts, focusing specifically on projects and related activities that have the potential to adversely affect fish and wildlife resources. CDFW is also submitting comments as a Responsible Agency under CEQA. (Pub. Resources Code, § 21069; CEQA Guidelines,§ 15381.) CDFW expects that it may need to exercise regulatory authority as provided by the Fish and Game Code. As proposed, for example, the Project may be subject to CDFW's lake and streambed alteration regulatory authority. (Fish & G. Code, § 1600 et seq.) Likewise, to the extent implementation of the Project as proposed may result DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 8 in "take" as defined by State law of any species protected under the California Endangered Species Act (CESA) (Fish & G. Code,§ 2050 et seq.), the project proponent may seek related take authorization as provided by the Fish and Game Code. Response C-2 The City acknowledges the Department’s role as both a Trustee and Responsible Agency, and recognizes its role in the CEQA process. Comment C-3 The CDFW has jurisdiction over the conservation, protection, and management of fish, wildlife, native plants, and the habitat necessary for biologically sustainable populations of those species (i.e., biological resources); and administers the Natural Community Conservation Planning Program (NCCP Program). The CDFW offers the comments and recommendations presented below to assist the City of Palm Desert (City; the CEQA lead agency) in adequately identifying and/or mitigating the project's significant, or potentially significant, impacts on biological resources. The comments and recommendations are also offered to enable the CDFW to adequately review and comment on the proposed project with respect to impacts on biological resources and the project's consistency with the Coachella Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan (CVMSHCP). The CDFW's comments and recommendations on the DEIR include: Project Description The Project Description on pp. 1-2 through 1-6 of the DEIR lacks a description of the timing of operation of the wave machines. Artificial water bodies in desert climates often act as attractants to waterfowl (e.g., Canada geese). If the surf lagoon wave machines are idle for extended periods, waterfowl may establish residence at the surf lagoon, thereby creating a potential human- wildlife conflict between waterfowl and surf lagoon customers. CDFW recommends that the Project Description be revised to include a description of the frequency, timing, and duration of the wave generating equipment operation. Response C-3 The hours of operations of the wave machine are provided on page 1-6, as the first row of the “Surf Lagoon Operational Details.” In that sub-section, the hours are stated as 6 AM to 12 AM for wave machine/surf pool operations. Therefore, the surf pool will be inactive for a period of 6 hours every night (from midnight to 6 AM). It is therefore unlikely, given that most waterfowl are diurnal, rather than nocturnal, that they would establish residency on the pool on any given night. Further, when the wave machine is operational, DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 9 surfers will also be in the water. Much like the experience of surfing on the Pacific Ocean, waterfowl tend to avoid human contact, and their extended presence on the lagoon is unlikely. The Department’s recommendation to add operation data is noted, but no change is required since the information is already provided in the Draft EIR. Comment C-4 Though not identified in the Project Description, CDFW assumes that the water in the surf lagoon will be chlorinated. This information should be clarified, given that mosquito abatement may be necessary if the water is not treated and is proposed to remain undisturbed for extended periods of time (for example, when the wave machines are idle). CDFW recommends that the Project Description clearly identify any proposed mosquito abatement activities, or describe why such activities will be unnecessary. Response C-4 Please see Response C-3 as it relates to operation of the surf lagoon. The surf lagoon will be treated to meet County standards for such facilities, and as noted above, the wave machine will be inactive for up to 6 hours per night. Further, when the wave machine is inactive, filtration will continue, and much like a swimming pool, standing water will not occur. As a result, there will be no need for mosquito abatement activities. Comment C-5 Environmental Setting, Impacts, and Mitigation, Biological Resources Section, Subsection 2.4.6 (Project Impacts) and 2.4.7 (Mitigation Measures) Subsection 2.4.6 (Impacts) on pp. 2.4-19 through 2.4-21 of the DEIR lacks a description of the possibility of waterfowl establishing residence at the surf lagoon during Project operation when wave machines are idle for extended periods of time. CDFW recommends that a Contingency Plan be developed and included as a Mitigation Measure in Subsection 2.4.7 to minimize human- wildlife conflicts if waterfowl are attracted to the surf lagoon. Response C-5 Please see Response C-3. The wave motion and human activity on the surf lagoon will prevent waterfowl from establishing residence on the lagoon, and there is no need for a “contingency plan” to minimize human-wildlife conflicts. For clarity, the following addition will be made to page 2.4.20: “Tables 2.4.1 through 2.4.3 summarize information on all special-status species that have been reported in the Project vicinity, or that have the potential to occur onsite based on geographic distribution and presence of potentially suitable habitat. Given the level of existing disturbance onsite from parking lot development, grading, installation of irrigation systems, development of surrounding parcels, and daily disturbances of human activity DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 10 on the adjacent Desert Willow Golf Resort, there is a low potential for the proposed Project to adversely impact sensitive biological species. Furthermore, the Surf Lagoon component of the Project will operate daily from 6 AM to 12 AM, resulting in constant motion on the surf lagoon. This water activity, combined with the human activity associated with surfers, will prevent water fowl from taking up residence in the Surf Lagoon.” Comment C-6 Environmental Setting, Impacts, and Mitigation, Hydrology and Water Quality Section, Subsection 2.10.5 (Existing Conditions) It is stated on p. 2.10-8 of the DEIR that "If required, the surf lagoon water will be treated before being sent to the evacuation line." The evacuation line carries discharge to the existing golf course lake. CDFW was unable to locate a definition for "treated" within the DEIR. Given that the water will be discharged to a lake accessible by wildlife, CDFW recommends that a definition of "treated" be included in the DEIR to provide public review and comment for any potential impacts to fish and wildlife resources. CDFW recommends that the definition clearly identify how the water may be treated, what would trigger treatment, and the chemical constituents proposed to be used, if chemical treatment is deemed necessary. Response C-6 The use of the term “treated” in the DEIR does not include chemical treatment. Water treatment throughout the Project, as described on pages 2.10-13 through 2.10-18, will be required to comply with Regional Water Quality Control Board, City and County requirements, including the City’s NPDES permit. A system of holding tanks and drywells, as well as Best Management Practices provided in the Project’s WQMP and SWPPP, will assure that all water discharged within the Project, whether into the ground for percolation or into the existing golf course lakes, meets all water quality requirements. Through the implementation of these requirements of law, water released to the golf course lakes will meet or exceed water quality requirements. Comment C-7 Environmental Setting, Impacts, and Mitigation, Hydrology and Water Quality Section, Subsection 2.10.6 (Project Impacts) Subsection 2.10.6 states on pp. 2.10-18 and 2.10-19 of the DEIR states (sic): "The Project will provide water for the lagoon in one of three ways: installation of a new groundwater well at the southeastern corner of the site; connection to the existing Desert Willow groundwater well located south of the site near Country Club Drive; or utilization of the potable water from CVWD." DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 11 Table 2.10-1 (Total Project Water Demand) identifies that the total Project water demand would be 165.21 acre-feet per year (AFY). However, water savings from a turf reduction program at the golf course are projected to be 106.75 AFY. The net total water demand after accounting for the water savings associated with turf reduction will be 58.46 AFY. CDFW recommends that no new groundwater extractions be implemented, either through a new well or increased extractions from an existing well. The Coachella Valley has been in groundwater overdraft for many years and although groundwater levels have been improving in some areas (due to ongoing groundwater replenishment activities), the groundwater basin is still, nonetheless in overdraft. Page 42 of Appendix I to the DEIR (Water Supply Assessment and Water Supply Verification for the DSRT SURF Project) states: "The effectiveness of the Groundwater Replenishment Program has been demonstrated by rising water levels in the Palm Springs area and by slowing water level declines in the mid-Coachella Valley portion of Whitewater River (Indio) Subbasin. According to the 2016 CVWMP [Coachella Valley Water Management Plan] Status Report, it is anticipated that long-term groundwater overdraft will be eliminated by 2022 in the Coachella Valley with increased groundwater levels in the Palm Springs area and the eastern Coachella valley...However, groundwater levels in the mid-Coachella Valley area will continue to decline until programs are implemented in this area to reduce groundwater pumping." The Project site is located in the middle section of the Coachella Valley. Although, projections indicate that groundwater overdraft may be eliminated in the groundwater subbasin as a whole by 2022, it is identified by the Water Supply Assessment that groundwater declines are still occurring in the mid- valley area. Response C-7 The CVWD approved the Water Supply Assessment (WSA) for the proposed Project on May 14, 2019. The WSA correctly found that the CVWD has sufficient supplies to serve the proposed Project, based on its current demand, the demand expected from future growth, and its current and future supplies in normal, single dry and multiple dry years. The commenter deleted from the second citation an important factor; the correct citation states: “According to the 2016 CVWMP Status Report, it is anticipated that long- term groundwater overdraft will be eliminated by 2022 in the Coachella Valley with increased groundwater levels in the Palm Springs area and the DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 12 eastern Coachella Valley, which exceeds the goal set by the CVWMP to eliminate overdraft by 2030. However, groundwater levels in the mid- Coachella Valley area will continue to decline until programs are implemented in this area to reduce groundwater pumping." (emphasis added) As noted in the complete text, the CVWD continues to work toward eliminating overdraft. A full description of the CVWD’s water supply and status as regards overdraft is provided on pages 16 through 24 of the Water Supply Assessment, Appendix I of the DEIR. As described therein, CVWD regularly updates the status of the groundwater basin in its annual Engineer’s Reports. Further, the CVWD has adopted the Coachella Valley Water Management Plan (CVWMP), which details recharge and source substitution methods being implemented by CVWD and the Desert Water Agency. These methods include programs to increase recycled water supply to golf course and recharge activities in the central portion of the Basin. As stated in the EIR (and quoted above) the CVWD has implemented plans that will eliminate overdraft throughout the basin by 2022. Comment C-8 Given that the Coachella Valley is in groundwater overdraft, and the Project site is located in an area where groundwater levels are still declining and/or have been declining in the recent past, CDFW is concerned that if the Project chooses not to use potable water (i.e., water is instead sourced via the installation of a new groundwater well at the southeastern corner of the site, or connection to the existing Desert Willow groundwater well located south of the site near Country Club Drive) reliance on groundwater for this Project would have impacts to biological resources not identified or analyzed in this DEIR. If the Lead Agency wishes to pursue the use of groundwater for this Project CDFW recommends that additional analyses be completed and presented in a revised and recirculated EIR for public review and comment. As currently prepared the DEIR lacks sufficient information on the potential impacts of additional groundwater extraction at this location. Response C-8 Please see Response C-7. Most importantly, as described in both the DEIR (page 2.10-9) and the WSA for the Project, CVWD’s domestic water supply is groundwater from the Whitewater River Groundwater Basin. Therefore, whether the Project utilizes the domestic water pipes located in Desert Willow Drive, the existing golf course well, or a new well on the Project site, the source of water will be the same – groundwater from the Whitewater River Subbasin. The Project will utilize tertiary treated water, currently available at Desert Willow Drive, for irrigation of landscaped areas. As described in the DEIR, Table 2.10-1, the Project will generate demand for 165.21 acre feet per year (AFY). DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 13 The Project’s implementation of a comprehensive turf reduction program on both courses at Desert Willow will result in a reduction in water use of 106.75 AFY in the area immediately surrounding the Project. As a result, the Project’s net water demand will be 58.46 AFY. Given that the water demand for the hotels alone is 60.99 AFY, the net water demand will be less than that required for the two hotels. This represents significant water demand reduction by design, and results in less than significant impacts on water demand from the proposed Project. The commenter provides no evidence that reliance on groundwater would impact biological resources not identified or analyzed in the EIR. The site does not contain any natural spring or riparian habitat. There are no wetlands or other potential ground-water-based environments on or adjacent to the Project site (DEIR Appendix C, page 26). The lakes in the Desert Willow Golf Course are all engineered, man-made bodies of water that store groundwater extracted for irrigation and storm water generated on and around the Desert Willow project. The DEIR correctly analyzed all the biological resources on the site, and determined that with the implementation of mitigation measures related to migratory birds and burrowing owl, the Project’s impacts on biological resources would be less than significant. Comment C-9 ENVIRONMENTAL DATA CEQA requires that information developed in environmental impact reports and negative declarations be incorporated into a database which may be used to make subsequent or supplemental environmental determinations. (Pub. Resources Code , § 21003, subd. (e).) Accordingly, please report any special status species and natural communities detected during Project surveys to the California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB) . The CNNDB field survey form can be found at the following link: http://www.dfg.ca.gov/ biogeodata/cnddb/ pdfs/CNDDB_FieldSurveyForm.pdf. The completed form can be mailed electronically to CNDDB at the following email address: CNDDB@ wildlife.ca.gov. The types of information reported to CNDDB can be found at the following link: http://www.dfg.ca.gov/biogeodata/ cnddb/plants_and_ animals.asp. Response C-9 Comment noted. As stated in the DEIR, page 2.4-20, no sensitive plant or wildlife species were identified on the Project site. Burrowing owl habitat is present on the Project site, but no sign of occupancy or individual was identified during the biological resources survey. The DEIR requires pre- construction surveys for the species, along with MBTA surveys. Should any sensitive species be identified in those surveys, the Project biologist will comply with the requirements of law. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 14 Comment C-10 FILING FEES The Project, as proposed, would have an impact on fish and/or wildlife, and assessment of filing fees is necessary. Fees are payable upon filing of the Notice of Determination by the Lead Agency and serve to help defray the cost of environmental review by CDFW. Payment of the fee is required in order for the underlying project approval to be operative, vested, and final. (Cal. Code Regs , tit. 14, § 753.5; Fish & G. Code , § 711.4; Pub. Resources Code, § 21089.) Response C-10 Comment noted. The City will pay the appropriate filing fees when the Notice of Determination is filed with the County of Riverside. Comment C-11 CONCLUSION CDFW appreciates the opportunity to comment on the DEIR to assist the City in identifying and mitigating Project impacts on biological resources and we request that the City address the Department's comments and concerns prior to adoption of the DEIR. In particular we request clarification regarding the ultimate water source to be used for this project. If you should have any questions pertaining to the comments provided in this letter, please contact Charles Land (760) 200-9418 or at Charles.Land@wildlife.ca.gov. Response C-11 The City thanks the Department for its participation in the CEQA process. The Department’s questions regarding water supply have been addressed in the comments above. The City will transmit the Final EIR/Response to Comments to the Department and all other commenters as required by law prior to the City Council’s consideration of the EIR. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 15 D. South Coast Air Quality Management District Comment D-1 South Coast Air Quality Management District (South Coast AQMD) staff appreciates the opportunity to comment on the above-mentioned document. The following comments are meant as guidance for the Lead Agency and should be incorporated into the Final EIR. Response D-1 The City thanks South Coast AQMD for participating in the review of the EIR, and for providing comments and guidance relevant to air quality standards and regulations. Comment D-2 South Coast AQMD Staff’s Summary of Project Description The Lead Agency is proposing the construction of a six-acre surf lagoon, 45,000 square feet of retail uses, 11,250 square feet of restaurant uses, 350 hotel rooms, and 88 residential units on 17.69 acres (Proposed Project). The Proposed Project is located on the northeast comer of Country Club Drive and Portola Avenue. Construction of the Proposed Project is expected to occur in two phases over two years, reaching full buildout in 2021. Phase One of the construction includes the surf lagoon, retail uses, and restaurant facilities. Phase Two of the construction includes the hotel rooms and residential units. South Coast AQMD Staff’s Summary of Air Quality Analysis In the Air Quality Analysis section, the Lead Agency quantified the Proposed Project's construction and operational emissions and compared those emissions to South Coast AQMD's recommended regional and localized air quality CEQA significance thresholds. Based on the analysis, the Lead Agency found that the Proposed Project's construction activities would result in 99.73 pounds per day (lbs/day) of NOx emissions, which is slightly below South Coast AQMD's air quality CEQA significance threshold of 100 lbs/day for NOx, after the implementation of Mitigation Measure (MM) AQ-9. MM AQ-9 requires the preparation of a dust control management plan. Additionally, the Lead Agency found that the Proposed Project's operational air quality impacts would be significant and unavoidable for NOx at 116 lbs/day during regular operation and 152 lbs/day during a special event, after the implementation of MM AQ-1 through MM AQ-8. MM AQ-1 through MM AQ-8 require five percent of vehicle parking spaces to include electric vehicle (EV) charging stations, a five-minute idling restriction, energy efficient appliances, street sweepers, and landscaping, light colored roofing, and an employee commute reduction program. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 16 Response D-2 Comment noted. South Coast AQMD has provided an accurate summary the Project Description and the Air Quality Analysis. Comment D-3 South Coast AQMD Staff’s General Comments South Coast AQMD staff has comments on the Air Quality Analysis and the proposed mitigation measures. South Coast AQMD staff found that the haul routes identified in the Draft EIR, which were used to calculate emissions from haul truck trips during construction, appeared to be shorter than the distance found in aerial imagery. To further incentivize the use of EVs by patrons visiting the Proposed Project and to further reduce operational NOx emissions during regular operation and special events, South Coast AQMD staff recommends that the Lead Agency include six percent of vehicle parking spaces to include EV charging stations instead of five percent and designate eight percent of vehicle parking spaces for clean air vehicles in the Final EIR. Please see the attachment for more information. Response D-3 South Coast AQMD staff provided an Attachment to their comment letter that includes additional information regarding the above construction haul trips and EV comments. The Attachment comment regarding haul trips is labeled Comment D-5, and is fully addressed in Response D-5. The Attachment comment regarding EVs is labeled Comment D-6, and is fully addressed in Response D-6. Comment D-4 Conclusion Pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 21092.S(a) and CEQA Guidelines Section 15088(b), South Coast AQMD staff requests that the Lead Agency provide South Coast AQMD staff with written responses to all comments contained herein prior to the certification of the Final EIR. In addition, issues raised in the comments should be addressed in detail giving reasons why specific comments and suggestions are not accepted. There should be good faith, reasoned analysis in response. Conclusory statements unsupported by factual information will not suffice (CEQA Guidelines Section 15088(c)). Conclusory statements do not facilitate the purpose and goal of CEQA on public disclosure and are not meaningful, informative, or useful to decision makers and to the public who are interested in the Proposed Project. Further, when the Lead Agency makes the finding that the recommended mitigation measures are not feasible, the Lead Agency should describe the specific reasons for rejecting them in the Final EIR (CEQA Guidelines Section 15091). DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 17 South Coast AQMD staff is available to work with the Lead Agency to address any air quality questions that may arise from this comment letter. Please contact Robert Dalbeck, Assistant Air Quality Specialist, at RDalbeck@aqmd.gov or (909) 396-2139, should you have any questions. Response D-4 The City thanks the South Coast AQMD for its participation in the CEQA process. The South Coast AQMD’s questions regarding air quality impacts have been addressed in the comments and responses below. The City will transmit the Final EIR/Response to Comments to the South Coast AQMD and all other commenters as required by law prior to the City Council’s consideration of the EIR. As described below, the City has taken the South Coast AQMND’s recommendations under consideration, addressed questions, and included mitigation measures or explained why they have not been included in the responses below. Comment D-5 Air Quality Impact Analysis - Haul Truck Emissions 1. In the Air Quality Analysis, the Lead Agency quantified haul truck emissions by calculating the vehicle miles traveled (VMT) per day by haul trucks. The Lead Agency identified the number of haul truck trips expected per day and multiplied the trips per day by a distance of 2.5 miles because the exported material would be taken to the Classic Club. South Coast AQMD staff is concerned that the Lead Agency may have under-estimated the haul trip distance. As shown in Figure 1 below, the shortest haul route distance from the Proposed Project to the Classic Club is approximately 3.5 miles. Calculating the Proposed Project's haul truck emissions based on a 2.5-mile hauling distance instead of a 3.5-mile hauling distance might have under-estimated the Proposed Project's construction emissions. Therefore, to conservatively analyze a worst-case construction impact scenario, South Coast AQMD staff recommends that the Lead Agency recalculate haul truck emissions based on a 3.5-mile trip length, or provide additional information to justify the use of a 2.5-mile trip length in the Final EIR. If the Lead DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 18 Agency finds, after revising the Air Quality Analysis, that a new significant impact or a substantial increase in the severity of the air quality impact than that analyzed in the Draft EIR that cannot be reduced to less than significant levels with existing MM AQ-1 through MM AQ-9, the Lead Agency should commit to reevaluating the Proposed Project's Air Quality Impacts and recirculating the Air Quality Analysis section of the Draft EIR for public review and comments (CEQA Guidelines Section 15088.5). Response D-5 The air quality modeling originally assumed a 2.5-mile haul route. Adhering to South Coast AQMD’s recommendation, haul truck emissions were recalculated in CalEEMod Version 2016.3.2 using a 3.5-mile trip length to conservatively analyze a worst-case construction impact scenario. During the process of revising the CalEEMod assumptions, two additional changes were made in the model to reflect CARB and USEPA equipment emission standards and other construction practices that were not previously considered, as recommended by South Coast AQMD. The first modification made to the model, consistent with South Coast AQMD’s recommendation (see Comment D-7) was updating all construction equipment engines to Tier 4 per CARB and USEPA off-road emissions standards for equipment rated at 50 horsepower or greater during Project construction. These standards were recommended in South Coast AQMD’s comment letter Attachment, item 3.a, for Construction-Related Air Quality Mitigation Measures. An additional mitigation measure, MM AQ-10, will be added to require Tier 4 engine standards (See Response D-7, below). The second modification made to the model was equipment operational hours during the grading period where hauling occurs. Originally, the model assumed that all pieces of equipment were to operate for 8 hours per day, essentially operating non-stop during a standard work day. To account for worker breaks, refueling, loading of the haul trucks, and miscellaneous maintenance, the hours of operation were changed from 8 hours per day to 7 hours per day. The following table provides the comparison of previous Project construction emissions and the recalculated emissions with modifications, as discussed above. See Appendix B for the revised CalEEMod outputs. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH M 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments Construction Emissions Comparison: Proposed Project (lbs./day) CO NO, ROG SO, PMrs PMzs ORIGINAL — 1/30/2019 Max. Daily Emissions 65.67 99.43 65.90 0.14 9.58 6.11 SCAQMD Threshold 550.00 100.00 75.00 150.00 150.00 55.00 Exceeds Threshold No No No No No No REVISED — 7/9/2019 Max. Daily Emissions 64.85 92.32 65.90 0.14 9.58 6.11 SCAQMD Threshold 550.00 100.00 75.00 150.00 150.00 55.00 Exceeds Threshold No No No No No No Source: CaLEMod Version 2016.3.2. As shown in the table above, construction -related emissions would remain below South Coast AQMD thresholds. Given that emissions will remain less than significant, that the change in haul trip length is not significant, and that the addition of the Tier 4 engine requirement represents a standard of law, no substantial change has been made to the EIR, and recirculation is not necessary or required. Please note that this change affects a number of pages in EIR where emissions are discussed. The locations of changes, and the proposed change are provided in Section 3. Comment D-6 Recommended Revisions to Existing Mitigation Measure AQ-1 2. The Lead Agency has committed to installing electric vehicle (EV) charging stations in five percent of all vehicle parking spaces at the Proposed Project. To facilitate the implementation of the 2016 California Green Building Standards Code, Part 11 for nonresidential projects with 201 vehicle parking spaces or more to include EV charging stations in at least six percent of all vehicle parking spaces, South Coast AQMD staff recommends that the Lead Agency incorporate the following changes to MM AQ-1 in the Final EIR. Additionally, South Coast AQMD staff recommends that the Lead Agency include designated parking for clean air vehicles in at least eight percent of all vehicle parking spaces for nonresidential projects with 201 vehicle parking spaces or more. MM AQ-1: At least 369' of all vehicle parking spaces shall include EV charging stations and 8%of all vehicle parking spaces shall include designated parking for clean air vehicles. Response D-6 Comment noted and the suggested update to MM AQ-1, above, will be made in the Final EIR. 19 DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 20 Comment D-7 Additional Recommended Mitigation Measures 3. CEQA requires that all feasible mitigation measures that go beyond what is required by law be utilized to minimize or eliminate any significant adverse impacts. South Coast AQMD staff recommends that the Lead Agency review the following recommended mitigation measures for incorporation in the Final EIR to further reduce construction and operational emissions. Construction-Related Air Quality Mitigation Measures a. Require the use off-road diesel-powered construction equipment that meets or exceeds the California Air Resources Board (CARB) and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Tier 4 off-road emissions standards for equipment rated at 50 horsepower or greater during Project construction. Such equipment will be outfitted with Best Available Control Technology (BACT) devices including a CARB certified Level 3 Diesel Particulate Filters (DPFs). Level 3 DPFs are capable of achieving at least 85 percent reduction in particulate matter emissions. A list of CARB verified DPFs are available on the CARB website. To ensure that Tier 4 construction equipment or better will be used during the Proposed Project's construction, South Coast AQMD staff recommends that the Lead Agency include this requirement in applicable bid documents, purchase orders, and contracts. Successful contractor(s) must demonstrate the ability to supply the compliant construction equipment for use prior to any ground disturbing and construction activities. A copy of each unit's certified tier specification or model year specification and CARB or South Coast AQMD operating permit (if applicable) shall be available upon request at the time of mobilization of each applicable unit of equipment. Additionally, the Lead Agency should require periodic reporting and provision of written construction documents by construction contractor(s) to ensure compliance, and conduct regular inspections to the maximum extent feasible to ensure compliance. In the event that construction equipment cannot meet the Tier 4 engine certification, the Project representative or contractor must demonstrate through future study with written findings supported by substantial evidence that is approved by the Lead Agency before using other technologies/strategies. Alternative applicable strategies may include, but would not be limited to, construction equipment with Tier 3 emissions standards, reduction in the number and/or horsepower rating of DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 21 construction equipment, limiting the number of daily construction haul truck trips to and from the Proposed Project, using cleaner vehicle fuel, and/or limiting the number of individual construction project phases occurring simultaneously. b. Require the use of zero-emission or near-zero emission heavy-duty haul trucks during construction, such as trucks with natural gas engines that meet CARB's adopted optional NOx emissions standard of 0.02 grams per brake horsepower-hour (g/bhp-hr). At a minimum, require that operators of heavy-duty haul trucks visiting the Proposed Project during construction commit to using 2010 model year or newer engines that meet CARB's 2010 engine emission standards of 0.01 g/bhp-hr for particulate matter (PM) and 0.20 g/bhp-hr of NOx emissions or newer, cleaner trucks. Include analyses to evaluate and identify sufficient power available for zero emission trucks and supportive infrastructures in the Energy and Utilities and Service Systems Sections of the Final EIR, where appropriate. Require that contractor(s) maintain records of all trucks visiting the Proposed Project and make these records available to the Lead Agency upon request. The records will serve as evidence to prove that each truck called to the Proposed Project during construction meets the minimum 2010 model year engine emission standards. The Lead Agency should conduct regular inspections of the records to the maximum extent feasible and practicable to ensure compliance with this mitigation measure. c. Maintain vehicle and equipment maintenance records for the construction portion of the Proposed Project. All construction vehicles must be maintained in compliance with the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule. All maintenance records shall remain on-site for a period of at least two years from completion of construction. d. Encourage construction contractors to apply for South Coast AQMD "SOON" funds. The "SOON" program provides funds to applicable fleets for the purchase of commercially-available low-emission heavy-duty engines to achieve near-term reduction of NOx emissions from in-use off-road diesel vehicles. More information on this program can be found at South Coast AQMD's website: http://www.agmd.gov/home/programs/business/business- detail?title=off-road-diesel-engmes. Response D-7 As described in Response D-6, the EIR will be modified to include recommendation “a” to require the use off-road diesel-powered construction equipment that meets or exceeds the California Air Resources Board (CARB) DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 22 and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Tier 4 off-road emissions standards for equipment rated at 50 horsepower or greater during Project construction. The mitigation measure will read as follows: MM AQ-10 Off-Road Emission Standards It shall be required that all off-road diesel-powered construction equipment meets or exceeds the California Air Resources Board (CARB) and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Tier 4 off-road emissions standards for equipment rated at 50 horsepower or greater during Project construction. Because all criteria pollutant emissions are below South Coast thresholds for construction, and therefore do not create significant adverse impacts, the addition of items “b” through “d” as mitigation measures are not necessary. Comment D-8 Operation-Related Air Quality Mitigation Measures a. Provide incentives for vendors and material delivery trucks that would be visiting the commercial/retail uses of the Proposed Project to encourage the use of ZE or NZE trucks during operation, such as trucks with natural gas engines that meet CARB's adopted optional NOx emissions standard of 0.02 grams per brake horsepower-hour (g/bhp-hr). At a minimum, incentivize the use of 2010 model year. Include analyses to evaluate and identify sufficient power available for zero emission trucks and supportive infrastructures in the Energy and Utilities and Service Systems Sections of the Final EIR, where appropriate. b. Establish a shuttle bus system to accommodate special events, aimed at reducing vehicle miles traveled and idling times associated with traffic congestion of visitors of the Proposed Project. c. Maximize the use of solar energy including solar panels. Install the maximum possible number of solar energy arrays on the building roofs and/or on the Proposed Project site to generate solar energy for the facility and/or EV charging stations. d. Maximize the planting of trees in landscaping areas and parking lots. Response D-8 As discussed in the DEIR on page 2.13-16, operational-emissions of NOx related to customer/passenger vehicle trips could have potentially significant adverse impacts. The suggestions (a-d) made by the commenter do not directly address the impact associated with NOx related to passenger vehicle trips. Although the incentive program for vendors and material delivery trucks DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 23 may result in a slight reduction to operational emissions, this measure cannot be enforced with 100% guarantee that all tenants will participate in the incentive program. As a result, its addition would not represent an effective mitigation measure, and would not reduce NOx emissions. Additionally, suggestions “b” through “d” have already been incorporated into the Project design and operations, and are not necessary as mitigation measures. Please see DEIR page 1-6 as it relates to shuttle buses for special events, page 2.2-33 as it relates to the incorporation of solar panels in the Project design, and page 1-3 as it relates to landscaping requirements. Comment D-9 Responsible Agency and South Coast AOMD Permits 4. It is important to note that generally, operation of portable engines and portable equipment units of 50 horsepower (hp) or greater requires a permit from South Coast AQMD or registration under the Portable Equipment Registration Program (PERP) through the California Air Resources Board (CARB). In the event that using portable cement manufacturing, aggregate crushing, and screening equipment of 50 hp or greater is expected at the Proposed Project, the Lead Agency should consult with South Coast AQMD's Engineering and Permitting staff to determine if a South Coast AQMD permit will be required and if compliance with any South Coast AQMD rules and/or regulations are required. If a permit from South Coast AQMD is required, South Coast AQMD should be identified as a Responsible Agency for the Proposed Project in the Final EIR. If the Proposed Project is required to adhere to any South Coast AQMD rules and regulations, South Coast AQMD rules and regulations should be discussed in the Air Quality section of the Final EIR to demonstrate compliance. Any assumptions used in the Air Quality Analysis in the Final EIR will be used as the basis for permit conditions and limits for the Proposed Project. Should there be any questions on permits, please contact South Coast AQMD's Engineering and Permitting staff at (909) 396-3385. For more general information on permits, please visit South Coast AQMD's webpage at: http://www.aqmd.gov/home/permits. For more information on the PERP Program, please contact CARB at (916) 324-5869 or visit CARB's webpage at: https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/our-work/programs/portable-equipment- registration-program-perp. Response D-9 Comment is noted. The City shall consult with South Coast AQMD's Engineering and Permitting staff should a South Coast AQMD permit be required and if compliance with any South Coast AQMD rules and/or regulations are required. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 24 E. Law Offices of John Belcher Comment E-1 This law firm represents Save Our Mojave, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization working to raise public awareness about some of the most pressing issues facing California's deserts, including unchecked damage to the environment and wildlife. Save Our Mojave has reviewed the Environmental Impact Report ("EIR") for the proposed DSRT SURF Project (the "Project"). The project proposes the development of a 6-acre surf lagoon and surf center facilities (restaurant, bar, retail, and similar facilities) and up to 350 hotel rooms and 88 residential villas on 17.69 acres in the City of Palm Desert, Riverside County. As described in the DSRT Surf Specific Plan: The Project will be implemented in two phases. The Surf Lagoon Planning Area will include development of a 5.5-acre surf lagoon and surf center facilities to include restaurant, bar, retail, and similar facilities together totaling 11.85 acres. The Hotels and Villas Planning Area will include the development of up to 350 hotel rooms and up to 88 resort residential villas on approximately 5.84 acres. Parking facilities throughout the Project will include surface parking, underground parking, and improvement of an existing off-site parking lot southeast of the Project site for overflow parking during special events. Primary Project access will be provided via two access drives on Desert Willow Drive, and emergency access will be provided at a third access point at the southwestern portion of the Project, into the adjacent developed Westin Desert Willow project. In addition to daily operations, the surf lagoon and surf center will also be capable of accommodating special events that will attract additional surfers and ticketed spectators. The number of special events is not currently known. However, for purposes of this document, it has been assumed that up to one event per month could occur, for a total of 12 special events per year. Response E-1 Comment noted. The commenter cites page ES-2 of the DEIR. Comment E-2 The EIR describes the proposed Project and assesses the potential adverse impacts on the surrounding physical environment, but concludes that the effects could be mitigated to "less- than-significant" levels, or that they are "significant, but unavoidable." After investigation and after review of publicly available documents, Save Our Mojave believes that the Project does not adequately mitigate the impact of the Project on the environment and local wildlife, and neither does it adequately explore the cumulative impacts of this Project relative to others in the area. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 25 "CEQA does not require technical perfection in an EIR, but rather adequacy, completeness, and a good-faith effort at full disclosure." CEQA Guidelines § 15003(1). Absent complete environmental impact analysis of the effect on the local environment and wildlife, the EIR is not a "good faith effort at full disclosure." Response E-2 The commenter’s opinion is noted. However, as described in the Responses which follow, the DEIR is adequate, complete and provides full disclosure of the Project’s direct, indirect and cumulative impacts. Comment E-3 Above all, we are extremely concerned about the level of water usage required for the continuos (sic) operation of this Project. The EIR admits repeatedly that the Coachella Valley relies on groundwater for its primary supply source, and that "the amount of water in the aquifer has decreased over the years due to pumping to serve urban, rural and agricultural development in the Coachella Valley, which has withdrawn water from the aquifer at a rate faster than its natural rate of recharge." The solution has been to import the majority of the water supply, primarily from the Colorado River. Response E-3 As described in the EIR and Water Supply Assessment for the project (Appendix I), the CVWD balances its withdrawals of groundwater with natural surface water recharge, the recycling of water at two of its treatment plants, and recharge from at several facilities located in the western and eastern Coachella Valley (DEIR page 2.10-9; Appendix I pages 16 to 24). As a result of these activities, the Basin is no longer in overdraft. The CVWD has long- standing State Water Project (SWP) contracts which it uses for recharge efforts. The SWP allocations are established each year. In years of high supply, the CVWD recharges greater amounts of water; whereas in low supply years recharge is limited. As described in Response C-7, the CVWMP includes comprehensive management of the water resource, consistent with State law. Comment E-4 Coachella Valley's water conservation plans rely heavily on source substitution with the Colorado River, but the Colorado River is also experiencing historically low levels and drought conditions. Countless other communities also rely on the Colorado River as a water source, so this practice is not sustainable in the long term. In fact, the EIR only analyzes and accounts for the water supply through 2040, which is relatively soon. With exponential population growth expected, and the continuing effects of climate change, this analysis needs to account for a much longer period of time. The updated Coachella Valley Water Management Plan even admits: DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 26 There are a number of uncertainties inherent in the demand projections, including: • Growth forecasts or rates of growth may be too high or too low • Impacts of economic booms and busts • Reductions in fish farm operations • Rates of development on Tribal lands • Rate of agricultural/vacant land conversion to urban use • Future water demand factors for various land uses • Growth outside the Whitewater River subbasin • Number of future golf courses developed in the East Valley • Acceptance and effects of water conservation measures It quickly goes on to say that "climate change could affect the long term supplies of both the SWP and Colorado River and water demands within the Valley" MWH, Coachella Valley Water Management Plan Update § ES-16 (2012). Response E-4 The commenter cites the Executive Summary of the CVWMP, but fails to recognize that the document went on to analyze goals for water conservation, techniques for conservation and management of the resource, and extensive analysis of both the implementation of the CVWMP to date, and future efforts. In addition, the CVWD has issued regular Status Reports on the CVWMP, the latest being in 2016. In that report, as described on pages 36-37 of the WSA, the Basin is no longer in overdraft due to the management of the resource implemented in the CVWMP. Further, the CVWD does not assume or rely on its annual assigned allocation. Instead, as described on pages 58 and 59 of the WSA, the CVWD’s planning assumptions are that it will receive 50% of its allocation on an annual basis. This represents a conservative estimate of the potential for source substitution. The CVWD also has implemented conservation measures which have resulted in reductions in demand, and continues to plan for further conservation. Finally, the CVWMP includes expanded use of recycled water, to include not only golf course uses, but landscaping areas as well. As it relates to the WSA’s analysis to 2040, the timeframe was established by SB 610 and SB 221, when they were passed into law. California Water Code Sections 10910 and 10912 were amended at that time to require water purveyors to analyze water supply based on land use on a 20 year horizon. Analysis beyond that timeframe would be speculative and not based on fact. The WSA and DEIR, therefore, correctly analyze the CVWD’s water demand and supply. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 27 As it relates to population growth, all of CVWD’s planning documents, including the CVWMP and its Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP) are based on population growth data developed by the Riverside County Center for Demographic Research, and were adopted by the Southern California Association of Governments. The continued analysis of population projections in the region resulted in a lowering of anticipated population growth in the UWMP in 2015 (WSA page 53). Finally, as it relates to climate change, the WSA thoroughly describes that CVWD has and continues to consider climate change, including a water supply buffer in its assumptions (WSA pages 42-43, and Appendix A). Comment E-5 The Project (even with extensive mitigation) is projected to demand over 18 million gallons of water per year, around 1.25 million of that being loss due to backwash and evaporation from the pools, spas, and the surf lagoon. If not for artificial recharge from other declining sources, the area would have nowhere near enough water supply for the demand and it is therefore unsustainable to continue to grow the demand by such great margins. Projects that allow for such a high degree of wasted resources, i.e. the amount of water lost due to evaporation, should not be permitted to put pressure on already declining aquifers. This is especially true when the climate crisis is creating an uncertain future where sustainability and demand on aquifers are getting harder and harder to predict. Response E-5 As described in the DEIR, pages 2.10-18 through 2.10-25, the proposed Project will generate a total water demand of 165.21 AFY. The Project is required, however, to implement a turf reduction program on both Desert Willow golf courses. The area to be replaced currently generates a demand for 143.08 AFY. With implementation of the turf reduction requirement, the same area will generate a demand of 36.34 AFY (EIR Table 2.10-5). This water demand is currently accommodated by recycled water and groundwater pumped from the existing wells on the property. By replacing the turf with drought tolerant landscaping, the Project will reduce water demand by 106.75 AFY on the golf course. The Project’s net water demand will be 58.46 AFY. The CVWD determined that it has sufficient supplies to accommodate the project when it adopted the WSA on May 14, 2019. The Project will implement water conservation measures prescribed by the Uniform Building Code in effect at the time that construction is undertaken. These conservation measures include both interior fixtures, and outdoor irrigation of low-water demand landscaping. The Project’s landscape plans must meet or exceed the City’s landscaping ordinance, which sets strict limits DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 28 on irrigation. Further, the Project’s irrigation will use recycled water currently available at the golf course. These measures, considered in the calculation of water demand provided in Table 2.10-1 of the DEIR, assure that the Project will not waste resources. As it relates to climate change, please see Response E-4. Comment E-6 We are also deeply concerned about the impact of the Project on the area's burrowing owl population. Long-term studies need to be conducted on burrowing owls in the area. Previous studies are minimal and preconstruction surveys, while protecting specific owls in the short-term, would not accurately represent any long-term effects on local populations. Western burrowing owls are at risk of going extinct in areas of California, and habitat degradation and fragmentation are the most pressing issues facing the species. This project has a potentially significant impact. As burrowing owls are ground nesting, there are almost no possible methods of mitigation, and any amount of disturbance in their direct habitat would eliminate them. Attempts have been made to relocate burrowing owls in other areas of California, but the success rates has (sic) been inconsistent. Attempts have also been made to create imitation burrows to attract owls to a new area, but those have also been mostly unsuccessful. San Diego Zoo conservationists affirm that current mitigation strategies have no proven record of success and further research is required into the best methods of mitigation for this species. Response E-6 The commenter is incorrect. The burrowing owl has been extensively studied in the Coachella Valley, particularly in the Coachella Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan (MSHCP). As described on pages 2.4-20 through 2.4- 21 of the DEIR, the burrowing owl is a covered species under the MSHCP, but its take is not authorized by the Plan. The DEIR further describes that the biologist identified suitable mammal burrows on the Project site, but did not find either sign or presence during the site specific survey. The species, however, is mobile, and could occupy the site prior to construction. As required by California Fish and Game Code and the Migratory Bird Treaty Act, to avoid take of the species and assure that the Project has no impact on it, Mitigation Measures BIO-2 and BIO-3 are provided in the EIR. These measures include performance standards, including compliance with CDFW protocol, to assure that the species is not impacted. Should pre-construction surveys identify the presence of the species on the site, CDFW consultation is required. CDFW, as the State’s expert agency on the protection of the species, would DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 29 recommend and work with the biologist to determine what course of action is most appropriate. The EIR fully discloses that the species does not occur, but provides for effective mitigation should it be located prior to the initiation of construction. The EIR and mitigation measures correctly conclude that impacts to the species will be less than significant with the implementation of mitigation measures. Comment E-7 Protection of the burrowing owls themselves is not the only relevant factor, as the owls rely heavily on ground squirrels as a primary source of prey. The Project could also potentially impact local ground squirrel populations, but this discussion is absent from the EIR. Further surveys need to be done in order to better understand the permanent direct and indirect impacts on the area ground squirrel population. Response E-7 As stated in Response C-6 and in the EIR, burrowing owl were not identified on the site, nor was their sign found at or near the burrows the biologist identified. Given that the species does not occur, the commenter’s assumption that it would have a significant impact on ground squirrel populations is unfounded. Also as stated in the EIR (page 2.4-11) no ground squirrels were identified during the site survey. Table 2.4-3 identifies one sensitive ground squirrel species, the Coachella Valley (Palm Springs) round-tailed ground squirrel, as absent from the site, based on degraded habitat and distance from the nearest reported sighting of the species. Therefore, there is no likelihood of impacts to ground squirrels, or as a result, indirect impacts on burrowing owl, on the Project site, and no further analysis is required. Comment E-8 The Project will also result in significantly compromised air quality in the area throughout the construction process, and potentially once the development is completed. Removal of stabilized soils and biological soil crust creates a destructive cycle of airborne particulates and erosion. As more stabilized soils are removed, blowing particulates from recently eroded areas act as abrasive catalysts that erode the remaining crusts thus resulting in more airborne particulates. Response E-8 The EIR correctly identifies that the Project area, and the Coachella Valley, are in non-attainment for PM10, and unclassified for PM2.5. The EIR also describes that the Project site is subject to the 2003 PM10 Coachella Valley State Implementation Plan (CVSIP), which was adopted specifically to address attainment of PM10 standards (EIR page 2.3-2). The EIR also includes Table 2.3-2, which shows the number of days when the federal and State standards for PM10 were exceeded. As shown in that table, the more stringent State standard has not been exceeded since 2013. The CVSIP imposes strict DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 30 standards for construction activities as they relate to PM10, and requires all projects to prepare PM10 management plans that must be approved by the local jurisdiction prior to initiation of activities on a project site. The proposed Project will be subject to these requirements. As shown in Table 2.3-6, with the implementation of the standard requirements of a PM10 management plan, the proposed Project’s construction activities will result in 9.58 pounds of PM10, and 6.11 pounds of PM2.5, far below the SCAQMD threshold of 150 and 55 pounds, respectively. Comment E-9 As stated in the current EIR, development-related NOx emissions would "violate State or Federal air quality standards for NOx emissions, which subsequently will substantially contribute to the existing ozone violation in the Salton Sea Air Basin." The EIR had already discussed the compromised air quality in the area due to environmental and weather factors, admitting that particulates are often held in the area, creating ongoing air quality issues. The EIR in fact, goes on to say that even with full implementation of the mitigation measures, the "impacts associated with operations of the proposed Project at build out will remain significant and unavoidable” and "operational impacts will continue to exceed NOx emissions under the current analysis methods." A development with this effect on emissions is unacceptable amidst the current state of our climate crisis. Response E-9 The commenter’s opinion is noted. The EIR correctly identifies that NOx emissions will exceed SCAQMD thresholds during operations. The EIR also fully discloses that the exceedance is the result of vehicle trips. The EIR then imposes mitigation measures, to the greatest extent practical, to reduce these emissions, including idling time limitations for delivery vehicles, employee commute reduction programs for large employers, and the use of electric mowers. As stated in the EIR, however, even with the implementation of these mitigation measures, NOx emissions will exceed SCAQMD thresholds of significance, and impacts will be significant and unavoidable (EIR page 2.3-21). As described in the CEQA Guidelines, Section 15002, the purpose of CEQA is to “inform governmental officials and the public about the potential, significant environmental effects of proposed activities.” The EIR has provided that analysis, and demonstrated to the public and the City’s officials that NOx emissions cannot be mitigated to a less than significant level. The EIR also states that in order to approve the Project, the City will be required to adopt Findings and a Statement of Overriding Considerations (EIR page 2.3-21). The EIR correctly identifies the process, as provided in CEQA Guidelines 15093, which the City is required to consider. When the Project is considered by the City Council, it will have the opportunity to consider whether the adoption of DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 31 a Statement of Overriding Considerations is appropriate, based on applicable “economic, legal, social, technological or other benefits” of the proposed Project. Comment E-10 The EIR needs to go farther in addressing the spike in greenhouse gas emissions during the potentially multiple year construction period. Due to the use of heavy construction equipment, unsafe levels of air pollutants would have an impact on the surrounding community and wildlife during that time. The presence of toxic air contaminants during construction is discussed in relation the sensitive human receptors, but ignores construction pollutant impact on wildlife and the ecosystem. Response E-10 The EIR, Section 2.8.6, identifies that the project will generate a total of 2,491.23 metric tons of CO2e during Project construction (Table 2.8-1). The EIR further breaks down these emissions on an annual basis, assuming a three year construction period. As provided by SCAQMD in its standards and requirements, the construction emissions are amortized over a 30 year period to determine total annual GHG emissions associated with the Project. This analysis, provided in Table 2.8-3, shows that the Project will result in significant and unavoidable impacts associated with GHG emissions. As described in Response E-9, the EIR correctly discloses the level of impact, and that in order to approve the Project, the City will be required to determine whether the benefits of the Project outweigh the impacts associated with GHGs. As regards toxic air contaminants, the proposed Project does not occur within proximity to a high volume roadway or railroad, and will not generate diesel truck trips beyond the vehicle mix established for resort projects in the Valley. The EIR does analyze both the health impacts associated with air pollutants (EIR pages 2.3-17-2.3-18), and the impacts to sensitive receptors proximate to the Project site during construction (EIR page 2.3-19). As correctly stated, in the case of the former, on-site and off-site exposure to NOx generated by the Project are expected to result in less than significant impacts associated with health risks. The analysis also discusses the cumulative impacts associated with the regional nature of air pollutants, and the lack of factual data relating to health risks. In the case of localized emissions, the EIR includes a discussion of proximate sensitive receptors, and quantifies those impacts in Table 2.3-8. As shown in that Table, the impacts associated with criteria pollutants for which the region is in non-attainment will be well below the thresholds of significance established by the SCAQMD. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 32 The commenter offers no substantial evidence that construction pollutants will impact wildlife or the ecosystem in a manner different or greater than that analyzed for human beings. As stated in the EIR analysis of biological resources (Section 2.4), the site is comprised of degraded habitat that has been impacted by human activities associated with the golf course which surrounds the site. No sensitive species were identified on the Project site, nor are sensitive species expected to occur on the site (see Tables 2.4-1 through 2.4-3). Common species occur on and surrounding the Project site, but there is no evidence that air emissions from localized construction activities would be greater than those to human beings, which would be less than significant as established by the SCAQMD. Comment E-11 Noise pollution, like air pollution, has significant health implications. Construction and traffic noise are some of the largest producers of noise pollution. Prolonged exposure to noise pollution can lead to hypertension and heart disease, hearing loss and consequential sleep disturbances. The surf lagoon is projected to stay open until midnight or 2 A.M., and the Project is projected to host around 12 special events per year. All of these elements will contribute heavily to noise pollution in the area. Noise pollution does not only adversely effect (sic) human lives. Wildlife, especially birds, are heavily impacted by increased noise pollution. Communication, mating behavior, hunting and survival instincts of animals are altered by excessive noise. Response E-11 The commenter provides no substantial evidence that specific noise levels will impact wildlife at the Project site. Section 2.12-6 analyzed noise impacts associated with the proposed Project. In that analysis, construction noise is shown to reach up 68.4 dBA Leq at 90 feet. This noise level is typical of urban environments, and well below the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health’s 85 dBA noise threshold of significance (EIR page 2.12-20). The EIR also quantified operational noise levels, including noise levels during special events. As shown in Table 2.12-15, noise levels during special events will not exceed the City’s daytime or nighttime thresholds for either residential or commercial land uses proximate to the Project. The EIR also depicted the noise contours associated with the Project in Exhibit 2.12-3. As shown in that Exhibit, noise levels of 60 dBA or less are expected to occur at the property line. These noise levels are consistent with or less than the noise levels acceptable by City standards, and consistent with the urban environment in which the Project is proposed. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 33 As described in Response E-10, there are no sensitive wildlife species on the Project site. Common species will be subject to the 68.4 dBA construction noise levels, but given their life currently in an urban environment, they are experiencing these noise levels. Because the proposed Project will not exceed the City’s standards for urban community noise levels, the proposed Project will not substantially change the noise environment for either the people or the wildlife that occur in the Project area. Comment E-12 As written, the EIR also glosses over the aggregate environmental impacts of the Project and misleads the reader through words such as "may" and "potentially." This Project cannot be viewed independently from other planned developments in the region. The EIR needs to address the cumulative effects of the Project in relation to other nearby projects and planned developments. The cumulative impact from several projects is the change in the environment which results from the incremental impact of the project when added to other closely related past, present, and reasonably foreseeable probable future projects. Cumulative impacts can result from individually minor but collectively significant projects taking place over a period of time. CEQA Guidelines § 15355(b). Water demand, greenhouse gas emissions, noise and air pollution, and habitat fragmentation are aggregate and have cumulative effects. It would be a cataclysmic oversight for the City to allow the Project to move forward without fully analyzing this Project's impact in relation to the overall impact of other projects in the region that are currently in development or in the planning stages. Response E-12 The EIR analyzes cumulative impacts for each and every environmental impact area (see EIR Section 2 discussions, subsection .9 of each). In each impact area, the scope of the cumulative analysis is defined, based on the impact area’s influence. In most cases, the scope of the cumulative impact analysis relates to General Plan build out of the City, which represents the worst-case potential for future and existing projects, and provides a more conservative analysis than studying only projects that are “in development or in the planning stages.” In impact areas such as air quality, biological and cultural resources, water resources and greenhouse gas emissions, which are regional in nature, cumulative impacts are analyzed on that basis. As a result of that analysis, the EIR correctly discloses that air quality and greenhouse gas emission impacts will be significant and unavoidable. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 34 Comment E-13 For all of the reasons stated above, we oppose the project as currently proposed. The Project's EIR must be rewritten to address all the environmental impacts. The current EIR misleads the reader as to the true impact of the Project. Only a rewritten and recirculated cumulative impacts analysis will allow the public to understand the true impact of the Project. Response E-13 As described in Responses E-2 through E-12, the EIR thoroughly analyzes the Project’s direct, indirect and cumulative impacts. The EIR does not omit data or analysis, nor does it inaccurately or incorrectly represent Project impacts. The commenter has provided no substantial evidence to the contrary. There is therefore no need to rewrite or recirculate the EIR. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 35 F. Liridona Leti Comment F-1 You have to reconsider the wave pool that is happening at the golf course. This is extremely anti environmentally friendly and it will not help the DESERT whatsoever. Please notice that I emphasized DESERT, we live in the desert where what you are allowing should not happen. CA has already had two major earthquakes in the last week and if you think depleting the natural resources will help, think again. All that you are allowing is more earthquakes and potholes to occur. Do not let this go through, stop it before it gets worse. Response F-1 The commenter’s opinion is noted. The commenter does not, however, provide any substantial evidence that the proposed Project will result in either a greater number of earthquakes or potholes. The proposed surf lagoon will be constructed to meet all seismic standards of the Uniform Building Code in force at the time that building permits are secured. These standards include the reinforcement of concrete to prevent significant impacts associated with earthquakes. These impacts are analyzed in Section 2.7, and include specific discussion of a number of seismic hazards and soils hazards, including groundshaking, subsidence, lateral spreading, ground failure (including liquefaction), soil erosion, unstable soils, and expansive soils. The EIR also analyzed the potential hazards associated with seismically induced tsunami or seiche in Section 2.10-6. This analysis, supported by a comprehensive analysis by a registered geologist, resulted in a determination that impacts associated with geological hazards will be mitigated to a less than significant level with the implementation of Mitigation Measures GEO-1 through GEO-19. Impacts associated with earthquakes are correctly determined in the EIR to be less than significant with the implementation of these mitigation measures. No further analysis is required. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 36 3.0 CHANGES TO THE EIR The following provides changes to the Draft EIR being made as a result of the Response to Comments (Section 2) of this document. Typographical errors and other editorial modifications are also provided below. Please note that deletions are indicated in strikethrough and additions in underlined text. CEQA Guidelines §15088.5 requires a Lead Agency to recirculate a revised EIR only if significant new information is identified following the release of the Draft EIR. “Significant new information” can include, changes in the project or environmental setting as well as additional data or other information, for example, a new significant environmental impact or a substantial increase in the severity of an environmental impact. New information is not considered significant unless the EIR is changed in a way that deprives the public of a meaningful opportunity to comment upon a substantial adverse environmental effect of the project or a feasible way to mitigate or avoid such an effect that the proponent has declined to implement. The City has evaluated the information contained in this Final EIR as well as all other information in the record, and has determined that no significant new information has been added to the EIR after public notice was given of the availability of the Draft EIR for public review. Therefore, CEQA does not require recirculation of the Draft EIR. Location Change Page ES-26 Section 2.8 Greenhouse Gas Emissions a) Generate greenhouse gas emissions, either directly or indirectly, that may have a significant impact on the environment. No Impact Potentially Significant No mitigation is required. No Impact Significant and unavoidable Page 2.3-14 “The proposed Project would result in approximately 17.69-acres of disturbance. Construction would require the export of approximately 103,000 cubic yards5 of surplus earthen material to the Classic Club, which has a designated fill site for excess soils and is located approximately 3.5 miles northeast of the subject property. Therefore, it is assumed that each haul round trip would be approximately 7 miles. This represents a worse-case hauling distance, since the City may also allow the off-loading of Project-related soil export within vacant areas of the Desert Willow project, which are much closer than the 7 miles associated with the Classic Club location.” DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 37 Page 2.3.14 Table 2.3-1 Construction Emissions Summary Proposed Project (lbs./day) CO NOx ROG SOx PM10 PM2.5 Max. Daily Emissions 64.85 92.32 65.90 0.14 9.58 6.11 SCAQMD Threshold* 550.00 100.00 75.00 150.00 150.00 55.00 Exceeds Threshold No No No No No No Source: CalEEMod Version 2016.3.2. See Appendix B of this EIR for detailed tables. Value shown represents the average unmitigated emissions of summer and winter outputs. * Source: “SCAQMD Air Quality Significance Thresholds” prepared by SCAQMD. Note: PM10 and PM2.5 emissions are shown as “mitigated” in the CalEEMod output tables; however, the mitigation used is standard dust control requirements, such as watering exposed onsite soil 3 times per day. Page 2.3-19 Table 2.3-2 Localized Significance Thresholds 25 Meters, 5 Acres (lbs per day) CO NOx PM10 PM2.5 Construction 64.85 92.32 9.58 6.11 LST Threshold* 2,292.00 304.00 14.00 8.00 Exceed? No No No No Source of Emission Data: CalEEMod Version 2016.3.2, see Appendix B of this DEIR. Source of LST Threshold: LST Mass Rate Look-up Table, 25 meters, 5 acres, SCAQMD. Page 2.3.20 AQ-1 Electric Vehicle Charging Stations At least 6% of all vehicle parking spaces shall include EV charging stations and 8% of all vehicle parking spaces shall include designated parking for clean air vehicles. Page 2.3-21 AQ-10 Off-Road Emission Standards It shall be required that all off-road diesel-powered construction equipment meets or exceeds the California Air Resources Board (CARB) and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Tier 4 off-road emissions standards for equipment rated at 50 horsepower or greater during Project construction. Page 2.4-20 “Tables 2.4.1 through 2.4.3 summarize information on all special-status species that have been reported in the Project vicinity, or that have the potential to occur onsite based on geographic distribution and presence of potentially suitable habitat. Given the level of existing disturbance onsite from parking lot development, grading, installation of irrigation systems, development of surrounding parcels, and daily disturbances of human activity on the adjacent DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 38 Desert Willow Golf Resort, there is a low potential for the proposed Project to adversely impact sensitive biological species. Furthermore, the Surf Lagoon component of the Project will operate daily from 6 AM to 12 AM, resulting in constant motion on the surf lagoon. This water activity, combined with the human activity associated with surfers, will prevent water fowl from taking up residence in the Surf Lagoon.” Page 2.8-7 Table 2.8-1 Construction GHG Emissions Summary (Metric Tons) CO2 CH4 N2O Total CO2e 2019 766.21 0.16 0.00 770.34 2020 1,404.68 0.17 0.00 1,408.87 2021 289.61 0.03 0.00 290.37 TOTAL 2,460.5 0.33 0.00 2,469.58 Source: CalEEMod Versions 2016.3.2. See Appendix B of this DEIR for detailed tables. Values shown represent the total unmitigated GHG emission projections for construction of the proposed Project. CO2e includes the remaining GHG pollutants, such as hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride. Page 2.8-9 Table 2.8-2 Operational GHG Emission Summary (Metric Tons/Year) CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e Typical Operations 16,907.63 24.91 0.12 17,565.85 12 Special Events1 399.12 0.00 0.00 400.08 Amortized Construction2 82.01 0.01 0.00 83.02 Total Operational Emissions 18,048.95 Source: CalEEMod Version 2016.3.2. See Appendix B of this DEIR for detailed tables. Values shown represent the total unmitigated GHG emission projections for operation of the proposed Project under two scenarios. 1. Emissions derived from multiplying daily metric ton emissions in Table 2.8-2 by 12. 2. Buildout construction GHG emissions were amortized over 30 years then added to buildout operational GHG emissions. Emission numbers on “TOTAL” line in Table 2.8-1 were divided by 30, and are provided above. Page 3.17-1 “Table 3.17-1 shows the level of impact associated with each alternative and the proposed Project. As can be seen in that table, the level of significance associated with the alternatives is consistent with the proposed Project’s impacts, with the exception of Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Under the proposed Project, vehicular emissions of NOx and CO2E would be significant and unavoidable, due to the higher number of trips generated by the hotels, villas and surf center. Under all alternatives, air quality impacts would not exceed SCAQMD DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 39 thresholds, and impacts would be less than significant. Alternatives B and C would result in less than significant greenhouse gas emissions; however, Alternative A, similar to the proposed Project, would also result in significant and unavoidable impacts.” Table 3.17-1 Environmentally Superior Development Alternative Comparison Level of Significance* Environmental Issue Proposed Project Alternative A Alternative B Alternative C Aesthetics LSM LS LS LS Air Quality SU LS LS LS Biological Resources LSM LSM LSM LSM Cultural & Tribal Resources LSM LSM LSM LSM Energy LS LS LS LS Geology and Soils LSM LSM LSM LSM Greenhouse Gas Emissions SU SU LS LS Hazards and Hazardous Materials LSM LSM LSM LSM Hydrology and Water Quality LSM LSM LSM LSM Land Use and Planning LS LS LS LS Noise LS LS LS LS Population and Housing LS LS LS LS Public Services LS LS LS LS Transportation and Traffic LSM LSM LSM LSM Utilities and Service Systems LS LS LS LS SU= Significant and Unavoidable LSM= Less than Significant with Mitigation LS= Less than Significant Page 4-1 “Introduction Unavoidable significant impacts are those that cannot be reduced to acceptable or insignificant levels by the implementation mitigation measures. Impacts associated with development of the DSRT SURF Specific Plan are addressed in detail in Section 2 of this EIR. Comprehensive mitigation measures, as well as monitoring and reporting programs, have been developed to address potential impacts. In most cases, the mitigation measures set forth in this Draft EIR will demonstrably and effectively reduce all potentially significant impacts to levels of insignificance. However, air quality impacts associated with NOx emissions during the life of the project and greenhouse gas emissions, could not be mitigated to less than significant levels and are considered an unavoidable significant impact.” DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments 40 Page 4-2 “Greenhouse Gas Emissions All components of construction, including equipment, fuels, materials, and management practices, would be subject to current SCAQMD rules and regulations related to greenhouse gases. Applicable SCAQMD rules include, but are not limited to, source-specific standards that reduce the greenhouse gas content in engines and limit equipment idling durations. The Project will also adhere to the required state Low Carbon Fuel Standard for construction equipment and heavy-duty vehicle efficiency standards. Operational emissions will occur throughout the life of the Project. At buildout, five emission source categories will contribute either directly or indirectly to operational GHG emissions: energy/electricity usage, water usage, solid waste disposal, area emissions (pavement and architectural coating off-gassing), and mobile sources. The bulk of operational emissions are largely due to the number of vehicle trips generated by the Project. As shown in Table 2.8-2, one special event (33.34 MTCO2e/yr) will increase overall GHG emissions by a marginal 0.19 percent. It was recommended by SCAQMD staff that a project’s greenhouse gas emissions would be considered significant if it could not comply with at least one of the “tiered” tests based upon an October 2008 staff report and draft interim guidance document1, as described in Section 2.8.6 (p. 2.8-9). Construction-related GHG emissions will not exceed GHG thresholds for construction because no such thresholds have been established. However, the Project would not comply with any of the tiered tests for overall operational (annual) emissions, and will therefore have Significant and Unavoidable Impacts associated with GHG emissions. Because the Project would result in Significant and Unavoidable impacts, it can be argued that operational impacts would conflict with GHG reduction goals because operation of the Project would either exceed or not comply with SCAQMD’s interim tiered thresholds. By exceeding such thresholds, the Project is contributing to GHG emissions at a level that is not conducive to reducing state and local GHG emissions. Although implementation of Mitigation Measure GHG-1 will assure the Project complies with the Palm Desert Environmental Sustainability Plan, impacts are considered significant and unavoidable.” 1 Draft Guidance Document – Interim CEQA Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Significance Threshold, prepared by SCAQMD, October 2008. DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments Appendix A Comment Letters ...�~Sr9T x�. Gavin Newsom Governor July 8, 2019 g4��pF PU1,yi,4,�C STATE OF CALIFORNIA Governor's Office of Planning and Research State Clearinghouse and Planning Unit'�� Kate Gordon Director Eric Ceja Palm Desert. City of 73-510 Fred Waring Drive Palm Desert, CA 92260 Subject: DSRT SURF Specific Plan, Precise Plan, TTM 37369 and ODA (SP18-0002 and PP18-0009) SCH#: 2019011044 Dear Eric Ceja: The State Clearinghouse submitted the above named EIR to selected state agencies for review. The review period closed on 715(2019, and the continents from the responding agency (ies) is (are) available on the CEQA database for your retrieval and use. If this continent package is not in order, please notify the State Clearinghouse immediately. Please refer to the project's ten -digit State Clearinghouse number in f ftire correspondence so that we may respond promptly. Please note that Section 21104(c) of the California Public Resources Code states that: "A responsible or other public agency shall only make substantive continents regarding those activities involved in a project which are within an area of expertise of the agency or which are required to be carried out or approved by the agency. Those comments shall be supported by specific documentation." Check the CEQA database for submitted comments for use in preparing your finial environmental document: hftps.//ceqanet.opr.ca.gov/2019011044/2. Should you need more information or clarification of the comments, we recommend that you contact the commenting agency directly. This letter acknowledges that you have complied with the State Clearinghouse review requnements for draft environmental documents. pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act. Please contact the State Clearinghouse at (916) 445-0613 if you have any questions regarding the environmental review process. Sincerely, Scott Morgan Director, State Clearinghouse cc: Resources Agency 1400 TENTH STREET P.O. BOX 3044 SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA 96812-3044 TEL 1-916-445-0613 state.clearinghouse@opr.ca.gov www_opr.ca_gov A-1 N. Friday, July 5, 2019 at 11:11:41 AM Pacific Daylight Time Subject: FW: DSRT Surf Specific Plan transmittal ALUC comments Date: Friday, July 5, 2019 at 11:09:32 AM Pacific Daylight Time From: eceja@cityofpalmdesert.org To: Nicole Criste Attachments: imageD02.jpg Eric Cejc Principal Planner Ph:760.346.0611 Direct:760.776.6384 eceja Qcityofpa I mclesert_org From: Rull, Paul [mailto:PRull@RIVCC.DRG] Sent: Tuesday, May 21, 2019 12:49 PM To: Ceja, Eric <eceja@cityofpalmdesert.org> Subject: DSRT Surf Specific Plan transmittal ALUC comments Hi Eric, Thank you for transmitting the above project to ALUC for review. Please note that the project is B_1 located outside the airport influence area, and therefore ALUC has no official comment on the project. However, I wanted to let you know that ALUC is currently reviewing a similar "surf lagoon" project j2AP1046TH19j in the unincorporated County area of Jacqueline Cochran Airport that is tentatively scheduled for a public hearing meeting on June 13, 2019. The staff report far this project can be viewed on the ALUC website here http://www.rcaluc.org/Agendas/Meeting-Agendas about 1-2 weeks before the meeting. In the report, ALUC staff analyzes a biological wildlife hazard study for the B-2 potential impact of the "surf lagoon" on aircraft via bird strikes. The study proposes several mitigations measures to help minimize the occurrences of aircraft bird strikes. The City may find this information useful when considering the DSRT Surf project. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me. Paul Rull ALUC Principal Planner Riverside County Airport Land Use Commission 40W L F,mon Stfeet. 141` F Wi R"mide Ca 92501 195,1955-6893 (9511 955 5177 i NX i I ' PRVI_L.'�RIVCO.ORG rwv:v, rr_I.i r2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :onfidentiality Disclaimer Page 1 of 2 its email is confidential and intended solely For the use of the individual(s) to whom it is addressed. The information contained in this essage may be privileged and confidential and protected from disclosure. you are not the author s intended recipient, he advised thatyou have received this email in error and that any use, dissemination, rwarding, printing, or copying of this email is strictly prohibited. If you have received this email in error please delete all copies, both ectronic and printed, and contact the author immediately. Page 2 of 2 State of California - Natural Resources Agency GAVIN NEWSOM, Governor DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE CHARLTON H. BONHAM, direcror Inland Deserts Region 3602 Inland Empire Boulevard, Suite C-220 Ontario, CA 91764 www.wildlife.ca.gov July 3, 2019 Eric Ceja Principal Planner City of Palm Desert 73-510 Fred Waring Drive Palm ❑esert, CA 92260 Dear Mr. Ceja: 3ubjuc;L ❑SRT SURF Specific Plan, Precise Plant, Tentative Tract Map 37359 ana Associated Disposition and Development Agreement (SP18-0002 and PP18- 0009) DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT (DEIR) SC H#: 2019011044 The California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) received a Notice of Availability of a DEIR from the City of Palm Desert for the ❑SRT SURF Specific Plan, Precise Plan, Tentative Tract Map 37359 and Associated Disposition and Development Agreement (SP 18-0002 and PP18-0009) Project (Project) pursuant the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and CEQA Guidelines.' C-1 Thank you for the opportunity to provide comments and recommendations regarding those activities involved in the Project that may affect California fish and wildlife. Likewise, we appreciate the opportunity to provide comments regarding those aspects of the Project that CDFW, by law, may be required to carry out or approve through the exercise of its own regulatory authority under the Fish and Game Cade. CDFW ROLE CDFW is California's Trustee Agency for fish and wildlife resources, and holds those resources in trust by statute for all the people of the State. (Fish & G. Code, §§ 711.7, subd. (a) & 1802; Pub. Resources Code, § 21070: CEQA Guidelines § 15386, subd. (a),) CDFW, in its trustee capacity, has jurisdiction over the conservation, protection, and management C-2 of fish, wildlife, native plants, and habitat necessary for biologically sustainable populations of those species. (ld., § 1802.) Similarly for purposes of CEQA, CDFW is charged by law to provide, as available, biological expertise during public agency environmental review efforts, focusing specifically on projects and related activities that have the potential to adversely affect fish and wildlife resources. ' CEQA is codified in the California Public Resources Code in section 21300 et seq. The "CEQA Guidelines" are found in Title 14 of the California Code! of Regulations, commencing with section 10000. Conseming Ca.lifoi-nia's Wildlife Since 1870 Mr. Eric Ceja, Principal Planner City of Palm Desert July 3, 2019 Page 2 CDFW is also submitting comments as a Responsible Agency under CFQA. (Pub. ReSources Code, § 21069; CEQA Guidelines, § 15331.) CDFVV expects that it may need to exercise regulatory authority as provided by the Fish and Game Code. As proposed, for C-2 example, the Project may be subject to CDFW's lake and streambed alteration regulatory Cont. authority. (Fish & G. Code, § 1500 et seq.) Likewise, to the extent implementation of the Project as proposed may result in "take" as defined by State law of any species protected under the California Endangered Species Act (CFSA) (Fish & G. Code, § 2050 et seq.), the project proponent may seek related take authorization as provided by the Fish and Game Code. PROJECT LOCATION The Project site is located within the Desert Willow Golf Resort south of Frank Sinatra Drive, east of Monterey Avenue, and west of Desert Willow Drive within the City of Palm Desert in Riverside County. The project site area is 17.69 acres in area. The Assessor's Parcel Numbers (APN) are 620-420-023, 620-400-024, and 620-400-008. PROJECT DESCRIPTION The Project proposes the development of a surf lagoon of up to 6 acres in size with surf center facilities to include restaurant, bar, retail and similar facilities, up to 350 hotel rooms, and up to 88 resort residential villas, The Project will be implemented in two phases: The Surf Lagoon Planning Area will include the development of the surf lagoon and associated amenities on 11.85 acres. The surf lagoon will be a pie -shaped water pool. The Project would include a wave machine located in the central pier of the lagoon and a mechanical building at the southeastern portion of the site_ The Hotels and Villas Planning Area will result in the construction of the hotel(s) and villas on approximately 5.84 acres. The Project may provide water for the lagoon in one of three ways: a well may be dug of the southeastern corner of the site; underground pipes may be constructed to connect from the southeastern corner of the site to the existing Desert Willow well located south of the site near Country Club Drive; or the lagoon may utilize potable water from existing Coachella Valley Water District (CVWD) water lines in Desert Willow Drive. The surf lagoon will be drained to Desert Willow Golf Course Lake, located south of the site between Willow Ridge and Desert Willow Drive. Existing turf in the Desert Willow Golf Course will be removed and replaced with desert landscaping in order to reduce the demand for water. COMMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS The CDFW has jurisdiction over the conservation, protection, and management of fish, wildlife, native plants, and the habitat necessary for biologically sustainable populations of those species (i.e., biological resources), and administers the Natural Community Conservation Planning Program (NCCP Program). The CDFW offers the comments and C-3 recommendations presented below to assist the City of Palm Desert (City; the CEQA lead agency) in adequately identifying and/or mitigating the project's significant, or potentially significant, impacts on biological resources. The comments and recommendations are also offered to enable the CDFW to adequately review and comment on the proposed project Mr. Eric Ceja, Principal Planner City of Palm Desert July 3, 2919 Page 3 with respect to impacts on biological resources and the project's consistency with the Coachella Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan (CVMSHCP). The CDF1N's comments and recommendations on the DER include: Project Description C_3 Cont. The Project Description on pp. 1-2 through 1-6 of the DER lacks a description of the timing of operation of the wave machines. Artificial water bodies in desert climates often act as attractants to waterfowl (e.g., Canada geese). If the surf lagoon wave machines are idle for extended periods, waterfowl may establish residence at the surf lagoon, thereby creating a potential human -wildlife conflict between waterfowl and surf lagoon customers. CDFW recommends that the Project Description be revised to include a description of the frequency, timing, and duration of the wave generating equipment operation. Though not identified in the Project Description, GDFW assumes that the water in the surf lagoon will be chlorinated. This information should be clarified, given that mosquito abatement may be necessary if the water is not treated and is proposed to remain undisturbed for extended C"� periods of time (for example, when the wave machines are idle). CDFW recommends that the Project Description clearly identify any proposed mosquito abatement activities, or describe why such activities will he unnecessary. Environmental Setting, Impacts. and Mitigation, Biological Resources Section, Subsection 2.4.6 (Protect Impacts) and 2.4.7 (Mitigation Measures) Subsection 2.4.6 (Impacts) on pp. 2.4-19 through 2.4-21 of the DER lacks a description of C_5 the possibility of waterfowl establishing residence at the surf lagoon during Project operation when wave machines are idle for extended periods of time. CDFW recommends that a Contingency Plan be developed and included as a Mitigation Measure in Subsection 2.4.7 to minimize human -wildlife conflicts if waterfowl are attracted to the surf lagoon. Environmental _Setting, _Impacts, and Mitigation Hydrology and Water Quality Section. Subsection 2.10.5 (Existing Conditions It is stated on p. 2.19-8 of the DER that °If required, the surf lagoon water will be treated before being sent to the evacuation line". The evacuation line carries discharge to the existing golf course lake. CDFW was unable to locate a definition for "treated" within the C-6 DEIR. Given that the water will be discharged to a lake accessible by wildlife, CDFW recommends that a definition of "treated" be included in the DER to provide public review and comment for any potential impacts to fish and wildlife resources. CDFW recommends that the definition clearly identify how the water may be treated, what would trigger treatment, and the chemical constituents proposed to be used, if chemical treatment is deemed necessary. Environmental Setting,_ Impacts, and Mitigation, Hydrology and Water Quality Section, Subsection 2.19.6 {Project Impacts] Subsection 2.19_6 states on pp_ 2.19-18 and 2.14-19 of the DER states: Mr. Eric Ceja, Principal Planner City of Palm Desert July 3, 2619 Page 4 "The Project will provide water for the lagoon in one of three ways_ installation of a new groundwater well at the southeastem corner of the site; connection to the existing Desert Willow groundwater well located south of the site near Country Club Drive; or utilization of the potable water from C VUVD." Table 2.10-1 (Total Project Water Demand) identifies that the total Project water demand would be 165.21 acre-feet per year (AFY). However, water savings from a turf reduction program at the golf course are projected to be 106.75 AFY. The net total water demand after accounting for the water savings associated with turf reduction will be 58.46 AFY. C_7 CDFW recommends that no new groundwater extractions he implemented, either through a Cont new well or increased extractions from an existing well. The Coachella Valley has been in groundwater overdraft for many years and although groundwater levels have been improving in some areas (due to ongoing groundwater replenishment activities), the groundwater basin is still, nonetheless in overdraft. Page 42 of Appendix I to the DEIR (Water Supply Assessment and dilater Supply Verification for the DSRT SURF Project) states: "The effectiveness of the Groundwater Replenishment Program has been demonstrated by rising water levels in the Palm Springs area and by slowing water level declines in the mid -Coachella Valley portion of Whifewater River (Indio) Subbasin. According to the 2016 CViWMP [Coachella Valley Water Management Plan] Status Report it is anticipated that long-term groundwater overdraft will be eliminated by 2022 in the Coachella Valley with increased groundwater levels in the Palm Springs area and the eastern Coachella valley... However, grourdwater levels F.n the mid -Coachella Valley area will continue to decline until programs are implemented in this area to reduce groundwater pumping." The Project site is located in the middle section of the Coachella Valley. Although, projections indicate that groundwater overdraft may be eliminated in the groundwater subbasin as a whole by 2022, it is identified by the Water Supply Assessment that groundwater declines are still occurring in the mid -valley area. Given that the Coachella Valley is in groundwater overdraft, and the Project site is located in an area where groundwater levels are still declining and/or have been declining in the recent past, CDFW is concerned that if the Project chooses not to use potable water (i.e,, water is instead sourced vla the installation of a new groundwater well at the southeastern corner of the site, or connection to the existing Desert Willow groundwater well located south of the site near Country Club Drive) reliance on groundwater for this Project would C_8 have impacts to biological resources not identified or analyzed in this DEIR. If the Lead Agency wishes to pursue the use of groundwater for this Project CDFW recommends that additional analyses be completed and presented in a revised and recirculated EIR for public review and comment. As currently prepared the DEIR lacks sufficient information on the potential impacts of additional groundwater extraction at this location. Mr. Eric Ceja, Principal Planner City of Palm Desert July 3, 2019 Page 5 ENVIRONMENTAL DATA CEQA requires that information developed in environmental impact reports and negative declarations be incorporated into a database which may be used to make subsequent or supplemental environmental determinations. (Pub. Resources Code, § 21003, subd. (e).) Accordingly, please report any special status species and natural communities detected during Project surveys to the California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB). The CNDDB C-g field survey form can be found at the following link: http:llwww.dfq.ca.gov/biogeodata,'cnddblpdfs/CNDDB FieldSurveyForm.pdf, The completed form can be mailed electronically to CNDDB at the following email address: CNDDBCc_wiidlifexa.gov. The types of information reported to CNDDB can be found at the following link: htt :Ilvvww.df .ca. ovlbia eodatalcnddlal lants and animals.as . FILING FEES The Project, as proposed, would have an impact on fish andlor wildlife, and assessment of filing fees is necessary. Fees are payable upon filing of the Notice of Determination by the Lead Agency and serve to help defray the cost of environmental review by CDFW. Payment of the fee is required in order for tie underlying project approval to be operative, vested, C-10 and final. (Cal. Code Regs, tit. 14, § 753.5; Fish & G. Cade, § 711.4; Pub. Resources Cade, § 21089. ) CONCLUSION CDFW appreciates the opportunity to comment on the DEIR to assist the City in identifying and mitigating Project impacts an biological resources and we request that the City address the Department's comments and concerns prior to adoption of the DEIR. In particular we C-11 request clarification regarding the ultimate water source to be used for this project. If you should have any questions pertaining to the comments provided in this letter, please contact Charles Land (760) 200-9418 or at Charles.Land@wildlife,ca.gov. Sincerely, �a Scott Wilson Environmental Program Manager Inland Deserts Region ec: Heather Pert, CDFW Joanna Gibson, CDFW State Clearinghouse Ken Carey, US Fish and Wildlife Service Jenness McBride, US Fish anc Wildlife Service South Coast Air Quality Management District 21865 Copley Drive, Diamond Bar, CA 91765-4179 " • (909) 396-2000 • www.agmd.;Sov SENT VIA E-MAIL AND LISPS: ECej aLrac ityo fpaltrtdescrt.org Eric Ceja, Principal Planner City of Palm Desert_ Planning Department 73-510 Bred Waging Drive Palm Desert, CA 92760 .1uly 3, 2019 Draft Environmental Impact Report [Draft EIR) for the Proposed DSRT Surf Specific Plan, Precise Plan, Tentative Tract Mal) 37369 and Associated Disposition and Development Agreement Proiiect (SP 18-0002 & PP 18-0009) {SCH No. 2019011044) South Coast Air Quality Management District (South Coast AQMD) staff` appreciates the opportunity to D-1 comment on the above-inentioned document. The following comments are meant as guidance for the Lead Agency and should be incorporated into the Final EIR. South Coast AQMD Staffs Summary of Project ❑escriptio The Lead Agency is proposing the construction of a six -acre surf lagoon. 45.000 square feet of retail uses, 11,250 square reel orrestaurant uses, 150 hotel rooms, and 89 residential units on 17.69 acres (Proposed Project). The Proposed Project is located on the northeast corner of Country Club Drive and Portola Avenue. Construction of the Proposed Project is expected to occur in two phases over two yearfi, reaching full huildout in 2021'_ Phase One of the construction includes the surf lagoon, retail uses, and restaurant facilities. Phase Two of the construction includes the hotel roc}ins and residential units. South Coast AQMD Staffs Summary of Air Quality Analysis In the Air Qufelity Analysis section, the Lend Agency quantified the Proposed Project's construction and operational emissions and compared those emissions to South Coast AQMD's recommended regional and localized air quality CEQA significance thresholds. Based on the analysis, the Lead Agency found that D-2 the Proposed ProjecCs construction activities would result in 99.73 pounds per day (lbs/day) of NOx ernissions', which is slightly below South Coast AQMD's air quality CEQA significance, threshold of 100 lbslday for Nax, after the implementation of Mitigation Measure (MM) AQ-9;. MM AQ-9 requires the preparation of a dust control managerrteert }plan'. Additionally, the Lead Agency found that the Proposed Project's operational air quality impacts would be significant and unavoidable for Nax at 116 lbsldayi during regular operation and 152 lbsldayf during a special event, after the implementation of MM AQ-1 through MM AQ-8'. MM AQ-1 through MM AQ-8 require five percent or vehicle parking spaces to include Cl.eetric vehicle (EV) charging stations, a five-minute idling restriction, enerLry V1'66Gn1 appliances, street sweepers, and landscaping, light colored raofm& and an employee commute reduction program'. South Coast AQMD Staffs Cieneral Comments South Coast AQMD staff has comments on the Air [duality Analysis and the proposed mitigation D-3 measures. South Coast AQMD stab found that the haul routes identified in the Draft EIR, which were Draft FIR, Section 2.3_ :IPr pjrulrre,. Pqe 2.3-13. ' Nd..4ppendfx B. DW Seal-.4n GHG Rcporr CrdEEAfod Sz nrorer Rzin. PDF Page 109. ' &d. Page _13-20. Ibid. ` Mid. Psge 2.3- I h. { Ibid. ' Ihid. Page 2.3-20. k Ibid. Pages 2.3-20 and 2.3-21. Eric Ceja ? July 3, 2019 used to calculate emissions from haut truer trips during construction, appeared to be shorter than the distance found in aerial imagery. To further incentivize the use of EVs by patrons visiting the Proposed Project and to further reduce operational NGx emissions during regular operation and special events, D-3 South Coast A.QMD staff recornmends that the Lead Agency include six percent of vehicle parking Cont. spaces to include EV charging stations instead of five percent and designate eight percent of vehicle parking spaces Far clean airvehicles in the Final Ells. please see the attachment far snore information. Conch>`eion Pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 21092.5(a) and CEQA Guidelines Section 15088(b), South Coast AQMD staff requests that the Lead Agency provide South Coast AQN.M staff With written responses to all comments contained -herein prior to the certification of the Final EIR. In addition, issues raised in the comments should be addressed in detail giving reasons why specific comments and suggestions are not accepted. There should be good faith, reasoned analysis in response. Conclusory statements unsupported by factual iinforxttation will not suffice (CEQA Guidelines Section 15088(c)). Conclusory statements do not facilitate the purpose and goal of CEQA on public disclosure and are not DA meaningful, informative, or useful to decision makers and to the public who are interested in the Proposed Project. Further, when the Lead Agency makCs the finding that the recommended mitigation treasures are not feasible, the Lead Agency should describe the specific reasons for rejecting, them in the Final EIR (CEQA Guidelines Section 15091). South Coast AQMD staff .is available to work with the Lead Agency to address any air quality questions that may arise from this comment letter. Please contact Robert Dalbeck, Assistant Air Quality Specialist, at RiMbeckkagrnd.go or (909) 396-2139, should you have any questions. Sincerely, ZL S" Lijin Sun, J.D. .Program Supervisor, CEQA IGR Planning, Rule Development & Area Sources Attachment L& Ra RV C 1905 21-lW Control Numbcr D-5 Eric Ceja 4 July 3, 2019 Recommended Revisions to Existing Mitigation Measure AQ-1 ? The Lead Agency has cotrtnutted to installing electric vehicle (EV) charging stations in five percent of all vehicle parking spaces at the Proposed Project. To facilitate the implementation of the 2016 California Cir•een Building Standards Code, Part 1 I for nonresidential projects with 201. vehicle parking spaces or more to include EV charging stations in at least six percent of all vehicle parking spaces', South Coast AQMD staff recommends that the Lead Agency incorporate the following D_6 changes to MM. AQ-1 in the .Final EIR. Additionally, South Coast AQMD staff recommends that the Lead Agency include designated parking for clean air vehicles in at least eight percent of all vehicle parking spaces for nonresidential projects with 201 vehicle parking spaces or more13. MM AQ-1: At least 56% of all vehicle parking spaces shall include EV charging stations and 8% of all vehicle parking spaces shall include desi ated parking for clean air vehicles. Additional Recommended Mitigation Measures 3. CEQA requires that all feasible mitigation measures that go beyond what is required by law be utilized to minimize or eliminate any significant adverse impacts. South Coast AQMD staff recommends that the lead Agency review the following recommended mitigation measures for incorporation in the Final ElR to further reduce construction and operational emissions. Construction -Related Air Q ziali4y Mitigations Measures a. Require the use off -road diesel -powered construction equipment that meets or exceeds the California Air Resources .Board (GARB) and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Tier 4 off road emssions standards for equipment rated at 50 horsepower or greater during Project construction. Such equipment will be outfitted with Best Available Control Technology (BACT) devices including a GARB certified Level 3 Diesel Particulate Filters (DPFs). Level 3 DPFs are capable of achieving at least 85 percent reduction in particulate matter emissions". A list ofCARB verified DPFs are available on the CARB website15. To ensure that Tier 4 construction egLdprrtcnt or better will be usod during the Proposed Project's construction, South Coast AQMD staff' recommends that the Lead Agency include this requirement in applicable bid documents, purchase- orders, and contracts. Successful contractors) D-7 must demonstrate the ability to supply the compliant construction equipment for use prior to any ground disturbing and construction activities. A copy of each unit's certified tier specification or model year specification and CARE or South Coast AQMD operating permit (if applicable) shall be available upon request at the time of mobilization of each applicable unit of equipment. Additionally, the Lead Agency should require periodic reporting and provision of written construction documents by construction contractor(s) to ensure compliance, and conduct regular inspections to the traxitnum extent feasible to ensure compliance. In the event that construction equipment cannot meet the Tier 4 engine certification, the Project representative or contractor must demonstrate through future study with written findings supported by substantial evidence that is approved by the Lead Agency before using other technologies/strategies. Alternative applicable strategies may include, but would not be limited to, construction equipment with Tier 3 emissions standards, reduction in the number and/or horsepower rating of construction equipment, limiting the number of daily construction haul truck ''- 2016 California Careen Building Standards Code, Part 11. Chapter 5, Nowesidendat Mandatory Adewvares. Table 5.1W5.3.3, Page 35. Accessed at; i U7081. 31bid. 'Table 5.1065.2. Page 34. Accessed at: httusLflcodes. icesafe.org:conteyehater/107081. ' California Air Resources Board. Novembes 16-17. 2004. Diesel Qlt-'Road Etpnpnrenr hleasore - Workshop. Page 17. Accessed at: htws .lwww.orb.ca.govliusprog/ordieseUt}resetttaticntslnov ] 6-U4_workshop.ptl IS lhitL Page IS. Eric Ceja 5 July 3, 2019 trips to and from the Proposed Project, using cleaner vehicle fuel, and/or limiting the number of individual construction project phases occurring simultaneously. b. Require the use of zero -emission or near -zero emission heavy-duty haul trucks during construction, such as trucks with natural gas engines that meet CARB's adopted optional NOx emissions standard of 0.02 grams per brake horsepower -hour (g/bhp-hr). At a minimum, require that operators of heavy-duty haul. trucks visiting the Proposed Project during construction commit to using 2010 model year" or newer engines that meet CARB's 2010 engine emission standards of 0.01 g/bhp-hr for particulate matter (PM) and 0.20 glbhp-hr of NOx emissions or newer, cleaner trucks. Include analyses to evaluate and identify sufficient power available for zero emission trucks and supportive infrastructures in the Energy and Utilities and Service Systems Sections of the Final EIR, where appropriate. Require that contractor(s) maintain records of all D-7 trucks visiting the Proposed Project and make these records available to the Lead Agency upon Conn request. The records will serve as evidence to prove that each truck called to the Proposed Project during construction meets the minimum 2010 model year engine emission standards_ The Lead Agency should conduct regular inspections of the records to the maximum extent feasible and practicable to ensure compliance with this mitigation measure. c. Maintain vehicle and equipment maintenance records for the construction portion of the Proposed Project. All construction vehicles must be maintained in compliance with the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule. All maintenance records shall remain on -site for a period of at least two years from completion of construction- d. Encourage construction contractors to apply for South Coast AQMD "SOON" funds. The "SOON" prograin provides funds to applicable fleets for the purchase of commercially -available low -emission. heavy-duty engines to achieve near -term reduction of NOx emissions from in -use off -road diesel vehicles. More information on this program can be found at South Coast AQMD's website: http://www.agnid.voyliome/Drogiams/business/business-detail?title—off-road-diesel- engines. Operation -Relayed Air Qualih, Aftligation Measures a. Provide incentives for vendors and material delivery trucks that would be visiting the commercialfretail uses of the Proposed Project to encourage the use of ZE or NZE inicks during operation, such as trucks with natural gas engines that meet CARB's adopted optional NOx emissions standard of 0.02 grams per brake horsepower -hour (glbhp-fir). At a minimum, incentivize the use of 2010 model year". Include analyses to evaluate and identify sufficient power available for zero emission trucks and supportive infrastructures in the Energy and Utilities D-8 and Service Systems Sections of the Final E.IR, where appropriate. b. Establish a shuttle bus system to accommodate special events, aimed at reducing vehicle miles traveled and idling times associated with traffic congestion of visitors of the Proposed Project. t. Maximize the use of solar energy including solar panels, Install the inaximutn possible number of solar energy arrays on the building roofs and/or on the Proposed Project site to generate solar energy for the facility and/or EV charging stations. "CARS adapted the statewide Truck and Bus Regulation in 2010. The Regulation requires diesel tricks and buses that operate in Calil'omia to be upgraded to reduce emissions. Newer heavier trucks and buses must meet particulate matter filter requirements beginning January 1, 2012. Lighter and older heavier trucks must be replaced starting January 1, 2015. By January 1. 2023, nearly ail trucks and buses will need to have 2010 model year engines or equivalent. More information on the CARS's Truck and Bus Regulations is available aL ]tttps:llwww.arti,ca.gowr mslrroglynrdiesellpnrdiesel.Iltittl. 1' fhld. Eric Ceja 6 July 3, 2019 d. Maximize the planting of trees in landscaping areas and parking lots. D-8 Cont. Responsible Agency and South Coast AQMD Permits 4. It is important to note that generally, operation of portable engines and portable equipment units of 50 horsepower (hp) or greater requires a permit from South Coast AQMD or registration under the Portable Equipment Registration Program (PERP) through the California Air Resources .Board (CARB)'s. In the event that using portable cement manufacturing, aggregate crushing, and screening equipment of 50 hp or greater is expected at the Proposed Project, the Lead Agency should consult with South Coast AQMD's Engineering and Permitting staff to detennine if a South Coast AQMD permit will be required and if compliance with any South Coast AQMD rules anchor regulations ate required. If a permit from South Coast AQMD is required, South Coast AQMD should be identified as a Responsible Agency for the Proposed Project in the Final E1R. If the Proposed Project is required to adliere to any South Coast AQMD rules and regulat1a31s, South Coast AQMD rules and regulations p_g should be discussed in the Air Quality section of the Final EIR to demonstrate compliance. Any assumptions used in the Air Quality Analysis in the Final ETR will be used as the basis for permit conditions and limits for the Proposed Project. Should there be any questions on permits, please contact South Coast AQMD's Engineering and Permitting staff at (909) 396-3395. For more general information on permits, please visit South Coast AQMD's webpage at: ltttp:I/www.agttrd.govJhomelpenmits. For more infor iatlon on the PERP Program, please contact CARS at (916) 324-5869 or visit CARB's webpage at: httl3s://Wk%i2.arb.ca.gov/our- worklprogramsJAorta}ale-equipMgDt-registra_t_i on-prograrat-peril, South Coast Air Quality Manageinent Disirict. Poriable Equipojew Registralion Progra?n (PERP). Accessed at: http_'h�«�.attmd.gnvli�oine.��+ermit5'c ui mCnt-rCbish-atioi��rerp E Law Offices of Jahn A. Belcher ATTORNEYS At LAW 156 EAsTCOLDRAOQ BOUJLEVAR O, SUITE 215 PASAEMNA, CALWQRNiA 91105 TELEMIONZ (026) 577-5771 FAY. (626) 577-7769 July 3, 2019 Via Email Eric Ceja City of Palm Desert 73-510 Fred Waring Drive Palm Desert, CA 92260 ecqJa@)cityofpahndesert.org Re: Environmental Impact Report: DSRT SUlT SCH4 2019011044 Dear Mr. Ceja.: This law firin represents Save Our Mojave, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization working to raise public awareness about some of the most pressing issues facing California's deserts, including unchecked damage to the environment and wildlife, Save Our Mojave has reviewed the Enviroiunental hnpact Report ("EIR") for the proposed DSR I' SUltli Project (the "Project"). 1-he project proposes the development of 6-acre surf lagoon and surf center facilities (restaurant, bar, retail, and similar facilities) and up to 350 hotel rooms and 89 residential villas on 17,69 ;Acres in the City of Palm Desert, Riverside County, As described in the DSRT Surf Specific Plan. E-1 The Project will be implemented in two phases. The Surf Lagoon Planning Areawill include development of a 5.5-acre surf lagoon and surf center facilities to include restaurant, bar, retail, alai similar facilities together totaling 11.85 acres, The Hotels and Villas Planning Area wil l include the development of up to 350 hotel roams and up to 88 resort residential villas on approximately 5.84 acres. Parking facilities throughout the Project will include surface parking, underground parking, and improvement of an existing off -site parking lot southeast of the Project site for overflow pa Icing dw•ing special events. Primary Project access will be provided via two access drives on Dcscrt Willow Drive, and emergency access will be provided at a third access point at the southwestern portion of the Eric Ceja City of Palm Deseil .luly 3, 2019 Page 2 Project, into the adjacent developed Westin Desert Willow project. In addition to daily operations, the surf lagoon and surf center will also be capable of E-1 accommodating special events that will attract additional surfers and ticketed Cont. spectators. The a nber of special events is not currently known, However, for purposes of this document, it has been assumed that up to one event per month could occur, for a total of 12 special events per year. The EIR describes the proposed Project and assesses the potential adverse impacts on the sul-rounding physical environment, but concludes that the effects could be mitigated to "less- than-signiticant" levels, or that they are "significant, but unavoidable." After investigation and After review of publicly available documents, Save Our Mojave believes that the Project does not adequately mitigate the impact of the Project on the environment and local wildlife, and neither dues it adequately explore the cumulative impacts ❑f this Project relative to others in the area. E-2 "CEQA does not require tec:hnieal perfection in an EIR, but rather adequacy, completeness, and a good -faith effort at fill disclosure." CEQA Guidelines § 15003(t). Absent complete environmental impact analysis of th.e effect on the local environment and wildlife, the EIR is not a "good faith effort at full disclosure." Above all, we are extremely concenied about the level of water usage required for the continuos operation of this Project, The EIR admits repeatedly that the Coachella Valley relies on groundwater for its primary supply source, and that "the amount of water ua the aquifer has E-3 decreased over the years due to pumping to serve urban, rural and agricultural development in the Coachella Valley, which has withdrawn water from the aquifer at a rate faster than its natural rate of recharge," The solution has been to import the majority of die water supply, primarily from the Colorado River. C'oaohella Valley's water conservation plans rely heavily on source substitution with the Colorado River, but the Colorado River is also experiencing historically low levels and drought conditions. Countless other communities also rely on the Colorado River as a water source, so this practice is not sustainable in the long term. In fact, the EIR only analyzes and accounts for EA the water supply through 2040, which is relatively soon. With exponential population growth expected, and the contuiuing effects of climate change, this analysis creeds to account for a much longer period of time, The updated Coachella Valley Wuler Monagement Plan even. admits; E,H0 Ceja Cily o0alm Dcsert July 3, 2019 Page 3 There are a number of uncertainties inherent in the dernAIId projections, including: Growth forecasts or rates of growth maybe too high or too low • Impacts of economic booms and busts • Reductions in fish farm operations E-4 • Rates of developmetlt.on Tribat lands Cont. • Rate of agriculturallvaeant land conversion to urban use • Future water demand factors for various land uses + Growth outside the Whitewater River subbasin • Number of future golf courses developed in the East Valley • Acceptance and effects of water conservation measures It qukkly goes on to say that "climate change could affect the long terra supplies of both the SWP and Colorado River and water dernands within the Valley" MWII, Coachella Falley Water llf anagemew Plan tTpclare § ES-1 b (2012). Tho Project (even with extensive mitigation) is projected to demand over 19 million gallons of water per year, around 1,25 million of that lacing loss due to backurash and evaporation from the pools, spas, and the surf lagoon. If not. for altifieial recharge from other declining sources, the area would have nowhere near enough water supply for the demand and it is therefore unsustainable to continue to grow the derna.nd by such great margins. Projects that E-5 allow for such a high degree of wasted resources, i.e. the amount of water lost due to evaporation, should not be permitted to put pressure an already declining aquifers, This is especially true when the climate crisis is creating an uncertain future where sustaitrxability and demand on aquifers are getting harder and harder to predict. We are also deeply concerned about the impact of the Project on the area's burrowing owl pr7pulatiun, long-term studies need to be conducted on burrowing owls in the area. Previous studies are minimal and preoGnstruction surveys, while protecting specific owls in the short-term, would not accurately represent any long-term effects on local populations, Western burrowing owls are at risk of going extinct in areas of California, and habitat E-6 degradaation and fragmentation are the most pressing issues facing the species. This project has a potentially significant impact. As burrowing owls axe ground nesting, there are ahuost no possible rneth«ds of mitigation, and any amount of disturbance in their direct habitat would eliminate them. Attempts have been made to relocate burrowing owls in rrt.hel• areas of California, but the success rates has been inconsistent. Attempts have also been made to create imitation burrows to attract awls to a new area, but those have also been mostly unsuccessful. EAL: Ceja City of Palm Desext July 3, 2019 Page 4 E-6 Sari Diego Zoo coI7sei•vationists affirm that current mitigation strategies have no provm record of Co nt success and further research is required into the best methods of mitigation for this species. Protection of the burrowing owls thcroselve$ is not tllc only relevant factor, as the owls rely heavily on ground squirrels as a primary source of prey. The Project could also potentially impact local ground squirrel populations, but this discussinn is absent f3•om the T;TR. l;urtber E-7 sutveys need to be done in order to better understand tkte permanoul direct and indireut inilmcts on the area ground squirrel population. The Project will also ivsult in significantly compromised air duality in the area throughout the construction process, and potentially once the development is completed, Removal of stabilized soils and biological soil crust creates a destructive cycle of airborne E-8 particulates and erosion; As snore stabilized soils are removed, hlowingparticulates frotn, recently eroded areas act as abrasive catalysts that erode the remaining crusts thus resul ling in more airborne particulates. As stated in the current EIR, development -related NOx emissions would "violate State or Federal air duality standards for NOx emissions, which subsequently, will substantially contribute to tic existing ozone violation in the Salton Sea Air Basin." The EIR had already discussed the cornproniised air quality in the area due to environmoutal and weather factors, admitting that particulates are often held in the area, creating ongoing air quality issues. The EIR is fact, goes E-9 on to say that even with full implementation of the mitigation measures, the "impacts associated with operations of the proposed Project at build out will tvmain significant and unavoidable" and "operational impacts will continue to exceed NQx erniss-ions under the current analysis methods," A development with this eifcct on emissions is unacceptable amidst the ciu7•cnt state of'our climate crisis. The ETR needs to go farther in addressing the spike in greenhouse gas emissions during the potentially multiple year construction period. Due to the use of heavy construction equipment, unsafe levels of air pollutants would have an impact on the surrounding community E_10 and wildlife during that time, The presence oftoxic air contaminants during construction is discussed in relation the sensitive hurnatx receptors, but ignores construction pollutant impact on wildlife and the ecosystem. Noise pollution, Elce air pollution, has significant health implications. Construction and traffic noise are some of the largest producers of noise pollution, Prolonged exposure to noise pollution can lead to hypertension and heart disease, hearing loss and consequential sleep E-11 disturbances, The surf lagoon is projected to stay open until midnight or 2 AM., and the Project Eric Ceja City of Palm Desert July 3, 2019 Page 5 is projected to hest around 12 special events per year. All of these elements will contribute heavily to noise pollution in the area. Noise pollution does not only adversely effect human E-11 lives. Wildlife, especially birds, are heavily impacted by increased noise pollution. Cont. Communication, mating behavior, hunting and survival instincts of animals are altered by excessive noise, As written, the EIR also glosses over the aggregate cavironmental impacts of the Project and misleads the reader through words such as "may" and "potentially." This Project cannot be viewed independently from other planned developments in the region, The EIR needs to address the cumuulative effects of the Project in relation to other nearby projects and planned developments. The cumulative impact from several projects is the change in the environment which results from the incremental impact of the project when added to other closely related past, present, and reasonably foreseeable probable future E-12 projects, Cumulative impacts can result from individually minor but collectively significant projects taking place over a period of time. CEQA Guidelines § 15355(b). Water demand, greenhouse gas emissions, noise and air pollution, and habitat fragmentation are aggregate and have cumulative effects. It would be a cataclysmic oversight ["or the City to allow the Project to move forward without fully analyzing this Project's impact in relation to the overall impact of other projects in the tegion t11at are currently in development or in the planning stages. For all of the reasons stated above, we oppose the project as currently proposed. The Project's EIR muss be rewritten to address all the environmental impacts. The current BIR E- j3 misleads the reader as to the true impact of the Project. Only a rewritten and recirculated cumulative impacts analysis will allow the public to understand the true impact of the Project, Sincerely, ohn A. Belcher F F-1 DSRT SURF Specific Plan EIR (SCH # 2019011044) Final EIR/Response to Comments Appendix B Revised CalEEMod Outputs CadEEMml Vorebn: OalEEMa62016.3.2 Pege 1 NM Date 7JAME1 B 250 PM 09R SURF PmWNO Project SP BUiIEON-381bn Sea Ab Baan, Annual DSRT SURF Proposed Ill SP Bulll Salton Sea Air Basin, Annul I Prol Characteristics 1.1 Lend Usage Und Une Sea AM, wam.g Flow9whol Seoul unwed PwNmwen.lmmr sm.W s.st mare W a --.w Asset Wroes, .W a ................imensi.a.....a .............................. 4__..____..._assain ---As, __....__..t____.m____......i_¢. ....i-............. Hp,a...... r o ..cola+nv.iu ............Boni ......................... F____.awWawom ____i................. .............. Whill............4__..____..____....__...__.. . nao Russ .. ..................................4 .F _i.................1............ PsreYW 9aenns9Mci • YIN : Ism • ID1.S0.W .. .......................s ..........................F-- �a.W � .... n4a�aerigW0.Xa MW t(6WI IW M.pgW ,-.... 0 13 aXm Pm�ad CXerMMatln laernmlun Used 41aMyee0rvq as Dm•4mMn ngrygq m Smell Is dimensional mm treatment Mmmn CYM+. FJIem CW NniNb Rl CWInYalp' ON Ma aMMO' DDta Iereasq PsfXtid 41rA1M la User Entmed CammmHa A NomOMauX OaM1 GIEEMW Verson: CalEEMod2m5.3.3 Page 2of" Dale: 7920192Ea PM DSPT SURF Produced PWloct SP Sullaout- Salon Sam Air Beams Amual Project Characteristics - tandUse - Amumotons matle Eve to SP level inbrmAon. See A HO Want Sir AssumpWn trainman. CmsWv9an Phase Assumesa2Marbullaout g4Wad Equipment- Numemad emoment Ircreaaed. OM1Wtl Equipment - Added most handling equipment for anion Hams WOWM Sam B to ] par day to womit for unusual breal¢, retueiirg, malnlenence am Trip "VMF-Worna ese swnedq haul Mp is 325 milsm north Wtlte Clann Club ml dumping sib. On -real Fugitive Dust - All roads in preent area am pal BiWYg- Ewvatin For the lagoon roll require Wpm. 103.00 CY of egad. AWhIY Coa4rg UWo11ow VOC matlrge pa SCADMO Rule 1113 VNiek Trys- PerTrNk Report, dal pryed all =5493 Amounted Wine vleilors may W coming form greater dieMnms, 25 aside auerege parblp assunal coast rest -Al rmb qwd. Energy Use - All enscdHry will W Toe 24 apprwWlegwn wave machines and IigMirg w mgIWS awountW for in Wpionel SMlying Center' Cm&rraWn Mumad Equipment Mitgatim- Standard requirements car SCAOMD Rule 403.1 Dust Cal OlLread Egalpmnt' Hours per day mducWHoacmunt forwomerbreakd, mutual maintenance ate. M muse Equipment OII-reed Equlpedi Hours per day reducedfem 6 to to account for wotomica ks, reWeling,ineintenenceem (cents IN... meaulvew all Motor 15000 still Ser rectangle CMEEMM Version: CWEEMM.2016.3.2 Po9e3NM Dir cr7 019 250 PM DSIR SURF %gaud "W 3P BuitloN-SWn Sae A,r Bean, Am Ail CeIEEMW Verem: CalEEMod3015.3.2 PMel W" DMe: 790192M PM DSRT SURF RgamE Pged SP SuIIEON-S Ari Sea Air Baton, Ani CadEEMM Vernbn: CelEEMM.2016.3.2 Page 5NM Dedx J78I11 B 250 PM DSRT SURF %gavE "ISS 3P Bulkloul-SWn Sae A,r 8SI n, Anouel mnxPAMruI xvmgnpepl� mm ]w ............................. i..................... x............ mnRww.. VAvenM]mmn......., H............. ... ............................... .... .... "TIP, --CNN'R IITMP, SAO _ ... ----- ---- ---- .... wfwAcITHp, cmn ... ....nrvnitr ............... ... ... ...ST ... m ....................... .. ...rcrvnlwrp i............ .. .... _1 ... ...µ ........... I m n_ ].I] ............................. i............ .. ....� ... ......----------- M-- p S ... ...WJM........ y............ .. ....r ... .......... ...IM MVTM rt-A ; ... ...................... V----------------------------- .......... mlVextivTlw 6U T] loll"..N.n ... ...................... e----------------------------- i --- .............. tlNNFhTM W_-P : N6 ... ...................... e----------------------------- F ... ...Am........... WNbTrye J_ m ......YYYMbm-----------i ...I� .......... W------------_M a ----- TnPI MIR } ... ---- .. {I ............ ........... M IR 0.17 .....KK..i.J.N..MTApv ............... ...... V. ---- ..... .. .... . ... ........... 1P Y@ ISO ------ ......y .............. .. .... wvwl. winpx m m ISOM i III CWEEMW Verebn: CalEEMpd2016.3.3 Page, 6 N C0 DIM.7WO1925OPM DSRTSURFPr d"WSPBultloN-8M Bea Aireaun,Annul 21 Werell ConaVudlon UnmltlnnleJ ConNrvnllnn mia RAN) Td PISS PIS yw i MIS, MIA CMEEMon Version: CWEEMOM18.3.2 Page 7 W" DMe'Jr8201 B 250 PM DSPT SURF P"Nd ProjR 3P BYiWon -SWn 3e9 A,r Beein, Annnel CWEEMWVer¢on: CalEEModM18.3.3 Pepe 8 W" DIIW 7W019250PM DSRTSURFPr dPrged8PSuitloN-8M Sea Air8aun,Annul 22 Werall OperollOnal Unmltl inind0nerNlonel wwwr CMEEMon Verabn: O91EEM0M16.3.2 Page 3NM OedxI7A R9250 PM MST P"sed Pro nnD 3P ED,doul- SWn Sae A,r BBsin, Ann OBI 2.2 Overall Gperatlanel MIBoeM18 Q"rmiqnal MID MID IM PW 0.0 COnstruol nD it CaIEEMW Vernon: CalEEM0d3018.3.2 Page tO of" OMe: 7920192M PM OSRT SURF PmWwd Pnleof SP 9uII8out-Salton Sea Alr Batlq Annual Ru®Wma Plexryle Xee�e Xw Wp Rw0xiplo� leOdo9 1 ;....mvJm MPpveM RRb... s: A, ......:GrmK .................. J 4 J J......................... s Mn..6 =1 anmmra s; w: ....... 5........................ . J ...... J......................... a Pnp :PBM lAiDnIma l ...... ..8 . .................. :BMp i�_J---—_ —_1.... ................. a :Bumn.Cin mm 1WAIB 6&Aal 51 SAS ........................ —yeYbtr 5 ,MmevbNCw6ry .M~mMbH Wsti9 IN�MRI 5, ry01 AoreB M Grading (81h PrgnreRon Phsw):0 Acres of Grading (OrMIMO PhM$): 17.0 Acres of Paely: 0.51 RealIlerbal Indoor: O: RxlIlerbal OutEom: O: RomRaMxNlal Indoor: 888,375: Ron.RmIMMW OUMoor: 2B8,125; SWpe6 PSMng Ares 16.,W(ArcnllMunl C Mng—sgO) O6uwe Banjiment CMEEMM Vornbn: CWEEMM.2016.3.2 Per 11 NLL Use 7ARIM19250 PM 06PT 6U PE PgIVME Praiser 6P Or, do d-3BIbn 3e9 A,r Ease, Ann wil -------------- U: ass Press 2 an: Gas el: QAG ma CMEEMN Verson: CalEEMod2016.3.3 Page 12 dU OMs: 7920192M PM OSRT SURF Prgc®6 Project SP Huddled - Sagan Sea Air Sagan, Annual 3.1 MXIgNInn Measure Construction Use Cleeoer Engines for Construction Equlpnent Use Soil Sb611ker Wsbr 6lpltl Area 3.2 SM Prepantlon-2919 rawer me, MIw eve"',,t m7`siw,�� o,w reel enol Omar amo loan 00,00 loans) eao) error CMEEMon Version: CBIEEMOM18.3.2 Pepe 13 o1M DMe'Jr82019250 PM 09 SURF PgryME PrOlen 3P BeiIEON-SWn$ A,r Bean, Annual 3.2 SRe Pn:paretion -2019 UnmMaMW Donelmn on Gnsae oom C EEMW Verson: CalEEMod3018.3.3 page 14 dN Oe 7WO19250PM DSRTSURFpr d"WSPBulooul-8ellm Bea Alrsawn,Annul 3.2 BXe Pre mtlon-2019 MMeMW Ennstmation OX3ne 3.3 Gmtlln9-2019 CalEEMoa Verabn: CWEEMOM16.3.2 Page 15 o1M Dab7A3A2019250 PM DS RSUPF P"nIed Prole r 6P CailE0a1-Sagan 6ea A,r Bean, Annual 3.3 Grading - 2019 Unadorned Donelran on on -site Pull 'Who Trw FMI,s m an MW Plan Inn CalEEMW Verabn: CalEEMod2016.3.3 Page 16 o1N Otto 7WO19250PM DSRTSURFPr dPnleal SP9ull6oul-Salton Sea Ab9aun,Annul 3.3 Gratling- 2019 MMeMtl Canalrvnllon OX3Xe 11211 nano orcol Car nor As an m m an m m At 3.4 Printing -21119 clwl PoIng CMEEMM Vanbn: CnEEMOJ.2018.3.2 Page 17 o1M Deal, 'J,110019250 PM 09R SURF P"N d PronAr 3P BaiIEON- 3ainn Sae A,I Basin, Annual 3.4 Paving -XIS UnmMan.a Donalmn on on -ails al TAd C EEMW Verson: CalEEMod2018.3.3 Page Is dN Oat. 7WO19250PM DSRTSURFPr d"WSPBulooul-8M Bea Airsawn,Annul 3.4 Paving -2019 MI Ennalrvnllnn OX3Xe aODCO CAM) 0000 OODDO oolon ooll), O'low ool".) ooll), Wall AMID am)w Inca) 00)(M 1,1000 3.4 Paving -2020 Ca EEMM Varnbn: CnEEMM.2016.3.2 Page 13 of" OM'JAR12DI 9250 PM 0 RT SUPF Proposed Proletl 3P Cainor - Saran Sae A,r Basin, Ann Ad! 3.4 Paving -2020 UnnMoaee conalran on on -site m On Wnumni Full C EEMW Verson: CalEEMod2015.3.3 PagemoIM OMe: 7A20192M PM UBBT SURF wcl Project SP 9ullooul- Balm Sear Air grown, Annual 3.4 Paving -SON MMaMtl Ennstim nn On3ne pull pull Tow mos mats 3.5 Building Construction -2019 CaIEEMM Vanbn: OnEEMM.2018.3.2 Page 21 o1M Debi 'JAI2019250 PM MRT SURF Pni Pron ii 3P On land-3a ain Seat A,r Bnin, Ann lad 3.5 Building Constrvtlion - 2019 unnMoned Donstranon on -site banal WTV Aftm All Toll m5 Tall Won CWEEMWVereon: CalEEMod2018.3.2 Pa9e22d" Dad. 7WO1925OPM DEBTSUBFPr d"WSPBultloul-8M Bea Alreaun,Annul 3.5 Building Construdlon- 2019 MMeMtl Canalrvnllnn On3ne ROG NM CO &D2 mull Emnal MW Fauna fama Plus mcoll macal Mari col. I w Own On m An On cat na 3.5 Building Construdlon-200 Pall now Tau Puts Maus Tau I I I I Tim CMEEMon Version: CaMEMOJ.2018.3.2 Pepemof" Dole 'Jr8rz1113250 pM 0311T SURF PmOpME PrOIR13P EU,down -SWn Sae A,r Ba in, Annual 3.5 Building Construction - 2020 unnMonad Donstrun on on-sns wo Tl,d locos IV" Inw, &,01 (AM, "In 14,2 mian "IV IAI74 WIAIV will" sons ,m NVO TV CWEEMWVereon: CalEEMod2018.3.2 page2{dN runs 7WO19250PM DEBTSUBFpr d"WSPBultloul-8M Bea Alreaun,Annul 3.5 Building Construction- 2020 MMeMW Canstrvntlnn OX3ne OaM 2N21 WONG SUOV 0,11M OOV7 01274 0 Omm �70mw—amiaj Woull OXOD 512"Il[ IV 3.5 Building Construction - 2021 CMEEMon Vornbn: 0WEEMOJ.2016.3.2 Pepe 35 o1M DM'Jr12019250 PM P9IT SURF PmOOME Proletl 3P Beiland -SWn Sae A,r Bean, Annual 3.5 Building Constuction - 2021 uninMOMee Donstmat on on-BBa All Tll CWEEMod Vernon: CalEEMod2016.3.2 Page 20 o1N Date 7WO19250PM DEBT6UBFPr dPnlool SPBuildoul-Salton Sea AirBaun,Annul 3.5 Building Construction- 2021 Mandan! Consolation OX3Xe 3.6 Architectural Coating -2021 clwl CMEEMM Version: CBIEEMOE.20183.2 one 2]dM Date'. 7135019250 PM Soa AID Basin. Ann uW 3.6 Architectural Coating - 2021 IInmMOMeE Conatmcton OX IIe pull Palo Ina Plans MODS MAD WV :.x �_ psi � �. �. � CWEEMWVer¢on: CalEEMod2016.3.2 Paga28d" OaM.]92019250PM DSRTSURFPr d"WSPBultloN-8M Bea Aireaun,Annul 3.6 Atcllltadural Coating -RMI MMeMeE Ennstmation Oa3Xe DOM OWO00 loan amm Quaw local Oman cuma, QM* amm cuum local oDxxx 4.1 M61gHlon Mxeurea MOCIN Ca EEMon Varon: 001EEMOJR016.3.2 Page]3 o1M OM'Jr8rz1119250 PM PSIR SUPF PWOpME Pr01¢"t So Em, goal -SaNen Sal A,r BBan, Annual 4.2 Trip Summary Information ea TnpTypelldian Mon CaIEEMW Vernon: CalEEMW.WlS.3.3 Paiquis" Di 7WO1925OPM DSRT SURF Prepared Project SP OullEoul - Salton Sea Air Sawn, Annual Fmury I Poway Emnsi(PA .•..•..x•.rn.•.y.•�n.•ei.•rur.A.•n.re.Pnzulss•unM•Ld•nwe•b••3 Xw Ia.N 4W. ...:, i... ' -- {. BW ..' . y . _ ....... W_ A l9lntl .K.0... teM_� < ..................0 Psreulmal3Wmmlra Pml Ali aGW xyowanmo-remw � vw •...am ..l zsao ..; ..iim ....�.ro.x... iaW ....................................... ...:.... 0.0 FM Mix remnesers o� mower 5.0 Energy Wall Historical Frei Use 5.1 MHIgNIon Measuraa Enemy CMEEMM Version: COIEEMOJ.2018.3.2 Pape 31 o1M Does, 'J1112019250 PM M9 SURF P"sed PrOlecl3P Fill sign - 39NOn See A,r Bean, Annael WEEMW Verson: CalEEMod2318.3.3 Paga82d" DeM. 7WO1925OPM DSRTSURFPr d"WSPBulooul-8M Bea Airsawn,Annul 5.2 Energy by land Use- W Wnlliae gunni gin w one, ingog, gilgla lung nggIn Eingat gets Ow Nln) Cilia Ieflinmak I jM,CO2jNRnC(3sj1udC<Mj I (Nothings a Aging, eng, agenweenail CMEEMos Version: CWEEMM.2018.3.2 Page33o1M DM'Jr85H)l B 250 PM DSBT SURF P"sed PrOleel3P BeWon -3¢Nen $98 A,r Basin, AnnuW 5.2 Energy 4 Land Use- NatumlGas g Rea Mal Tam laws RMLS 'u,m IMS, �mia I,vam seen; sesse. oAna mill Mille Mille Dean) amuse camot limaxame odn,hshe, Onan, kill, 1,000 &W,, Inns, laK) ease Ins, ANSI* ANN WEWod Verson: CalEEModM18.3.3 pagemd" Dal. 7WO1925OPM DSRTSURFpr d"WSPBulooW-8M Bea Alrsawn,Annul 5.3 Energy by land We- EM fldty UnmWaaded ur sne the ✓aM rnM vmemm� av iI : we .... ...: e• 4 emra .. w �M' 12 w . • —IFW .a: ram, ,,5,a �,....�. a .o�.o�.sane,.� ` — — -- -- .: r iiie. Capm.ao^ � o.ins . oa .. .a.uwn awo it `amw aasi r,am ease 1%aaeAzI5 Ca EEMM Version: CWEEMM.20183.2 Ve0e 35 dM DMe'. 7r 19250 PM See Air Basin, Arml 5.3 Energy 4 Land Use- Electricity g 006 DID, 2 U Am W4ll 6.1 MMgeuan Memories Me oJEEMW Verson: CalEEMod2016.3.3 Page%dN Date 7WO1925OPM DSRTSURFPr dPnleai SP9ullaoN-Salton Sea Air9aun,Annul 63 Am 6y BUbCGlpary UnmMgffig CMEEMon Varabn: CWEEMM.20183.2 PAge 37dM DMe'.]r82013250 PM SN AbB n, Ann uW 6.2 Area by BMbCahgory MI�11 !m! MID MID IM MID PW I ]A WWwU 11 7.1 MXIgMion Mmum WNer CaIEEMWVur¢bn: CalEEMW.W16.3.2 Page 88 dN DDWI 7WO1925OPM DSRTSURFPr d"WSPBuIMoN-8M Bea Aireaun,Annul CMEEMM Version: COIEEMOJR018.3.2 Page33oIM DM'J195KII 9250 PM MRT SURF PgOpME PrOlen 3P She coal-3aNen Sae Ab Fear, AnnOal 7.2 Water by Lend Use Lambasted Urdu, ban� some 00140 orearg�d seer ow I CWEEMW Verson: CalEEMod2015.3.2 Pag000f" Dean: 7AVIOW 2M PM DSRT SURF Predicted Prowt SP Sullooul -SaMn Sam, Air Been, Annual 22 Water by Land Use animated! are We oner 8.0 Waste 0etell 8.1 Mitigation Measures Waste CMEEMM Varabn: CBIEEMM.20183.2 Page AI dM Doilcr782013250 I'M See Air Beam, Amutl CaIEEMWVer¢bn: CalEEMod2018.3.3 page 02 dN Date 7WO1925OPM DSRTSURFpr d"WSPBultloN-8M Bea Alreaun,Annul 8.2 Vi by land Mu udm¢mazsa �" rrrM ... ....: M: mm 1T n.nu r� .... 40216 .mow anmmrv� ' ...rpdw...:.. •� xa aw nv� 9bgmt CMEEMM Version: CWEEMM.2016.3.2 Pape N ofM Dals7A RB 250 PM 09R SURF P"N dPrOlenl 3P OU,WOW - SWn Sea Ab BBan, Annual 8.2 Waste, by Land UM MI�O eME O Moaa mmxmm I N, t I Bm.mn I olr.®r lxrlPm Ez.o Boller C EEMW Verson: CalEEMW.WlS.3.2 Page Md" Cal. 7WO1925OPM CBPT BUFF PmWwd PmenSP BulMoW-Stl $ea Alr Sawn, Annul F mmmlTrye WmNruFryWey Ntl FgT'w Fulryp ryuiprenim 11.0 V"g tlon Ca EEMM Vorabn: CalEEMM.2016.3.2 Asia 1 al Data 7021112Q PM 9F PgWpa Project SP EvIcir t- 3yed See Ab Been, Summer WRT SURF Propoaed Project SP BullEout SaIWn Sp Air Basin, summer I Project Clareelaistids 1.1 Land Usage She MOrk, wpnag www as•Nmwhnelmmr salesaw sales -raw s. mamse, a .W a ..R.r.d..a........................:..............i ............4__..____..._---i.___....__..____. tmasa ____......ii ....i-....... ......ia .cola+ev.iu wwa o ............ .......................... ............4__..____..___....__...__..F____. ____i....._....o..................Aoui WIMS Ruder a Wawom .. ..................................4 .F _i.................1............ 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Border -Ewvatin mr the Mgoon will require Wpm. 103.00 CY of el AWhIY[WMCoal DWo11ow VOCWamgsWSCADMD Rule 1113 VNiak Trys- Pn TrNk Report, All prgbd delytom=SAM. Assurance seme dolllars may a camirg Won greater Assumed, 25 coiled passage parblp apunN. Read WY -AI rpb pal Energy Up- All eMcbHry will W Tqe 24Worried lepaan wave machire and Rolling wumgicrm acWunW br inWpianel Strapping Center' Cm&meWn DIHpd Seminar Mioral- Standard requirements car SCADMD RUIe 403.1 Dust Caul. gLroad Equ¢rentHouse per day WducammaWaunt arrwoAerbroads, scandal maintenance etc. M mad Equipment OII-road EqulPrcnt- Hours am any WducedlrcW 6 to 7 to account for BeMrbreaks, retueling, meintenenceelc. meaurvew Across ErjArred IMLOO made Assured der worwas der Rachel CMEEMM Varabn: CWEEMMM16.3.2 Pe9eawm Oeb'Jr8 19 2Q PM Sae AYBean,Su mar CeIEEMW Verem: CaIEEMod2016.3.3 PMe IWU CMe:79 192.0 PM CSRT SURF Pr dP W SP BullEout- Sallon Sea AY Bamn, Smmer CeIEEFIN Version: CelEEMM.2016.3.2 Page 5 N 35 Dide7AV2Dl 32'.i3 PM See AS Bean, Summer mmpwwv] Rnupilyfielµlk mm SAO ...............anneal ........ a..................... .............................. mnnpu]nwul VkMRuuxs Sias ... .N.i ................................... .... .... sk • --CMILIL nsTmp' _ ... ----- ---- ---- .... ... ....rcrvNltr ............... ... ... ...ST ...4— m ....................... .. ...rcn•Nlwrp 4.............. .. ....� _1 ... ............. .`N n_m ].I] NIbTp ............ 4............ .. .... � ... ...IM .......... mlVNkbTp -- 1R aw .......... .... �.............. .. .... ... .. .......... 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Fell I an an arms I 'eume rare less, lo,,, ',v,, less, sees ',ene ',ise sale eea, ',ss, else roolaw wasoo ease save same) oexic, seem loss 00011) seen MaND seen lease ease w all am CMEEMon Vanbn: 0WEEMM.2018.3.2 Page 17 o135 Oi 7AM 11132AS PM 3aa Air Hawn, U rnmer 3.4 Paving -2019 MMor ed ConiUmen on OBSXe Nar pull New Ted mi Paul Traw law 5102 3.4 Paving -2020 UnmMntleE Construction OwSlb MWID Two pi oilia, View river real Vale, wrown new 22M.735122077331 WHO 1 CudEEMW Verson: CalEEMod2018.3.2 Page 18 or 35 OaMO92o192.0 PM OBBT BUFF PmWwd Pmfect SP BullEout- Salton Sea Air Hawn, Summer 3.4 Paving - SON Bnmmnneh Canetmnion On -She .Verner IV* I i 'ame ,ere ,ae ,aw ae, 'i ivae 'al, 'ea, rival, 'awa, wall ei oir000� 0000) 000), )VOW o� Value MAKWO Value were Cali Vanbn: CalEEMW.20183,2 Page 19 o135 OMr74120192Q PM DSFT SURF PropoaBd Pri SP Boildool-3BXon 3Bo Air BYin, Sommer 3.4 Ruling -2020 NMOXed Conalnrel on OXSXe pull pi Inew laws Fees mene 'iew 'ere ',we : law, lower ocox, acume, ocraw 0= ocox, acume, ouroo now, 'we vlao red wee, law Me Ilene, LIM flulms Mallm eau 3.5 Building Construction - 2019 Unmanned Construction or.sln Pi Tim arm 3 CaIEEModVerson: CalEEMod201S.3.2 Page 20 o135 Dean O920192.0 PM SEAT BUFF Proposed Pme t SP Bulldout- Sallon Sea Fb Hawn, Summer 3.5 Building Construction- 2019 Unmmonnd Construction nnaXn Fall MID TbW IFIVA Falls 'wee raw, 'ma 'iem, 'iul, ew, ',ee 'iwa were, ',ew ml, ew, rem, Par, rule True Mae FWALS True 1014 11,1 wmaa lawl 'Haw "new we 'w" law" re" M win or I CMEEMM Version: CelEEMod.2016.3.2 Pe9e 21 o135 OM'JAW2Dl B 2Q PM Us A,r Run, &mior 3.5 Building Construction - 2019 seemed Conciructon OXS6e pull less Ties me Plus "wg 'em 'ene sees 0000) ease ism scene ows 0�0� �Oms scene ome nesse 3.5 Building Construction - 2020 Ilnmenmed Construction On61tl Exhim Pull me Tld I uses LANY me CWEEMWVeraon: CalEEMod2016.3.2 Page 22 o135 CMe: 7920192.0 PM CSRT SURF Proposed Project SP Buddout -Satlon Sea iur Basin, Sumner 3.5 Building Construction- 2020 unrueemed dnnstruminn 0641hn .esevy my me PMII Russ Tna Real Makes Fm Celli Inner: CeIEEllow 8.3.2 Pepe 33 o135 Dow, 78201 B 2AS PM 3Be Air CBein,&mior 3.5 Building Construction- 2020 NMwead Cgr igRact on OBSXe are lower pull, ors, "we Meaw Men, 'we, oxi won More warl wrow 0�3M warl orrow wear 3.5 Building Construction - 2021 UnmMamw Censtmellon OnMtl Mae Tim CaIEEMW Vernon: CalEEMod2016.3.2 Page 24 or 35 Cift7Al 1g 2.0 PM oSBT SURF Propose! Protect SP Buildout- Salton Sea Air Hawn, Summer 3.5 Building Construction- 2021 Bnmldoatnd Cnnstmmnn OMane wall ran Tile �A new 'wee raw, Mw,, 'Min 'aw, Mm, 'Maw raw, 'em, Ldd�, 'Maw 'ane law 'em, Owns Hawn, 35M Mons own; onse own olaw 0 �iw: Alm —:—: last MR Par, mw Tred man Pull May `,w real "law ai 'w' Im, Quire aw=:3iri wall rusi CMEEMod Vassal: CelEEPRAM16.3.2 Page 25 o135 Oole oaten B 2Q PM Us A,r Baein,&mior 3.5 Building Construction- 2021 MMage Conciructon OBS6e pull News mared Plus Onat awls Islas owls l�l mime d wwwl 3.6 Arc0itectural Coating -=1 UnmMeMed Censor ctlnn OnBltl when MHO EAAAM Malawi ma -cam NSA awi�esai saw an now win saw awls I I buy Away Axn� nOW ei Also law, leeks lon, low else, CORSI Vernon: CalEEMod2016.3.2 Page 26 o135 Date:. 7920192.0 PM CSRT SURF imposed Project SP BuiIEOW -Satan Sea ar Basin, Summer 3.6 Architectural Coating -2021 Unwanted Construction O64ide IWO nine law New new I .ween ease will 'wil 'wes nm mw loss seen ,ew 'oese, wise, A ,ew laws saw, wn, o� Iwo was Own ease sall, Awls Owas Islas 0000) 000:0 Awls �7 Wilms Ina HAD CO28 Pull Mims Ina] new nwily awl? All, Cali Vormi CalEEMW.20183,2 Page V of 35 Offi r7m201 B 2Q PM 0SRT SURF PropoaBE Pri So BuilEwl-3BXOn Sea Air BYin, Summer 3.6 Architectural Coating -M21 M Jaawd Conctmct on OBSXe pull pi Treed Nws Fuji mi 'nue, rare, ',we 0XV) even rem level 0000 O= �am Oceux, acon, Ourv, were, 4.0 Operational Detail - Mobile 4.1 Mitigation Measures Mobile CalEEMWVeraon: CalEEAW.2016.3.2 Page 23 of 35 Daft IWANH92.0 PM DSRT BUFF Proposed Field SP Bullaout- Salton Sea Fb Hawn, Summer 0.2 Trip Summary Information Iiii Suellen 4.3 Trip Type Information CalEEMoa Vanbn: CBIEEMM.20183,2 Page 29 of 35 Date7r8201 B 2Q PM 03FT SURF Pmpesid PmjsO SP BuiIE0u1-Seem Sea Nr Basin, Summer Try% xomcxM P P=;7 Enb.m P.MN am M...Ar: Ivso a.m see om io.. e as 4 an:r%Gin:n Sdme::.. --- _.__.___ ____........... am ... om IN ... om ................. o ............ a ....... o .j_.... law mm mao .nap lamas as I Ana,ea.isn .....;Ian center xremrlanmMrocw ..... Ism ''.'.."Aim..'...awo.';..ice-'--:i:ro-•i:A"o":--....... 6A Plwl Mix VaW Ml UN2 NEV Unt Una Mo xro wua Uexi wy WUS Mx E.w.m P.Ing IM DeNinj Pumm; PPYWL mmno� Plveu� omemai enmmu Pmaro u I I Nle Pm. om omale omu me ......................�-.......__...___L ......I. ......I. ......I. ......I. ___...�. ___.._4___...-4--_..._I-___.___I-_..____�------- merlsumWn 9 'Fe : - 1 - - mmums Pm181 a+P�I4s eMYW pbr NpA.M19urlew I}+a jj O.PI om140'A�1a=1.0.MW] 5.0 Enwav Detail Hlabn al Energy Use: N 5.1 MRIgMInn Means Energy CalEEMW Vernon: CalEEMW.2016.3.2 Page 3o of 35 OMe:79 192:49 PM OSRT SURF PmgamE Project SP BuIIEout - Seem Sea Nr Basin, Summm CMEEMos Version: CWEEMM.2016.3.2 Pepe 31 o135 Deal 'J1129192Q PM Us A,r BB&n,&mior 5.2 Energy 4 Land Use- MetunalGes mmamw We �Aqmft 0 aim, ',,m 'aw ',m, ams, IsM Use, same Use, Ism Ulm same asse Me m NO Use aim 17 1 WEWod Vernon: CalEEMod2016.3.2 Pegs 32 o135 Case? o192.0 PM OSRT SURF PmpaaaE Pmlac1 SP BuOEout -Satlon Sea Nr Basin, Summer 5.2 Enegy ey Land Use- WtunlG s MW9Mffi oom oam UND) Came OWN OWN uxo Use WON lives Unix Own o(m) Use ame all Use Ulm I 11;=7 "Arm Mall 6.1 MHIgHIon Measures Area Ca EEMoo season: CBIEEMOE.20183,2 Page 33 of 35 Dole '.]r820192Q PM DMT SURF Proposed PryjM SP BuiM0u1-gotten See Pir Bain, Summer re" ftn' Tee 014 she Out 6.2 Am by SubGtegory Lbm Scaled Fees NON On No Rates Issues PMe ruins �w NOWSTAW1 Ok,C= NM�=jTceJCQa OR see rein Roa new I new Pass PM25 I CWEEMWVersson: CalEEMod2016.3.2 Page 34 of 35 OMe: 7920192.0 PM OSTIT SURF Prepared Project SP BuildoW -Saber Sea fer Basin, Summer 6.2 Area by SubGNgory Finessed Funa new new year PM25 �Uruisapy ease, se sa we ea 7.0 Water Detail 7.1 Mitigation Measures Water 8.0 Waste Detail 6.1 Mitigation Measures Waste 9.0 Operational 011roa0 10.0 Stationary Equipment CalEEMM Vernon: CWEEMM.20183,2 Page M o135 OMe'. 7A20l B 2Q PM OSRT SURF Preprad PmjM So Boill -SaXOn Sea an Brain, Summer FPApmniyre FWTpe Boilers Fqupmmirye as FytYq WMespol User MIrnE Eculement Eqlassui wi 11.0 Vegetation CaIEEMW Vernon: CalEEMod2016.3.2 Page l of US Bea: 9ry20192.0 PM Di SURF Proposal PmjxISP Bull Salton Sea tur Basin Winter DSRT SURF Proposed Final SP BuilUoul Saeon Sam Me Bain, Winer 1.0 Project pleraclalatics 1.1 tare Usage 1.20Mer Project Chile whe Was uwna.mn seen were syxe li aA liafteffil Free dpl m unrvycempam sauamm cwmrsulem 7024 M o.oxa owre assa lnry initia rl I"iUry 1.3 User Entere l Comments & Non -Default Data GBIEEMM Vora n: CalEEMW.201832 Page 2N36 Dow 7412DI B 2AS PM DSRT SURF Proposal PnUwSP Buil-Seltion Sea Air Deain, what Project Cnarwmmnw- Deal - Aesumpansmneenuaa SP Irval InlmmWon.SwaA=HGmponare mmancresmdwn. Cdnstrpmananeae- Assumes a ayesr Without CMroWEquipment Numbermesqupment iressaetl. CMroWEquipment Added wernal handling equipment or mroel Hours school Irom 8 to) Far day to auarri he vwker arenas, refusal Maintenance Nc. Tale and VMT-sheen caw consumer haul Res is 325 mils mM to the Claetic Club answered dumping site. Grvmtl FughM Dealt ' All cards In project area am paint. GrWN-ErcavelM for the agenda will require approx. IStISS0 CY W whom. Phantasmal COWrp - Law 0low VOC coatings per SCAAMD FUM 1113 Vehicle Thp. Px Traft Real IOIM project daily Mpe. 54%. bananas same riaWre may We Mirghpnp rdat % 25 miles avereae pxeje Mutual Road Oust All made paved. Energy Ilse All electricity will se TMe 26 dowward. Lagoin wave machine and IightigauumryYMs eosunad be in 'Regional Canter.' ConstrucWn Og-raWEquipment MXYytian Standen! requtremena Por 3CAGMD Rule 000.1 Died CdnMI. Or roodEquipment- Hours per day reduced to account for rgker Mws, heWeling, malntenana etc. gFmW Equipment. Cinica Equipment. Hour per day reduced iFm 3 a] a account kewshor draw Wallin, maabrKnte aft CadEEMWVerman: CalEEMW.2016.3.2 Page 3a135 DMe:J920192:46PM DSRT SURF crowded Project SP bulkdN $elan Sef Nr Petln, Wlnta CeIE Voisin: CWEEMM.2016.3.2 Pgei N36 Oab'.]r8 1 9 2 Q PM DSRT SURF ProrywE P1ege1 SP BUiMM-Se6m6 Nr Bern, Wi" dinner nw..... aea .............................e.........................i............. ............' mn� ew i in .......MwM....................... ..... ..... �.�....... 14M ow ii61naw6ylnne annd.xyew.inexaon-------------------------- in ... ...��............ 6ppnai allk,rtywnwwtawn ... ..... .... e. -.ru.�etmnni. r —+ ... ...up........... mmw6Q�ne ul Ymn m ... .wlxvl4✓mnn ...... e.......--U ....r —+ ... ...m .......... 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C EEMW Vermin: CalEEMW.2016.9.3 Pe9e5M35 DMe: 794M92.0 PM DSRT SURF Pw;imen Pmnt SP 9 Wmt SeXm Sef Nr Betln, WIMer CMEEMM Vornbn: CelEEMa1.2016.3.2 Page 6DIM DM, 7AID1132Q PM CSPT SURF PrOryYE ftsO SP &IiUON-Sa6M 6NNrCyIq V inum 2.1 Overall Construction (Maximum Daily Emission) Unmti ma construmon a Is DIM WHO, main DIM Dome �sims 14xM I,wn 1� 2m" WWW IxII&M.19IMM. 1,max[ WWWD W.maD CWEEMW Verson: CalEEMW.2016.3.2 PaSe 70135 Dula O920192.0 PM D6R16URF Pragaea Pmleci 6P 9uldout 6Mm Sea Nr Eaeln.Wlmr Cadi Vessel OWEEMa1.2016.3.2 Page 8 of Oeft 7 11192Q PM OSRT SURF Preryad Prima SP BuiUON. Salim 6NFir B6eln. Winer 20 Overall Op ionel unm6omw Operational MID MID Towl we as an am Ism mar Ism mar mi sum. Italian low", lia�4 Dwd w� o� 4 MID* Tlwl Iowa wall "(flaw:41i awl :Wilmal CalEEMod Version: CalEEMod.2016.3.2 Page 9of35 Oe1e: lugui 2.0 PM OSRT SURF Pmpolced Pmp ASP SulNmt Salton Sea Air Basin Winter IM Pawl Palo MID liked low Raw I = l�=INR�lT�=1 0.0 Construction Oeteil Cons�tim Phase Wei i wo, End DM N. Was Press Deviation Rorea W GMIN Ugh, Praparatlon Panama 0 4na o1 Gra0ing (Gra Ping PM1ges ITS Amrds of Pawl": 4.61 RmiftnWl In600r: 0; Residential Outdoor: 0: No,-F!"Wenpal indoor: 834A75: NomRrolOential Outdoor: 2761251 Striped Parking Gres 16.400(Amh6 unl""ng—agf0 O and 5nuimmt CalEEMM Version: CWEEMM.2016.3.2 Page 10 of 35 Enter 7AR2D19246PM CSPT SURF Proposed ProsO SP BuiUout-Se6M Sea FirONIn, Wirier -------------- CMEEM Verson: CalEEMod.2016.3.2 Pe9e IIW35 OMeO920192.0 PM USAT SURF Pra{vetl Project SP SUIkoN $Mm Sea Nr Paeln, WIMa 3.1 MXIgamon Meaaurs Cnnstrucam Use Cleaner Engine for CenstruNon Equlpmnt Use SOII Sro611ker Water apseW Area 3.2 Site Prepandon-2019 Cni '"IV beer CnEEMM Venbn: OnEEMOJR018.3.2 Page 13 o135 DMe'Jr8 aD192Q PM DSW SURF ProryaE PmIBn So Full -SaNm See Fir OUIn, Wiener 3.2 She ProRaretion.2019 UnnMonea Donelran on Gns9e Nom el i Pat, wil, Owes oxam, move, Visa, —0� �o� Visa, mocce MID set CEEMWVereon: OWEEMod2016.3.2 Page 13 or 35 Feet 741 192.0 PM DSK SURF PropamE Prep13P SUINm1 Salton Sea Nr Basin Wli 3.2 See Prepantlon -2019 MMeMeE Conalrvnllnn OX3ne make I oi am 3.3 Grading -2019 Ca EEi Verson: CoWEEMM.2016.3.2 Page 10 o135 DMr719san 92Q PM DSFT SURF ProryaE Project So Pulsed. Salim 6N Fir Ron, Wiener 3.3 Grading - 2019 MomMe l consln,n on 911-s6e coalso low Milo : 1 asse. also Os"l, 1 Mass: seem loans: im�: seem, low alum dreas l� Ism, less, Lou I'm, 'im, ell In sla asides Im, FII Poll Noe GO IM F. loss so da one To Lt,5 TWO loll wily asse, sui Ills, ", + �.� r . � Vim. - . „�. CWEEMW Vernon: C@IEEMod2016.3.2 Page 15 o135 Deb: 9ry20192.0 PM DSRT SURF PmgamE Pmp ASP Bull Salton Sea tur Basin Winter 3.3 Gratling- 2019 MMeMtl Candruction0l anness"Inseace"I an ass sesses are on To Role MGM To I I .mrselly low 0 mis camor alow 0 wal rose son loss low, saw �:amxxr (LOGO loan ease an we cm 3.4 Paving 2019 Unmumnrm Construction rise CMEEMon Vanbn: CnEEMM.2016.3.2 Page 16 of 35 Deb'Jr82D192Q PM DSW SURF ProryaE Pmlan SP BuiUON. Salim Sant Fir CUIn, Wimer 3.4 Paving -2019 O omMone6 Donalmn on Dn-96a pull Palo mwv,s Palo TV1 QdEEMW Verson: C@IEEMW.2016.3.2 Page 17of 35 Date:. 792o192.0 PM DSW SURF Pmpaced PmIeN SP SuikoN $Nm Sea Nr Baeln. WIMa 3.4 Paving -2019 MMeMtl Ennalrvnllnn OX3Xe 3.4 Paving -2020 CMEEMM Version: COIEEMM.2016.3.2 Pae18 o135 Dow 7AIDI92Q PM DSW SURF PrOryaE Pmlen SP CuiUoN. Salim 6N all CUIn, Wiener 3.4 Paving -2020 UnnMone6 Donstro n on Dg-s6e pull wall law] Floa nw,s law] flow RAW Tll way DWEEMW Verson: CalEEMod2016.3.2 Page 19 o135 DMa: 7920192.0 PM DSW SURF Pra{ved PmIeN SP SuikoN $Nm Sea NrSssln. WIMa 3.4 Paving - SON MMeMtl Ennalrvnllnn Cn3ne Fall RAW Taft] I Fall I Paul I .wally I amay wall ow all we 3.5 Building Construction -2019 clWay allay CMEEMod Version: CWEEMM.2016.3.2 Pepe 30 o135 Done7A20I 92Q PM DSW SURF Proposed Pmlen SP CuiUoN. Salim Slut Fir Coln, Wiener 3.5 Building Construction - 2019 unmMoned Donstmn on on -she pull RAW Runs Plus Mull Tlo CWEEMW Verson: CalEEMW.2016.3.2 Page 21 o135 )Me: 790192.0 PM DSIRT SURF Pra{ved Pmlen SP Suildout SNm Sea Nr Bash.WIMa 3.5 Building Construcgon- 2019 MMeMW Canstmnnnn Cn3Xe 3.5 Building Constnidion-2020 CIWI CMEEMon Varel CBIEEMOE.201832 Page 22 o135 Dele'. 71120192Q PM DSRT SURF Proposal PrpjM3P Buil-3e00n See Tir Seen, Wlnler 3.5 Building Construction . 2020 UnroMOMed DonstruM on Dd-Bge pull rare 1,u Face Pull busy CaIEEModVerson: CalEEMod2016.3.2 Page 23 o135 Oraw 7920192.0 PM DSRT SURF Promoted Project SP BuikoN $Mm Sea NrSssln. WIMa 3.5 Building Construction- 2020 MMoMtl Construction OX3Xe MWO Mae now Pull Paul near 3.5 Building Construction - 2021 CMEEMon Varel CBIEEMOE.201832 Page 20 of 35 Dde'. 74120192Q PM DSRT SURF PNpyM PmjM3P Buil-Salton Sea Tir Seen Wlnler 3.5 Building Construction. 2021 UnmMOMae Donstmaton Ql pull MIN lue name Im, 2110 lane; Pull 0"19 Imm O� out; lows ONIG Imewl anING:a1mom: &Ive, %asm OWN T'w blue CalEEMWVereon: CalEEMod2016.3.2 Pate 25 of 35 Oate: 7920192.0 PM DSW SURF Pn{vetl PmIect SP BuikoN $Nm Sea Nr Baeln. 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