HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD 1406
Palm Desert Redistricting 2023
ORDINANCE NO. 1406
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM
DESERT, CALIFORNIA, AMENDING SECTION 2.38.040 OF THE PALM
DESERT MUNICIPAL CODE RELATED TO BY-DISTRICT ELECTIONS,
DEFINING DISTRICT BOUNDARIES, AND SCHEDULING ELECTIONS
WITHIN THE DISTRICTS
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM DESERT DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Recitals
A. The City of Palm Desert currently elects five Councilmembers using a by -
district election system comprised of two districts.
B. The City Council has determined that it is in the best interest of the City to
shift from its current two-district election system to a five-district by-district election
system.
C. California Government Code section 34886 permits the City Council to
change the City’s method of election by ordinance, with certain formalities, to a “by-
district” system in which each Councilmember is elected only by the voters in the district
in which the candidate resides, or a “by-district” system with an at-large, elected Mayor.
D. Pursuant to California Government Code section 34886, it is declared that
the purpose of the change in the method of electing members of the City Council of the
City of Palm Desert made by this Ordinance is to implement the guarantees of Section 7
of Article I and of Section 2 of Article II of the California Constitution, as set forth in
Sections 14025 through 14032 of the California Elections Code.
E. The City engaged an expert demographic firm to assist the City with the
process of analyzing the City’s population, developing draft maps, and gathering input
from residents on the possible maps.
F. In accordance with Elections Code section 21100 et seq. and Elections
Code section 21620 et seq., the City Council held two “pre-map” public hearings to obtain
input on any proposed district boundaries on September 14, 2023, and September 28,
2023.
G. A. On September 6, 2023, November 29, 2023, and December 6, 2023,
the City conducted Community Workshops to provide the public with information on the
redistricting process, to solicit input, and begin reviewing the proposed maps.
H. On November 16, 2023, December 14, 2023, and January 11, 2024, the
City Council held three “post-map” hearings to review the proposed maps and solicit input
and comment from the public.
Ordinance No. 1406 Page 2
I. On January 11, 2024, the City Council selected a map for adoption and
introduced, read by title, and waived further reading of this Ordinance.
J. The purpose of this Ordinance is to enact, pursuant to California
Government Code section 34886, an ordinance providing for the election of the Members
of the City Council of the City of Palm Desert by-district in five single-member districts as
reflected in Exhibit A to this Ordinance.
Section 2. Amendment to Code Section 2.38.040 of the Palm Desert Municipal Code
is amended in its entirety to read as follows:
“2.38.040 – ELECTION OF CITY COUNCIL
(A) By-District Elections. Pursuant to California
Government Code section 34886, Members of the City
Council of the City of Palm Desert shall be elected by-
district in five (5) single-member districts.
1. Members of the City Council shall be elected in
the electoral districts established by subdivision
(B) of this Section and subsequently
reapportioned as provided by State law.
Elections shall take place “by-district” as that
term is defined in California Government Code
section 34871, meaning one Councilmember
shall be elected from each district, by the voters
of that district alone.
2. A Councilmember elected or appointed to
represent a district must reside in that district
and be a registered voter in that district, and any
candidate for City Council must reside in, and
be a registered voter in, the district in which he
or she seeks election at the time nomination
papers are issued.
3. Termination of residency in a district by a
Councilmember shall create a vacancy for that
City Council district unless a substitute
residence within the district is immediately
declared and established within thirty (30) days
after the termination of residency.
4. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Section, the Councilmembers in office at the
time this Section takes effect shall continue in
office until the expiration of the term to which he
or she was elected. In the event a vacancy
Ordinance No. 1406 Page 3
occurs in District 1 before the expiration of the
term of a Councilmember in office at the time
this Section takes effect, a person who is
appointed or elected by special election to fill
such vacancy must reside within the boundaries
of District 1 as constituted when the
Councilmember creating the vacancy was
elected. In the event a vacancy occurs in District
2 before the expiration of the term of a
Councilmember in office at the time this Section
takes effect, a person who is appointed or
elected by special election to fill such vacancy
must reside within the boundaries of District 2
as constituted when the Council Member
creating the vacancy was elected. A person(s)
appointed or elected to fill such a vacancy(ies)
shall hold the office in accordance with State
law.
(B) City Council Districts and District Elections. All five
Councilmembers shall be elected on a “by-district”
basis from the Council districts shown and numbered
on the map titled ‘City of Palm Desert District Map –
Map 109 Renumbered B’ attached as Exhibit A, a copy
of which shall be on file in the City Clerk’s office. In
2024, and every four years thereafter, the following
three City Council districts shall be elected by-district:
District 1; District 2; and District 3. In 2026, and every
four years thereafter, the following two City Council
districts shall be elected by-district: District 4 and
District 5.
(C) Amendment of District Boundaries. Pursuant to
Elections Code section 21601, as it may be amended
from time to time, the City Council shall adjust the
boundaries of any or all of the districts following each
decennial federal census to ensure that the districts are
in compliance with all applicable provisions of law.”
Section 3. Technical District Changes. If necessary to facilitate the implementation of this
Ordinance, the City Clerk is authorized to make technical adjustments to the district
boundaries that do not substantively affect the populations in the districts, the eligibility of
candidates, or the residence of elected officials within any district. The City Clerk shall
consult with the City Manager and City Attorney concerning any technical adjustments
deemed necessary and shall advise the City Council of any such adjustments required in
the implementation of the districts.
D
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Ordinance No. 1406 Page4
Section 4. Severability. If any section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence,
clause or phrase of this Ordinance or any part hereof is for any reason held to be invalid,
such invalidity shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance or
any part thereof. The City Council of the City of Palm Desert hereby declares that it would
have passed each section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause, or
phrase hereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections,
subdivisions, paragraphs, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared invalid.
Section 5. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall take effect thirty (30) days after the date
of its passage; and prior to fifteen (15) days after its passage, the City Clerk shall cause
a copy of this Ordinance to be published in accordance with the provisions of the law. The
City Clerk shall certify the adoption of this Ordinance.
ADOPTED ON JANUARY 25, 2024.
~~ ~
MAYOR
I, Anthony J. Mejia, City Clerk of the City of Palm Desert, California, do hereby
certify that Ordinance No. 1406 is a full, true, and correct copy, and was introduced at a
regular meeting of the Palm Desert City Council on January 11, 2024 , and adopted at a
regular meeting of the City Council held on January 25, 2024, by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN :
RECUSED :
HARNIK, KELLY , NESTANDE, TRUBEE, AND QUINTANILLA
NONE
NONE
NONE
NONE
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the official seal of the
City of Palm Desert, California, on -::r;~'", 'lfo, '7.PZ 4 .
Ordinance No. 1406 Page 5
EXHIBIT A
City of Palm Desert District Map - Map 109 Renumbered B
Palm Desert Map 109 Renumbered B
2023 Redistricting
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Proposed Election Sequence:
2024: Districts 1, 2, and 3
2026: Districts 4 and 5
Map layers
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River
ationa l D emographics orporation, J an uary 2, 2024
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